CN103885107A - 光学构造和采用所述光学构造的显示系统 - Google Patents

光学构造和采用所述光学构造的显示系统 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN103885107A
CN103885107A CN201410171356.1A CN201410171356A CN103885107A CN 103885107 A CN103885107 A CN 103885107A CN 201410171356 A CN201410171356 A CN 201410171356A CN 103885107 A CN103885107 A CN 103885107A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
approximately
optical
blooming
less
cases
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410171356.1A
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郝恩才
吕菲
威廉·布雷克·科尔布
布莱恩·W·奥斯特雷
亚当·D·哈格
迈克尔·本顿·弗里
威廉·D·科焦
迈克尔·L·斯坦纳
苏曼特里·维达格多
陈葵
刘兰虹
罗伯特·F·卡姆拉特
斯科特·M·塔皮奥
约翰·A·惠特利
查尔斯·D·霍伊尔
迈克尔·F·韦伯
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
3M Innovative Properties Co
Original Assignee
3M Innovative Properties Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 3M Innovative Properties Co filed Critical 3M Innovative Properties Co
Publication of CN103885107A publication Critical patent/CN103885107A/zh
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133602Direct backlight
    • G02F1/133606Direct backlight including a specially adapted diffusing, scattering or light controlling members
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/30Polarising elements
    • G02B5/3025Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state
    • G02B5/3033Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state in the form of a thin sheet or foil, e.g. Polaroid
    • G02B5/3041Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state in the form of a thin sheet or foil, e.g. Polaroid comprising multiple thin layers, e.g. multilayer stacks
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/02Diffusing elements; Afocal elements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/30Polarising elements
    • G02B5/3025Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state
    • G02B5/3058Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state comprising electrically conductive elements, e.g. wire grids, conductive particles
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/30Polarising elements
    • G02B5/3025Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state
    • G02B5/3066Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state involving the reflection of light at a particular angle of incidence, e.g. Brewster's angle
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/30Polarising elements
    • G02B5/3083Birefringent or phase retarding elements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0033Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide
    • G02B6/0056Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide for producing polarisation effects, e.g. by a surface with polarizing properties or by an additional polarizing elements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/133528Polarisers
    • G02F1/133536Reflective polarizers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133602Direct backlight
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133615Edge-illuminating devices, i.e. illuminating from the side

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polarising Elements (AREA)
  • Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Planar Illumination Modules (AREA)
CN201410171356.1A 2009-04-15 2010-04-15 光学构造和采用所述光学构造的显示系统 Pending CN103885107A (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US16952109P 2009-04-15 2009-04-15
US61/169,521 2009-04-15

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201080022181.8A Division CN102576097B (zh) 2009-04-15 2010-04-15 光学构造和采用所述光学构造的显示系统

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103885107A true CN103885107A (zh) 2014-06-25

Family

ID=42226490

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201080022181.8A Expired - Fee Related CN102576097B (zh) 2009-04-15 2010-04-15 光学构造和采用所述光学构造的显示系统
CN201410171356.1A Pending CN103885107A (zh) 2009-04-15 2010-04-15 光学构造和采用所述光学构造的显示系统

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201080022181.8A Expired - Fee Related CN102576097B (zh) 2009-04-15 2010-04-15 光学构造和采用所述光学构造的显示系统

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (3) US20120039089A1 (enExample)
EP (1) EP2419768A1 (enExample)
JP (3) JP2012524303A (enExample)
KR (2) KR102064821B1 (enExample)
CN (2) CN102576097B (enExample)
TW (1) TWI605276B (enExample)
WO (1) WO2010120971A1 (enExample)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107148645A (zh) * 2014-10-27 2017-09-08 夏普株式会社 具有漫反射模式和镜面反射模式的显示系统

Families Citing this family (51)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20160105527A (ko) * 2008-07-10 2016-09-06 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 컴파니 점탄성 도광체
CN102171593A (zh) * 2008-08-08 2011-08-31 3M创新有限公司 具有粘弹性层的用于控制光的光导
US9291752B2 (en) 2013-08-19 2016-03-22 3M Innovative Properties Company Retroreflecting optical construction
US10539722B2 (en) 2009-04-15 2020-01-21 3M Innovative Properties Company Optical film
CN102460244B (zh) 2009-04-15 2014-11-19 3M创新有限公司 具有包括空隙的光学膜的光导和用于显示系统的背光源
US9464179B2 (en) 2009-04-15 2016-10-11 3M Innovative Properties Company Process and apparatus for a nanovoided article
EP2419475B1 (en) 2009-04-15 2017-01-25 3M Innovative Properties Company Process and apparatus for manufacturing a nanovoided article
WO2010120871A1 (en) 2009-04-15 2010-10-21 3M Innovative Properties Company Optical film for preventing optical coupling
CN102576101B (zh) * 2009-10-24 2015-01-14 3M创新有限公司 空隙化扩散体
CN102576110B (zh) * 2009-10-24 2016-02-24 3M创新有限公司 具有高离轴反射率的浸入型反射偏振片
WO2011050254A1 (en) 2009-10-24 2011-04-28 3M Innovative Properties Company Light source and display system incorporating same
KR101781661B1 (ko) 2009-10-24 2017-09-25 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 컴파니 구배 나노공극형 물품을 위한 방법
US9057843B2 (en) 2009-10-24 2015-06-16 3M Innovative Properties Company Immersed asymmetric reflector with reduced color
JP5932652B2 (ja) 2009-10-24 2016-06-08 スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー 光学構造物
JP6022937B2 (ja) 2009-10-24 2016-11-09 スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー 選択された入射面への角度制限を有する浸漬した反射偏光子
KR101716922B1 (ko) 2009-12-08 2017-03-15 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 컴파니 도광체 및 저굴절률 필름을 포함하는 광학 구조체
US8917447B2 (en) 2010-01-13 2014-12-23 3M Innovative Properties Company Microreplicated film for attachment to autostereoscopic display components
CN102822247B (zh) 2010-04-14 2016-06-08 3M创新有限公司 图案化梯度聚合物膜和方法
EP2558289B1 (en) 2010-04-15 2018-12-26 3M Innovative Properties Company Retroreflective articles including optically active areas and optically inactive areas
US9791604B2 (en) 2010-04-15 2017-10-17 3M Innovative Properties Company Retroreflective articles including optically active areas and optically inactive areas
MX341957B (es) 2010-04-15 2016-09-08 3M Innovative Properties Co Articulos retrorreflectantes que incluyen areas opticamente activas y areas opticamente inactivas.
US8469551B2 (en) 2010-10-20 2013-06-25 3M Innovative Properties Company Light extraction films for increasing pixelated OLED output with reduced blur
US8547015B2 (en) 2010-10-20 2013-10-01 3M Innovative Properties Company Light extraction films for organic light emitting devices (OLEDs)
US9995861B2 (en) 2010-10-20 2018-06-12 3M Innovative Properties Company Wide band semi-specular mirror film incorporating nanovoided polymeric layer
CN103299220B (zh) * 2010-10-20 2016-05-18 3M创新有限公司 光学漫射低折射率元件
KR101877593B1 (ko) 2011-02-25 2018-07-12 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 컴파니 전방 조명식 반사형 디스플레이 장치
KR20140015443A (ko) 2011-03-09 2014-02-06 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 컴파니 입자 크기가 큰 건식 실리카를 포함하는 반사 방지 필름
MY186216A (en) 2011-10-20 2021-06-30 3M Innovative Properties Co Illumination systems with sloped transmission spectrum front reflector
WO2013148407A1 (en) * 2012-03-30 2013-10-03 3M Innovative Properties Company Protective coating for low index material
US10168460B2 (en) 2013-02-08 2019-01-01 3M Innovative Properties Company Integrated quantum dot optical constructions
JP6285637B2 (ja) * 2013-04-08 2018-02-28 帝人株式会社 反射偏光フィルム積層体、それからなる液晶ディスプレイ用光学部材および液晶ディスプレイ
US8922895B1 (en) 2013-07-03 2014-12-30 3M Innovative Properties Company Optical body with fresnel-rendering of complex topographical surface
JP2015079210A (ja) 2013-10-18 2015-04-23 株式会社ジャパンディスプレイ 表示パネルユニット及び表示装置
JP2015200866A (ja) * 2014-03-31 2015-11-12 日東電工株式会社 光学部材、偏光板のセットおよび液晶表示装置
US9919339B2 (en) * 2014-06-18 2018-03-20 3M Innovation Properties Company Optical film
WO2016106022A1 (en) 2014-12-23 2016-06-30 3M Innovative Properties Company Tie layers prepared from particle-containing waterborne suspensions
JP6599699B2 (ja) 2014-12-26 2019-10-30 日東電工株式会社 触媒作用を介して結合した空隙構造フィルムおよびその製造方法
JP6612563B2 (ja) 2014-12-26 2019-11-27 日東電工株式会社 シリコーン多孔体およびその製造方法
JP6604781B2 (ja) 2014-12-26 2019-11-13 日東電工株式会社 積層フィルムロールおよびその製造方法
JP6563750B2 (ja) 2014-12-26 2019-08-21 日東電工株式会社 塗料およびその製造方法
JP6713872B2 (ja) 2015-07-31 2020-06-24 日東電工株式会社 積層フィルム、積層フィルムの製造方法、光学部材、画像表示装置、光学部材の製造方法および画像表示装置の製造方法
JP6713871B2 (ja) * 2015-07-31 2020-06-24 日東電工株式会社 光学積層体、光学積層体の製造方法、光学部材、画像表示装置、光学部材の製造方法および画像表示装置の製造方法
JP6892744B2 (ja) 2015-08-24 2021-06-23 日東電工株式会社 積層光学フィルム、積層光学フィルムの製造方法、光学部材、および画像表示装置
JP7152130B2 (ja) 2015-09-07 2022-10-12 日東電工株式会社 低屈折率層、積層フィルム、低屈折率層の製造方法、積層フィルムの製造方法、光学部材および画像表示装置
JP2018036586A (ja) * 2016-09-02 2018-03-08 日東電工株式会社 光学部材
JP6375359B2 (ja) * 2016-12-16 2018-08-15 株式会社ジャパンディスプレイ 表示パネルユニット及び表示装置
TWI648577B (zh) * 2017-06-06 2019-01-21 凌巨科技股份有限公司 反射層的設計方法及其顯示裝置
KR102562289B1 (ko) * 2018-08-28 2023-08-02 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 광원 부재 및 이를 포함하는 표시 장치
CN110673244B (zh) * 2019-09-27 2021-02-02 南京贝迪新材料科技股份有限公司 一种量子点复合增亮膜及其制备方法
US12487390B2 (en) * 2022-07-21 2025-12-02 Benq Materials Corporation Polarizer
CN116622300B (zh) * 2023-04-14 2025-09-02 深圳雷曼光电科技股份有限公司 封装保护膜、led器件、显示屏及电子产品

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060077555A1 (en) * 2004-10-08 2006-04-13 Chen Ching W Diffuse optical films
US20060215079A1 (en) * 2005-03-17 2006-09-28 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Liquid crystal display device
US20070134438A1 (en) * 2005-12-08 2007-06-14 Fabick Ryan T Diffuse multilayer optical assembly
CN101002112A (zh) * 2004-08-09 2007-07-18 3M创新有限公司 光学叠层制品
CN101040211A (zh) * 2004-10-15 2007-09-19 3M创新有限公司 复合漫射板及使用复合漫射板的直接照明式液晶显示器

Family Cites Families (177)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3924929A (en) 1966-11-14 1975-12-09 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Retro-reflective sheet material
FR1566455A (enExample) 1968-03-01 1969-05-09
US3712706A (en) 1971-01-04 1973-01-23 American Cyanamid Co Retroreflective surface
GB1476447A (en) 1974-10-28 1977-06-16 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Reflector sturcture
US4127693A (en) 1975-02-10 1978-11-28 Lemelson Jerome H Reflex reflectors with pyramid-shaped indentations
US4025159A (en) 1976-02-17 1977-05-24 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Cellular retroreflective sheeting
US4202600A (en) 1978-04-24 1980-05-13 Avery International Corporation Diced retroreflective sheeting
GB2028716B (en) 1978-08-16 1982-09-08 Mobil Oil Corp Laminar thermoplastic film constructions
US4243618A (en) 1978-10-23 1981-01-06 Avery International Corporation Method for forming retroreflective sheeting
US4539256A (en) 1982-09-09 1985-09-03 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Co. Microporous sheet material, method of making and articles made therewith
US4478769A (en) 1982-09-30 1984-10-23 Amerace Corporation Method for forming an embossing tool with an optically precise pattern
US5156863A (en) 1982-09-30 1992-10-20 Stimsonite Corporation Continuous embossing belt
US4588258A (en) 1983-09-12 1986-05-13 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Cube-corner retroreflective articles having wide angularity in multiple viewing planes
ZA847338B (en) 1983-09-19 1985-05-29 Amerace Corp Retroreflective sheeting and methods for making same
US4618518A (en) 1984-08-10 1986-10-21 Amerace Corporation Retroreflective sheeting and methods for making same
US4672089A (en) 1984-08-10 1987-06-09 Amerace Corporation Retroreflective sheeting
US4656072A (en) 1985-06-17 1987-04-07 Coburn Corporation Retroreflective material for providing a colored decorative effect in visible light
US5056892A (en) 1985-11-21 1991-10-15 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Totally internally reflecting thin, flexible film
CA1279783C (en) 1985-11-21 1991-02-05 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Totally internally reflecting thin, flexible film
US4726706A (en) 1986-06-02 1988-02-23 Attar Adil H Reflective pavement marker
US4775219A (en) 1986-11-21 1988-10-04 Minnesota Mining & Manufacturing Company Cube-corner retroreflective articles having tailored divergence profiles
US4726989A (en) 1986-12-11 1988-02-23 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Microporous materials incorporating a nucleating agent and methods for making same
US4801193A (en) 1988-03-04 1989-01-31 Reflexite Corporation Retroreflective sheet material and method of making same
US5238623A (en) 1989-11-20 1993-08-24 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Method for preparing microporous polyolefin shaped articles
US5120594A (en) 1989-11-20 1992-06-09 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Microporous polyolefin shaped articles with patterned surface areas of different porosity
US5229882A (en) 1990-05-16 1993-07-20 Reflexite Corporation Colored retroreflective sheeting and method of making same
CA2064484C (en) 1991-04-11 1998-08-11 William P. Rowland Retroreflective sheet
US5528720A (en) 1992-03-23 1996-06-18 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Co. Tapered multilayer luminaire devices
US6002829A (en) 1992-03-23 1999-12-14 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Luminaire device
US5831766A (en) 1993-02-17 1998-11-03 Reflexite Corporation Retroreflective structure
CA2099067C (en) 1993-06-23 2001-02-13 Makoto Oe Plane light source unit
JP3128397B2 (ja) 1993-09-16 2001-01-29 株式会社クラレ 積層体の製法
