CN103570454B - A kind of Enoki mushroom cultivation material containing Semen Maydis powder and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of Enoki mushroom cultivation material containing Semen Maydis powder and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103570454B CN103570454B CN201310446875.XA CN201310446875A CN103570454B CN 103570454 B CN103570454 B CN 103570454B CN 201310446875 A CN201310446875 A CN 201310446875A CN 103570454 B CN103570454 B CN 103570454B
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Abstract
A kind of Enoki mushroom cultivation material containing Semen Maydis powder and preparation method thereof, is characterized in that being made up of the raw material of following weight part: corn stalk 60-65, cotton seed hulls 30-35, wheat bran 15-20, cottonseed meal 8-10, Semen Maydis powder 16-18, terra alba 1-2, lime 1-2, Tapioca Starch 7-9, buckwheat flour 8-10, calcium carbonate 0.6-0.8, trisodium phosphate 0.5-0.7, monocalcium phosphate 1-1.2, giant knotweed 1-2, rhizome of cyrtomium 2-3, Huang Ling 2.2-2.5, indigo naturalis 2-3, Leaf of Indigowoad 1-2, nutritional additive 4-5, vinegar grain 4-5, yeast 0.3-0.4.The present invention changes the formula of traditional cultivation material, provides a kind of optimization High-yield Formula, not only can reduce production cost, and the further specification pre-treatment of culture material, in addition, in planting material of the present invention, with the addition of agricultural crop straw, improve the seed output and quality of needle mushroom.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to fungus growing technique field, relate to a kind of Enoki mushroom cultivation material containing Semen Maydis powder and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Needle mushroom is saprophytic fungus, can only absorb nutritive substance by mycelia from planting material, and its growth and the nutrition needed for fruit body development comprise nitrogen nutrition, carbohydrate nutrition, mineral nutrition and a small amount of vitamins nutrition.Therefore, planting material has a great impact yield of flammulina velutipes and quality.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of Enoki mushroom cultivation material containing Semen Maydis powder and preparation method thereof, the present invention has the high feature of preparation method's needle mushroom quality that is simple, that cultivate.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
An Enoki mushroom cultivation material containing Semen Maydis powder, is characterized in that being made up of the raw material of following weight part:
Corn stalk 60-65, cotton seed hulls 30-35, wheat bran 15-20, cottonseed meal 8-10, Semen Maydis powder 16-18, terra alba 1-2, lime 1-2, Tapioca Starch 7-9, buckwheat flour 8-10, calcium carbonate 0.6-0.8, trisodium phosphate 0.5-0.7, monocalcium phosphate 1-1.2, giant knotweed 1-2, rhizome of cyrtomium 2-3, Huang Ling 2.2-2.5, indigo naturalis 2-3, Leaf of Indigowoad 1-2, nutritional additive 4-5, vinegar grain 4-5, yeast 0.3-0.4;
Described nutritional additive is made up of following raw material: silkworm chrysalis 7-8, VITAMIN 0.1-0.2, zinc sulfate 0.2-0.25, manganous sulfate 0.2-0.4, potassiumiodide 0.5-0.6, coix seed oil 0.2-0.4, Zein powder 2-3, Iron-ore Slag 1-2;
Preparation method is: pulverize after being dried by silkworm chrysalis, mix and mix thoroughly, to obtain final product with leftover materials.
The preparation method of the described Enoki mushroom cultivation material containing Semen Maydis powder, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) vinegar grain is added 3-4 water big fire doubly and boil 5-7 minute, mix with Semen Maydis powder, Tapioca Starch, buckwheat flour, add water and knead, add yeast, knead, in 30-35 DEG C of bottom fermentation 2-3 hour post-drying, pulverizing;
(2) giant knotweed, rhizome of cyrtomium, Huang Ling, indigo naturalis, Leaf of Indigowoad are added 5-6 water slow fire boiling 30-40 minute doubly, filtering separation concoction and the dregs of a decoction;
(3) lime is mixed with concoction, add 6-7 water doubly, stir 2-3 minute, obtain liming; By corn stalk segment, mix with cotton seed hulls, wheat bran and be placed in liming and soak 3-4 hour, then add step (1) gained material, the dregs of a decoction and leftover materials, spray clear water while stirring, reach 60-65% to water content;
(4) step (3) gained material is loaded polypropylene plastics pocket, adopt 100 DEG C of steam normal-pressure sterilizations, to obtain final product.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
The present invention changes the formula of traditional cultivation material, provides a kind of optimization High-yield Formula, not only can reduce production cost, and the further specification pre-treatment of culture material, in addition, in planting material of the present invention, with the addition of agricultural crop straw, improve the seed output and quality of needle mushroom.
