CN109320366A - A kind of water soluble organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of water soluble organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN109320366A CN109320366A CN201710644259.3A CN201710644259A CN109320366A CN 109320366 A CN109320366 A CN 109320366A CN 201710644259 A CN201710644259 A CN 201710644259A CN 109320366 A CN109320366 A CN 109320366A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
- C05D9/02—Other inorganic fertilisers containing trace elements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of water soluble organic fertilizers, belong to fertilizer preparation technical field.The water soluble organic fertilizer is with parts by weight unit, including following raw material: 15-30 parts of rice bran, 15-20 parts of tobacco, 20-30 parts of peanut shell powder, 15-23 parts of plant ash, 11-17 parts of kuh-seng, 20-26 parts of cushaw stem, 8-16 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 1.1-1.5 parts of iron fertilizer, 1.1-2.1 parts of zinc fertilizer, 0.3-0.6 parts of molydbenum fertilizer, 1.2-1.5 parts of boron fertilizer, 2-4 parts of saccharomycete, 1-2 parts of nitrogen-fixing bacteria, 2-3 parts of dissolving phosphor and dissolving potassium microbial bacteria, 1-2 parts of bacillus subtilis.Biological organic fertilizer of the invention can not only effectively preventing disease and pest, and can be balanced nutritious, promote crops quickly to grow up healthy and sound, shorten growth cycle, improve crop yield.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to fertilizer preparation technical fields, and in particular to a kind of water soluble organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
China is a large agricultural country, and pesticide and chemical fertilizer play highly important effect in agricultural production, with people
Living standard and health perception raising, people pay much attention to the safety of agricultural product, to nuisanceless, green food need
It asks and increases year by year.Crop yield and quality largely are promoted by chemical fertilizer and pesticide in crop planting management at present, is changed
Fertilizer, the amount of application of pesticide are growing day by day, cause soil hardening, seriously polluted, soil property to deteriorate, soil erosion.Organic fertilizer contains
More organic matter, be manured into soil it is middle humus is generated after the decomposition of microorganism, the shape of soil aggregate structure can be promoted
At enhancing the retain water and nutrients ability of soil, play the role of improvement and fertilizing soil.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of water soluble organic fertilizers, to solve largely to lead to soil using chemical fertilizer in the prior art
The problems such as earth is hardened.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of water soluble organic fertilizer, with parts by weight unit, including following raw material: 15-30 parts of rice bran, 15-20 parts of tobacco, flower
Raw 20-30 parts of shell powder, 15-23 parts of plant ash, 11-17 parts of kuh-seng, 20-26 parts of cushaw stem, 8-16 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, iron fertilizer 1.1-1.5
Part, 1.1-2.1 parts of zinc fertilizer, 0.3-0.6 parts of molydbenum fertilizer, 1.2-1.5 parts of boron fertilizer, 2-4 parts of saccharomycete, 1-2 parts of nitrogen-fixing bacteria, dissolving phosphor and dissolving potassium
2-3 parts of microbial bacteria, 1-2 parts of bacillus subtilis.
Preferably, the organic fertilizer is with parts by weight unit, including following raw material: 20 parts of rice bran, 18 parts of tobacco, peanut shell powder
22 parts, 19 parts of plant ash, 16 parts of kuh-seng, 23 parts of cushaw stem, 12 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 1.3 parts of iron fertilizer, 1.8 parts of zinc fertilizer, 0.4 part of molydbenum fertilizer, boron
Fertile 1.3 parts, 2.4 parts of saccharomycete, 1.3 parts of nitrogen-fixing bacteria, 2.2 parts of dissolving phosphor and dissolving potassium microbial bacteria, 1.6 parts of bacillus subtilis.
Preferably, the preparation method of the water soluble organic fertilizer, comprising the following steps:
S1: rice bran, tobacco, peanut shell powder, peanut shell powder, plant ash, kuh-seng, folium artemisiae argyi, cushaw stem, saccharomycete are mixed,
Heap fermentation is macerated, turning when temperature reaches 50-65 DEG C continues to ferment, and obtains fertilizer A to completely decomposed；
S2: being added water dilution in gained fertilizer A, with 200 mesh filtered through gauze, adds nitrogen-fixing bacteria, solution in gained filtrate again
Phosphorus silicate-dissolving microbe bacterium, bacillus subtilis, iron fertilizer, zinc fertilizer, molydbenum fertilizer, boron fertilizer are uniformly mixed to get biological organic fertilizer.
Preferably, it is 40-50 days that the heap time is macerated described in step S1.
Preferably, fertilizer A described in step S1: the ratio of water is 1:1.
The invention has the following advantages:
1. biological organic fertilizer of the invention can not only effectively preventing disease and pest, and can be balanced nutritious, promote crops fast
Speed is grown up healthy and sound, and growth cycle is shortened, and improves crop yield.
2. adding nitrogen-fixing bacteria, dissolving phosphor and dissolving potassium microbial bacteria, bacillus subtilis and micro- in biological organic fertilizer of the invention
Secondary element fertilizer can promote crop preferably to promote plant growth to the absorptivity of fertilizer, and effect is obvious.
3. biological organic fertilizer of the invention contains tobacco, contained smoke tar, nicotine are a kind of Efficient biological insecticide, energy
Kill grub, mole cricket, termite, nematode, cutworm, Pomacea canaliculata etc., can substantially reduce pesticide investment, Non-polluted residue-free, this
After invention organic fertilizer is manured into soil, crops are substantially without insect pest.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of water soluble organic fertilizer, with parts by weight unit, including following raw material: 20 parts of rice bran, 20 parts of tobacco, peanut shell powder
25 parts, 23 parts of plant ash, 15 parts of kuh-seng, 20 parts of cushaw stem, 8 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 1.2 parts of iron fertilizer, 2.1 parts of zinc fertilizer, 0.3 part of molydbenum fertilizer, boron
Fertile 1.5 parts, 2 parts of saccharomycete, 1-2 parts of nitrogen-fixing bacteria, 2.7 parts of dissolving phosphor and dissolving potassium microbial bacteria, 1 part of bacillus subtilis.
The preparation method of water soluble organic fertilizer comprising the above raw material, comprising the following steps:
S1: rice bran, tobacco, peanut shell powder, peanut shell powder, plant ash, kuh-seng, folium artemisiae argyi, cushaw stem, saccharomycete are mixed,
Heap fermentation is macerated, turning when temperature reaches 65 DEG C continues to ferment, completely decomposed after macerating heap 40 days to obtain fertilizer A；
S2: with fertilizer A: the ratio of water is 1:1, water dilution is added in gained fertilizer A, with 200 mesh filtered through gauze, gained
Nitrogen-fixing bacteria, dissolving phosphor and dissolving potassium microbial bacteria, bacillus subtilis, iron fertilizer, zinc fertilizer, molydbenum fertilizer, boron fertilizer are added in filtrate again to be uniformly mixed,
Up to biological organic fertilizer.
Embodiment 2
A kind of water soluble organic fertilizer, with parts by weight unit, including following raw material: 15 parts of rice bran, 18 parts of tobacco, peanut shell powder
20 parts, 20 parts of plant ash, 11 parts of kuh-seng, 26 parts of cushaw stem, 16 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 1.1 parts of iron fertilizer, 1.8 parts of zinc fertilizer, 0.6 part of molydbenum fertilizer, boron
Fertile 1.3 parts, 4 parts of saccharomycete, 1.1 parts of nitrogen-fixing bacteria, 2 parts of dissolving phosphor and dissolving potassium microbial bacteria, 2 parts of bacillus subtilis.
The preparation method of water soluble organic fertilizer comprising the above raw material, comprising the following steps:
S1: rice bran, tobacco, peanut shell powder, peanut shell powder, plant ash, kuh-seng, folium artemisiae argyi, cushaw stem, saccharomycete are mixed,
Heap fermentation is macerated, turning when temperature reaches 55 DEG C continues to ferment, completely decomposed after macerating heap 45 days to obtain fertilizer A；
S2: with fertilizer A: the ratio of water is 1:1, water dilution is added in gained fertilizer A, with 200 mesh filtered through gauze, gained
Nitrogen-fixing bacteria, dissolving phosphor and dissolving potassium microbial bacteria, bacillus subtilis, iron fertilizer, zinc fertilizer, molydbenum fertilizer, boron fertilizer are added in filtrate again to be uniformly mixed,
Up to biological organic fertilizer.
Embodiment 3
A kind of water soluble organic fertilizer, with parts by weight unit, including following raw material: 30 parts of rice bran, 15 parts of tobacco, peanut shell powder
30 parts, 15 parts of plant ash, 17 parts of kuh-seng, 22 parts of cushaw stem, 10 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 1.5 parts of iron fertilizer, 1.1 parts of zinc fertilizer, 0.5 part of molydbenum fertilizer, boron
Fertile 1.2 parts, 3 parts of saccharomycete, 1 part of nitrogen-fixing bacteria, 3 parts of dissolving phosphor and dissolving potassium microbial bacteria, 1.3 parts of bacillus subtilis.
The preparation method of water soluble organic fertilizer comprising the above raw material, comprising the following steps:
S1: rice bran, tobacco, peanut shell powder, peanut shell powder, plant ash, kuh-seng, folium artemisiae argyi, cushaw stem, saccharomycete are mixed,
Heap fermentation is macerated, turning when temperature reaches 50 DEG C continues to ferment, completely decomposed after macerating heap 40 days to obtain fertilizer A；
S2: with fertilizer A: the ratio of water is 1:1, water dilution is added in gained fertilizer A, with 200 mesh filtered through gauze, gained
Nitrogen-fixing bacteria, dissolving phosphor and dissolving potassium microbial bacteria, bacillus subtilis, iron fertilizer, zinc fertilizer, molydbenum fertilizer, boron fertilizer are added in filtrate again to be uniformly mixed,
Up to biological organic fertilizer.
Embodiment 4
Preferably, the organic fertilizer is with parts by weight unit, including following raw material: 20 parts of rice bran, 18 parts of tobacco, peanut shell powder
22 parts, 19 parts of plant ash, 16 parts of kuh-seng, 23 parts of cushaw stem, 12 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 1.3 parts of iron fertilizer, 1.8 parts of zinc fertilizer, 0.4 part of molydbenum fertilizer, boron
Fertile 1.3 parts, 2.4 parts of saccharomycete, 1.3 parts of nitrogen-fixing bacteria, 2.2 parts of dissolving phosphor and dissolving potassium microbial bacteria, 1.6 parts of bacillus subtilis.
The preparation method of water soluble organic fertilizer comprising the above raw material, comprising the following steps:
S1: rice bran, tobacco, peanut shell powder, peanut shell powder, plant ash, kuh-seng, folium artemisiae argyi, cushaw stem, saccharomycete are mixed,
Heap fermentation is macerated, turning when temperature reaches 60 DEG C continues to ferment, completely decomposed after macerating heap 48 days to obtain fertilizer A；
S2: with fertilizer A: the ratio of water is 1:1, water dilution is added in gained fertilizer A, with 200 mesh filtered through gauze, gained
Nitrogen-fixing bacteria, dissolving phosphor and dissolving potassium microbial bacteria, bacillus subtilis, iron fertilizer, zinc fertilizer, molydbenum fertilizer, boron fertilizer are added in filtrate again to be uniformly mixed,
Up to biological organic fertilizer.
The above content is a further detailed description of the present invention in conjunction with specific preferred embodiments, and it cannot be said that
Specific implementation of the invention is only limited to these instructions, and for person of an ordinary skill in the technical field, is not being departed from
Under the premise of present inventive concept, a number of simple deductions or replacements can also be made, all shall be regarded as belonging to the present invention by being submitted
Claims determine scope of patent protection.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of water soluble organic fertilizer, which is characterized in that with parts by weight unit, including following raw material: 15-30 parts of rice bran, tobacco
15-20 parts, 20-30 parts of peanut shell powder, 15-23 parts of plant ash, 11-17 parts of kuh-seng, 20-26 parts of cushaw stem, 8-16 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, iron
1.1-1.5 parts fertile, 1.1-2.1 parts of zinc fertilizer, 0.3-0.6 parts of molydbenum fertilizer, 1.2-1.5 parts of boron fertilizer, 2-4 parts of saccharomycete, nitrogen-fixing bacteria 1-2
Part, 2-3 parts of dissolving phosphor and dissolving potassium microbial bacteria, 1-2 parts of bacillus subtilis.
2. water soluble organic fertilizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the organic fertilizer with parts by weight unit, including
Following raw material: 20 parts of rice bran, 18 parts of tobacco, 22 parts of peanut shell powder, 19 parts of plant ash, 16 parts of kuh-seng, 23 parts of cushaw stem, folium artemisiae argyi 12
Part, 1.3 parts of iron fertilizer, 1.8 parts of zinc fertilizer, 0.4 part of molydbenum fertilizer, 1.3 parts of boron fertilizer, 2.4 parts of saccharomycete, 1.3 parts of nitrogen-fixing bacteria, dissolving phosphor and dissolving potassium are micro-
2.2 parts of biological bacteria, 1.6 parts of bacillus subtilis.
3. the preparation method of water soluble organic fertilizer according to claim 1 or 2, which comprises the following steps:
S1: rice bran, tobacco, peanut shell powder, peanut shell powder, plant ash, kuh-seng, folium artemisiae argyi, cushaw stem, saccharomycete are mixed, heap is macerated
Fermentation, turning when temperature reaches 50-65 DEG C continue to ferment, and obtain fertilizer A to completely decomposed；
S2: being added water dilution in gained fertilizer A, with 200 mesh filtered through gauze, adds nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphorus decomposing solution again in gained filtrate
Potassium microbial bacteria, bacillus subtilis, iron fertilizer, zinc fertilizer, molydbenum fertilizer, boron fertilizer are uniformly mixed to get biological organic fertilizer.
4. the preparation method of water soluble organic fertilizer according to claim 3, which is characterized in that macerate the heap time described in step S1
It is 40-50 days.
5. the preparation method of water soluble organic fertilizer according to claim 3, which is characterized in that fertilizer A described in step S1: water
Ratio be 1:1.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710644259.3A CN109320366A (en) | 2017-07-31 | 2017-07-31 | A kind of water soluble organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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| CN201710644259.3A CN109320366A (en) | 2017-07-31 | 2017-07-31 | A kind of water soluble organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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| CN109320366A true CN109320366A (en) | 2019-02-12 |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110357741A (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2019-10-22 | 北京狼图腾科技有限公司 | Organic more water-soluble nursery fertilizer of bacterium of one kind and preparation method thereof |
| CN110357684A (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2019-10-22 | 北京狼图腾科技有限公司 | Organic more water-soluble root fertilizers of bacterium of one kind and preparation method thereof |
| CN110396031A (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2019-11-01 | 北京狼图腾科技有限公司 | Organic more water-soluble flowers and fruits fertilizer of bacterium of one kind and preparation method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-07-31 CN CN201710644259.3A patent/CN109320366A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110357741A (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2019-10-22 | 北京狼图腾科技有限公司 | Organic more water-soluble nursery fertilizer of bacterium of one kind and preparation method thereof |
| CN110357684A (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2019-10-22 | 北京狼图腾科技有限公司 | Organic more water-soluble root fertilizers of bacterium of one kind and preparation method thereof |
| CN110396031A (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2019-11-01 | 北京狼图腾科技有限公司 | Organic more water-soluble flowers and fruits fertilizer of bacterium of one kind and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20190212 |