CN104311315A - Pholiota nameko culture medium and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Pholiota nameko culture medium and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104311315A CN104311315A CN201410546270.2A CN201410546270A CN104311315A CN 104311315 A CN104311315 A CN 104311315A CN 201410546270 A CN201410546270 A CN 201410546270A CN 104311315 A CN104311315 A CN 104311315A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C9/00—Fertilisers containing urea or urea compounds
- C05C9/005—Post-treatment
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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Abstract
The invention discloses a pholiota nameko culture medium and a preparation method thereof. The pholiota nameko culture medium is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20-25 parts of mulberry branch, 5-10 parts of lychee shell, 10-15 parts of banana peel, 6-13 parts of coco coir, 15-20 parts of sunflower stalk, 5-10 parts of cannabis sativa seed, 8-10 parts of costustoot vine, 5-8 parts of shell powder, 4-8 parts of bean flour, 0.5-1 part of puffing urea, 3-6 parts of scale powder, 0.5-1 part of calcium carbonate, 1-3 parts of lime and 5-10 parts of nutrition additive. The culture medium expands the range of cultural raw materials, has wide source, lowers the cost, is richer in nutrition substances compared with the traditional raw materials, is added with the nutrition additive, is beneficial for absorption and growth of thallus, improves biological conversion rate, and has balance nutrition.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to waterloo mushroom cultivation technology, be specifically related to a kind of waterloo mushroom cultivation base and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Sliding mushroom, nutritious, commodity property is good, belongs to rare kind.Because the slime layer of its mushroom cap surface is rich in mucopolysaccharide, have Tumor suppression, constitutional effect, sliding mushroom is all good edible mushrooms of a kind of inside and outside quality, and very promising, market demand is increasing, and therefore, cultivated area is increasing.At present, general hardwood wood chip and the cotton seed hulls of all adopting is mainly wait raw material cultivation cunning mushroom, but the plantation raw material resources of routine are fewer and feweri, and nutritive ingredient is single, content is also lower, the output of the sliding mushroom of impact and healthy nutritive value, the existing raw material resources found new starting material to replace or supplement, become extremely urgent thing.
Summary of the invention
For solving problems of the prior art, the invention provides a kind of waterloo mushroom cultivation base and preparation method thereof.
The technical solution used in the present invention is as follows for achieving the above object:
A kind of waterloo mushroom cultivation base, is made up of the feed composition of following weight parts: Ramulus Mori 20-25, Litchi exocarp 5-10, Pericarpium Musae 10-15, coconut palm chaff 6-13, sunflower stem stalk 15-20, fiery numb seed 5-10, banksia rose rattan 8-10, oyster shell whiting 5-8, bean powder 4-8, expanded urea 0.5-1, pearl white 3-6, calcium carbonate 0.5-1, lime 1-3, nutritional additive 5-10; Described nutritional additive is made up of the raw material of following weight part: diatomite 100-110, jade powder 20-24, nano-sized carbon 0.1-0.2, danshen powder 1-2, lily bulb powder 2-3, coix seed oil 1-2, barley seedling powder 1-2, leaf of GAIGUO powder 10-12, bean dregs 10-12, plaster stone 3-4, Tremoliteor Tremoliteasbestos powder 4-5, xitix 1-2, brown sugar 10-12; Each raw material mixes by preparation method, pulverizes and stirs and get final product.
The preparation method of described waterloo mushroom cultivation base, comprises the following steps:
(1), Ramulus Mori, Litchi exocarp, Pericarpium Musae, sunflower stem stalk, banksia rose rattan are ground into particle mixing after drying respectively, obtain composite grain, fresh and dried Pericarpium Musae is ground into powder, with 3-6 times of water of banana tare weight amount, heated and boiled 10-15 minute, be cooled to the pectinase enzymatic hydrolysis 1-3 hour that 30-43 DEG C adds the 0.2-0.4% of decoction liquor, reheat and boil to 85-95 DEG C of insulation 1-2 hour, obtain banana latex;
(2), composite grain, Pericarpium Musae oar are mixed with other surplus stocks, add suitable quantity of water stirring and evenly mixing, be 55-60% to stirring material water content, then make the heap that thick 0.8-1.4 rice length and width do not limit, and beat the ventilating pit that appropriate aperture is 2-3 centimetre, heap fermentation 6-9 days;
(3), fermented after again add suitable quantity of water, regulate fermented product water content to be 60-70%, directly load edible mushroom bag, every bag of thing is heavily 600-750 gram, tighten sack, at ambient pressure 100-115 DEG C of sterilizing 5-8 hour, be cooled to normal temperature and take out and obtain cultivation base.
Cultivation base of the present invention, has widened culturing raw material channel, and wide material sources, reduce costs; Relatively traditional raw material, nutrition content is higher, and have additional nutrients additive simultaneously, and favourable thalline absorbs growth, improves biological transformation ratio, and nutrient is balanced.
Embodiment
A kind of waterloo mushroom cultivation base, is made up of the feed composition of following weight (kg): Ramulus Mori 25, Litchi exocarp 10, Pericarpium Musae 15, coconut palm chaff 13, sunflower stem stalk 20, fiery numb seed 10, banksia rose rattan 10, oyster shell whiting 6, bean powder 8, expanded urea 1, pearl white 6, calcium carbonate 1, lime 2, nutritional additive 8; Described nutritional additive is made up of the raw material of following weight part (kilogram): diatomite 100, jade powder 20, nano-sized carbon 0.1, danshen powder 2, lily bulb powder 2, coix seed oil 2, barley seedling powder 2, leaf of GAIGUO powder 10, bean dregs 10, plaster stone 3, Tremoliteor Tremoliteasbestos powder 5, xitix 2, brown sugar 10; Each raw material mixes by preparation method, pulverizes and stirs and get final product.
The preparation method of described waterloo mushroom cultivation base, comprises the following steps:
(1), Ramulus Mori, Litchi exocarp, Pericarpium Musae, sunflower stem stalk, banksia rose rattan are ground into particle mixing after drying respectively, obtain composite grain, fresh and dried Pericarpium Musae is ground into powder, with 3-6 times of water of banana tare weight amount, heated and boiled 15 minutes, be cooled to 42 DEG C of pectinase enzymatic hydrolysis adding 0.2% of decoction liquor 2 hours, reheat and boil to 90 DEG C of insulations 1.5 hours, obtain banana latex;
(2), by composite grain, Pericarpium Musae oar mix with other surplus stocks, add suitable quantity of water stirring and evenly mixing, be 60% to stirring material water content, then make the heap that thick 1 meter of length and width do not limit, and beat the ventilating pit that appropriate aperture is 3 centimetres, heap fermentation 9 days;
(3), fermented after again add suitable quantity of water, regulate fermented product water content to be 70%, directly load edible mushroom bag, every bag of thing is heavily 650 grams, tightens sack, and 100 DEG C of sterilizings 6 hours, are cooled to normal temperature and take out and obtain cultivation base at ambient pressure.
Experimental data
Cultivate sliding mushroom comparative result with waterloo mushroom cultivation base of the present invention and conventional waterloo mushroom cultivation base to see the following form.
Can draw from table: waterloo mushroom cultivation base provided by the invention, through experimental cultivation, the sliding mushroom amount of per kilogram waterloo mushroom cultivation base results, increases production one times than the cultivation base of routine, and the stem of sliding mushroom is sturdy, and bacterial context is plump, quality is high, turns stubble fast.
Claims (2)
1. a waterloo mushroom cultivation base, it is characterized in that, be made up of the feed composition of following weight parts: Ramulus Mori 20-25, Litchi exocarp 5-10, Pericarpium Musae 10-15, coconut palm chaff 6-13, sunflower stem stalk 15-20, fiery numb seed 5-10, banksia rose rattan 8-10, oyster shell whiting 5-8, bean powder 4-8, expanded urea 0.5-1, pearl white 3-6, calcium carbonate 0.5-1, lime 1-3, nutritional additive 5-10; Described nutritional additive is made up of the raw material of following weight part: diatomite 100-110, jade powder 20-24, nano-sized carbon 0.1-0.2, danshen powder 1-2, lily bulb powder 2-3, coix seed oil 1-2, barley seedling powder 1-2, leaf of GAIGUO powder 10-12, bean dregs 10-12, plaster stone 3-4, Tremoliteor Tremoliteasbestos powder 4-5, xitix 1-2, brown sugar 10-12; Each raw material mixes by preparation method, pulverizes and stirs and get final product.
2. the preparation method of waterloo mushroom cultivation base according to claim 1, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
(1), Ramulus Mori, Litchi exocarp, Pericarpium Musae, sunflower stem stalk, banksia rose rattan are ground into particle mixing after drying respectively, obtain composite grain, fresh and dried Pericarpium Musae is ground into powder, with 3-6 times of water of banana tare weight amount, heated and boiled 10-15 minute, be cooled to the pectinase enzymatic hydrolysis 1-3 hour that 30-43 DEG C adds the 0.2-0.4% of decoction liquor, reheat and boil to 85-95 DEG C of insulation 1-2 hour, obtain banana latex;
(2), composite grain, Pericarpium Musae oar are mixed with other surplus stocks, add suitable quantity of water stirring and evenly mixing, be 55-60% to stirring material water content, then make the heap that thick 0.8-1.4 rice length and width do not limit, and beat the ventilating pit that appropriate aperture is 2-3 centimetre, heap fermentation 6-9 days;
(3), fermented after again add suitable quantity of water, regulate fermented product water content to be 60-70%, directly load edible mushroom bag, every bag of thing is heavily 600-750 gram, tightens sack, at ambient pressure 100-115 DEG C of sterilizing 5-8 hour, is cooled to normal temperature and takes out and obtain cultivation base.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410546270.2A CN104311315A (en) | 2014-10-15 | 2014-10-15 | Pholiota nameko culture medium and preparation method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410546270.2A CN104311315A (en) | 2014-10-15 | 2014-10-15 | Pholiota nameko culture medium and preparation method thereof |
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| CN104311315A true CN104311315A (en) | 2015-01-28 |
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| CN201410546270.2A Pending CN104311315A (en) | 2014-10-15 | 2014-10-15 | Pholiota nameko culture medium and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106386172A (en) * | 2016-09-06 | 2017-02-15 | 合肥元政农林生态科技有限公司 | Method for cultivating high-yield high-quality Lentinus edodes having sweet-scented osmanthus fragrance |
| CN106561263A (en) * | 2016-10-29 | 2017-04-19 | 安徽禾泉农庄生态农业有限公司 | Method for culturing pholiota namek |
| CN107318467A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2017-11-07 | 佛山推启农业研究院（普通合伙） | A kind of method of the blood red bolete of artificial cultivation |
| CN107434492A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2017-12-05 | 黄加丰 | The cunning mushroom compost made of mulberry tree branch Luohanguo's residue |
| CN107434706A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2017-12-05 | 桂林洁宇环保科技有限责任公司 | Carbon source is the cunning mushroom compost of shoot vegetable root mulberry tree branch |
| CN107434601A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2017-12-05 | 蒋凌辉 | A kind of pholiota nameko cultivation material using cotton stalk mulberry tree branch as main carbon source |
-
2014
- 2014-10-15 CN CN201410546270.2A patent/CN104311315A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107434492A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2017-12-05 | 黄加丰 | The cunning mushroom compost made of mulberry tree branch Luohanguo's residue |
| CN107434706A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2017-12-05 | 桂林洁宇环保科技有限责任公司 | Carbon source is the cunning mushroom compost of shoot vegetable root mulberry tree branch |
| CN107434601A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2017-12-05 | 蒋凌辉 | A kind of pholiota nameko cultivation material using cotton stalk mulberry tree branch as main carbon source |
| CN106386172A (en) * | 2016-09-06 | 2017-02-15 | 合肥元政农林生态科技有限公司 | Method for cultivating high-yield high-quality Lentinus edodes having sweet-scented osmanthus fragrance |
| CN106561263A (en) * | 2016-10-29 | 2017-04-19 | 安徽禾泉农庄生态农业有限公司 | Method for culturing pholiota namek |
| CN107318467A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2017-11-07 | 佛山推启农业研究院（普通合伙） | A kind of method of the blood red bolete of artificial cultivation |
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