CN107382573A - A kind of grape organic fertilizer - Google Patents
A kind of grape organic fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN107382573A CN107382573A CN201710868758.0A CN201710868758A CN107382573A CN 107382573 A CN107382573 A CN 107382573A CN 201710868758 A CN201710868758 A CN 201710868758A CN 107382573 A CN107382573 A CN 107382573A
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- organic fertilizer
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D1/00—Fertilisers containing potassium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to plant organic fertilizer technical field, specifically discloses a kind of grape organic fertilizer, and its raw material is made by following parts by weight：15 25 parts of the green grass of crushing；10 15 parts of chicken manure；10 15 parts of cow dung；40 50 parts of river silt；6 12 parts of dregs of beans；12 18 parts of plant ash；25 parts of microbial fermentation inoculum.The graininess that diameter is about 2mm sizes is processed as by technique.A kind of grape organic fertilizer of the present invention improved soil, reduction soil erosion and mineral matter can lack well；Its fertilizer gas permeability and fermentation capacity of decomposition are strong, nutrition content is high, utilization rate of fertilizer is high, the growth of grape can be promoted, so as to increase substantially the yield of grape, improve the quality of grape, while can prevent the jaundice of fruit seedling, dead seedling, and the fruit seedling to turn to be yellow from can turn green recovery rapidly normally after applying use；Environment can also be improved, improve the utilization rate of regenerated resources.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to plant organic fertilizer technical field, specifically discloses a kind of grape organic fertilizer.
Background technology
Grape (Vitis vinifera L.) category Vitaceae (Vitateae L.), Vitis (Vitis L.), are the world
On one of most wide fruit of most ancient distribution, while be also the long fruit of cultivation history, area and yield occupy fruit
Second, belong to the very high fruit tree of perennial economic value, only Vitis has higher economic value in Vitaceae, therefore obtains
Plant extensively and obtain turn into technical problem compared with how in-depth study improves vintage.Cultivated area of the grape in China
Expand day by day, turn into one of major economic crops of increasing peasant income；The grape long-term use chemical fertilizer of stage plantation now, grape
The nutrition absorbed from fertilizer is few, and utilization rate of fertilizer is low, and yield is too low, and causes soil environment quality deterioration, in soil
Mineral matter is largely lost in, the problem of making the water quality eutrophication of some areas.
The content of the invention
A kind of grape organic fertilizer of the present invention, it can be good at improved soil, fertilizer conservation water conservation, utilization rate of fertilizer is high, energy
Enough promote the growth of grape and increase substantially the yield of grape, improve the quality of grape.
The present invention is realized by following technical scheme：A kind of grape organic fertilizer, its raw material press following parts by weight system
Into：Green grass 15-25 parts of crushing；Chicken manure 10-15 parts；Cow dung 10-15 parts；River silt 40-50 parts；Dregs of beans 6-12 parts；Plant ash 12-
18 parts；Microbial fermentation inoculum 2-5 parts.The graininess that diameter is about 2mm sizes is processed as by technique.
The plant ash is the residue of timber fully then, and a variety of chemotrophies member needed for plant is contained in plant ash
Element, Soil Microorganism activity is promoted, good soil environment is created for plant growth.Meanwhile contain in flyash silicon,
Copper, zinc, key, calcium, iron, manganese various trace elements, the content of these nutrients in soil is added, improves soil nutrient shape
Condition；Using plant ash, available phosphorus content in soil can be also improved；In addition, also there is certain effect of increasing production to grape, plant ash is also
The pH value in soil can be improved, makes acid soil neutralisation, is advantageous to the growth of grape；
The microbial fermentation inoculum is bacillus amyloliquefaciens, bacillus subtilis, high temperatures cellulose-decomposing bacteria with 2：
1：The microbial fermentation inoculum that 4 mass ratio is mixed to get.Microbial fermentation inoculum can improve soil physical and chemical property rapidly, can be complete
Face improved soil, reach soft soil property, ventilative, water conservation, fertilizer conservation, drought resisting, it is waterlogging, improve the gentle soil fertility in ground, overcome crops weight
Sick, the effective disease and pest control of stubble, stable increase yield, and can greatly improve the quality and mouthfeel of grape；
A kind of production technology of grape organic fertilizer is：(1) it is exposed to the sun：Green grass 15-25 parts of crushing, chicken manure 10-15
Part, cow dung 10-15 parts, river silt 30-40 parts, plant ash 12-18 parts, dregs of beans 6-12 parts mix, and spread out into thick 8-10cm's
Thin layer, it is exposed to the sun under strong daylight 15 ± 1 days；Period was stirred once every 5-7 days；(2) ferment：Add in the resulting mixture micro-
Bio-fermentation agents, gained mixed fermentation material bank up fermentation, cover film at normal temperatures, when the temperature of mixed fermentation material rises to 60
Turning at ± 5 DEG C, ferment 20 ± 2 days, terminate to ferment during the water content in fermentation material to be mixed≤25%, it is thick to obtain organic fertilizer
Product；(3) finish：Organic fertilizer crude product finished according to the conventional method of organic fertilizer to obtain powdery or granular essence
Organic fertilizer processed, obtain organic fertilizer finished product.
A kind of grape organic fertilizer, formula are reasonable, by increasing capacitance it is possible to increase the organic matter of soil, adjust soil acidity or alkalinity, use this
Kind fertilizer, vintage improve 18%, and the maturity period shifts to an earlier date 7-10 days, are also prevented from melon seedling jaundice, dead seedling, and the melon seedling turned to be yellow
Recovery can be turned green rapidly normally after applying use；
Beneficial effects of the present invention：A kind of grape organic fertilizer of the present invention：(1) formula is reasonable, and cost is cheap, produces work
Skill science is practical, by increasing capacitance it is possible to increase the organic matter of soil, adjusts soil acidity or alkalinity, and then improves soil；(2) soil erosion is reduced
Lacked with mineral matter, its fertilizer gas permeability and fermentation capacity of decomposition are strong, and nutrition content is high, and fertilizer conservation water conservation, fertilizer efficiency are held
Long, utilization rate of fertilizer is high, can promote the growth of grape；(3) growth of grape can be promoted, increase substantially the production of grape
Amount, improve the quality of grape.
Embodiment
Specific embodiment of the invention given below, for being described in further detail to the present invention.
Embodiment 1：
A kind of grape organic fertilizer was made up of originally following：The green grass of crushing, chicken manure, cow dung, river silt, dregs of beans, plant ash,
Microbial fermentation inoculum 2-5 parts.The graininess that diameter is about 2mm sizes is processed as by technique.
The plant ash is the residue of timber fully then, and a variety of chemotrophies member needed for plant is contained in plant ash
Element, Soil Microorganism activity is promoted, good soil environment is created for plant growth.Meanwhile contain in flyash silicon,
Copper, zinc, key, calcium, iron, manganese various trace elements, the content of these nutrients in soil is added, improves soil nutrient shape
Condition；Using plant ash, available phosphorus content in soil can be also improved；In addition, also there is certain effect of increasing production to grape, plant ash is also
The pH value in soil can be improved, makes acid soil neutralisation, is advantageous to the growth of grape；
The microbial fermentation inoculum is bacillus amyloliquefaciens, bacillus subtilis, high temperatures cellulose-decomposing bacteria with 2：
1：The microbial fermentation inoculum that 4 mass ratio is mixed to get.Microbial fermentation inoculum can improve soil physical and chemical property rapidly, can be complete
Face improved soil, reach soft soil property, ventilative, water conservation, fertilizer conservation, drought resisting, it is waterlogging, improve the gentle soil fertility in ground, overcome crops weight
Sick, the effective disease and pest control of stubble, stable increase yield, and can greatly improve the quality and mouthfeel of grape；
A kind of production technology of grape organic fertilizer is：(1) it is exposed to the sun：Green grass 15-25 parts of crushing, chicken manure 10-15
Part, cow dung 10-15 parts, river silt 30-40 parts, plant ash 12-18 parts, dregs of beans 6-12 parts mix, and spread out into thick 8-10cm's
Thin layer, it is exposed to the sun under strong daylight 15 ± 1 days；Period was stirred once every 5-7 days；(2) ferment：Add in the resulting mixture micro-
Bio-fermentation agents, gained mixed fermentation material bank up fermentation, cover film at normal temperatures, when the temperature of mixed fermentation material rises to 60
Turning at ± 5 DEG C, ferment 20 ± 2 days, terminate to ferment during the water content in fermentation material to be mixed≤25%, it is thick to obtain organic fertilizer
Product；(3) finish：Organic fertilizer crude product finished according to the conventional method of organic fertilizer to obtain powdery or granular essence
Organic fertilizer processed, obtain organic fertilizer finished product.
Embodiment 2：
The parts by weight of the raw material of the difference from Example 1 fertilizer of embodiment 2 are different, and other are identical；A kind of grape has
Machine fertilizer is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：18 parts of the green grass of crushing；12 parts of chicken manure；Cow dung 12；32 parts of river silt；Dregs of beans 8
Part；15 parts of plant ash；3 parts of microbial fermentation inoculum.Specific implementation effect is shown in Table 1：
| Production cycle (my god) | Per per mu yield (kg) | Total income (member) | Net profit (member) |
| Embodiment 1 | 2050 | 16400 | 6150 |
| Embodiment 2 | 1980 | 15840 | 5840 |
| Tradition plantation | 1200 | 9600 | 3600 |
Common fertilizer is applied in the tradition plantation use of table 1, and other conditions are identical, as shown in Table 1, use a kind of grape of the present invention
Organic fertilizer shortens than the common fertilizer that tradition is planted, grape production cycle, and mu averagely increases production more than 1,000 kilograms, economical on year-on-year basis
Income improves；As can be seen here, a kind of grape organic fertilizer of the invention increases significantly to vintage and economic benefit tool.
Claims (4)
- A kind of 1. grape organic fertilizer, it is characterised in that：Its raw material is made by following parts by weight：Green grass 15-25 parts；Chicken manure 10-15 parts；Cow dung 10-15 parts；River silt 40-50 parts；Dregs of beans 6-12 parts；Plant ash 12-18 parts；Microbial fermentation inoculum 2-5 parts. The graininess that diameter is about 2mm sizes is processed as by technique.
- A kind of 2. grape organic fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The plant ash is that timber is abundant then Residue.
- A kind of 3. grape organic fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The microbial fermentation inoculum is Xie Dian Powder bacillus, bacillus subtilis, high temperatures cellulose-decomposing bacteria are with 2：1：The microbial fermentation bacterium that 4 mass ratio is mixed to get Agent.
- A kind of 4. grape organic fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：A kind of life of the grape organic fertilizer Production. art is：(1) it is exposed to the sun：Green grass 15-25 parts of crushing, chicken manure 10-15 parts, cow dung 10-15 parts, river silt 30-40 parts, plant ash 12-18 parts, dregs of beans 6-12 parts mix, and spread out into thick 8-10cm thin layer, are exposed to the sun under strong daylight 15 ± 1 days；Period is every Stirred once every 5-7 days；(2) ferment：Microbial fermentation inoculum is added in the resulting mixture, and gained mixed fermentation material is in normal temperature Under bank up fermentation, cover film, the turning when the temperature of mixed fermentation material rises to 60 ± 5 DEG C, ferment 20 ± 2 days, hair to be mixed Terminate to ferment during water content in ferment material≤25%, obtain organic fertilizer crude product；(3) finish：According to the routine of organic fertilizer Method is finished organic fertilizer crude product to obtain powdery or granular refined organic fertilizer material, obtains organic fertilizer finished product.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710868758.0A CN107382573A (en) | 2017-09-22 | 2017-09-22 | A kind of grape organic fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710868758.0A CN107382573A (en) | 2017-09-22 | 2017-09-22 | A kind of grape organic fertilizer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107382573A true CN107382573A (en) | 2017-11-24 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710868758.0A Withdrawn CN107382573A (en) | 2017-09-22 | 2017-09-22 | A kind of grape organic fertilizer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN107382573A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107935793A (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-04-20 | 山东庞大生物集团有限公司 | For Grape special organic fertilizer material and preparation method thereof |
| CN108675890A (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2018-10-19 | 徐州万盛现代农业发展有限公司 | A kind of grape special fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN108718893A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-11-02 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院葡萄与葡萄酒研究所 | It is a kind of to carry out 1 year two high yield cultivating method received of grape using base portion sublateral shoot |
| CN113455464A (en) * | 2021-08-22 | 2021-10-01 | 文昌龙泉文昌鸡实业有限公司 | Breeding method of low-abdominal-fat high-quality Wenchang chickens |
-
2017
- 2017-09-22 CN CN201710868758.0A patent/CN107382573A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107935793A (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-04-20 | 山东庞大生物集团有限公司 | For Grape special organic fertilizer material and preparation method thereof |
| CN108718893A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-11-02 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院葡萄与葡萄酒研究所 | It is a kind of to carry out 1 year two high yield cultivating method received of grape using base portion sublateral shoot |
| CN108718893B (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2020-05-22 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院葡萄与葡萄酒研究所 | High-yield cultivation method for harvesting grapes twice a year by using base auxiliary tips |
| CN108675890A (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2018-10-19 | 徐州万盛现代农业发展有限公司 | A kind of grape special fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN113455464A (en) * | 2021-08-22 | 2021-10-01 | 文昌龙泉文昌鸡实业有限公司 | Breeding method of low-abdominal-fat high-quality Wenchang chickens |
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Application publication date: 20171124 |