US5614286A (en) 1993-10-20 1997-03-25 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Conformable cube corner retroreflective sheeting
US5759468A (en) 1993-10-20 1998-06-02 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Raised zone retroreflective cube corner article and method of manufacture
JP3677042B2 (ja) 1993-10-20 2005-07-27 ミネソタ マイニング アンド マニュファクチャリング カンパニー 再帰反射性コーナキューブ物品とその製作方法
US5691846A (en) 1993-10-20 1997-11-25 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Ultra-flexible retroreflective cube corner composite sheetings and methods of manufacture
US5450235A (en) 1993-10-20 1995-09-12 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Flexible cube-corner retroreflective sheeting
US5804610A (en) 1994-09-09 1998-09-08 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Methods of making packaged viscoelastic compositions
US5591527A (en) 1994-11-02 1997-01-07 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Optical security articles and methods for making same
US5814565A (en) 1995-02-23 1998-09-29 University Of Utah Research Foundation Integrated optic waveguide immunosensor
WO1996033839A1 (en) 1995-04-26 1996-10-31 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Method and apparatus for step and repeat exposures
US6143224A (en) 1995-05-18 2000-11-07 Reflexite Corporation Method for forming a retroreflective sheeting
BR9609314A (pt) 1995-06-26 1999-07-06 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Película de multicamadas
US6139158A (en) 1995-07-26 2000-10-31 Reflexite Corporation Retroreflective articles with multiple size prisms in multiple locations
JPH10509537A (ja) * 1995-09-22 1998-09-14 フィリップス エレクトロニクス ネムローゼ フェンノートシャップ フラットパネル画像表示装置
AU7724196A (en) 1995-11-02 1997-05-22 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Microstructured articles with backing and methods of manufacture
US20030170426A1 (en) 1995-12-01 2003-09-11 W. Scott Thielman Cellular retroreflective sheeting
US6383559B1 (en) 1995-12-07 2002-05-07 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Anti-reflection film and display device having the same
US5825543A (en) * 1996-02-29 1998-10-20 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Diffusely reflecting polarizing element including a first birefringent phase and a second phase
US5882796A (en) 1996-04-01 1999-03-16 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Bonded structured retroreflective sheeting
US6355759B1 (en) 1996-04-25 2002-03-12 3M Innovative Properties Company Polydiorganosiloxane polyurea segmented copolymers and a process for making same
US5919555A (en) * 1996-11-06 1999-07-06 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Anti-reflection film and display device having the same
US6210858B1 (en) 1997-04-04 2001-04-03 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Anti-reflection film and display device using the same
US5992066A (en) 1997-04-21 1999-11-30 Brauer; William R. Apparatus with laminated diffuser for illuminating medical diagnostic imaging film
US5993954A (en) 1997-04-29 1999-11-30 3M Innovative Properties Company Temperature-sensitive microporous film
JPH116905A (ja) * 1997-06-16 1999-01-12 Nitto Denko Corp 光拡散フィルムおよびその製法
US6224223B1 (en) 1997-12-22 2001-05-01 Casio Computer Co., Ltd. Illumination panel and display device using the same
US6090861A (en) 1998-12-28 2000-07-18 General Ideas, Inc. Process for high temperature production of organic aerogels
US6132861A (en) 1998-05-04 2000-10-17 3M Innovatives Properties Company Retroreflective articles including a cured ceramer composite coating having a combination of excellent abrasion, dew and stain resistant characteristics
US6166855A (en) 1998-06-05 2000-12-26 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Anti-reflection film and display device having the same
US6287670B1 (en) 1999-01-11 2001-09-11 3M Innovative Properties Company Cube corner cavity based retroreflectors and methods for making same
US6967053B1 (en) 1999-01-21 2005-11-22 Reflexite Corporation Durable, open-faced retroreflective prismatic construction
US6224792B1 (en) 1999-04-13 2001-05-01 3M Innovative Properties Company Cutting and edge sealing cellular retroreflective sheeting
US6204202B1 (en) 1999-04-14 2001-03-20 Alliedsignal, Inc. Low dielectric constant porous films
JP3422475B2 (ja) * 1999-06-14 2003-06-30 日東電工株式会社 偏光導光板及び偏光面光源
