CN105027968A - Application of siraitia grosvenorii pomace in straw mushroom cultivation - Google Patents
Application of siraitia grosvenorii pomace in straw mushroom cultivation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105027968A CN105027968A CN201510341511.4A CN201510341511A CN105027968A CN 105027968 A CN105027968 A CN 105027968A CN 201510341511 A CN201510341511 A CN 201510341511A CN 105027968 A CN105027968 A CN 105027968A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- momordica grosvenori
- grosvenori pomace
- pomace
- straw mushroom
- powder
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an application of siraitia grosvenorii pomace in straw mushroom cultivation. According to the application, the siraitia grosvenorii pomace powder is matched with waste cotton residue, gypsum powder and lime powder to form a culture material for straw mushroom cultivation. The invention provides a new culture raw material for straw mushroom cultivation; besides, high yield and high quality of straw mushrooms can be realized; in addition, waste utilization and waste recycling are realized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the cultivation of edible mushroom, the specifically application of a kind of Momordica grosvenori pomace in cultivating straw mushroom.
Background technology
Straw mushroom cultivation composts or fertilisers of cultivating tradition mainly with the cellulose in the organic matters such as waste cotton slag, dogstail, bagasse, beanstalk, corncob, hemicellulose as carbon source, with wheat bran, rice bran, urea as nitrogenous source and trace element formulated.
Momordica grosvenori is the distinctive medicinal plant of China, there is several functions, be widely used in medicine, beverage and flavouring, pomace then few people's study and utilization that Lo Han Guo fruit produces after the sweet glucoside of squeezing process for producing, abandon usually used as discarded object or work as fuel and burn.According to the retrieval, there is not yet with the report of Momordica grosvenori pomace as the carbon source of straw mushroom compost.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide the application of a kind of Momordica grosvenori pomace in cultivating straw mushroom, is namely Momordica grosvenori pomace is applied to the composts or fertilisers of cultivating making cultivating straw mushroom.
The technical scheme realizing the object of the invention is:
The application of Momordica grosvenori pomace in cultivating straw mushroom, be equipped with waste cotton slag, bagasse, gypsum and lime etc. with Momordica grosvenori pomace powder, make the composts or fertilisers of cultivating of cultivating straw mushroom, each component consumption percentage by weight is:
Momordica grosvenori pomace powder 20%, bagasse 20%, waste cotton slag 55%, gypsum 1%, lime 4%.
Described Momordica grosvenori pomace powder is the residue-Momordica grosvenori pomace after Momordica grosvenori being extracted sweet glucoside etc., forms through drying, pulverizing.The main containing cellulose of Momordica grosvenori, glucide, protein, trace element etc., complete sugared total content is 25-38%, and protein content is 8.67-13.8%, and trace element has K, Ca, Mg and Se, people extract the mainly triterpene glycoside sweet substance gone from Momordica grosvenori, only account for 4% of Momordica grosvenori.
Above-mentioned composts or fertilisers of cultivating adopts the preparation method comprised the steps to make:
(1) Momordica grosvenori pomace dried, be ground into Momordica grosvenori pomace powder, for subsequent use;
(2) by Momordica grosvenori pomace powder, bagasse and waste cotton slag with 2% lime clear liquid shift to an earlier date 1-2 days and prewet;
(3) in Momordica grosvenori pomace powder, bagasse and the waste cotton slag of prewetting, add land plaster and pulverized limestone is mixed thoroughly, windrow fermentation 2-3 days, turning, enters mushroom room secondary fermentation, makes water content at 60-65%;
(4) after fermentation, by the sterilizing of steam bar formula.
The present invention the results showed: replace waste cotton slag that part price is higher as the composts or fertilisers of cultivating of straw mushroom with Momordica grosvenori pomace powder, the formula that its output, quality add waste cotton slag 78% with routine is substantially identical, but cost reduces, and has accomplished twice laid, turn waste into wealth, achieve changing waste into resources.
The invention provides a kind of cultivation raw material of new cultivating straw mushroom, and high yield and the high-quality of straw mushroom can be realized, and accomplished twice laid, achieve changing waste into resources.
Embodiment
Embodiment:
Prepare 10000 kilograms of composts or fertilisers of cultivating, take 2000 kilograms, Momordica grosvenori pomace powder, waste cotton slag 5500 kilograms, bagasse 2000 kilograms, land plaster 100 kilograms and pulverized limestone 400 kilograms, during preparation, first Momordica grosvenori pomace powder and waste cotton slag, the bagasse lime clear liquid of 2% are shifted to an earlier date 1-2 days and prewet, add land plaster again and pulverized limestone is mixed thoroughly, windrow fermentation 2-3 days, turning, enter mushroom room secondary fermentation, make water content between 60-65%, after the sterilizing of steam bar formula, access straw mushroom bacterial classification when being cooled to 30 DEG C and carry out training orientation.
Claims (4)
1. the application of Momordica grosvenori pomace in cultivating straw mushroom, is characterized in that: be equipped with waste cotton slag, bagasse, land plaster and pulverized limestone with Momordica grosvenori pomace powder, make the culture matrix of cultivating straw mushroom.
2. application according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described Momordica grosvenori pomace powder is the Momordica grosvenori pomace after Momordica grosvenori being extracted sweet glucoside, forms through drying, pulverizing.
3. application according to claim 1, is characterized in that: each component consumption percentage by weight of described composts or fertilisers of cultivating is:
Momordica grosvenori pomace powder 20%, waste cotton slag 55%, bagasse 20%, land plaster 1%, pulverized limestone 4%.
4. the application according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, is characterized in that: described composts or fertilisers of cultivating adopts the preparation method comprised the steps to make:
(1) Momordica grosvenori pomace dried, be ground into Momordica grosvenori pomace powder, for subsequent use;
(2) by Momordica grosvenori pomace powder, bagasse and waste cotton slag with 2% lime clear liquid shift to an earlier date 1-2 days and prewet;
(3) in Momordica grosvenori pomace powder, bagasse and the waste cotton slag of prewetting, add land plaster and pulverized limestone is mixed thoroughly, windrow fermentation 2-3 days, turning, enters mushroom room secondary fermentation, makes water content at 60-65%;
(4) after fermentation, by the sterilizing of steam bar formula.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510341511.4A CN105027968A (en) | 2015-06-19 | 2015-06-19 | Application of siraitia grosvenorii pomace in straw mushroom cultivation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510341511.4A CN105027968A (en) | 2015-06-19 | 2015-06-19 | Application of siraitia grosvenorii pomace in straw mushroom cultivation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105027968A true CN105027968A (en) | 2015-11-11 |
Family
ID=54435462
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510341511.4A Pending CN105027968A (en) | 2015-06-19 | 2015-06-19 | Application of siraitia grosvenorii pomace in straw mushroom cultivation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105027968A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106278473A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2017-01-04 | 桂林洁宇环保科技有限责任公司 | A kind of Agaricus bisporus excrement grass planting material of the climing making of Fructus Momordicae |
| CN106336287A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2017-01-18 | 桂林洁宇环保科技有限责任公司 | Agaricus bisporus synthesized cultivation material prepared by utilization of Siraitia grosvenori vine |
| CN106336259A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2017-01-18 | 桂林洁宇环保科技有限责任公司 | New manure straw cultivation material for indoor cultivation of straw mushroom |
| CN106348842A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2017-01-25 | 桂林洁宇环保科技有限责任公司 | Novel synthetic cultivation material for indoor volvariella volvacea cultivation |
| CN106747825A (en) * | 2017-01-13 | 2017-05-31 | 和县绿源蔬菜种植有限责任公司 | A kind of Volvaria volvacea cultivation culture matrix and preparation method thereof |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103073351A (en) * | 2013-01-24 | 2013-05-01 | 詹天际 | Cultivation substrate of edible mushroom, preparation method of cultivation substrate and cultivation method of edible mushroom |
| CN103396231A (en) * | 2013-07-21 | 2013-11-20 | 邬金飞 | Culture material composition for straw mushroom breeder seeds, and preparation method of culture material |
| CN104206177A (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2014-12-17 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院微生物研究所 | Cultivation method for straw mushrooms |
-
2015
- 2015-06-19 CN CN201510341511.4A patent/CN105027968A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103073351A (en) * | 2013-01-24 | 2013-05-01 | 詹天际 | Cultivation substrate of edible mushroom, preparation method of cultivation substrate and cultivation method of edible mushroom |
| CN103396231A (en) * | 2013-07-21 | 2013-11-20 | 邬金飞 | Culture material composition for straw mushroom breeder seeds, and preparation method of culture material |
| CN104206177A (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2014-12-17 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院微生物研究所 | Cultivation method for straw mushrooms |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
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| 苏小建等: "《罗汉果渣料栽培平菇试验》", 《食用菌》 * |
| 陈学强等: "《新型栽培基质生产食用菌的研究进展》", 《中国食用菌》 * |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106278473A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2017-01-04 | 桂林洁宇环保科技有限责任公司 | A kind of Agaricus bisporus excrement grass planting material of the climing making of Fructus Momordicae |
| CN106336287A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2017-01-18 | 桂林洁宇环保科技有限责任公司 | Agaricus bisporus synthesized cultivation material prepared by utilization of Siraitia grosvenori vine |
| CN106336259A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2017-01-18 | 桂林洁宇环保科技有限责任公司 | New manure straw cultivation material for indoor cultivation of straw mushroom |
| CN106348842A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2017-01-25 | 桂林洁宇环保科技有限责任公司 | Novel synthetic cultivation material for indoor volvariella volvacea cultivation |
| CN106747825A (en) * | 2017-01-13 | 2017-05-31 | 和县绿源蔬菜种植有限责任公司 | A kind of Volvaria volvacea cultivation culture matrix and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20151111 |
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