CN106234116A - A kind of cultural method of nursery stock - Google Patents
A kind of cultural method of nursery stock Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106234116A CN106234116A CN201610619913.0A CN201610619913A CN106234116A CN 106234116 A CN106234116 A CN 106234116A CN 201610619913 A CN201610619913 A CN 201610619913A CN 106234116 A CN106234116 A CN 106234116A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- nursery stock
- soil
- shade net
- plantation hole
- cultural method
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C11/00—Other nitrogenous fertilisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the cultural method of a kind of nursery stock, the method include addressing wholely, transplant, nursery stock management, the cultural method of the nursery stock of the present invention is easily implemented, step is simple, survival rate and the speed of growth of nursery stock can be effectively increased, the fertilizer efficiency of the base manure used is high, nutritional labeling is comprehensive, equilibrium, utilization rate of fertilizer is high, growth to nursery stock has obvious facilitation, seedling root growth microenvironment can be improved, regulate soil acidity or alkalinity, simultaneously activating soil, promote new root fast-growth, improve utilization rate of fertilizer.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of plant growing technology, the cultural method of a kind of nursery stock.
Background technology
Nursery stock is the seedling with root system and Miao Gan.No matter all seedling age sizes cultivated in nursery, do not going out garden
Before, nursery stock is all claimed.Nursery stock is classified according to shrub, and typically the most at north arbor Seedling, south shrub is the most, nursery stock
Plantation cultivation be any trees, including fruit tree, greening-tree or view and admire tree must through program, its survival rate etc. be also people first
Problem to be considered.But compare the breeding method lacking a kind of system about nursery stock at present, and the biggest multi-method cultivation
Its survival rate of nursery stock is relatively low.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the cultural method of a kind of nursery stock, the plant percent of the method cultivation is high, growth
Rapidly.
The purpose that the present invention is to be realized realizes by the following technical solutions:
The cultural method of a kind of nursery stock, comprises the following steps:
(1) addressing is wholely: select moistening, loose, well-drained soil as Seedling ground, utilize the peat composed of rotten mosses, rice husk, wheat husk,
Leaves, sawdust, increase the soil organism, adjust soil organic value to 10%, build shade net canopy, press in shade net canopy
The seeding row spacing of 1.2m × 1.2m digs plantation hole, and plantation hole is the cuboid of 3: 1 for degree of depth 80cm, length-width ratio, in the four of plantation hole
Week arranges one layer of hydrophobic layer along inwall；
(2) transplant: in plantation hole, first backfill the planting soil of 1/3rd, backfill 30-40cm mixing base manure the most again
Planting soil, processes seedling root naphthalene acetic acid and is placed in center, plantation hole, and finally backfill 5-10cm planting soil, sprays and determine root water,
By after field planting seedling surrounding soil be compacted, planting soil upper surface along hydrophobic layer with fortifield village become a box dam circle, and
Water in time in box dam circle and apply fertilizer；The pH value of described planting soil is 8.5-9.5；
(3) nursery stock management: build shade shade net temperature of shed and be maintained at 15 DEG C-30 DEG C；When nursery stock starts to germinate,
Noon every day opens shade net canopy 3-5 hour；Start Zhan Yeshi, open shade net canopy daytime, cover shade net canopy evening；Zhan Ye
After, remove shade net canopy.
Further, in step (2), base manure includes the component of following weight portion: water-soluble organic matter 100-120 part,
Complete water-soluble humic acid 40-60 part, complete water-soluble amino acid/11 2-15 part, bacillus subtilis 4-6 part, lignin 3-5 part.
Further, in step (1), spray equipment also can be set around described plantation hole, to nursery stock spray every day
Drench 1-2 time, spray 3-5min every time.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the cultural method of the nursery stock of the present invention is easily implemented, step simple, can be effectively increased Seedling
The survival rate of wood and the speed of growth, the fertilizer efficiency of the base manure of employing is high, and nutritional labeling is comprehensive, equilibrium, and utilization rate of fertilizer is high, to nursery stock
Growth there is obvious facilitation, can improve seedling root growth microenvironment, regulate soil acidity or alkalinity, simultaneously activated soil
Earth, promotes new root fast-growth, improves utilization rate of fertilizer.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described enforcement
Example is only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area is common
All other embodiments that technical staff is obtained under not making creative work premise, broadly fall into the model of present invention protection
Enclose.
The cultural method of a kind of nursery stock, comprises the following steps:
(1) addressing is wholely: select moistening, loose, well-drained soil as Seedling ground, utilize the peat composed of rotten mosses, rice husk, wheat husk,
Leaves, sawdust, increase the soil organism, adjust soil organic value to 10%, build shade net canopy, press in shade net canopy
The seeding row spacing of 1.2m × 1.2m digs plantation hole, and plantation hole is the cuboid of 3: 1 for degree of depth 80cm, length-width ratio, in the four of plantation hole
Week arranges one layer of hydrophobic layer along inwall；Spray equipment also can be set around described plantation hole, nursery stock is sprayed 1-2 every day
Secondary, spray 3-5min every time.
