CN106083292A - A kind of oil Paeonia suffruticosa fertilizer special for organic and preparation method thereof and application process - Google Patents
A kind of oil Paeonia suffruticosa fertilizer special for organic and preparation method thereof and application process Download PDFInfo
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- CN106083292A CN106083292A CN201610385661.XA CN201610385661A CN106083292A CN 106083292 A CN106083292 A CN 106083292A CN 201610385661 A CN201610385661 A CN 201610385661A CN 106083292 A CN106083292 A CN 106083292A
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- fertilizer
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- paeonia suffruticosa
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C3/00—Fertilisers containing other salts of ammonia or ammonia itself, e.g. gas liquor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D1/00—Fertilisers containing potassium
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- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses oil and use Paeonia suffruticosa fertilizer special for organic, its raw material includes: fertilizer: 35 40 parts；Azophoska: 20 25 parts；Straw: 58 parts；Plant ash: 58 parts；Ammonium molybdate: 35 parts；Ferrous sulfate: 35 parts；Zinc sulfate: 13 parts；Borax: 12 parts；Microbial-bacterial fertilizer: 0.2 0.5 parts.The present invention discloses its preparation method and application process.The present invention is by rational fertilizer formula and easy preparation method and application process, make the fertilizer that finally gives rich in oil various constants and micronutrient element needed for Paeonia suffruticosa, and the aspects such as the ecological flora adjustment of soil, nutrient supply, utilization rate of fertilizer are all had significant effect, substantially increase the oil survival rate of Paeonia suffruticosa and Setting percentage.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of oil fertilizer special for organic of Paeonia suffruticosa and preparation method thereof and application process, belong to vegetable fertilizer
Technical field.
Background technology
Oil is a kind of emerging woody oleiferous plants crop with Paeonia suffruticosa, possesses the feature of prominent " three high and one low ": high production (five
Year raw per mu yield is up to 300 kilograms, and mu comprehensive benefit is up to ten thousand yuan), high oil content (seed oil content 22%), high-quality (unsaturated lipid
Fat acid content 92%), (oil with the drought-enduring impoverishment tolerant of Paeonia suffruticosa, is suitable for green barren hill afforestation, underwood planting to low cost;1 year kind a century
Receive, low cost).The oil being currently used in commodity production only has Paeonia ostii and two kinds of purpura with Paeonia suffruticosa, and is to be suitable for China absolutely
Major part ecological region planting, the high yield seed oil original seed of Paeonia suffruticosa, wherein, Paeonia ostii seed oil-containing more than 22%, higher than domestic soybean 17.5%
Oil content, peony seed oil is possibly together with numerous medicinal Paeonia suffruticosa effective ingredient simultaneously.
And at oil with in the planting process of Paeonia suffruticosa, due to long-term substantial amounts of practical chemical fertilizer and pesticide, the physicochemical property of soil
Worse and worse, situations such as hardening, granule, permeability are poor occurs, finally have impact on productivity and the Setting percentage of oil use Paeonia suffruticosa, and show rank
The chemical fertilizer of Duan Changyong is generally compound fertilizer or birds and livestocks faces etc., and compound fertilizer's formula is single, it is impossible to fully meets oil and uses Paeonia suffruticosa
Growth demand, then contains the harmful substances such as substantial amounts of ammonia, amine, hydrogen sulfide, indole, pathogenic bacterium and worm's ovum in birds and livestocks faces,
Directly using in field can contaminated soil.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems referred to above, it is an object of the invention to provide one can be effectively improved soil quality, improve disease-resistant
The oil of insect pest ability and Setting percentage Paeonia suffruticosa fertilizer special for organic and preparation method thereof and application process.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme is that
Paeonia suffruticosa fertilizer special for organic used by a kind of oil, and its raw material includes that the parts by weight of following components and each component are respectively as follows:
Fertilizer: 35-40 part；
Azophoska: 20-25 part；
Straw: 5-8 part；
Plant ash: 5-8 part；
Ammonium molybdate: 3-5 part；
Ferrous sulfate: 3-5 part；
Zinc sulfate: 1-3 part；
Borax: 1-2 part；
Microbial-bacterial fertilizer: 0.2-0.5 part.
Further, Paeonia suffruticosa fertilizer special for organic used by above-mentioned a kind of oil, and its raw material preferably includes following components and each component
Parts by weight are respectively as follows:
Fertilizer: 40 parts；
Azophoska: 20 parts；
Straw: 8 parts；
Plant ash: 8 parts；
Ammonium molybdate: 5 parts；
Ferrous sulfate: 3 parts；
Zinc sulfate: 2 parts；
Borax: 1 part；
Microbial-bacterial fertilizer: 0.5 part.
Further, above-mentioned fertilizer is at least one in chicken, Columba livia, rabbit, Lumbricus, pig, Canis familiaris L., cattle, sheep stool.
Described microbial-bacterial fertilizer is then Lactobacillus plantarum, bacillus subtilis, Bacillus licheniformis, lactobacillus casei
In at least one.
Additionally, a kind of oil preparation method of Paeonia suffruticosa fertilizer special for organic as above, step is: be first according to each component
Parts by weight weigh fertilizer, straw and plant ash, add in pulverizer after mixing and pulverized 150 mesh sieves, then to mixing
Thing adds microbial-bacterial fertilizer, adds water after stirring in mixture, ferment in fermentation vat 2-3 month, after becoming thoroughly decomposed, then to
Fertilizer after fermentation adds other components, obtains oil after being again stirring for uniformly and use Paeonia suffruticosa fertilizer special for organic.
And the oil that said method the prepares application process of Paeonia suffruticosa fertilizer special for organic, then step is: respectively in spring
Using each fertilising once with autumn, fertilizer applied in the spring season amount is 1200～1500kg/ mus, and fertilizing in autumn amount is 1800-2000kg/ mu.
The invention have the benefit that the present invention is by rational fertilizer formula and easy preparation method and the side of using
Method so that the fertilizer finally given is rich in oil various constants and micronutrient element needed for Paeonia suffruticosa, and fertilizer of the present invention
The aspects such as the ecological flora adjustment of soil, nutrient supply, utilization rate of fertilizer are all being had significant effect, and microbial bacterial agent
Add, then can effectively suppress the growth of harmful bacteria and be converted into probiotics, good with other component synergism, enhance oil use
The immunity of Paeonia suffruticosa and resistance, substantially increase oil survival rate and the Setting percentage of Paeonia suffruticosa.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention will be described in detail.
Embodiment 1:
First by fertilizer (chicken, pig, cattle manure mixture): 35 parts, straw 5 parts and plant ash 5 parts, add in pulverizer after mixing
Pulverize 150 mesh sieves, in mixture, then add microbial bacteria (Lactobacillus plantarum, the mixture of bacillus subtilis) fertile
0.2 part, add water after stirring in mixture, ferment 2 months in fermentation vat, after becoming thoroughly decomposed, then in the fertilizer after fermentation
Addition azophoska: 25 parts；Ammonium molybdate: 3 parts；Ferrous sulfate: 3 parts；Zinc sulfate: 3 parts；Borax: 2 parts, is again stirring for uniformly
After obtain oil use Paeonia suffruticosa fertilizer special for organic.
Embodiment 2:
First by fertilizer (chicken, Columba livia, rabbit, pig, sheep stool mixture): 38 parts, straw 6 parts and plant ash 6 parts, powder after mixing, is added
Broken machine was pulverized 150 mesh sieves, in mixture, then added microbial bacteria (bacillus subtilis, lactobacillus casei mixture)
Fertile 0.4 part, add water after stirring in mixture, ferment in fermentation vat 2-3 month, after becoming thoroughly decomposed, then the fertilizer after fermentation
Addition azophoska in material: 22 parts；Ammonium molybdate: 4 parts；Ferrous sulfate: 4 parts；Zinc sulfate: 1 part；Borax: 2 parts, is again stirring for all
Obtain oil after even and use Paeonia suffruticosa fertilizer special for organic.
Embodiment 3:
First by fertilizer (cattle, sheep stool mixture): 40 parts, straw 8 parts and plant ash 8 parts, powder in pulverizer after mixing, is added
Broken mistake 150 mesh sieve, then adds fertile 0.5 part of microbial bacteria (Lactobacillus plantarum, bacillus subtilis mixture) in mixture,
Add water after stirring in mixture, ferment in fermentation vat 2-3 month, after becoming thoroughly decomposed, then the fertilizer after fermentation adds
Azophoska: 20 parts；Ammonium molybdate: 5 parts；Ferrous sulfate: 5 parts；Zinc sulfate: 2 parts；Borax: 1 part, after being again stirring for uniformly
Paeonia suffruticosa fertilizer special for organic is used to oil.
Choosing 4 mu of oil in Zhenjiang, Jiangsu Province Jurong City and use Paeonia suffruticosa field, the oil planted is the seedling same period with Paeonia suffruticosa, is divided into four parts, often
Part 1 mu, applies the oil Paeonia suffruticosa fertilizer special for organic described in conventional fertilizer and the embodiment of the present application 1-3 respectively.Concrete fertilizing method is:
Applying fertilizer once in the March in spring, dose is 1500kg/ mu, applies fertilizer once October in the fall, and dose is 2000kg/
Mu.
Above-mentioned 4 mu of oil Setting percentage in Paeonia suffruticosa field, full seed rate and yield are as shown in table 1:
As shown in Table 1, the oil finally given after the fertilising of three embodiments of the present invention with Paeonia suffruticosa in yield, Setting percentage, full seed rate side
Face is above matched group, illustrates that oil Paeonia suffruticosa dedicated fertilizer of the present invention is obvious to the oil action effect of Paeonia suffruticosa, suitably
Popularization and application.
Above detailed description of the invention limits the present invention the most in any form, every in the way of equivalent or equivalent transformation
The technical scheme obtained, all falls within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. Paeonia suffruticosa fertilizer special for organic used by an oil, it is characterised in that its raw material includes following components and the parts by weight of each component
It is respectively as follows:
Fertilizer: 35-40 part；
Azophoska: 20-25 part；
Straw: 5-8 part；
Plant ash: 5-8 part；
Ammonium molybdate: 3-5 part；
Ferrous sulfate: 3-5 part；
Zinc sulfate: 1-3 part；
Borax: 1-2 part；
Microbial-bacterial fertilizer: 0.2-0.5 part.
Paeonia suffruticosa fertilizer special for organic used by a kind of oil the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that its raw material includes following components
And the parts by weight of each component are respectively as follows:
Fertilizer: 40 parts；
Azophoska: 20 parts；
Straw: 8 parts；
Plant ash: 8 parts；
Ammonium molybdate: 5 parts；
Ferrous sulfate: 3 parts；
Zinc sulfate: 2 parts；
Borax: 1 part；
Microbial-bacterial fertilizer: 0.5 part.
Paeonia suffruticosa fertilizer special for organic used by a kind of oil the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that described fertilizer is
At least one in chicken, Columba livia, rabbit, Lumbricus, pig, Canis familiaris L., cattle, sheep stool.
Paeonia suffruticosa fertilizer special for organic used by a kind of oil the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that described microbial bacteria
Fertilizer is at least one in Lactobacillus plantarum, bacillus subtilis, Bacillus licheniformis, lactobacillus casei.
5. the preparation method of Paeonia suffruticosa fertilizer special for organic of the oil described in a claim 1, it is characterised in that step is: first
Weigh fertilizer, straw and plant ash according to the parts by weight of each component, add in pulverizer after mixing and pulverized 150 mesh sieves,
Then in mixture, add microbial-bacterial fertilizer, add water after stirring in mixture, ferment in fermentation vat 2-3 month,
After becoming thoroughly decomposed, then the fertilizer after fermentation adds other components, obtain oil after being again stirring for uniformly and use Paeonia suffruticosa fertilizer special for organic.
6. the application process of the oil Paeonia suffruticosa fertilizer special for organic that method described in a claim 5 prepares, it is characterised in that
Step is: using each fertilising once in spring and autumn respectively, fertilizer applied in the spring season amount is 1200～1500kg/ mus, fertilizing in autumn amount
For 1800-2000kg/ mu.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610385661.XA CN106083292A (en) | 2016-06-03 | 2016-06-03 | A kind of oil Paeonia suffruticosa fertilizer special for organic and preparation method thereof and application process |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610385661.XA CN106083292A (en) | 2016-06-03 | 2016-06-03 | A kind of oil Paeonia suffruticosa fertilizer special for organic and preparation method thereof and application process |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106946603A (en) * | 2017-03-06 | 2017-07-14 | 山东棉花研究中心 | A kind of oil tree peony fertilizer special for organic and preparation method thereof |
| CN107266146A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-10-20 | 佛山市恒爱网络科技有限公司 | A kind of compound fertilizer for being used for oil with tree peony |
| CN107337532A (en) * | 2017-08-03 | 2017-11-10 | 安徽省雷氏农业科技有限公司 | A kind of oil uses peony modifying agent |
| CN107353152A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-11-17 | 佛山市恒爱网络科技有限公司 | A kind of humic acid composite material for being used for oil and using tree peony |
| CN107382606A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-11-24 | 佛山市恒爱网络科技有限公司 | A kind of composite diatomite fertilizer for being used for oil and using tree peony |
| CN107698393A (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2018-02-16 | 陕西杨凌霖科生态工程有限公司 | A kind of tree peony special fertilizer |
| CN108484269A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-09-04 | 北京林业大学 | It is suitble to oil tree peony special fertilizer and its preparation and the method for administration of Loess Plateau |
| CN109761663A (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2019-05-17 | 丹阳圣丽园农业发展有限公司 | A kind of oil tree peony special complex fertilizer |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106946603A (en) * | 2017-03-06 | 2017-07-14 | 山东棉花研究中心 | A kind of oil tree peony fertilizer special for organic and preparation method thereof |
| CN107266146A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-10-20 | 佛山市恒爱网络科技有限公司 | A kind of compound fertilizer for being used for oil with tree peony |
| CN107353152A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-11-17 | 佛山市恒爱网络科技有限公司 | A kind of humic acid composite material for being used for oil and using tree peony |
| CN107382606A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-11-24 | 佛山市恒爱网络科技有限公司 | A kind of composite diatomite fertilizer for being used for oil and using tree peony |
| CN107337532A (en) * | 2017-08-03 | 2017-11-10 | 安徽省雷氏农业科技有限公司 | A kind of oil uses peony modifying agent |
| CN107698393A (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2018-02-16 | 陕西杨凌霖科生态工程有限公司 | A kind of tree peony special fertilizer |
| CN109761663A (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2019-05-17 | 丹阳圣丽园农业发展有限公司 | A kind of oil tree peony special complex fertilizer |
| CN108484269A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-09-04 | 北京林业大学 | It is suitble to oil tree peony special fertilizer and its preparation and the method for administration of Loess Plateau |
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Application publication date: 20161109 |