CN103360154A - Mushroom residue nutritious fertilizer for apple plantation - Google Patents
Mushroom residue nutritious fertilizer for apple plantation Download PDFInfo
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- CN103360154A CN103360154A CN2012101039230A CN201210103923A CN103360154A CN 103360154 A CN103360154 A CN 103360154A CN 2012101039230 A CN2012101039230 A CN 2012101039230A CN 201210103923 A CN201210103923 A CN 201210103923A CN 103360154 A CN103360154 A CN 103360154A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a mushroom residue nutritious fertilizer for apple plantation. Raw materials of the mushroom residue nutritious fertilizer for apple plantation comprise the following components according to the proportion in parts by weight: 60-120 parts of pig manure, 50-100 parts of cow manure, 40-80 parts of chicken manure, 45-75 parts of sheep manure, 100-120 parts of mushroom residue, 100-130 parts of charcoal powder, 25-36 parts of plant ash, 20-30 parts of fine earth and 30 parts of fine earth. According to the invention, pig manure, cow manure, chicken manure and sheep manure serve as the main components, and the auxiliary materials of mushroom residue, charcoal powder, plant ash and fine earth are matched, and the nutritious fertilizer is formed through manure fixing and decomposing, wherein the mushroom residue is a waste material of a mushroom type after plantation; the organic matter content is high; the physical and chemical characteristics of soil are improved; the formation and transformation of soil humus and granulated groups are accelerated; the cost of the whole fertilizer is also lowered; additionally, the charcoal powder is coal powder prepared from crop straw or leftover of forestry, has the effects of improving the ground temperature, improving the soil, retaining moisture, and releasing a fertilizer slowly; the components are combined organically, and the nutritious fertilizer is an ecological environment-friendly fertilizer.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the apple cultivation technical field, especially a kind of bacterium chaff nutrition fertilizer for apple cultivation.
Background technology
The apple profile is roughly circle, distinguishes the flavor of sweet or slightly acid, is common fruit, is rich in the multiple nutritional components such as sugar, starch, xitix, and the effect of dietotherapy, assisting therapy is arranged, and HUMAN HEALTH is highly profitable.
During apple cultivation, should use at first in the ground organic base fertilizer to improve the fertility of soil, before fruit maturation, also to divide the multistage to topdress, base fertilizer is common farmers''s barnyard manure, being about to the animal excrement such as pig, ox, sheep is administered in the soil through after organic the becoming thoroughly decomposed again, and the multistage main inorganic fertilizer that uses that topdresses, such as: when topdress autumn take phosphorus potash fertilizer as main, when topdressing before spending during take nitrogen phosphorus fertilizer as main, Fruit take potash fertilizer as main.At present, very blindly, consumption is science not, and uses in a large number inorganic fertilizer easily to affect the quality of soil, affects the growth of apple when using inorganic fertilizer at the plantation family.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, proportioning science, a kind of bacterium chaff nutrition fertilizer for apple cultivation easy to use are provided.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes is:
A kind of bacterium chaff nutrition fertilizer for apple cultivation is characterized in that: its raw material comprises the by weight following component of proportioning:
And its raw material comprises the by weight following component of proportioning:
Advantage of the present invention and positively effect are:
Among the present invention; with pig; ox; chicken; the sheep excrement is main component; be equipped with the bacterium chaff; wood charcoal powder; the auxiliary material of plant ash and fine earth; form nutrition fertilizer through behind the compost maturity; bacterium chaff wherein is the waste material after the cultivation of mushroom class; organic content is high; improved soil physico-chemical property; promote formation and the conversion of agron and a group; also reduced the cost of whole fertilizer; other wood charcoal powder is the powdered carbon that agricultural crop straw or forestry residuum are made; has raising ground temperature; improvement soil; keep moisture; the effect of fertilizer slow release, above-mentioned various components organically combine, and are a kind of nutrition fertilizers of ecological, environmental protective.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further described, and following embodiment is illustrative, is not determinate, can not limit protection scope of the present invention with following embodiment.
A kind of bacterium chaff nutrition fertilizer for apple cultivation, innovation of the present invention is: its raw material comprises the by weight following component of proportioning:
Preferred scheme is: raw material comprises the by weight following component of proportioning:
By metering above-mentioned pig manure, cow dung, chicken manure, sheep excrement, bacterium chaff, wood charcoal powder, plant ash and fine earth are mixed, add decomposing agent in the process that stirs, continue to be stirred to evenly, then pile the shape of 2~3 meters of 1~1.5 meter high, wide 1.5~2.5 meters, length, the plastic film that adds the cap surface drilling at fertile out-pile face, behind 60~79 degrees centigrade of fertile stack temperatures, continue 6~7 days, then open plastic film, carry out turning, skin and internal layer are exchanged, after 10 days, turning is once namely finished digest process again.
Embodiment
Choose totally 200 mu in the field of soil property, water content, environment all similar, wherein 100 mu are applied fertilizer called after A group by plantation family tradition.Press rational application of fertilizers of the present invention for other 100 mu, called after B group.
A group and B group are chosen the same breed apple variety and are planted, and adopt identical rate of fertilizer application, and through the cultivation in 2 years, the fruit-setting rate of average B group improved 10%, output increased 15%.
Among the present invention; with pig; ox; chicken; the sheep excrement is main component; be equipped with the bacterium chaff; wood charcoal powder; the auxiliary material of plant ash and fine earth; form nutrition fertilizer through behind the compost maturity; bacterium chaff wherein is the waste material after the cultivation of mushroom class; organic content is high; improved soil physico-chemical property; promote formation and the conversion of agron and a group; also reduced the cost of whole fertilizer; other wood charcoal powder is the powdered carbon that agricultural crop straw or forestry residuum are made; has raising ground temperature; improvement soil; keep moisture; the effect of fertilizer slow release, above-mentioned various components organically combine, and are a kind of nutrition fertilizers of ecological, environmental protective.
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Priority Applications (1)
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CN2012101039230A CN103360154A (en) | 2012-04-11 | 2012-04-11 | Mushroom residue nutritious fertilizer for apple plantation |
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CN2012101039230A CN103360154A (en) | 2012-04-11 | 2012-04-11 | Mushroom residue nutritious fertilizer for apple plantation |
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CN2012101039230A Pending CN103360154A (en) | 2012-04-11 | 2012-04-11 | Mushroom residue nutritious fertilizer for apple plantation |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103524192A (en) * | 2013-11-06 | 2014-01-22 | 天津市鸿通果品种植专业合作社 | Formula and preparing method of base fertilizer and leaf fertilizer for increasing apple production |
CN103708861A (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2014-04-09 | 福建高山农业发展有限公司 | Organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN103864542A (en) * | 2014-03-04 | 2014-06-18 | 湖南大学 | Soil restoration agent made from feces of livestock and poultry as well as preparation method and application thereof |
CN106397053A (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2017-02-15 | 四川大祥百事达生物科技有限公司 | Mushroom bran fertilizer |
CN106554237A (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2017-04-05 | 四川大祥百事达生物科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of mushroom bran fertilizer |
CN106588170A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-04-26 | 广西金地旺农业有限公司 | Organic planting fertilizer for corn and corn planting method |
CN106631240A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-05-10 | 广西金地旺农业有限公司 | Corn planting fertilizer and corn planting method |
-
2012
- 2012-04-11 CN CN2012101039230A patent/CN103360154A/en active Pending
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103524192A (en) * | 2013-11-06 | 2014-01-22 | 天津市鸿通果品种植专业合作社 | Formula and preparing method of base fertilizer and leaf fertilizer for increasing apple production |
CN103524192B (en) * | 2013-11-06 | 2015-01-21 | 天津市鸿通果品种植专业合作社 | Formula and preparing method of base fertilizer and leaf fertilizer for increasing apple production |
CN103708861A (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2014-04-09 | 福建高山农业发展有限公司 | Organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN103708861B (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2015-08-26 | 福建白水农夫农业股份有限公司 | A kind of organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN103864542A (en) * | 2014-03-04 | 2014-06-18 | 湖南大学 | Soil restoration agent made from feces of livestock and poultry as well as preparation method and application thereof |
CN103864542B (en) * | 2014-03-04 | 2015-07-29 | 湖南大学 | Fowl and animal excrement is adopted to be the soil-repairing agent of raw material, preparation method and purposes |
CN106588170A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-04-26 | 广西金地旺农业有限公司 | Organic planting fertilizer for corn and corn planting method |
CN106631240A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-05-10 | 广西金地旺农业有限公司 | Corn planting fertilizer and corn planting method |
CN106397053A (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2017-02-15 | 四川大祥百事达生物科技有限公司 | Mushroom bran fertilizer |
CN106554237A (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2017-04-05 | 四川大祥百事达生物科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of mushroom bran fertilizer |
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Application publication date: 20131023 |