Embodiment
An Enoki mushroom cultivation material containing Semen Maydis powder, is characterized in that being made up of the raw material of following weight part (kilogram): corn stalk 60, cotton seed hulls 30, wheat bran 20, cottonseed meal 8, Semen Maydis powder 16, terra alba 2, lime 2, Tapioca Starch 7, buckwheat flour 8, calcium carbonate 0.8, trisodium phosphate 0.7, monocalcium phosphate 1.2, giant knotweed 1, rhizome of cyrtomium 3, Huang Ling 2.2, indigo naturalis 3, Leaf of Indigowoad 2, nutritional additive 4, vinegar grain 5, yeast 0.4;
Described nutritional additive is made up of following weight part (kilogram) raw material: silkworm chrysalis 7, VITAMIN 0.2, zinc sulfate 0.25, manganous sulfate 0.4, potassiumiodide 0.6, coix seed oil 0.4, Zein powder 3, Iron-ore Slag 2;
Preparation method is: pulverize after being dried by silkworm chrysalis, mix and mix thoroughly, to obtain final product with leftover materials.
The preparation method of the described Enoki mushroom cultivation material containing Semen Maydis powder, comprises the following steps:
(1) vinegar grain is added 3-4 water big fire doubly and boil 5-7 minute, mix with Semen Maydis powder, Tapioca Starch, buckwheat flour, add water and knead, add yeast, knead, in 30-35 DEG C of bottom fermentation 2-3 hour post-drying, pulverizing;
(2) giant knotweed, rhizome of cyrtomium, Huang Ling, indigo naturalis, Leaf of Indigowoad are added 5-6 water slow fire boiling 30-40 minute doubly, filtering separation concoction and the dregs of a decoction;
(3) lime is mixed with concoction, add 6-7 water doubly, stir 2-3 minute, obtain liming; By corn stalk segment, mix with cotton seed hulls, wheat bran and be placed in liming and soak 3-4 hour, then add step (1) gained material, the dregs of a decoction and leftover materials, spray clear water while stirring, reach 60-65% to water content;
(4) step (3) gained material is loaded polypropylene plastics pocket, adopt 100 DEG C of steam normal-pressure sterilizations, to obtain final product.
See the following form with Enoki mushroom cultivation material of the present invention and existing Enoki mushroom cultivation material cultivating flammulina velutipes comparative result.
Can draw from table: Needle mushroom cultivation medium provided by the invention, through experimental cultivation, per kilogram Needle mushroom cultivation medium results needle mushroom amount, than existing cultivation base volume increase more than 60%, and the mushroom handle even thickness of needle mushroom, length are neat, and kindred quality is high, regenerative power is strong, turns stubble fast.
Claims (1)
1. the Enoki mushroom cultivation material containing Semen Maydis powder, is characterized in that being made up of the raw material of following weight part:
Corn stalk 60-65, cotton seed hulls 30-35, wheat bran 15-20, cottonseed meal 8-10, Semen Maydis powder 16-18, terra alba 1-2, lime 1-2, Tapioca Starch 7-9, buckwheat flour 8-10, calcium carbonate 0.6-0.8, trisodium phosphate 0.5-0.7, monocalcium phosphate 1-1.2, giant knotweed 1-2, rhizome of cyrtomium 2-3, Huang Ling 2.2-2.5, indigo naturalis 2-3, Leaf of Indigowoad 1-2, nutritional additive 4-5, vinegar grain 4-5, yeast 0.3-0.4;
Described nutritional additive is made up of following raw material: silkworm chrysalis 7-8, VITAMIN 0.1-0.2, zinc sulfate 0.2-0.25, manganous sulfate 0.2-0.4, potassiumiodide 0.5-0.6, coix seed oil 0.2-0.4, Zein powder 2-3, Iron-ore Slag 1-2; The preparation method of this nutritional additive is: pulverize after being dried by silkworm chrysalis, mix and mix thoroughly, to obtain final product with leftover materials;
The preparation method of the described Enoki mushroom cultivation material containing Semen Maydis powder, comprises the following steps:
(1) vinegar grain is added 3-4 water big fire doubly and boil 5-7 minute, mix with Semen Maydis powder, Tapioca Starch, buckwheat flour, add water and knead, add yeast, knead, in 30-35 DEG C of bottom fermentation 2-3 hour post-drying, pulverizing;
(2) giant knotweed, rhizome of cyrtomium, Huang Ling, indigo naturalis, Leaf of Indigowoad are added 5-6 water slow fire boiling 30-40 minute doubly, filtering separation concoction and the dregs of a decoction;
(3) lime is mixed with concoction, add 6-7 water doubly, stir 2-3 minute, obtain liming; By corn stalk segment, mix with cotton seed hulls, wheat bran and be placed in liming and soak 3-4 hour, then add step (1) gained material, the dregs of a decoction and leftover materials, spray clear water while stirring, reach 60-65% to water content;
(4) step (3) gained material is loaded polypropylene plastics pocket, adopt 100 DEG C of steam normal-pressure sterilizations, to obtain final product.
