CN103460951A - Planting method for garden in saline and alkaline land - Google Patents
Planting method for garden in saline and alkaline land Download PDFInfo
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- CN103460951A CN103460951A CN 201310433848 CN201310433848A CN103460951A CN 103460951 A CN103460951 A CN 103460951A CN 201310433848 CN201310433848 CN 201310433848 CN 201310433848 A CN201310433848 A CN 201310433848A CN 103460951 A CN103460951 A CN 103460951A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a planting method for a garden in saline and alkaline land. The planting method comprises the following steps of firstly, removing miscellaneous shrub and grass and nonobjective tree species from the saline and alkaline land and retaining natural objective tree species while cleaning; secondly, digging planting holes in the saline and alkaline land, and filling surface soil and rice chaff mixture into the holes; thirdly, soaking roots of garden plants in the prepared fertilizer water mud for 1-2 hours; fourthly, planting the soaked garden plants in the saline and alkaline land, irrigating a great deal of water and timely loosening the soil; fifthly, watering again after 15 days, timely sealing weir, watering every five days and applying organic fertilizer in the saline and alkaline land subjected to weir sealing. The planting method disclosed by the invention has the beneficial effects that according to the planting method, the survival rate of the garden plants is greatly improved; in addition, the planting method has the characteristics of simple treatment process, environment friendliness and full utilization of renewable resources.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the Chinese garden planting field, is mainly a kind of saline land Chinese garden planting method.
Background technology
At present, there is a large amount of saline lands to be left unused by people, because of the saliferous rate in saline land higher, do not utilize the plantation of plant, once the plantation ornamental trees and shrubs, it is improper slightly to do, just can produce a large amount of ornamental trees and shrubs death, bring the loss of economic benefit, therefore a large amount of saline lands becomes wasteland, the renewable resources serious waste.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiency of above-mentioned existence, and provide that a kind of processing procedure is simple, saline land Chinese garden planting method that environmental protection, renewable resources take full advantage of.
The objective of the invention is to complete by following technical solution, the step of this implantation methods is:
1), in saline land supernatant removal of impurities, fill with grass and the non-purpose species of trees, to retain the natural purpose species of trees in cleaning, and suitably foster;
2), dig kind of a plant hole on saline land, and in kind of plant hole, fill in a form soil and rice chaff mixture, plant table soil in plant hole and the weight proportion of rice chaff and be: show 20 parts of native 80 parts, rice chaff;
3), the root of ornamental plant is immersed in the rich water mud prepare to 1～2 hour;
4), will soak to such an extent that ornamental plant is planted on saline land, and pour into a large amount of water, and loosen the soil in time;
5), spend 15 days after, again water, and seal weir in time, every mistake is watered time water in 5 days, envelope applies fertilizer on Hou saline land, weir.
As preferably, described kind of plant hole at least will dig more than 70 centimeters down, and the desalination soil moved in to improve the original is introduced in the overweight place of salinity.
As preferably, the root of described ornamental plant is positioned at 30 centimeters places of kind of plant hole, and the root place in the bottom of kind of plant hole to ornamental plant inserts a large amount of table soil and rice chaff mixture, and the ornamental plant planting density is 2～5m
2/ strain.
As preferably, described rich water mud is mixed with a small amount of starch and with rice washing water furnishing scattered paste shape colloid with clay, and wherein the weight of each raw material is joined and is: 20 parts of clays, 20 parts of starch, 60 parts of rice washing waters.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: by this implantation methods, the survival rate of ornamental plant improves greatly, and the characteristics that processing procedure is simple, environmental protection, renewable resources are fully utilized.
Embodiment
Below will do detailed introduction to the present invention: the step of this implantation methods is:
1), in saline land supernatant removal of impurities, fill with grass and the non-purpose species of trees, to retain the natural purpose species of trees in cleaning, and suitably foster;
2), dig kind of a plant hole on saline land, and in kind of plant hole, fill in a form soil and rice chaff mixture, plant table soil in plant hole and the weight proportion of rice chaff and be: show 20 parts of native 80 parts, rice chaff;
3), the root of ornamental plant is immersed in the rich water mud prepare to 1～2 hour; Described rich water mud is mixed with a small amount of starch and with rice washing water furnishing scattered paste shape colloid with clay, and wherein the weight of each raw material is joined and is: 20 parts of clays, 20 parts of starch, 60 parts of rice washing waters.
4), will soak to such an extent that ornamental plant is planted on saline land, and pour into a large amount of water, and loosen the soil in time;
5), spend 15 days after, again water, and seal weir in time, every mistake is watered time water in 5 days, envelope applies fertilizer on Hou saline land, weir.
Described kind of plant hole at least will dig more than 70 centimeters down, and the desalination soil moved in to improve the original is introduced in the overweight place of salinity.
The root of described ornamental plant is positioned at 30 centimeters places of kind of plant hole, inserts the mixtures such as a large amount of table soil and a small amount of rice chaff to the root place of ornamental plant in the bottom of kind of plant hole, and the ornamental plant planting density is 2～5m
2/ strain.
The 2-4 month (deciduous species suitably shifts to an earlier date) that the general planting season is spring and the October in autumn.Solonchak afforestation, spring, autumns two Ji Jieke, but the plantation in rainy season is the preferably opportunity of solonchak greening.Rainy season, rainfall was abundant, and salinity oozes under with water, can make the topsoil salt content greatly reduce, and with heavy rainfall, and temperature is high, recovery and the growth of the seedling root that is conducive to afforest.
The seedling that selects of the present invention: select high-quality strong sprout, General Requirements specification: the arbor diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground, more than 3 centimetres, keeps tree crown complete, band mud ball afforestation.Planting density: rational close planted, make as early as possible the young growth closing, cover ground.Tall filling mongrel is planted, and the arbor plantation density is 3 * 2 meters left and right, and shrub is 3 * 1-1.5 rice; The arbor pure forest is 2 * 2 meters, shrub pure forest 1 * 1-1.5 rice.
Claims (4)
1. a saline land Chinese garden planting method, it is characterized in that: the step of this implantation methods is:
1), in saline land supernatant removal of impurities, fill with grass and the non-purpose species of trees, in cleaning, to retain the natural purpose species of trees;
2), dig kind of a plant hole on saline land, and in kind of plant hole, fill in a form soil and rice chaff mixture, plant table soil in plant hole and the weight proportion of rice chaff and be: show 20 parts of native 80 parts, rice chaff;
3), the root of ornamental plant is immersed in the rich water mud prepare to 1～2 hour;
4), will soak to such an extent that ornamental plant is planted on saline land, and pour into water and loosen the soil in time;
5), spend 15 days after, again water, and seal weir in time, every mistake is watered time water in 5 days, envelope applies fertilizer on Hou saline land, weir.
2. saline land according to claim 1 Chinese garden planting method, it is characterized in that: described kind of plant hole at least will dig more than 70 centimeters down, and the desalination soil moved in to improve the original is introduced in the overweight place of salinity.
3. saline land according to claim 1 and 2 Chinese garden planting method, it is characterized in that: the root of described ornamental plant is positioned at 30 centimeters places of kind of plant hole, insert table soil and rice chaff mixture to the root place of ornamental plant in the bottom of kind of plant hole, the ornamental plant planting density is 2～5m
2/ strain.
4. saline land according to claim 1 Chinese garden planting method, it is characterized in that: described rich water mud is mixed with a small amount of starch and uses rice washing water furnishing scattered paste shape colloid with clay, wherein the weight proportion of each raw material is: 20 parts of clays, 20 parts of starch, 60 parts of rice washing waters.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201310433848 CN103460951A (en) | 2013-09-10 | 2013-09-10 | Planting method for garden in saline and alkaline land |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201310433848 CN103460951A (en) | 2013-09-10 | 2013-09-10 | Planting method for garden in saline and alkaline land |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103460951A true CN103460951A (en) | 2013-12-25 |
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ID=49786197
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201310433848 Pending CN103460951A (en) | 2013-09-10 | 2013-09-10 | Planting method for garden in saline and alkaline land |
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| CN (1) | CN103460951A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106305325A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-01-11 | 李子东 | Method for planting coniferous forest in saline-alkali land |
| CN106416881A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-22 | 黄淮学院 | Saline and alkaline land garden plant planting method |
| CN109673468A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2019-04-26 | 南通盛赫园林古建筑工程有限公司 | A kind of Chinese garden planting method |
-
2013
- 2013-09-10 CN CN 201310433848 patent/CN103460951A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106305325A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-01-11 | 李子东 | Method for planting coniferous forest in saline-alkali land |
| CN106416881A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-22 | 黄淮学院 | Saline and alkaline land garden plant planting method |
| CN109673468A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2019-04-26 | 南通盛赫园林古建筑工程有限公司 | A kind of Chinese garden planting method |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20131225 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |