CN103467172A

CN103467172A - Belgium raspberry soil acidity biological improver and preparation method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN103467172A
Application number: CN201310355295XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘大伟
Original assignee: ANHUI HEMEI BLUEBERRY BIOTECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Current assignee: ANHUI HEMEI BLUEBERRY BIOTECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date: 2013-08-15
Filing date: 2013-08-15
Publication date: 2013-12-25

Abstract

The invention discloses a Belgium raspberry soil acidity biological improver and a preparation method thereof. The Belgium raspberry soil acidity biological improver is prepared through using the following raw materials, by weight, 35-45 parts of pine wood chip, 15-20 parts of tobacco leaf leftover, 10-15 parts of tea leave residue, 8-12 parts of beer residue, 5-10 parts of rice bran, 3-5 parts of garlic leaf, 2-4 parts of nidus vespae, 1-2 parts of orange peel, 2-3 parts of Common Threewingnut Root, 1-2 parts of balsam pear leaf, 1-3 parts of rhododendron, 5-10 parts of meerschaum powder, 4-7 parts of bentonite, 3-5 parts of vulcanic ash, 20-30 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 10-15 parts of hydroxyethyl cellulose and 4-8 parts of boric acid. The soil improver can improve the pH value of soil to make the soil reach blueberry growth conditions. The soil improver contains a plurality of water retention and sterilization components, organic matters and functional microbes, so the soil improver improves soil, increases the content of organic matters in the soil, improves the water retention and fertilizer conservation performances of the soil, sterilizes and disinfects the soil, inhibits the growth and breeding of harmful microbes, reduces the appearance of soil-borne diseases and insects pests, and provides a comfortable growth environment for raspberries after the soil improver is applied to the soil.

Description

A kind of Belgium red certain kind of berries soil acidity biological modification agent and preparation method thereof

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of soil improvement agent and preparation method thereof, be specifically related to a kind of Belgium red certain kind of berries soil acidity biological modification agent and preparation method thereof.

Background technology

Current red certain kind of berries cultivated area is increasing, but because the red certain kind of berries is had relatively high expectations to P in soil H value, pH value is too high, easily cause red certain kind of berries iron deficiency chlorosis, yield reducation, even plant death, so must be improved soil, now all applied SULPHUR POWDER for soil improvement at present, but SULPHUR POWDER exists pollution problem and safety problem in soil improvement, SULPHUR POWDER acid adjustment consumption undue influence soil and water environment, and cause heavy metal toxicity to increase, making crop obtain heavy metal content increases, thereby edible have harm to human body, and SULPHUR POWDER stimulates people's eyes at 1,000,000/6-8, make inflamed eyes pain.

Summary of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of Belgium red certain kind of berries soil acidity biological modification agent and preparation method thereof.This soil improvement agent both can have been regulated P in soil H to suitable scope, increased the organic matter in soil, again can the water conservation sterilization, and for the growth of the red certain kind of berries provides a good environment.

The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:

The red certain kind of berries soil acidity biological modification agent of a kind of Belgium, its raw material by following weight part is made: pine sawdust 35-45, tobacco leaf tankage 15-20, tealeaf residue 10-15, beer groove 8-12, rice bran 5-10, Folium Allium sativum L 3-5, Nidus Vespae 2-4, peel of Citrus reticulata Blanco 1-2, trypterygine 2-3, Leaf of Balsampear 1-2, rhododendron 1-3, sepiolite powder 5-10, wilkinite 4-7, volcanic ash 3-5, polyvinyl alcohol 20-30, Natvosol 10-15, boric acid 4-8.

The preparation method of a kind of Belgium red certain kind of berries soil acidity biological modification agent comprises the following steps:

(1) get Folium Allium sativum L, Nidus Vespae, peel of Citrus reticulata Blanco, trypterygine, Leaf of Balsampear, rhododendron and pulverized the 50-80 mesh sieve, mix, add 3-5 times of soaking in rice vinegar 5-10h, filter, the dregs of a decoction and vinegar liquid are all continued to employ;

(2) the above-mentioned dregs of a decoction are mixed with pine sawdust, tobacco leaf tankage, tealeaf residue, beer groove, rice bran, after adding 150 times of EM probiotic bacterium diluents to stir by the 2-4% of compound amount, add again appropriate water fully to mix thoroughly, compost fermentation 5-8 days, leavening temperature is controlled at 32-35 ℃, dry, obtain fermentation material, stand-by;

(3) add water after sepiolite powder, wilkinite, volcanic ash are mixed and pull an oar into the slurries that concentration is 55-65%, the vinegar liquid that adds again step (1) to make, stir, be heated to 80-90 ℃ and continue to stir 20-30min, after being cooled to room temperature, then add polyvinyl alcohol, Natvosol and boric acid, 2000-3000rpm speed lapping 15-20min, be spray dried to powder, stand-by;

(4) fermentation material step (2) made is worn into fine powder and is mixed with the powder that step (3) obtains, and adds the wood vinegar of 2-3%, the wintergreen oil of 2-3% and the eucalyptus oil of 1-2%, stirs, and granulation, dry, and packing, packing get product.

Beneficial effect of the present invention:

Soil improvement agent of the present invention includes the Multiple components such as water conservation, sterilization, organic matter, functional microbial, after being manured into soil, not only can promote the formation of soil aggregate, make soil become loose, soft, improve the gas permeability of soil, increase the content of soil with organic matter, improve the preserve moisture and fertility performance of soil; Can also play to soil the effect of sterilization, sterilization, suppress the harmful microorganism growth and breedings such as soil nematodes, reduce the soil source disease and pest and occur, promote red certain kind of berries root growth and development, for the red certain kind of berries provides comfortable growing environment; Soil improvement agent of the present invention can also be improved the soil pH value, makes soil can reach the condition of blueberry growth.

embodiment

The red certain kind of berries soil acidity biological modification agent of a kind of Belgium, its raw material by following weight (kg) is made: pine sawdust 40, tobacco leaf tankage 16, tealeaf residue 12, beer groove 10, rice bran 8, Folium Allium sativum L 4, Nidus Vespae 3, peel of Citrus reticulata Blanco 1.5, trypterygine 2, Leaf of Balsampear 1.5, rhododendron 2, sepiolite powder 8, wilkinite 6, volcanic ash 4, polyvinyl alcohol 25, Natvosol 12, boric acid 6.

(1) get Folium Allium sativum L, Nidus Vespae, peel of Citrus reticulata Blanco, trypterygine, Leaf of Balsampear, rhododendron and pulverized 60 mesh sieves, mix, add 4 times of soaking in rice vinegar 8h, filter, the dregs of a decoction and vinegar liquid are all continued to employ;

(2) the above-mentioned dregs of a decoction are mixed with pine sawdust, tobacco leaf tankage, tealeaf residue, beer groove, rice bran, after adding 150 times of EM probiotic bacterium diluents to stir by 3% of compound amount, add again appropriate water fully to mix thoroughly, compost fermentation 6 days, leavening temperature is controlled at 32-35 ℃, dry, obtain fermentation material, stand-by;

(3) add water after sepiolite powder, wilkinite, volcanic ash are mixed and pull an oar into the slurries that concentration is 60%, the vinegar liquid that adds again step (1) to make, stir, be heated to 85 ℃ and continue to stir 20min, after being cooled to room temperature, then add polyvinyl alcohol, Natvosol and boric acid, 3000rpm speed lapping 15min, be spray dried to powder, stand-by;

(4) fermentation material step (2) made is worn into fine powder and is mixed with the powder that step (3) obtains, and adds 2% wood vinegar, 3% wintergreen oil and 1% eucalyptus oil, stirs, and granulation, dry, and packing, packing get product.

Choose Northern Area of Huaihe River plot (20m * 40m) soil and measured, soil organic matter content is 0.88%, pH value is 7.19; The soil cultivation degree of depth is carried out according to 15cm, at the soil improvement agent that adds 150kg above-described embodiment to make after 15 days, again soil is measured to discovery: soil organic matter content is 1.64%, pH value is 4.87, reached improvement soil pH value, improve the purpose of the soil organism, can make red certain kind of berries volume increase more than 18%.

Claims

1. Belgium's red certain kind of berries soil acidity biological modification agent, it is characterized in that, made by the raw material of following weight part: pine sawdust 35-45, tobacco leaf tankage 15-20, tealeaf residue 10-15, beer groove 8-12, rice bran 5-10, Folium Allium sativum L 3-5, Nidus Vespae 2-4, peel of Citrus reticulata Blanco 1-2, trypterygine 2-3, Leaf of Balsampear 1-2, rhododendron 1-3, sepiolite powder 5-10, wilkinite 4-7, volcanic ash 3-5, polyvinyl alcohol 20-30, Natvosol 10-15, boric acid 4-8.

2. the preparation method of a Belgium as claimed in claim 1 red certain kind of berries soil acidity biological modification agent is characterized in that comprising the following steps:

Get Folium Allium sativum L, Nidus Vespae, peel of Citrus reticulata Blanco, trypterygine, Leaf of Balsampear, rhododendron and pulverized the 50-80 mesh sieve, mix, add 3-5 times of soaking in rice vinegar 5-10h, filter, the dregs of a decoction and vinegar liquid are all continued to employ;

The above-mentioned dregs of a decoction are mixed with pine sawdust, tobacco leaf tankage, tealeaf residue, beer groove, rice bran, after adding 150 times of EM probiotic bacterium diluents to stir by the 2-4% of compound amount, add again appropriate water fully to mix thoroughly, compost fermentation 5-8 days, leavening temperature is controlled at 32-35 ℃, dry, obtain fermentation material, stand-by;

Add water after sepiolite powder, wilkinite, volcanic ash are mixed and pull an oar into the slurries that concentration is 55-65%, the vinegar liquid that adds again step (1) to make, stir, be heated to 80-90 ℃ and continue to stir 20-30min, after being cooled to room temperature, then add polyvinyl alcohol, Natvosol and boric acid, 2000-3000rpm speed lapping 15-20min, be spray dried to powder, stand-by;

The fermentation material that step (2) is made is worn into fine powder and is mixed with the powder that step (3) obtains, and adds the wood vinegar of 2-3%, the wintergreen oil of 2-3% and the eucalyptus oil of 1-2%, stirs, and granulation, dry, and packing, packing get product.