CN103739361A - Golden mushroom cultivation material containing tea seed shell and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Golden mushroom cultivation material containing tea seed shell and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103739361A
CN103739361A CN201310688933.XA CN201310688933A CN103739361A CN 103739361 A CN103739361 A CN 103739361A CN 201310688933 A CN201310688933 A CN 201310688933A CN 103739361 A CN103739361 A CN 103739361A
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tea seed
golden mushroom
seed shell
preparation
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CN103739361B (en
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张易兰
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Jintan branch of Dalian Institute of technology Jiangsu Research Institute Co.,Ltd.
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FENGTAI QIANQIU EDIBLE FUNGI Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
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Abstract

The invention relates to a golden mushroom cultivation material containing tea seed shell and a preparation method thereof. The golden mushroom cultivation material comprises the following raw materials by weight: 40-44 parts of wood chip, 30-32 parts of tea seed case, 18-20 parts of wheat bran, 7-8 parts of rapeseed dregs, 15-18 parts of corn bran, 10-12 parts of green hay, 3-4 parts of Poria cocos, 4-5 parts of radish's leaf, 2-3 parts of rose flower, 3-4 parts of Jijin Shen, 8-10 parts of zeolite powder,7-9 parts of iron ore cinder, 6-7 parts of shell powder, 22-25 parts of rye flour, 0.2-0.3 parts of yeast, 15-20 parts of fish soup, 1-1.5 parts of pulverized limestone and 4-5 parts of nutrition additive. Each raw material of the cultivation material has the advantages of reasonable matching and good permeability, the main raw material tea seed shell of the present invention contains tea saponin, tea seed polysaccharide, tea seed protein and the like, so that the nutrition of the golden mushroom cultivation material is comprehensive, the golden mushroom is rapidly grown, the zeolite powder can remove the heavy metal ions, so that the yield and quality of the golden mushroom can be obviously increased.

Description

A kind of golden mushroom plantation material containing tea seed shell and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to mushroom cultivation technical field, relate to a kind of golden mushroom plantation material containing tea seed shell and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Needle mushroom is saprophytic fungus, can only from planting material, absorb by mycelia nutritive substance, and its growth and the required nutrition of fruit body development comprise nitrogen nutrition, carbohydrate nutrition, mineral nutrition and a small amount of vitamins nutrition.Therefore, planting material has a great impact yield of flammulina velutipes and quality.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of golden mushroom plantation material containing tea seed shell and preparation method thereof, the high feature of needle mushroom quality that the present invention has is nutritious, cultivate.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A golden mushroom plantation material containing tea seed shell, is characterized in that being made by the raw material of following weight part:
Wood chip 40-44, tea seed shell 30-32, wheat bran 18-20, rapeseed meal 7-8, maize peel 15-18, green hay 10-12, Poria cocos 3-4, Radish leaf 4-5, Rose 2-3, chicken muscle ginseng 3-4, zeolite powder 8-10, iron ore slag 7-9, oyster shell whiting 6-7, rye flour 22-25, yeast 0.2-0.3, fish soup 15-20, lime powder 1-1.5, nutritional additive 4-5;
Described nutritional additive is made by the raw material of following weight part: Rhizoma Atractylodis oil 0.1-0.2, bamboo charcoal 0.4-0.5, magnesium sulfate 0.3-0.4, Ligusticum wallichii 2-3, Semen Trigonellae 1.8-2, wild chervil 1.4-1.7, Pale Butterflybush Flower 3-4, rhizome of Villose Themeda 1-2, quartzose sandstone 8-10;
Preparation method is: Ligusticum wallichii, Semen Trigonellae, wild chervil, Pale Butterflybush Flower, rhizome of Villose Themeda, quartzose sandstone are pulverized, mixed and mix thoroughly with leftover materials, obtain.
The preparation method of the described golden mushroom plantation material containing tea seed shell, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) in fish soup, add lime powder, fully stir;
(2) wood chip, tea seed shell, wheat bran, rapeseed meal, maize peel are mixed and add the water 2-3 hour that prewets after being exposed to the sun 20-22 hour, control water content and reach 50-55%, then add rye flour to mix thoroughly, at 30-40 ℃, add yeast, fermentation 3-4 hour;
(3) green hay, Poria cocos, Radish leaf, Rose, chicken muscle ginseng are pulverized, mixed with step (1), (2) gained material and leftover materials, while stir, spray clear water, control water content and reach 60-65%;
(4) by step (3) gained material bagging, adopt the steam normal-pressure sterilization of 100 ℃, obtain.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
Each material matching of planting material of the present invention is reasonable, good permeability, and in main raw material tea seed shell of the present invention, contain tea saponin, tea seed polysaccharide, tea seed albumen etc., make comprehensive nutrition of the present invention, can make Growth of Flammulina Velutipes rapid, zeolite powder can heavy-metal ion removal, thereby significantly improved the quantity and quality of needle mushroom, in addition, the present invention has widened the source of raw material, and each raw material easily obtains, and effectively reduces production cost.
Embodiment
Containing the golden mushroom plantation material of tea seed shell, it is characterized in that by following weight part (kilogram) raw material make: wood chip 40, tea seed shell 32, wheat bran 20, rapeseed meal 8, maize peel 18, green hay 12, Poria cocos 4, Radish leaf 5, Rose 3, chicken muscle ginseng 4, zeolite powder 8, iron ore slag 9, oyster shell whiting 7, rye flour 22, yeast 0.3, fish soup 20, lime powder 1.5, nutritional additive 5;
Described nutritional additive by following weight part (kilogram) raw material make: Rhizoma Atractylodis oil 0.2, bamboo charcoal 0.4, magnesium sulfate 0.4, Ligusticum wallichii 2, Semen Trigonellae 1.8, wild chervil 1.7, Pale Butterflybush Flower 4, rhizome of Villose Themeda 2, quartzose sandstone 10;
Preparation method is: Ligusticum wallichii, Semen Trigonellae, wild chervil, Pale Butterflybush Flower, rhizome of Villose Themeda, quartzose sandstone are pulverized, mixed and mix thoroughly with leftover materials, obtain.
The preparation method of the described golden mushroom plantation material containing tea seed shell, comprises the following steps:
(1) in fish soup, add lime powder, fully stir;
(2) wood chip, tea seed shell, wheat bran, rapeseed meal, maize peel are mixed and add the water 2-3 hour that prewets after being exposed to the sun 20-22 hour, control water content and reach 50-55%, then add rye flour to mix thoroughly, at 30-40 ℃, add yeast, fermentation 3-4 hour;
(3) green hay, Poria cocos, Radish leaf, Rose, chicken muscle ginseng are pulverized, mixed with step (1), (2) gained material and leftover materials, while stir, spray clear water, control water content and reach 60-65%;
(4) by step (3) gained material bagging, adopt the steam normal-pressure sterilization of 100 ℃, obtain.
With golden mushroom plantation material of the present invention and existing golden mushroom plantation material cultivating flammulina velutipes comparative result, see the following form.
Figure BDA0000436514870000021
Figure BDA0000436514870000031
From table, can draw: golden mushroom plantation material provided by the invention, through overtesting plantation, per kilogram golden mushroom plantation material results needle mushroom amount, than existing planting material, increase production more than 60%, and mushroom handle even thickness, the length of needle mushroom are neat, mushroom meat quality is high, regenerative power is strong, turns stubble fast.

Claims (2)

1. containing a golden mushroom plantation material for tea seed shell, it is characterized in that being made by the raw material of following weight part:
Wood chip 40-44, tea seed shell 30-32, wheat bran 18-20, rapeseed meal 7-8, maize peel 15-18, green hay 10-12, Poria cocos 3-4, Radish leaf 4-5, Rose 2-3, chicken muscle ginseng 3-4, zeolite powder 8-10, iron ore slag 7-9, oyster shell whiting 6-7, rye flour 22-25, yeast 0.2-0.3, fish soup 15-20, lime powder 1-1.5, nutritional additive 4-5;
Described nutritional additive is made by the raw material of following weight part: Rhizoma Atractylodis oil 0.1-0.2, bamboo charcoal 0.4-0.5, magnesium sulfate 0.3-0.4, Ligusticum wallichii 2-3, Semen Trigonellae 1.8-2, wild chervil 1.4-1.7, Pale Butterflybush Flower 3-4, rhizome of Villose Themeda 1-2, quartzose sandstone 8-10;
Preparation method is: Ligusticum wallichii, Semen Trigonellae, wild chervil, Pale Butterflybush Flower, rhizome of Villose Themeda, quartzose sandstone are pulverized, mixed and mix thoroughly with leftover materials, obtain.
2. the preparation method of the golden mushroom plantation material containing tea seed shell according to claim 1, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) in fish soup, add lime powder, fully stir;
(2) wood chip, tea seed shell, wheat bran, rapeseed meal, maize peel are mixed and add the water 2-3 hour that prewets after being exposed to the sun 20-22 hour, control water content and reach 50-55%, then add rye flour to mix thoroughly, at 30-40 ℃, add yeast, fermentation 3-4 hour;
(3) green hay, Poria cocos, Radish leaf, Rose, chicken muscle ginseng are pulverized, mixed with step (1), (2) gained material and leftover materials, while stir, spray clear water, control water content and reach 60-65%;
(4) by step (3) gained material bagging, adopt the steam normal-pressure sterilization of 100 ℃, obtain.
CN201310688933.XA 2013-12-12 2013-12-12 A kind of Enoki mushroom cultivation material containing tea seed episperm and preparation method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN103739361B (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104016783A (en) * 2014-05-07 2014-09-03 合肥福泉现代农业科技有限公司 Flammulina velutipes culture medium containing zeolite powder
CN104016781A (en) * 2014-05-07 2014-09-03 合肥福泉现代农业科技有限公司 Flammulina velutipes culture medium prepared from broadleaf wood dust and preparation method thereof
CN104109029A (en) * 2014-07-22 2014-10-22 肥东县丰宝种养殖有限责任公司 Pleurotus ostreatus culture medium with wood flour as raw material and preparation method of peurotus ostreatus culture medium
CN105198653A (en) * 2015-11-13 2015-12-30 潘发全 Cultivating material for oyster mushrooms and preparation method of cultivating material
CN108383648A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-08-10 贵州益寿农业科技有限公司 A kind of mushroom culture medium and preparation method thereof of oil-containing tea seed episperm

