CN103750402A - 一种冻包芯鱼丸的制作方法 - Google Patents
一种冻包芯鱼丸的制作方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN103750402A CN103750402A CN201110461988.8A CN201110461988A CN103750402A CN 103750402 A CN103750402 A CN 103750402A CN 201110461988 A CN201110461988 A CN 201110461988A CN 103750402 A CN103750402 A CN 103750402A
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- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000015277 pork Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- LPUQAYUQRXPFSQ-DFWYDOINSA-M monosodium L-glutamate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O LPUQAYUQRXPFSQ-DFWYDOINSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 235000013923 monosodium glutamate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000004223 monosodium glutamate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000001835 viscera Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000021552 granulated sugar Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013527 bean curd Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000297694 fish poison bean Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013332 fish product Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000000936 intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000008935 nutritious Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000011888 snacks Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L13/00—Meat products; Meat meal; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L13/60—Comminuted or emulsified meat products, e.g. sausages; Reformed meat from comminuted meat product
- A23L13/62—Coating with a layer, stuffing or laminating
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L17/00—Food-from-the-sea products; Fish products; Fish meal; Fish-egg substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L17/10—Fish meal or powder; Granules, agglomerates or flakes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23P—SHAPING OR WORKING OF FOODSTUFFS, NOT FULLY COVERED BY A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS
- A23P20/00—Coating of foodstuffs; Coatings therefor; Making laminated, multi-layered, stuffed or hollow foodstuffs
- A23P20/20—Making of laminated, multi-layered, stuffed or hollow foodstuffs, e.g. by wrapping in preformed edible dough sheets or in edible food containers
- A23P20/25—Filling or stuffing cored food pieces, e.g. combined with coring or making cavities
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)
Abstract
一种冻包芯鱼丸的制作方法,鱼糜的重量百分比为60~70%,猪肉的重量百分比为25~30%,淀粉的重量比例为2~5%,精制盐的重量比例为5~15‰,白砂糖的重量比例为5~15‰,味精的重量比例为1~3‰,食用香料的重量比例为1~3‰,其加工步骤包括前处理、清洗、去鳞清洗、取肉、脱水、精滤、斩拌、调理、包芯,然后进行冻结、包装和冷藏。通过该方法制作的鱼丸口感细嫩、有弹性且成本低廉制作方便。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种冻包芯鱼丸的制作方法,属于食品加工领域。
背景技术
鱼类的蛋白质高,脂肪含量低,比起猪肉更有营养价值,人们的生活水平的提高对健康的要求也提高了,吃鱼成了一种必然的选择,而鲜鱼很多地区无法经常食用或者价格太高,使得鱼肉制品畅销,如鱼干、鱼饺、鱼肠、鱼豆腐等,但是只有鱼丸是得到广泛认同。这是由于鱼丸的口感细嫩、有弹性的特点决定的,而鱼丸的缺点是口感单一,味道较淡,香度不够浓烈,使得包芯鱼丸取代了无馅的鱼丸,特别是福建福州的鱼丸,不仅是一种特色小吃,而且是一种传统美食,但是市面上的包芯鱼丸要么口感不佳,要么价格昂贵,所以迫切需要一种价格低廉,制作简便而又能保持鲜美口感的产品。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种价格低廉,制作简便而又能保持鲜美口感的包芯鱼丸。