DE19929591A1 (de) 1999-06-28 2001-01-04 Max Planck Gesellschaft Herstellung von epitaktischen GaN-Schichten auf Substraten
US6461724B1 (en) 1999-08-30 2002-10-08 3M Innovative Properties Company Microporous material resistant to capillary collapse
US6677028B1 (en) 1999-09-10 2004-01-13 3M Innovative Properties Company Retroreflective articles having multilayer films and methods of manufacturing same
US6573305B1 (en) 1999-09-17 2003-06-03 3M Innovative Properties Company Foams made by photopolymerization of emulsions
US6791649B1 (en) 1999-09-28 2004-09-14 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Anti-reflection film, polarizing plate comprising the same, and image display device using the anti-reflection film or the polarizing plate
EP1230319B1 (en) 1999-10-19 2008-08-20 Rolic AG Topologically structured polymer coating
US6376590B2 (en) 1999-10-28 2002-04-23 3M Innovative Properties Company Zirconia sol, process of making and composite material
JP2001215333A (ja) * 2000-02-07 2001-08-10 Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd 半透過半反射性偏光素子
US6325515B1 (en) 2000-03-21 2001-12-04 3M Innovative Properties Company Cube corner retroreflective article with enhanced pigmentation
JP2001337207A (ja) * 2000-03-21 2001-12-07 Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd 前方散乱シート、それを用いた積層シート及び液晶表示装置
JP4028155B2 (ja) 2000-04-11 2007-12-26 日本カーバイド工業株式会社 蛍光性再帰反射シート
KR20030013423A (ko) 2000-05-19 2003-02-14 코닌클리케 필립스 일렉트로닉스 엔.브이. 편광된 광을 방출하는 도파관 플레이트
JP3618292B2 (ja) 2000-11-10 2005-02-09 日本カーバイド工業株式会社 印刷層を有する再帰反射性シート
US6984429B2 (en) 2001-01-12 2006-01-10 3M Innovative Properties Company Laminate from which decorative films can be applied to a substrate
US6457823B1 (en) 2001-04-13 2002-10-01 Vutek Inc. Apparatus and method for setting radiation-curable ink
KR100865625B1 (ko) * 2001-06-01 2008-10-27 다이셀 가가꾸 고교 가부시끼가이샤 광확산 필름, 이를 이용한 면광원 장치 및 액정 표시 장치
US6703463B2 (en) 2001-08-01 2004-03-09 Avery Dennison Corporation Optical adhesive coating having low refractive index
KR100783714B1 (ko) 2001-10-25 2007-12-07 마츠시다 덴코 가부시키가이샤 코팅재 조성물 및 그것에 의해 형성된 피막을 가지는 물품
JP4107050B2 (ja) * 2001-10-25 2008-06-25 松下電工株式会社 コーティング材組成物及びそれにより形成された被膜を有する物品
US7132136B2 (en) 2001-12-14 2006-11-07 Eastman Kodak Company Stacked microvoided light diffuser
US20030118750A1 (en) 2001-12-14 2003-06-26 Eastman Kodak Company Microvoided light diffuser containing optical contact layer
US7327415B2 (en) 2001-12-14 2008-02-05 Rohm And Haas Denmark Finance A/S Microvoided light diffuser
WO2003075076A1 (en) 2002-02-28 2003-09-12 3M Innovative Properties Company Compound polarization beam splitters
US6890642B2 (en) 2002-03-11 2005-05-10 Eastman Kodak Company Surface formed lenses on voided polymer light diffuser
US7027671B2 (en) 2002-03-18 2006-04-11 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Polarized-light-emitting waveguide, illumination arrangement and display device comprising such
US7624783B2 (en) 2006-07-12 2009-12-01 Sensenig Luke G Curtain system for domestic animal shelter
US6843571B2 (en) 2002-06-11 2005-01-18 3M Innovative Properties Company Methods of making a master and replicas thereof
JP2004079522A (ja) 2002-07-30 2004-03-11 Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd 照明カバーおよびその製造方法
AU2002951465A0 (en) 2002-09-18 2002-10-03 Poly Optics Australia Pty Ltd Light emitting device
AU2003253154A1 (en) 2002-09-18 2004-04-08 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Light generating device having polarized light emitting waveguide plate
US6958860B2 (en) 2002-10-07 2005-10-25 Eastman Kodak Company Voided polymer film containing layered particulates
US20040164325A1 (en) 2003-01-09 2004-08-26 Con-Trol-Cure, Inc. UV curing for ink jet printer
US20040159900A1 (en) 2003-01-27 2004-08-19 3M Innovative Properties Company Phosphor based light sources having front illumination
US6909486B2 (en) * 2003-02-18 2005-06-21 Ran-Hong Raymond Wang Liquid crystal display viewable under all lighting conditions
US20060056031A1 (en) 2004-09-10 2006-03-16 Capaldo Kevin P Brightness enhancement film, and methods of making and using the same
JP4300826B2 (ja) 2003-03-05 2009-07-22 東レ株式会社 光拡散性フィルムおよびそれを用いた直下型面光源
US7156527B2 (en) 2003-03-06 2007-01-02 3M Innovative Properties Company Lamina comprising cube corner elements and retroreflective sheeting
US6884371B2 (en) 2003-03-06 2005-04-26 3M Innovative Properties Company Method of making retroreflective sheeting and articles
KR101257631B1 (ko) 2003-03-06 2013-04-29 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 캄파니 큐브 코너 요소를 포함하는 라미나 및 재귀 반사 시트
JP4085379B2 (ja) 2003-03-28 2008-05-14 ミネベア株式会社 面状照明装置
JP2004325958A (ja) * 2003-04-25 2004-11-18 Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd 発光装置
US6846089B2 (en) * 2003-05-16 2005-01-25 3M Innovative Properties Company Method for stacking surface structured optical films
DK1479734T3 (da) 2003-05-20 2009-05-11 Dsm Ip Assets Bv Nanostruktureret overflade-coatingsproces, nanostrukturerede coatinger og artikler omfattende coatingen
JP4152861B2 (ja) 2003-10-27 2008-09-17 シャープ株式会社 コーナーキューブリフレクタ、その製造方法及びそれを用いた反射型表示装置
WO2005052557A1 (en) 2003-11-28 2005-06-09 Lumiscence A/S An examination system for examination of a specimen; sub-units and units therefore, a sensor and a microscope
JP2005266343A (ja) 2004-03-18 2005-09-29 Nippon Zeon Co Ltd 光学部材
JP2005352121A (ja) 2004-06-10 2005-12-22 Asahi Kasei Corp 反射防止膜
US7442442B2 (en) 2004-07-01 2008-10-28 3M Innovative Properties Company Methods, systems, and polymer substances relating to consideration of H2O levels present within an atmospheric-pressure nitrogen dielectric-barrier discharge
JP4470627B2 (ja) 2004-07-15 2010-06-02 日本電気株式会社 光学基板、発光素子および表示装置
TW200615424A (en) 2004-07-20 2006-05-16 Schoeller Textil Ag Finishings for textile fibres and babrics to give hydrophobic oleophobic and self-cleaning surfaces
KR100576870B1 (ko) 2004-08-11 2006-05-10 삼성전기주식회사 질화물 반도체 발광소자 및 제조방법
WO2006022427A1 (en) 2004-08-27 2006-03-02 Fujifilm Corporation Anti-reflection film and polarizing plate and image display comprising same
WO2006026743A1 (en) 2004-08-31 2006-03-09 Fusion Optix, Inc. Enhanced light diffusing sheet
US20080043490A1 (en) 2005-09-09 2008-02-21 Fusion Optix Inc. Enhanced Light Guide
EP1655348A1 (de) 2004-10-13 2006-05-10 ILFORD Imaging Switzerland GmbH Aufzeichnungsmaterial für den Tintenstrahldruck
US7710511B2 (en) 2004-10-15 2010-05-04 3M Innovative Properties Company Liquid crystal displays with laminated diffuser plates
WO2006049313A1 (ja) 2004-11-02 2006-05-11 Nippon Carbide Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha 複合三角錐型キューブコーナー再帰反射シートおよび再帰反射物体
US7195360B2 (en) 2004-12-28 2007-03-27 3M Innovative Properties Company Prismatic retroreflective article and method
CN100526917C (zh) 2004-12-28 2009-08-12 3M创新有限公司 具有含氟或含硅的棱镜的棱镜式逆向反射制品
BRPI0500848A (pt) 2005-01-10 2006-09-05 Avery Dennison Do Brasil Ltda filme, substrato e uso do filme
JP2008528842A (ja) 2005-01-31 2008-07-31 リフレキサイト・コーポレーション 布地で裏当てされた巻き取り式の標識材料および衣類テープ
JP2006243618A (ja) 2005-03-07 2006-09-14 Three M Innovative Properties Co キューブコーナー型両面再帰反射性素子
WO2006107970A2 (en) * 2005-04-06 2006-10-12 3M Innovative Properties Company Diffuse reflective polariziing films with orientable polymer blends
US20060246233A1 (en) 2005-04-28 2006-11-02 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Light diffusion film, anti-reflection film, polarizing plate and image display device
WO2006120638A2 (en) 2005-05-13 2006-11-16 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Polarized backlight device
US20070030415A1 (en) * 2005-05-16 2007-02-08 Epstein Kenneth A Back-lit displays with high illumination uniformity
CN101223460B (zh) 2005-07-14 2010-05-19 帝人化成株式会社 发泡树脂片材和液晶显示装置
US7505104B2 (en) 2005-09-16 2009-03-17 Fujifilm Corporation Antiglare antireflective film, polarizing plate and liquid crystal display
US20070065638A1 (en) 2005-09-20 2007-03-22 Eastman Kodak Company Nano-structured thin film with reduced light reflection
JP2007133384A (ja) 2005-10-13 2007-05-31 Fujifilm Corp 防眩フィルム、偏光板、および画像表示装置
US20070139781A1 (en) * 2005-12-15 2007-06-21 Fujifilm Corporation Optical film, and polarizing plate, image display device and liquid crystal display device including the same
US7466373B2 (en) 2006-01-03 2008-12-16 Polytronix, Inc. Flat panel displays with primary viewing envelopes away from displyay panel normal
JP2007249191A (ja) 2006-02-17 2007-09-27 Fujifilm Corp 光学フィルム、反射防止フィルム、偏光板、及び画像表示装置
US8057907B2 (en) * 2006-03-06 2011-11-15 Fujifilm Corporation Optical film, coating composition, polarizing plate and image display device
US20070237938A1 (en) 2006-03-31 2007-10-11 3M Innovative Properties Company Reinforced Optical Films
US20080037127A1 (en) 2006-03-31 2008-02-14 3M Innovative Properties Company Wide angle mirror system
US7611251B2 (en) 2006-04-18 2009-11-03 3M Innovative Properties Company Retroreflective articles comprising olefinic seal films
JP2007304460A (ja) 2006-05-15 2007-11-22 Toppan Printing Co Ltd 光学シート、バックライトユニット及び液晶表示装置
US20080002256A1 (en) * 2006-06-30 2008-01-03 3M Innovative Properties Company Optical article including a beaded layer
US20080024870A1 (en) * 2006-07-27 2008-01-31 Bourdelais Robert P Light-redirecting film containing optical modification layer
CN101501533B (zh) 2006-07-28 2012-02-15 依福德成像瑞士有限公司 用于光学用途的挠性材料
US7982380B2 (en) * 2006-08-18 2011-07-19 Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. Front filter for plasma display and plasma display
JP3128397U (ja) 2006-10-25 2007-01-11 エクスプロイト・テクノロジー・カンパニー・リミテッド 輝度が改善された拡散集光シート
US20080151375A1 (en) 2006-12-26 2008-06-26 Ching-Bin Lin Light guide means as dually effected by light concentrating and light diffusing
US20080192352A1 (en) 2007-02-12 2008-08-14 Eastman Kodak Company Optical diffuser film and light assembly
US20080192482A1 (en) 2007-02-12 2008-08-14 Laney Thomas M Tensioned optical element and display
WO2008098872A1 (en) 2007-02-12 2008-08-21 Dsm Ip Assets B.V. High refractive index hard coat
EP2131218A4 (en) 2007-03-30 2012-02-29 Nippon Carbide Kogyo Kk BEAUTIFUL OBJECT
JP5336474B2 (ja) 2007-05-20 2013-11-06 スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー 半鏡面構成要素を備えたリサイクル型バックライト
US20100214762A1 (en) * 2007-05-20 2010-08-26 Nevitt Timothy J Lamp-hiding assembly for a direct lit backlight
KR101464795B1 (ko) 2007-05-20 2014-11-27 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 컴파니 광 재순환 중공 공동형 디스플레이 백라이트
US20080305282A1 (en) 2007-06-06 2008-12-11 Hitachi Maxell, Ltd. Antireflection film and display front plate using the same
US7547105B2 (en) 2007-07-16 2009-06-16 3M Innovative Properties Company Prismatic retroreflective article with cross-linked image layer and method of making same
CN101246123B (zh) 2008-01-04 2012-03-14 清华大学 一种长程表面等离子波折射率检测芯片
KR101534893B1 (ko) 2008-10-22 2015-07-07 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 캄파니 재귀반사성 시트류
KR101703363B1 (ko) 2008-11-19 2017-02-06 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 컴파니 조명 기구 및 다른 조명 시스템에서의 광 관리를 위한 브루스터 각 필름
US20110222263A1 (en) 2008-11-19 2011-09-15 Weber Michael F High transmission flux leveling multilayer optical film and related constructions
PL2366122T3 (pl) 2008-11-19 2019-03-29 3M Innovative Properties Company Wielowarstwowa powłoka optyczna z wychodzącym promieniowaniem ograniczonym w kierunkach zarówno biegunowym jak też azymutalnym oraz powiązane konstrukcje
WO2010059568A1 (en) 2008-11-19 2010-05-27 3M Innovative Properties Company Reflective film combinations with output confinement in both polar and azimuthal directions and related constructions
WO2010120422A1 (en) 2009-04-15 2010-10-21 3M Innovative Properties Company Process and apparatus for coating with reduced defects
US10539722B2 (en) 2009-04-15 2020-01-21 3M Innovative Properties Company Optical film
EP2419475B1 (en) 2009-04-15 2017-01-25 3M Innovative Properties Company Process and apparatus for manufacturing a nanovoided article
CN102427935A (zh) 2009-04-15 2012-04-25 3M创新有限公司 包括低折射率涂层的回射片材
CN102460244B (zh) 2009-04-15 2014-11-19 3M创新有限公司 具有包括空隙的光学膜的光导和用于显示系统的背光源
CN102458819B (zh) 2009-04-15 2014-09-03 3M创新有限公司 回射光学构造
WO2010120871A1 (en) 2009-04-15 2010-10-21 3M Innovative Properties Company Optical film for preventing optical coupling
CN102576101B (zh) * 2009-10-24 2015-01-14 3M创新有限公司 空隙化扩散体
JP5932652B2 (ja) * 2009-10-24 2016-06-08 スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー 光学構造物
US9791604B2 (en) 2010-04-15 2017-10-17 3M Innovative Properties Company Retroreflective articles including optically active areas and optically inactive areas
EP2558289B1 (en) 2010-04-15 2018-12-26 3M Innovative Properties Company Retroreflective articles including optically active areas and optically inactive areas
MX341957B (es) 2010-04-15 2016-09-08 3M Innovative Properties Co Articulos retrorreflectantes que incluyen areas opticamente activas y areas opticamente inactivas.
JP6347621B2 (ja) 2014-02-13 2018-06-27 キヤノン株式会社 固体撮像素子及び撮像装置

