CN103430953A - Root dipping slurry for increasing afforestation survival rate of camellia oleifera bare-rooted seedling - Google Patents
Root dipping slurry for increasing afforestation survival rate of camellia oleifera bare-rooted seedling Download PDFInfo
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- CN103430953A CN103430953A CN2013103377664A CN201310337766A CN103430953A CN 103430953 A CN103430953 A CN 103430953A CN 2013103377664 A CN2013103377664 A CN 2013103377664A CN 201310337766 A CN201310337766 A CN 201310337766A CN 103430953 A CN103430953 A CN 103430953A
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Abstract
The invention discloses root dipping slurry for increasing an afforestation survival rate of a camellia oleifera bare-rooted seedling. The root dipping slurry is prepared by the following components in parts by weight: 100 parts of water, 20 parts of yellow soil, 0.008 parts of rooting powder, and 0.1 parts of 70% thiophanate methyl. The root dipping slurry has the advantages that the root dipping slurry comprises the rooting powder, the yellow soil and thiophanate methyl, can meet requirements of the camellia oleifera seedling on nutrients in an early growth stage, and has a disinfectant effect on a root system; the camellia oleifera seedling can adapt to a new environment in a short term after planted; new roots are increased; an absorption range is expanded; in this way, stretching of the root system of the seedling is facilitated; rapid recovery and growth of the root system of the seedling are facilitated; and seedling survival is further facilitated.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the planting technical field, be specifically related to a kind of improve oil tea exposed root and shoot forestation survival rate dip in root mud.
Background technology
Oil tea (Camellia oleifera) is the distinctive important woody oil tree species of China.In recent years, along with the development of camellia oleiferaindustry, the cultivated area of camellia oleifera lam constantly enlarges from over 2009, and the new afforestation area in the whole nation has broken through 46.7 ten thousand hectares, and only Hunan Province just reaches 12.7 more than ten thousand hectares.The seedling bareroot seedling because weight is little, lifting easily, plant work and economize, packing, transportation, storage are all more convenient, are most widely used class nursery stocks in current oil tea tree planting.Though, and the container nursery of employing oil tea can improve seedling quality and survival rate, because seedling cost is high, the expense that nursery stock is transported to afforestation mountain sheet is difficult to greatly promote.But, because oil tea bareroot seedling root system is exposed, root system easily damages in process of production, very high to the good planting technology requirement of planting environment, be usually the main cause that survival rate is low.Survival rate is lowly ubiquitous problem during oil tea produces always, according to investigations statistics: oil tea is afforested then survival rate mostly below 80%, low by only 30%~40%, even be annihilated, survival rate lower than 50% countless; Although some oil teas base survival rate before arriving summer is still quite high, after experiencing midsummer and the arid weather of the sweltering heat of " afterheat " or severe winter weather, oil tea death of seedlings in a large number, survival rate is still quite low.The new plant percent of planting is low, caused huge economic loss (nursery stock expense, working hour expense, forest land rent etc.) not only to vast afforestation family, also dampened the whole people and developed the enthusiasm of oil tea, delayed oil tea oil tea produce and the development speed of whole industry.According to statistics, in survival rate, in low oil tea young growth, the ratio that oil tea is naked accounts for 67%, therefore, avoids the oil tea bareroot seedling nursery stock of newly afforesting withered in a large number, improves the oil tea planting survival rate, is problem demanding prompt solution during current oil tea produces.
Although Chinese patent CN200610134808.4 discloses a kind of method for planting that improves plant percent, its technical scheme is: count by weight (1), and superphosphate 4-5 part, yellow mud 40-50 part are mixed, and carries out uniform stirring; Consisting of of described yellow mud: loess, water respectively account for 50%; (2) after the root of bareroot seedling wood is dipped to 1-5 minute in above-described mixed liquor, plant immediately.Its advantage is to improve plant percent.But this technical scheme also is not suitable for the oil tea plantation, and method of operating is slightly mad at most, can not reach the purpose of refinement, so poor effect.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to overcome the existing deficiency of prior art, provide a kind of applicable oil tea plantation improved oil tea exposed root and shoot forestation survival rate dip in root mud.
The present invention realizes that the technical scheme that the foregoing invention purpose is taked is: a kind of improve the oil tea planting survival rate dip in root mud, formulated by following component by weight, 100 parts, water, 20 parts of yellow soils, 0.008 part of root-inducing powder, 0.1 part of 70% thiophanate methyl.
As improvement of the present invention, described yellow soil silt content is 30-50%, and in yellow soil without pollutions such as germs.
The invention has the advantages that: the present invention contains root-inducing powder, yellow soil and thiophanate methyl, can meet the needs of oil tea sapling early growth period to nutrient, root system is had to disinfective action simultaneously, can adapt in a short time new environment after plantation, new root is increased, enlarge absorption region, be conducive to like this stretching, extension of seedling root, be conducive to again rapid recovery and the growth of seedling root, more be conducive to Survival rate of nursery stock.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further described.
Embodiment: use the clean containers such as bucket, add 20 kilograms of slightly dry (moisture content is lower than 20%) yellow soils, root-inducing powder (GGR) 8 grams, 70% thiophanate methyl 100 grams in every double centner well water (or clean river), use the rod and fully stir evenly; The root of bareroot seedling is put into to mud, wrap mud and get final product; Plant: use the first-class instrument of planting of spud to excavate in the middle of the plant pit face curvature of the spinal column and the seedling root not care about one's appearance much the same tree planting of size cave, the nursery stock root is put into to the tree planting cave, the righting nursery stock, root system is unfolded, the seedling grafting mouth is lower than " curvature of the spinal column face " 1 centimetre, then the soil that digs out of backfill, with the hand compaction in layers to grafting mouth top 1 centimeters, guarantee seedling just, root relaxes, soil is tangible, guarantees that the grafting mouth does not expose simultaneously.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned concrete embodiment, and those of ordinary skill in the art is from above-mentioned design, and without performing creative labour, all conversion of having done, within all dropping on protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
- One kind improve oil tea exposed root and shoot forestation survival rate dip in root mud, it is characterized in that by following component by weight formulated: 100 parts, water, 20 parts of yellow soils, 0.008 part of root-inducing powder, 0.1 part of 70% thiophanate methyl.
- 2. that improves oil tea exposed root and shoot forestation survival rate according to claim 1 a kind of dips in root mud, it is characterized in that described yellow soil silt content is 30-50%.
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106305283A (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2017-01-11 | 郴州市北湖区鲁塘镇碧香源油茶农民专业合作社 | Cultivation method of camellia oleifera |
CN107466797A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2017-12-15 | 房坤华 | A kind of method for transplanting viny |
CN109997591A (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2019-07-12 | 广西师范大学 | A kind of breeding method of Camellia nitidissima container seedlings |
CN110169332A (en) * | 2019-05-15 | 2019-08-27 | 湖南省林大油茶有限公司 | A kind of dedicated seedling medium of oil tea and preparation method thereof |
CN113039987A (en) * | 2021-03-25 | 2021-06-29 | 南阳琴溪湖农业开发有限公司 | Method for promoting rooting and survival of tea seedlings transplanted in dry alkaline land |
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CN101124877A (en) * | 2007-07-17 | 2008-02-20 | 攸县林业局 | Growing seedlings method for oil-tea sprout with grafting container cup |
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Patent Citations (1)
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CN101124877A (en) * | 2007-07-17 | 2008-02-20 | 攸县林业局 | Growing seedlings method for oil-tea sprout with grafting container cup |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
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曹富祥等: "油茶根腐病发病规律和综合防治研究", 《中南林学院学报》 * |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106305283A (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2017-01-11 | 郴州市北湖区鲁塘镇碧香源油茶农民专业合作社 | Cultivation method of camellia oleifera |
CN107466797A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2017-12-15 | 房坤华 | A kind of method for transplanting viny |
CN109997591A (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2019-07-12 | 广西师范大学 | A kind of breeding method of Camellia nitidissima container seedlings |
CN110169332A (en) * | 2019-05-15 | 2019-08-27 | 湖南省林大油茶有限公司 | A kind of dedicated seedling medium of oil tea and preparation method thereof |
CN113039987A (en) * | 2021-03-25 | 2021-06-29 | 南阳琴溪湖农业开发有限公司 | Method for promoting rooting and survival of tea seedlings transplanted in dry alkaline land |
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Application publication date: 20131211 |