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JPH0349623A (en) * 1989-07-19 1991-03-04 Chugoku Pearl Hanbai Kk Culture medium for mushroom
CN1129254A (en) * 1995-02-17 1996-08-21 周道陆 Composite granulated substratum for edible (medicinal) mushroom series
CN1173965A (en) * 1997-06-27 1998-02-25 浙江省缙云沸石粉总厂 Supplementary material for edible fungus cultivation
CN103387448A (en) * 2013-07-07 2013-11-13 邬金飞 Golden needle mushroom cultivation material combination and production method thereof
CN103420727A (en) * 2013-08-12 2013-12-04 凤台县星展食用菌有限公司 Needle mushroom cultivation medium and preparation method thereof

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0349623A (en) * 1989-07-19 1991-03-04 Chugoku Pearl Hanbai Kk Culture medium for mushroom
CN1129254A (en) * 1995-02-17 1996-08-21 周道陆 Composite granulated substratum for edible (medicinal) mushroom series
CN1173965A (en) * 1997-06-27 1998-02-25 浙江省缙云沸石粉总厂 Supplementary material for edible fungus cultivation
CN103387448A (en) * 2013-07-07 2013-11-13 邬金飞 Golden needle mushroom cultivation material combination and production method thereof
CN103420727A (en) * 2013-08-12 2013-12-04 凤台县星展食用菌有限公司 Needle mushroom cultivation medium and preparation method thereof

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张胜友: "《工厂化栽培金针菇新技术》", 28 February 2010, article "金针菇工厂化栽培", pages: 79-105 *

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104016783A (en) * 2014-05-07 2014-09-03 合肥福泉现代农业科技有限公司 Flammulina velutipes culture medium containing zeolite powder
CN104016781A (en) * 2014-05-07 2014-09-03 合肥福泉现代农业科技有限公司 Flammulina velutipes culture medium prepared from broadleaf wood dust and preparation method thereof
CN104016781B (en) * 2014-05-07 2016-02-10 合肥福泉现代农业科技有限公司 A kind of hardwood sawdust is culture medium for golden mushroom of raw material and preparation method thereof
CN104016783B (en) * 2014-05-07 2016-06-01 合肥福泉现代农业科技有限公司 A kind of culture medium for golden mushroom containing zeolite powder
CN104109029A (en) * 2014-07-22 2014-10-22 肥东县丰宝种养殖有限责任公司 Pleurotus ostreatus culture medium with wood flour as raw material and preparation method of peurotus ostreatus culture medium
CN105198653A (en) * 2015-11-13 2015-12-30 潘发全 Cultivating material for oyster mushrooms and preparation method of cultivating material
CN108383648A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-08-10 贵州益寿农业科技有限公司 A kind of mushroom culture medium and preparation method thereof of oil-containing tea seed episperm
CN108383648B (en) * 2018-05-24 2020-08-25 贵州益寿农业科技有限公司 Preparation method of mushroom culture medium containing camellia seed shells

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Effective date of registration: 20180517

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Address before: 221125 tagan village, Tashan Town, Jiawang District, Xuzhou, Jiangsu

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