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101002112A (zh) * 2004-08-09 2007-07-18 3M创新有限公司 光学叠层制品
US20060077555A1 (en) * 2004-10-08 2006-04-13 Chen Ching W Diffuse optical films
CN101040211A (zh) * 2004-10-15 2007-09-19 3M创新有限公司 复合漫射板及使用复合漫射板的直接照明式液晶显示器
US20060215079A1 (en) * 2005-03-17 2006-09-28 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Liquid crystal display device
US20070134438A1 (en) * 2005-12-08 2007-06-14 Fabick Ryan T Diffuse multilayer optical assembly

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107148645A (zh) * 2014-10-27 2017-09-08 夏普株式会社 具有漫反射模式和镜面反射模式的显示系统

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR20120022913A (ko) 2012-03-12
CN102576097B (zh) 2016-07-06
JP2019020742A (ja) 2019-02-07
US20160018700A1 (en) 2016-01-21
JP6952669B2 (ja) 2021-10-20
TWI605276B (zh) 2017-11-11
US20200233268A1 (en) 2020-07-23
US10649274B2 (en) 2020-05-12
JP2012524303A (ja) 2012-10-11
JP2016006509A (ja) 2016-01-14
KR20170091756A (ko) 2017-08-09
WO2010120971A1 (en) 2010-10-21
EP2419768A1 (en) 2012-02-22
KR102064821B1 (ko) 2020-01-13
JP6587439B2 (ja) 2019-10-09
US20120039089A1 (en) 2012-02-16
CN102576097A (zh) 2012-07-11
US11435616B2 (en) 2022-09-06
TW201100883A (en) 2011-01-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN103885107A (zh) 光学构造和采用所述光学构造的显示系统
US8982468B2 (en) Voided diffuser
CN102458819B (zh) 回射光学构造
JP5684791B2 (ja) 光学フィルム
JP6073935B2 (ja) ボイドを含有する光学フィルムを備える光ガイド及びディスプレイシステム用ブラックライト
CN102576100B (zh) 梯度低折射率制品和方法
US9403300B2 (en) Patterned gradient polymer film and method
JP4928693B2 (ja) 制御された散乱・透過特性を有する光学積層体
US9237630B2 (en) Planar light emitting device and front film
JP2022078336A (ja) 光学フィルタ、その製造方法および光学モジュール

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20140625

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication