CN103535229A - Green rice production method - Google Patents
Green rice production method Download PDFInfo
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- CN103535229A CN103535229A CN201310485152.0A CN201310485152A CN103535229A CN 103535229 A CN103535229 A CN 103535229A CN 201310485152 A CN201310485152 A CN 201310485152A CN 103535229 A CN103535229 A CN 103535229A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a green rice production method. The production method includes a, ground selection; b, seed selection; c, planting; and d, management. The seedling method includes mechanical seedling and mutual replenishing. According to the production method, pesticides are eliminated, pests are eliminated by the physical method; a large amount of pests and diseases are avoided by delaying the sowing period and transplanting period; the pests, particularly rice planthopper occurrence in the middle and tail period, are reduced by physical control, the pesticides are omitted completely, a virtuous circle is formed, and the method is an only way for green rice producing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to rice production technical field, particularly relate to a kind of production method of green rice.
Background technology
Along with growth in the living standard, people are more and more higher to the cry of safe diet in recent years.Rice is one of staple food indispensable in daily life, few with agricultural chemicals or be also the topic that people are concerned about without agricultural chemicals in its production process.But in rice planting process, because the factors such as season, kind, implantation methods there will be various damage by disease and insect, reduce the output of rice.
Traditional pest control method is the agricultural chemicals that sprays various desinsections, even strengthens the dosage of agricultural chemicals and spray frequency when serious, and this also makes to contain in rice various agricultural chemicals undoubtedly, thereby indirectly to eater, brings healthy hidden danger.Domestic popular employing trapping lamp trapping at present, duck-raising enclosed paddy fields, rice field fish culture and applying biological agricultural chemicals, botanical pesticide etc. are the measure of main contents.But the effect of trapping target pest is also not obvious; Though duck-raising enclosed paddy fields, breeding fish has certain effect to the control of some sick worms, be difficult to scale and promote; The in the situation that of the large generation of insect, it is unpractical adopting poor biopesticide, the botanical pesticide of drug effect.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention mainly solves is to provide a kind of production method of green rice, by taking the measure of " keeping away ", reduced the use of agricultural chemicals, increased the population quantity of natural enemy, reduced insect, particularly the intermediary and later stages rice fulgorid generation, thereby fundamentally reduced the use of agricultural chemicals, form benign cycle.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is: a kind of production method of green rice is provided, and this production method step comprises: a) selection of land, b) seed selection, c) cultivation, d) management; Described rice transplanting method is machine rice transplanting and the artificial seedling of mending; Described production method is not used agricultural chemicals completely, by physical method, eliminates insect.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in described step a), selection of land is irrigation and drainage San Nianliangji rice districts easily.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in described step b), choose seeds as the kind that disease resistance is strong, resistant to lodging, breeding time is short.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in described step c), cultivation comprises sowing and transplants; Wherein, the described sowing time is first ten days in June; Described transplanting time is 45 days length of time rice seedlings grow, and rice shoot uses rice transplanter with 1.5 ten thousand clumps/667m
2density rice transplanting.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in described step d), management comprises weeding, fertilising and water starch management.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described weeding management is: transplants 1 the careless amine of 100mL third of the every mu of spray in front 2 d land for growing field crops, transplant the mixed liquor that every mu of rear 30 d sprays 100 milliliters of 1 new Machetes and 30g 10% bensulfuron-methyl again.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described fertilizing management is: organic fertilizer, and the decomposed manures such as pig, cow dung and phosphorus, potash fertilizer, the applicating ratio of described fertilizer, decomposed manure and phosphonitrogen is 70:15:15.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described water management method is shallow water rice transplanting, and thin water seedling-protection by it is naturally fallen do to soil table after pouring water tillering stage at every turn and occurs hair check, fills with shallow water heading stage, water starch management same tillering stage after neat fringe.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described shallow water is the depth of water 3～5cm, and described thin water is the depth of water 1～3cm.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described physical method is larva lamp desinsection, introduce pest natural enemy, at least one in supporting of rice field cover.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the production method of a kind of green rice of the present invention, postponed sowing time and transplanting time, avoided a large amount of damage by disease and insect; By physical control, reduced insect, particularly the intermediary and later stages rice fulgorid generation, do not use agricultural chemicals completely, form benign cycle, be the only way that green rice is produced.
Embodiment
Below preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, thereby so that advantages and features of the invention can be easier to be it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, protection scope of the present invention is made to more explicit defining.
The embodiment of the present invention comprises:
A production method for green rice, this production method step comprises:,,; Described rice transplanting method is machine rice transplanting and the artificial seedling of mending;
A) selection of land, selection of land is irrigation and drainage San Nianliangji rice districts easily.
B) seed selection, chooses seeds as the kind that disease resistance is strong, resistant to lodging, breeding time is short.
C) cultivation, cultivation comprises sowing and transplants; Wherein, the described sowing time is first ten days in June; Described transplanting time is 45 days length of time rice seedlings grow, and rice shoot uses rice transplanter with 1.5 ten thousand clumps/667m
2density rice transplanting, the unreasonable place of rice transplanting adopts the artificial seedling of mending.
D) management, management comprises weeding, fertilising and water starch management.Described weeding management is: transplants 1 the careless amine of 100mL third of the every mu of spray in front 2 d land for growing field crops, transplant the mixed liquor that every mu of rear 30 d sprays 100 milliliters of 1 new Machetes and 30g 10% bensulfuron-methyl again.Described fertilizing management is: organic fertilizer, and the decomposed manures such as pig, cow dung and phosphorus, potash fertilizer, the applicating ratio of described fertilizer, decomposed manure and phosphonitrogen is 70:15:15; Described water management method is shallow water rice transplanting, and thin water seedling-protection by it is naturally fallen do to soil table after pouring water tillering stage at every turn and occurs hair check, fills with shallow water heading stage, water starch management same tillering stage after neat fringe.Described shallow water is the depth of water 3～5cm, and described thin water is the depth of water 1～3cm.
Described production method is not used agricultural chemicals completely, by physical method, eliminates insect.Described physical method is larva lamp desinsection, introduce pest natural enemy, at least one in supporting of rice field cover.By said method, can effectively reduce the quantity of insect or be controlled in rational quantitative range, not affecting the output of rice, having avoided the pollution of using agricultural chemicals to bring to rice simultaneously.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present invention; every equivalent structure or conversion of equivalent flow process that utilizes description of the present invention to do; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a production method for green rice, is characterized in that, this production method step comprises: a) selection of land, b) seed selection, c) cultivation, d) management; Described rice transplanting method is machine rice transplanting and the artificial seedling of mending; Described production method is not used agricultural chemicals completely, by physical method, eliminates insect.
2. the production method of green rice according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in described step a), selection of land is irrigation and drainage San Nianliangji rice districts easily.
3. the production method of green rice according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in described step b), chooses seeds as the kind that disease resistance is strong, resistant to lodging, breeding time is short.
4. the production method of green rice according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in described step c), cultivation comprises sowing and transplants; Wherein, the described sowing time is first ten days in June; Described transplanting time is 45 days length of time rice seedlings grow, and rice shoot uses rice transplanter with 1.5 ten thousand clumps/667m
2density rice transplanting.
5. the production method of green rice according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in described step d), management comprises weeding, fertilising and water starch management.
6. the production method of green rice according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described weeding management is: transplants 1 the careless amine of 100mL third of the every mu of spray in front 2 d land for growing field crops, transplant the mixed liquor that every mu of rear 30 d sprays 100 milliliters of 1 new Machetes and 30g 10% bensulfuron-methyl again.
7. the production method of green rice according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described fertilizing management is: organic fertilizer, and the decomposed manures such as pig, cow dung and phosphorus, potash fertilizer, the applicating ratio of described fertilizer, decomposed manure and phosphonitrogen is 70:15:15.
8. the production method of green rice according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described water management method is shallow water rice transplanting, thin water seedling-protection, after pouring water tillering stage, by it, naturally fallen to doing to soil table at every turn and occur hair check, fill with shallow water heading stage, water starch management same tillering stage after neat fringe.
9. the production method of green rice according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described shallow water is the depth of water 3～5cm, and described thin water is the depth of water 1～3cm.
10. the production method of green rice according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described physical method is larva lamp desinsection, introduce pest natural enemy, at least one in supporting of rice field cover.
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| CN201310485152.0A CN103535229A (en) | 2013-10-17 | 2013-10-17 | Green rice production method |
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| CN201310485152.0A CN103535229A (en) | 2013-10-17 | 2013-10-17 | Green rice production method |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108566853A (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2018-09-25 | 浙江清溪鳖业股份有限公司 | A kind of Single Late Rice planthopper physical control method |
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| CN101473767A (en) * | 2009-02-06 | 2009-07-08 | 杨红武 | Green non-pollution rice-planting method |
| CN102007860A (en) * | 2009-09-09 | 2011-04-13 | 望城隆平乌山贡米种植专业合作社 | Production technology of organic rice |
| CN102124924A (en) * | 2011-01-14 | 2011-07-20 | 信阳市农业科学研究所 | Method for planting organic rice |
| CN102845270A (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2013-01-02 | 重庆翠京元有机农业专业合作社 | Organic rice cultivation method |
| CN102972251A (en) * | 2011-09-06 | 2013-03-20 | 孙敏 | Manufacturing process of organic rice |
| CN103130575A (en) * | 2013-03-18 | 2013-06-05 | 哈尔滨利民农化技术有限公司 | Weedicide composition used in rice field |
| CN103250606A (en) * | 2013-04-26 | 2013-08-21 | 金寨县金禾高山有机食品开发有限公司 | Organic scented rice production technology |
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Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN101473767A (en) * | 2009-02-06 | 2009-07-08 | 杨红武 | Green non-pollution rice-planting method |
| CN102007860A (en) * | 2009-09-09 | 2011-04-13 | 望城隆平乌山贡米种植专业合作社 | Production technology of organic rice |
| CN102124924A (en) * | 2011-01-14 | 2011-07-20 | 信阳市农业科学研究所 | Method for planting organic rice |
| CN102972251A (en) * | 2011-09-06 | 2013-03-20 | 孙敏 | Manufacturing process of organic rice |
| CN102845270A (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2013-01-02 | 重庆翠京元有机农业专业合作社 | Organic rice cultivation method |
| CN103130575A (en) * | 2013-03-18 | 2013-06-05 | 哈尔滨利民农化技术有限公司 | Weedicide composition used in rice field |
| CN103250606A (en) * | 2013-04-26 | 2013-08-21 | 金寨县金禾高山有机食品开发有限公司 | Organic scented rice production technology |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
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| 沈建新: "A级绿色稻米生产的方法和途径", 《中国植保导刊》, vol. 30, no. 12, 31 December 2010 (2010-12-31) * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108566853A (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2018-09-25 | 浙江清溪鳖业股份有限公司 | A kind of Single Late Rice planthopper physical control method |
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Application publication date: 20140129 |