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| CN201310446875.XA CN103570454B (en) | 2013-09-26 | 2013-09-26 | A kind of Enoki mushroom cultivation material containing Semen Maydis powder and preparation method thereof |
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| CN103570454B true CN103570454B (en) | 2016-01-27 |
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Families Citing this family (10)
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| CN104016782B (en) * | 2014-05-07 | 2016-02-10 | 合肥福泉现代农业科技有限公司 | A kind of culture medium for golden mushroom containing gac |
| CN104016775A (en) * | 2014-05-07 | 2014-09-03 | 合肥福泉现代农业科技有限公司 | Needle mushroom culture medium by using corn straws as raw material and preparation method of needle mushroom culture medium |
| CN104109022A (en) * | 2014-07-22 | 2014-10-22 | 肥东县丰宝种养殖有限责任公司 | Needle mushroom culture medium containing traditional Chinese medicine residues and preparation method of needle mushroom culture medium |
| CN104109009A (en) * | 2014-07-22 | 2014-10-22 | 肥东县丰宝种养殖有限责任公司 | Needle mushroom culture medium containing brewer's grains and preparation method of needle mushroom culture medium |
| CN104193479A (en) * | 2014-07-24 | 2014-12-10 | 安徽天都灵芝制品公司 | Pleurotus ostreatus culture medium containing seabuckthorn twigs and preparation method thereof |
| CN104163700B (en) * | 2014-07-28 | 2016-05-04 | 安庆市绿茵农业发展有限公司 | A kind of pleurotus eryngii culture medium containing rape stalk and preparation method thereof |
| CN104163698A (en) * | 2014-07-28 | 2014-11-26 | 安庆市绿茵农业发展有限公司 | Pleurotus eryngii medium with broad-leaved tree sawdust as raw material and preparation method thereof |
| CN104163701A (en) * | 2014-07-28 | 2014-11-26 | 安庆市绿茵农业发展有限公司 | Pleurotus eryngii medium with barley straw as raw material and preparation method thereof |
| CN104311297A (en) * | 2014-10-15 | 2015-01-28 | 合肥路飞农业科技有限公司 | Nutrient flammulina velutipes culture medium and preparation method thereof |
| CN106258481A (en) * | 2016-08-05 | 2017-01-04 | 河南农业大学 | A kind of straw rubbing processes the method for culturing edible fungus |
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| CN103183559A (en) * | 2013-03-21 | 2013-07-03 | 南京市蔬菜科学研究所 | Flammulina velutipes culture medium and preparation method thereof |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101057543A (en) * | 2006-04-22 | 2007-10-24 | 牛军生 | Method for preparing green edible mushroom cultivation nutrition substrate |
| CN101993304A (en) * | 2009-08-12 | 2011-03-30 | 张云松 | Needle mushroom proportioning material |
| CN103183559A (en) * | 2013-03-21 | 2013-07-03 | 南京市蔬菜科学研究所 | Flammulina velutipes culture medium and preparation method thereof |
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| 酒糟袋栽金针菇高产技术研究;傅玉红等;《山西农业科学》;19980815;第26卷(第3期);第85-87页 * |
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