(2) transplant: in plantation hole, first backfill the planting soil of 1/3rd, backfill the plantation of 35cm mixing base manure the most again
Soil, base manure includes the component of following weight portion: water-soluble organic matter 110 parts, complete water-soluble humic acid 50 parts, complete water-soluble aminoacid
13.5 parts, bacillus subtilis 5 parts, lignin 4 parts；Seedling root naphthalene acetic acid is processed and is placed in center, plantation hole, finally return
Filling out 10 planting soils, spray and determine root water, be compacted by the seedling surrounding soil after field planting, the upper surface at planting soil is used along hydrophobic layer
Fortifield village becomes a box dam circle, and waters in time in box dam circle and apply fertilizer；The pH value of described planting soil is 9；
(3) nursery stock management: build shade shade net temperature of shed and be maintained at 15 DEG C-30 DEG C；When nursery stock starts to germinate,
Noon every day opens shade net canopy 4 hours；Start Zhan Yeshi, open shade net canopy daytime, cover shade net canopy evening；Zhan Ye
After, remove shade net canopy.
Claims (3)
1. the cultural method of a nursery stock, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) addressing is wholely: select moistening, loose, well-drained soil as Seedling ground, utilize the peat composed of rotten mosses, rice husk, wheat husk, leaves,
Sawdust, increase the soil organism, soil organic value is adjusted to 10%, builds shade net canopy, press in shade net canopy 1.2m ×
The seeding row spacing of 1.2m digs plantation hole, and plantation hole is the cuboid of 3: 1 for degree of depth 80cm, length-width ratio, and the surrounding in plantation hole is along interior
Wall arranges one layer of hydrophobic layer；
(2) transplant: in plantation hole, first backfill the planting soil of 1/3rd, backfill the plantation of 30-40cm mixing base manure the most again
Soil, processes seedling root naphthalene acetic acid and is placed in center, plantation hole, and finally backfill 5-10cm planting soil, sprays and determine root water, will be fixed
Seedling surrounding soil compacting after planting, the upper surface at planting soil becomes a box dam circle along hydrophobic layer fortifield village, and at box dam
Water in time in circle and apply fertilizer；The pH value of described planting soil is 8.5-9.5；
(3) nursery stock management: build shade shade net temperature of shed and be maintained at 15 DEG C-30 DEG C；When nursery stock starts to germinate, every day
Open shade net canopy noon 3-5 hour；Start Zhan Yeshi, open shade net canopy daytime, cover shade net canopy evening；Zhan Yehou,
Remove shade net canopy.
The cultural method of nursery stock the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in step (2), described base manure include with
The component of lower weight portion: water-soluble organic matter 100-120 part, complete water-soluble humic acid 40-60 part, complete water-soluble amino acid/11 2-15 part,
Bacillus subtilis 4-6 part, lignin 3-5 part.
The cultural method of nursery stock the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in step (1), in described plantation hole
Around spray equipment also can be set, nursery stock is sprayed 1-2 time every day, sprays 3-5min every time.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610619913.0A CN106234116A (en) | 2016-07-25 | 2016-07-25 | A kind of cultural method of nursery stock |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610619913.0A CN106234116A (en) | 2016-07-25 | 2016-07-25 | A kind of cultural method of nursery stock |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106234116A true CN106234116A (en) | 2016-12-21 |
Family
ID=57606514
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610619913.0A Pending CN106234116A (en) | 2016-07-25 | 2016-07-25 | A kind of cultural method of nursery stock |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106234116A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107556142A (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-01-09 | 桐城市天泰农业种植专业合作社 | A kind of garden seedling tree implantation methods |
| CN109168855A (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2019-01-11 | 潘国长 | A kind of cottage breeding method of the small tangerine in mountain |
| CN115039618A (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2022-09-13 | 俊富生态修复科技有限公司 | Tree planting structure in arid area |
-
2016
- 2016-07-25 CN CN201610619913.0A patent/CN106234116A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107556142A (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-01-09 | 桐城市天泰农业种植专业合作社 | A kind of garden seedling tree implantation methods |
| CN109168855A (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2019-01-11 | 潘国长 | A kind of cottage breeding method of the small tangerine in mountain |
| CN115039618A (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2022-09-13 | 俊富生态修复科技有限公司 | Tree planting structure in arid area |
| CN115039618B (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2023-12-15 | 俊富生态修复科技有限公司 | Tree planting structure in arid area |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20161221 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |