CN103702756B - 用于电解工艺的电极及其制造方法 - Google Patents

用于电解工艺的电极及其制造方法 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN103702756B
CN103702756B CN201280018291.6A CN201280018291A CN103702756B CN 103702756 B CN103702756 B CN 103702756B CN 201280018291 A CN201280018291 A CN 201280018291A CN 103702756 B CN103702756 B CN 103702756B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
solution
acetic acid
electrode
ruthenium
rare earth
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201280018291.6A
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN103702756A (zh
Inventor
M·布里奇斯
A·L·安托兹
A·卡尔德拉拉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Industrie de Nora SpA
Original Assignee
Industrie de Nora SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Industrie de Nora SpA filed Critical Industrie de Nora SpA
Publication of CN103702756A publication Critical patent/CN103702756A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103702756B publication Critical patent/CN103702756B/zh
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/38Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
    • B01J23/40Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals of the platinum group metals
    • B01J23/46Ruthenium, rhodium, osmium or iridium
    • B01J23/462Ruthenium
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/70Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • B01J23/89Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with noble metals
    • B01J23/892Nickel and noble metals
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/02Impregnation, coating or precipitation
    • B01J37/0215Coating
    • B01J37/0225Coating of metal substrates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C18/00Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
    • C23C18/02Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by thermal decomposition
    • C23C18/12Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by thermal decomposition characterised by the deposition of inorganic material other than metallic material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C18/00Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
    • C23C18/02Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by thermal decomposition
    • C23C18/12Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by thermal decomposition characterised by the deposition of inorganic material other than metallic material
    • C23C18/1204Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by thermal decomposition characterised by the deposition of inorganic material other than metallic material inorganic material, e.g. non-oxide and non-metallic such as sulfides, nitrides based compounds
    • C23C18/1208Oxides, e.g. ceramics
    • C23C18/1216Metal oxides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C18/00Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
    • C23C18/02Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by thermal decomposition
    • C23C18/12Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by thermal decomposition characterised by the deposition of inorganic material other than metallic material
    • C23C18/1225Deposition of multilayers of inorganic material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B11/00Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
    • C25B11/04Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by the material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B11/00Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
    • C25B11/04Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by the material
    • C25B11/051Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier
    • C25B11/073Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material
    • C25B11/091Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material consisting of at least one catalytic element and at least one catalytic compound; consisting of two or more catalytic elements or catalytic compounds
    • C25B11/093Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material consisting of at least one catalytic element and at least one catalytic compound; consisting of two or more catalytic elements or catalytic compounds at least one noble metal or noble metal oxide and at least one non-noble metal oxide
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/9016Oxides, hydroxides or oxygenated metallic salts
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
  • Electroplating And Plating Baths Therefor (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
  • Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
CN201280018291.6A 2011-05-03 2012-05-03 用于电解工艺的电极及其制造方法 Active CN103702756B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITMI2011A000735 2011-05-03
IT000735A ITMI20110735A1 (it) 2011-05-03 2011-05-03 Elettrodo per processi elettrolitici e metodo per il suo ottenimento
PCT/EP2012/058144 WO2012150307A1 (en) 2011-05-03 2012-05-03 Electrode for electrolytic processes and method of manufacturing thereof

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103702756A CN103702756A (zh) 2014-04-02
CN103702756B true CN103702756B (zh) 2015-09-09

Family

ID=44554284

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201280018291.6A Active CN103702756B (zh) 2011-05-03 2012-05-03 用于电解工艺的电极及其制造方法

Country Status (18)

Country Link
US (1) US9090981B2 (https=)
EP (1) EP2704826B1 (https=)
JP (1) JP6121989B2 (https=)
KR (1) KR101963105B1 (https=)
CN (1) CN103702756B (https=)
AR (1) AR086264A1 (https=)
AU (1) AU2012251663B2 (https=)
BR (1) BR112013026930B1 (https=)
CA (1) CA2830825C (https=)
DK (1) DK2704826T3 (https=)
EA (1) EA024969B1 (https=)
IL (1) IL228782A (https=)
IT (1) ITMI20110735A1 (https=)
MX (1) MX353643B (https=)
TW (1) TWI567242B (https=)
UY (1) UY34052A (https=)
WO (1) WO2012150307A1 (https=)
ZA (1) ZA201307143B (https=)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITMI20100268A1 (it) * 2010-02-22 2011-08-23 Industrie De Nora Spa Elettrodo per processi elettrolitici e metodo per il suo ottenimento
ITMI20122030A1 (it) * 2012-11-29 2014-05-30 Industrie De Nora Spa Catodo per evoluzione elettrolitica di idrogeno
US10626512B2 (en) 2014-12-26 2020-04-21 Asahi Kasei Kabushiki Kaisha Cathode for electrolysis and method for producing same, and electrolytic cell for electrolysis
US11390960B1 (en) * 2016-09-28 2022-07-19 Plasma Processes, Llc High temperature corrosion resistant composite structure consisting of ruthenium and its alloys
CN108070877B (zh) * 2017-11-09 2020-07-07 江苏安凯特科技股份有限公司 一种用于电解生产的阴极及其制备方法
US11668017B2 (en) 2018-07-30 2023-06-06 Water Star, Inc. Current reversal tolerant multilayer material, method of making the same, use as an electrode, and use in electrochemical processes
CN112941550B (zh) * 2019-11-25 2024-05-14 蓝星(北京)化工机械有限公司 零极距电解槽阴极用阴极底网及其制备方法
IT202000015250A1 (it) 2020-06-25 2021-12-25 Industrie De Nora Spa Elettrodo per evoluzione elettrolitica di idrogeno
US20220195612A1 (en) * 2020-12-22 2022-06-23 De Nora Tech, Llc Electrolyser for electrochlorination processes and a self-cleaning electrochlorination system
IT202100020735A1 (it) * 2021-08-02 2023-02-02 Industrie De Nora Spa Elettrodo per evoluzione elettrolitica di idrogeno
CN116200775A (zh) * 2022-12-01 2023-06-02 江苏安凯特科技股份有限公司 一种具有嵌入式安装结构的电解水制氢涂层电极
CN116876028A (zh) * 2023-06-27 2023-10-13 江苏安凯特科技股份有限公司 一种电解法生产氢氧化锂的镍基涂层阴极结构及制备工艺

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5358889A (en) * 1993-04-29 1994-10-25 Northern Telecom Limited Formation of ruthenium oxide for integrated circuits
CN1905256A (zh) * 2005-07-29 2007-01-31 三星Sdi株式会社 燃料电池用阴极催化剂和膜电极组件及其燃料电池系统
CN101522952A (zh) * 2006-10-11 2009-09-02 德诺拉工业有限公司 用于电解处理的阴极
CN101988206A (zh) * 2009-07-31 2011-03-23 拜尔材料科学股份公司 电极和电极涂层

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4157943A (en) * 1978-07-14 1979-06-12 The International Nickel Company, Inc. Composite electrode for electrolytic processes
IL67047A0 (en) * 1981-10-28 1983-02-23 Eltech Systems Corp Narrow gap electrolytic cells
WO1985000838A1 (en) * 1983-08-18 1985-02-28 Eltech Systems Corporation Manufacture of oxygen evolving anodes with film-forming metal base and catalytic oxide coating comprising ruthenium
JPH0633492B2 (ja) * 1987-06-29 1994-05-02 ペルメレック電極株式会社 電解用陰極及びその製造方法
JP3212334B2 (ja) * 1991-11-28 2001-09-25 ペルメレック電極株式会社 電解用電極基体、電解用電極及びそれらの製造方法
TW200304503A (en) * 2002-03-20 2003-10-01 Asahi Chemical Ind Electrode for generation of hydrogen
JP2006097122A (ja) * 2004-08-31 2006-04-13 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd 電解用電極及び電解用電極の製造方法
JP4341838B2 (ja) * 2004-10-01 2009-10-14 ペルメレック電極株式会社 電解用陰極
EP1896174A1 (de) * 2005-06-22 2008-03-12 Basf Se Ruthenium-heterogenkatalysator und verfahren zur hydrierung einer carbocyclischen aromatischen gruppe, insbesondere zur herstellung von kernhydrierten bisglycidylethern der bisphenole a und f
JP4274489B2 (ja) * 2006-10-25 2009-06-10 クロリンエンジニアズ株式会社 水素発生用電極およびその製造方法
IT1391767B1 (it) * 2008-11-12 2012-01-27 Industrie De Nora Spa Elettrodo per cella elettrolitica
ITMI20100268A1 (it) * 2010-02-22 2011-08-23 Industrie De Nora Spa Elettrodo per processi elettrolitici e metodo per il suo ottenimento
DE102013220979A1 (de) * 2013-04-26 2014-11-13 Continental Automotive Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Betrieb eines bürstenlosen Gleichstrommotors

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5358889A (en) * 1993-04-29 1994-10-25 Northern Telecom Limited Formation of ruthenium oxide for integrated circuits
CN1905256A (zh) * 2005-07-29 2007-01-31 三星Sdi株式会社 燃料电池用阴极催化剂和膜电极组件及其燃料电池系统
CN101522952A (zh) * 2006-10-11 2009-09-02 德诺拉工业有限公司 用于电解处理的阴极
CN101988206A (zh) * 2009-07-31 2011-03-23 拜尔材料科学股份公司 电极和电极涂层

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EA201391258A1 (ru) 2014-02-28
US9090981B2 (en) 2015-07-28
IL228782A (en) 2017-10-31
AU2012251663A1 (en) 2013-10-17
JP2014517872A (ja) 2014-07-24
ZA201307143B (en) 2014-12-23
AR086264A1 (es) 2013-12-04
BR112013026930A2 (pt) 2016-12-27
KR101963105B1 (ko) 2019-03-29
EA024969B1 (ru) 2016-11-30
CA2830825C (en) 2019-07-16
KR20140018297A (ko) 2014-02-12
WO2012150307A1 (en) 2012-11-08
CA2830825A1 (en) 2012-11-08
EP2704826A1 (en) 2014-03-12
MX353643B (es) 2018-01-19
TWI567242B (zh) 2017-01-21
UY34052A (es) 2012-11-30
TW201245496A (en) 2012-11-16
IL228782A0 (en) 2013-12-31
US20140008215A1 (en) 2014-01-09
ITMI20110735A1 (it) 2012-11-04
CN103702756A (zh) 2014-04-02
EP2704826B1 (en) 2017-01-11
DK2704826T3 (en) 2017-04-10
AU2012251663B2 (en) 2016-11-10
BR112013026930B1 (pt) 2021-01-19
HK1190981A1 (zh) 2014-07-18
MX2013012225A (es) 2013-11-22
JP6121989B2 (ja) 2017-04-26

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN103702756B (zh) 用于电解工艺的电极及其制造方法
CN102549197B (zh) 用于电解工艺的阴极
TWI592521B (zh) 在電解製法中適用做為陰極之電極及其製法以及電解電池和電解槽
JP2008511755A (ja) 低い塩素過電圧のためのPd含有コーティング
US9090983B2 (en) Electrode for electrochemical processes and method for obtaining the same
HK1190981B (en) Electrode for electrolytic processes and method of manufacturing thereof
HK1174671B (en) Electrode for electrochemical processes and method for obtaining the same
HK1174671A (en) Electrode for electrochemical processes and method for obtaining the same
JP2012067390A (ja) 低い塩素過電圧のためのPd含有コーティング

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: HK

Ref legal event code: DE

Ref document number: 1190981

Country of ref document: HK

C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: HK

Ref legal event code: GR

Ref document number: 1190981

Country of ref document: HK