本发明提供的技术方案如下:
一种冻包芯鱼丸的制作方法,鱼糜的重量百分比为60~70%,猪肉的重量百分比为25~30%,淀粉的重量比例为2~5%,精制盐的重量比例为5~15‰,白砂糖的重量比例为5~15‰,味精的重量比例为1~3‰,食用香料的重量比例为1~3‰,其加工步骤包括前处理、清洗、去鳞清洗、取肉、脱水、精滤、斩拌、调理、包芯,然后进行冻结、包装和冷藏。
具体步骤如下:
(1)前处理:选取鲜活无细刺的杂鱼;
(2)清洗:去头、去内脏后在0~10℃的冰水下清洗10~15min;
(3)去鳞清洗:去鳞后在0~10℃的冰水中清洗5~10min;
(4)取肉:脱去大骨后取下鱼肉;
(5)脱水:在脱水机中脱水5~10min,使鱼肉含水量不超过80%;
(6)精滤:将脱水后的鱼肉置入精滤机通过挤压滤去细小鱼骨与鱼皮;
(7)斩拌:将精滤后的鱼肉加入1.5~2.5%的复合磷酸盐在斩拌机中斩拌20~30min,制成皮料在0~10℃保存备用;
(8)调理:将猪肉剁碎成肉糜后与其他配料混合均匀制成馅在0~10℃保存备用;
(9)包芯:将皮料和馅放入包芯机制成成品装盒;
(10)冻结、包装和冷藏:在-30℃以下冻结后进行包装,放入-18℃以下冷藏。
从上述描述可知,本发明的冻包芯鱼丸制作简单、成本低廉且口感鲜美。
具体实施方式
本发明的一种较佳实施例,
一、制作步骤
(1)前处理:选取鲜活无细刺的杂鱼,单鱼体重小于500g,不适合加工鱼片的杂鱼;
(2)清洗:去头、去内脏,用刀刮除鱼腹内部的黑膜,在4℃的冰水下清洗10min;
(3)去鳞清洗:去鳞后在4℃的冰水中清洗10min,水的重量大于鱼肉重量的3倍;
(4)取肉:脱去大骨后取下鱼肉;
(5)脱水:在转速为4000R/M的脱水机中脱水10min,使鱼肉含水量不超过80%;
(6)精滤:将脱水后的鱼肉置入精滤机通过挤压滤去细小鱼骨与鱼皮,精滤机前网孔径为1.5mm,后网孔径为12mm;
(7)斩拌:将精滤后的鱼肉加入2%的复合磷酸盐在斩拌机中斩拌30min,形成糜状,制成皮料在4℃保存备用;
(8)调理:将猪肉剁碎成肉糜后与其他配料混合均匀制成馅在4℃保存备用;
(9)包芯和:将皮料和馅放入包芯机制成成品装盒;
(10)冻结、包装和冷藏:在-30℃以下冻结30min后进行包装,放入-18℃以下冷藏。
上述仅为本发明的一个具体实施例,但本发明的方法并不局限于此,凡利用此方法方法对本发明进行非实质性的改动,均应属于侵犯本发明保护范围的行为。
Claims (2)
1.一种冻包芯鱼丸的制作方法,其特征在于:所述鱼糜的重量百分比为60~70%,猪肉的重量百分比为25~30%,淀粉的重量比例为2~5%,精制盐的重量比例为5~15‰,白砂糖的重量比例为5~15‰,味精的重量比例为1~3‰,食用香料的重量比例为1~3‰,其加工步骤包括前处理、清洗、去鳞清洗、取肉、脱水、精滤、斩拌、调理、包芯,然后进行冻结、包装和冷藏。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种冻包芯鱼丸的制作方法,其特征在于:具体步骤如下:
(1)前处理:选取鲜活无细刺的杂鱼;
(2)清洗:去头、去内脏后在0~10℃的冰水下清洗10~15min;
(3)去鳞清洗:去鳞后在0~10℃的冰水中清洗5~10min;
(4)取肉:脱去大骨后取下鱼肉;
(5)脱水:在脱水机中脱水5~10min,使鱼肉含水量不超过80%;
(6)精滤:将脱水后的鱼肉置入精滤机通过挤压滤去细小鱼骨与鱼皮;
(7)斩拌:将精滤后的鱼肉加入15~2.5%的复合磷酸盐在斩拌机中斩拌20~30min,制成皮料在0~10℃保存备用;
(8)调理:将猪肉剁碎成肉糜后与其他配料混合均匀制成馅在0~10℃保存备用;
(9)包芯:将皮料和馅放入包芯机制成成品装盒;
(10)冻结、包装和冷藏:在-30℃以下冻结后进行包装,放入-18℃以下冷藏。
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104705705A (zh) * | 2015-04-09 | 2015-06-17 | 王振祥 | 一种罗非鱼副产品加工的丸子 |
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JPH04281768A (ja) * | 1991-03-07 | 1992-10-07 | Kanegi Shoten Kk | 冷凍魚体を用いた食品の製造方法 |
CN1843212A (zh) * | 2006-05-23 | 2006-10-11 | 刘八弟 | 包芯鱼丸及其制备方法 |
CN101697820A (zh) * | 2007-02-05 | 2010-04-28 | 黄啟付 | 一种鱼丸配方及其制作工艺 |
CN101708054A (zh) * | 2009-12-16 | 2010-05-19 | 安徽富煌三珍食品集团有限公司 | 利用斑点叉尾鮰鱼骨制备高钙高汤鱼丸的方法 |
CN101946911A (zh) * | 2010-09-30 | 2011-01-19 | 通威(成都)水产食品有限公司 | 一种多汁包芯鱼丸及制备方法 |
-
2011
- 2011-12-31 CN CN201110461988.8A patent/CN103750402A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
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JPH04281768A (ja) * | 1991-03-07 | 1992-10-07 | Kanegi Shoten Kk | 冷凍魚体を用いた食品の製造方法 |
CN1843212A (zh) * | 2006-05-23 | 2006-10-11 | 刘八弟 | 包芯鱼丸及其制备方法 |
CN101697820A (zh) * | 2007-02-05 | 2010-04-28 | 黄啟付 | 一种鱼丸配方及其制作工艺 |
CN101708054A (zh) * | 2009-12-16 | 2010-05-19 | 安徽富煌三珍食品集团有限公司 | 利用斑点叉尾鮰鱼骨制备高钙高汤鱼丸的方法 |
CN101946911A (zh) * | 2010-09-30 | 2011-01-19 | 通威(成都)水产食品有限公司 | 一种多汁包芯鱼丸及制备方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
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夏章英等: "《渔业生产与经济管理》", 30 September 2011, 北京:海洋出版社 * |
张聪: "纯鱼丸加工工艺试验及其生产线设计", 《食品与机械》 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104705705A (zh) * | 2015-04-09 | 2015-06-17 | 王振祥 | 一种罗非鱼副产品加工的丸子 |
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