CN101717314B - Organic-inorganic compound fertilizer special for expelling parasite from potato and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Organic-inorganic compound fertilizer special for expelling parasite from potato and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101717314B CN101717314B CN200910255604XA CN200910255604A CN101717314B CN 101717314 B CN101717314 B CN 101717314B CN 200910255604X A CN200910255604X A CN 200910255604XA CN 200910255604 A CN200910255604 A CN 200910255604A CN 101717314 B CN101717314 B CN 101717314B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- organic
- parts
- potato
- inorganic compound
- compound fertilizer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Landscapes
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an organic-inorganic compound fertilizer special for expelling parasite from potato and a preparation method thereof. The invention prepares the organic-inorganic compound fertilizer special for expelling parasite, the nutrient inventory of which is matched with the nutrient requirement of potato, by adding inorganic fertilizer after fermenting with scarp, furfural dregs, cake dregs, calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer, and the like. The field experiment approves that the potato production increases obviously.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to potato organic-inorganic compound fertilizer special that has anthelmintic action and preparation method thereof, belong to the fertilizer production technology field.
Background technology
Long term studies and cultivation practices make people to the nutritional needs of potato more detailed understanding arranged.For example, nitrogen fertilizer amount is difficult for too much, otherwise the cauline leaf over growth is unfavorable for the stem tuber growth.But the nitrogen deficiency also can make the cauline leaf poor growth, and photosynthesis reduces, and causes the underproduction etc.Organism nutrition is complete, and nutrient supply is steady, has the effect that improves quality, but because the organism nutrient content is low, and it is low only to use the organism potato yield, deficiency in economic performance, the therefore fertilizing method that must take organic and inorganic fertilizer to combine.The product of potato is a underground root, and insect pest in soil has disadvantageous effect to its quality.Like laying eggs at the many field pieces of organic matter as cutworm, this class pest of grub, therefore, use the generation that common organism helps insect pest.Use that the chemical pesticide control insect pest is not only taken a lot of work, weak effect, also pollute easily.The natural anthelmintic action that utilizes plant adds inorganic nutrients according to the nutritional needs of potato again after with its fermentation maturity and is prepared into organic-inorganic compound fertilizer special and yet there are no report.
Summary of the invention
At the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of potato organic-inorganic compound fertilizer special and preparation method thereof.
The present invention utilizes and adds inorganic fertilizer behind the fermentation maturities such as scarp, furfural dregs, grouts, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate again and produce the organic-inorganic compound fertilizer special that nutrient contg and potato nutrient demand match and have anthelmintic action, and is obvious through field experiment potato effect of increasing production.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
Potato organic and inorganic compound fertilizer of the present invention is that following component is prepared from, and is mass parts:
50～60 parts of organism become thoroughly decomposed
10～18 parts in urea
6～12 parts of diammonium phosphate
18～25 parts of vitriolate of tartar
1～1.5 part in zinc sulfate
The described organism that becomes thoroughly decomposed is to make after becoming thoroughly decomposed with 50～60 parts of scarps, 20～30 parts of furfural dregs, 5～15 parts of grouts, 8～10 parts in fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate, 1～2 part of heap fermentation of microbial fermentation microbial inoculum EM composite fungus agent.
Described scarp is a depleted tobacco leaf residue in the production of cigarettes process.Preferably, the organic content of scarp is greater than 50wt%.
Described furfural dregs is that corn cob is that main raw material is made the waste residue in the furfural process, and is preferred, furfural dregs powder particle diameter≤20 orders, moisture content 35wt%, organic content 38wt%.
Described grouts are selected from soya-bean cake, peanut cake, cottonseed cake or rape cake.Preferably, the powder particle diameter of grouts≤20 orders, commercially available prod.
Described fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate is Powdered, phosphorus pentoxide content 12～16wt%.
Described microbial fermentation microbial inoculum EM composite fungus agent (EM is the abbreviation of EffectiveMicroorganesms), it is that 5 sections 10 such as photosynthetic bacteria group, yeast flora, lactobacillus, actinomycete group, mycorhiza flora are belonged to more than 80 kind of microorganism compound a kind of typing microbial inoculum of cultivating in same state.Be brown translucent liquid, the pH value is between 3.5～4.5.Market is on sale.
Described zinc sulfate, technical grade, commercially available prod.Urea was pulverized 80 mesh sieves.
The preparation method of potato organic and inorganic compound fertilizer of the present invention, step is as follows:
(1) the organic preparation of becoming thoroughly decomposed:
By above-mentioned mass parts that scarp, furfural dregs, grouts, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate, microbial fermentation microbial inoculum EM composite fungus agent thorough mixing is even.The moisture of adjusting compound is 55～60wt%, and C/N is 23～28 mass ratioes, pH7～7.5.
Above-mentioned compound is piled high 1.5～1.8 meters trapezoidal heap, and length is not limit, and down punches from the top, and 10～15 of every square metre of hole counts cover plastics film, carry out aerobic fermentation.Wait to pile temperature rise to 50 and ℃ pick up counting, fermented 8～10 days, turning was fermented 5～7 days again, and fermenting process is finished.The above-mentioned organism moisture content that ferments is dried in the air to 30～35wt%, standby.
Described punching, 3～5 centimetres in preferred aperture, hole depth is to the bottom of stockpile.
Described turning, preferably the material with the stockpile surface ploughs under inside, and originally Nei Bu material is translated into the outside.
(2) preparation of potato organic and inorganic compound fertilizer:
Get the organism that becomes thoroughly decomposed that step (1) makes,,, all raw materials are mixed, carry out granulation with equipment according to a conventional method, get product by above-mentioned mass parts with urea, diammonium phosphate, vitriolate of tartar, zinc sulfate.
The fertilizing method of potato organic and inorganic compound fertilizer of the present invention imposes on fertilizer in the seed furrow earlier, and sows in the above after soil mixes.
Excellent results of the present invention:
1. the nutrient reasonable ratio guarantees potato high yield, stable yields
Potato special fertilizer of the present invention is according to potato the nutrient demand rule to be designed, and the nutrient reasonable ratio is with strong points, guarantees potato high yield, stable yields.
2. make potato high yield, high-quality
Only depend on application of organic fertilizers, because the nutrient content of fertilizer is low, potato yield is low.Use inorganic fertilizer fully and can make the relative variation of potato quality again.Potato organic and inorganic compound fertilizer of the present invention had both contained an amount of organotrophy, improved quality, had rationally added inorganic nutrients again, guaranteed high yield, high-quality.
3. biological insect protected guarantees product safety
Organic main raw material scarp contains abundant saline and alkaline, and saline and alkaline is a kind of nerve poison, insect pest in soil is had expulsion and killing action, and in use range the people is safe from harm.Therefore use the compound chemical pesticide that uses of potato special organic and inorganic of the present invention safer to product.
4. organic and inorganic combination is increase soil fertility
The sign of fertile soil is not only the nutrient content height, also is embodied in the ability of reconciling water, gas, heat.Special-purpose fertile contain simultaneously required various nutritive elements of Chinese cabbage and high-quality organism that the present invention produced, be manured into soil and both can improve nutrient, also can promote the formation of soil aggregate, strengthen the ability of soil water-retaining, guarantor's fertilizer and conciliation water, gas, heat, increase soil fertility.
Embodiment
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with embodiment, but be not limited thereto.
Scarp organic content 53.21wt%, depleted tobacco leaf waste residue in China Tobacco Henan Industrial Corporation's production process.
Furfural dregs is that Henan Hongye Chemical Industry Co., Ltd is that main raw material is made the waste residue in the furfural process, powder particle diameter≤20 orders, moisture content 35wt%, organic content 38wt% with the corn cob.
Grouts are dregs of beans, and the wide life in Shandong limited-liability company produces the byproduct in the soya-bean oil process, its water content 6.4wt%, organic 65wt%, full nitrogen 2.00wt%, full phosphorus 0.56wt%, full potassium 0.06wt%.
Fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate contains Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES 16wt%, and the emerging friendship in Kunyang, Yunnan fertilizer plant produces.
The microbial fermentation microbial inoculum is the EM composite fungus agent, and Jiangxi Tianyi Biologic Technology Development Co., Ltd. produces.
Raw material consumption umber among the embodiment is mass parts, and all per-cents are mass percent.
Embodiment 1:
(1) the organic preparation of becoming thoroughly decomposed:
Get 60 parts of scarps, 20 parts of furfural dregs, 10 parts of grouts, 8 parts in fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate, 2 parts of microbial fermentation microbial inoculums, all raw material thorough mixing are even.The moisture of adjusting compound is 55%, and C/N 25, pH7.
Above-mentioned compound is piled high 1.5 meters trapezoidal heap, down punch from the top, 10 of every square metre of hole counts cover plastics film, carry out aerobic fermentation.Wait to pile temperature rise to 50 and ℃ pick up counting, fermented 8 days, turning was fermented 7 days again, and fermenting process is finished.The above-mentioned organism moisture content that ferments is dried in the air to 30%, standby.
(2) preparation of potato organic and inorganic compound fertilizer:
Get become thoroughly decomposed 60 parts of organism of step (1), pulverized 12 parts in the urea of 80 mesh sieves, 8 parts of diammonium phosphate, 18 parts of vitriolate of tartar, 1 part in zinc sulfate.All raw materials are mixed, and the disk granulation gets product.
This fertilizer is fit to the heavier soil of insect pest.
Embodiment 2:
(1) the organic preparation of becoming thoroughly decomposed:
Get 50 parts of scarps, 30 parts of furfural dregs, 10 parts of grouts, 9 parts in fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate, 1 part of microbial fermentation microbial inoculum, all raw material thorough mixing are even.The moisture of adjusting compound is 60%, and C/N 27, pH7.5.
Above-mentioned compound is piled high 1.8 meters trapezoidal heap, down punch from the top, 15 of every square metre of hole counts cover plastics film, carry out aerobic fermentation.Wait to pile temperature rise to 50 and ℃ pick up counting, fermented 10 days, turning was fermented 5 days again, and fermenting process is finished.The above-mentioned organism moisture content that ferments is dried in the air to 35%, standby.
(2) preparation of potato organic and inorganic compound fertilizer:
Get become thoroughly decomposed 50 parts of organism of step (1), pulverized 16 parts in the urea of 80 mesh sieves, 10 parts of diammonium phosphate, 22 parts of vitriolate of tartar, 1.5 parts in zinc sulfate.All raw materials are mixed, and the disk granulation gets product.
This fertilizer is fit to the medium soil of insect pest.
Embodiment 3:
The organic preparation of becoming thoroughly decomposed is identical with embodiment 1, and the prescription of different is organic and inorganic compound fertilizer is:
Become thoroughly decomposed 55 parts of organism were pulverized 14 parts in the urea of 80 mesh sieves, 6 parts of diammonium phosphate, 24 parts of vitriolate of tartar, 1.5 parts in zinc sulfate.All raw materials are mixed, and the disk granulation gets product.
This fertilizer is fit to the lower soil of potassium cellulose content.
Embodiment 4:
The organic preparation of becoming thoroughly decomposed is identical with embodiment 2, and the prescription of different is organic and inorganic compound fertilizer is:
Become thoroughly decomposed 50 parts of organism were pulverized 15 parts in the urea of 80 mesh sieves, 12 parts of diammonium phosphate, 21 parts of vitriolate of tartar, 1.5 parts in zinc sulfate.All raw materials are mixed, and the disk granulation gets product.
This fertilizer is fit to the lower soil of phosphorus cellulose content.
Comparative Examples 1:
Universal composite organic-inorganic fertilizer, Shandong Guangda Fertilizer Technology Co., Ltd. produces, organic content 23%, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium total nutrient 16%.
Comparative Examples 2:
Common compound potassium sulfate fertilizer (total nutrient content 45%),
The effect of above embodiment 1～4 and Comparative Examples 1-2 is as follows:
For examination potato kind is that draw No. 1 the Shandong, and soil is moisture soil, the cultivation in early spring.Comparative Examples is to calculate fertilizer amount according to identical fertilizer input cost with embodiment, 100 kilograms of embodiment 1～4 and Comparative Examples 1 every mu of consumptions, 50 kilograms of Comparative Examples 2 every mu of consumptions, all fertilizing methods are identical, earlier fertilizer is imposed in the seed furrow, and sow in the above after soil mixes.
Table 1. effect
| Compare stimulation ratio % with Comparative Examples 1 | Relatively improve starch content % with Comparative Examples 2 | |
| Embodiment 1 | 10.3 | 1.5 |
| Embodiment 2 | 8.5 | 1.6 |
| Embodiment 3 | 11.6 | 2.1 |
| Embodiment 4 | 9.2 | 2.3 |
The insect protected test
Be potato organic and inorganic compound fertilizer insect protected test situation of the present invention below.
1, test conditions: tested in 2009 and carry out in Mount Taishan, Shandong Province city and Shandong Province's Dezhou City respectively.Select the more serious plot of insect pest last year to test, all handle other management unanimity except that fertilizer, and do not re-use agricultural chemicals separately.
2, test design:
7 processing are established in test, 28 square metres of sub-district areas, 4 repetitions.The test of two places is handled identical.It is identical to handle 2～7 rates of fertilizer application, and 5 kilograms of every sub-district consumptions are all used as base manure prior to seeding.Application process is earlier fertilizer to be imposed in the sowing cave, and sows in the above after soil mixes.
Table 2 test is handled
| Handle code name | Contents processing |
| T1 | Do not apply fertilizer |
| T2 | Use Comparative Examples 1 fertilizer |
| Handle code name | Contents processing |
| T3 | Use Comparative Examples 2 fertilizer |
| T4 | Use embodiment 1 fertilizer |
| T5 | Use embodiment 2 fertilizer |
| T6 | Use embodiment 3 fertilizer |
| T7 | Use embodiment 4 fertilizer |
3, investigation method:
Two tests are all investigated twice in potato raw is long-term.For the first time in the back 10 days investigation plant harm situations of emerging.Adopt the mode of whole district's investigation, record investigation strain number, killed strain number, the percentage ratio that accounts for investigation strain number with killed strain number is the rate of being injured.Investigation is for the second time carried out when potato harvest.Each sub-district random searching 40 strain, the percentage ratio that accounts for total potato piece with killed potato piece is the rate of being injured.
4, test-results:
Table 3 potato seedling insect pest test-results
Table 4 potato piece insect pest test-results
Claims (7)
1. the potato organic and inorganic compound fertilizer is characterized in that it being that following component is prepared from, and is mass parts:
50～60 parts of organism become thoroughly decomposed
10～18 parts in urea
6～12 parts of diammonium phosphate
18～25 parts of vitriolate of tartar
1～1.5 part in zinc sulfate
The described organism that becomes thoroughly decomposed is to make after becoming thoroughly decomposed with 50～60 parts of scarps, 20～30 parts of furfural dregs, 5～15 parts of grouts, 8～10 parts in fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate, 1～2 part of heap fermentation of microbial fermentation microbial inoculum EM composite fungus agent.
2. potato organic and inorganic compound fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, the organic content that it is characterized in that described scarp is greater than 50wt%.
3. potato organic and inorganic compound fertilizer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described furfural dregs powder particle diameter≤20 orders, moisture content 35wt%, organic content 38wt%.
4. potato organic and inorganic compound fertilizer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described grouts are selected from soya-bean cake, peanut cake, cottonseed cake or rape cake, the powder particle diameter of grouts≤20 orders.
5. potato organic and inorganic compound fertilizer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate is Powdered, phosphorus pentoxide content 12～16wt%.
6. the preparation method of the described potato organic and inorganic compound fertilizer of claim 1, step is as follows:
(1) the organic preparation of becoming thoroughly decomposed
By mass parts that scarp, furfural dregs, grouts, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate, microbial fermentation microbial inoculum EM composite fungus agent thorough mixing is even; The moisture of adjusting compound is 55～60wt%, and C/N is 23～28 mass ratioes, pH7～7.5;
Above-mentioned compound is piled high 1.5～1.8 meters trapezoidal heap, and length is not limit, and down punches from the top, and 10～15 of every square metre of hole counts cover plastics film, carry out aerobic fermentation; Wait to pile temperature rise to 50 and ℃ pick up counting, fermented 8～10 days, turning was fermented 5～7 days again, and fermenting process is finished; The above-mentioned organism moisture content that ferments is dried in the air to 30～35wt%, standby;
(2) preparation of potato organic and inorganic compound fertilizer
Get the organism that becomes thoroughly decomposed that step (1) makes, mix granulation by mass parts with urea, diammonium phosphate, vitriolate of tartar and zinc sulfate.
7. the preparation method of the described potato organic and inorganic compound fertilizer of claim 6 is characterized in that the described punching of step (1), 3～5 centimetres in aperture, and hole depth is to the bottom of stockpile.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910255604XA CN101717314B (en) | 2009-12-09 | 2009-12-09 | Organic-inorganic compound fertilizer special for expelling parasite from potato and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910255604XA CN101717314B (en) | 2009-12-09 | 2009-12-09 | Organic-inorganic compound fertilizer special for expelling parasite from potato and preparation method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101717314A CN101717314A (en) | 2010-06-02 |
| CN101717314B true CN101717314B (en) | 2010-10-13 |
Family
ID=42431960
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910255604XA Expired - Fee Related CN101717314B (en) | 2009-12-09 | 2009-12-09 | Organic-inorganic compound fertilizer special for expelling parasite from potato and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101717314B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103113150A (en) * | 2013-03-21 | 2013-05-22 | 青海省专用肥料厂 | Formula of Fertilizer for potatoes |
| CN104230518B (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2016-09-28 | 甘肃凯源生物技术开发中心 | A kind of potato drought resistant special fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN105924315A (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2016-09-07 | 蓝剑锋 | Special compounded fertilizer for potatoes |
| CN112830852A (en) * | 2019-11-22 | 2021-05-25 | 灵宝市朝阳生物科技有限责任公司 | Organic fertilizer with insect expelling effect and preparation method and application thereof |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1328984A (en) * | 2001-07-05 | 2002-01-02 | 高代元 | Growth-promoting antirot special-purpose fertilizer |
| CN1239436C (en) * | 2003-03-18 | 2006-02-01 | 高元财 | Straw organic composite fertilizer and production thereof |
| CN101081773A (en) * | 2006-06-02 | 2007-12-05 | 天津市汉沽区福祥肥料加工厂 | Potato composite fertilizer |
-
2009
- 2009-12-09 CN CN200910255604XA patent/CN101717314B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1328984A (en) * | 2001-07-05 | 2002-01-02 | 高代元 | Growth-promoting antirot special-purpose fertilizer |
| CN1239436C (en) * | 2003-03-18 | 2006-02-01 | 高元财 | Straw organic composite fertilizer and production thereof |
| CN101081773A (en) * | 2006-06-02 | 2007-12-05 | 天津市汉沽区福祥肥料加工厂 | Potato composite fertilizer |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101717314A (en) | 2010-06-02 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101717313B (en) | Disease-preventing pepper organic and inorganic compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN101863702B (en) | Special multifunctional fertilizer for peanut and preparation method thereof | |
| CN110156516A (en) | A kind of saline-alkali land soil conditioner, preparation method and applications | |
| CN102584366B (en) | Microbial organic fertilizer as well as preparation method and application thereof | |
| CN101723764B (en) | Special organic-inorganic compound fertilizer for Chinese chives and preparation method thereof | |
| CN102701808B (en) | Pure natural multi-element organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104609997A (en) | Manufacturing process and application method of ginseng bio-organic fertilizer | |
| CN101717315B (en) | Special peanut organic and inorganic compound fertilizer for biologically preventing and treating root knot nematode disease and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103848698A (en) | Biological organic fertilizer prepared by aerobic fermentation of biogas residue and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104003804A (en) | Moisture-retaining and nitrogen-fixing compound microbial fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN102127452B (en) | Soil conditioning material with ecological restoration function for degraded agricultural land and production method thereof | |
| CN101817702A (en) | Special bio-organic fertilizer for peaches and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105085121B (en) | A kind of composite microbiological fertilizer | |
| CN105218213A (en) | There is biological organic fertilizer of prevention and control soilborne fungal pathogens function and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103254022A (en) | Soil bio-activator for ginseng continuous cropping | |
| CN106278654A (en) | A kind of overcome the soil remediation fertilizer of Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens continuous cropping obstacle, preparation method and its usage | |
| CN105198509A (en) | Special biological organic fertilizer for cotton and preparation method of special biological organic fertilizer | |
| CN107382496A (en) | A kind of artificial soil for strengthening crop anti-adversity and the method for strengthening crop anti-adversity | |
| CN103351188B (en) | Preparation method of agricultural organic fertilizer by treating pure straws as raw material | |
| CN108610181A (en) | A kind of vegetables special bio bacterial manure and the preparation method and application thereof | |
| CN112062616A (en) | Decomposition agent for promoting in-situ returning of crop straws and application thereof | |
| CN102040430B (en) | Method for producing compound microbial fertilizer with insecticidal effect | |
| CN101717314B (en) | Organic-inorganic compound fertilizer special for expelling parasite from potato and preparation method thereof | |
| CN107746303A (en) | It is a kind of using xylose residue as decomposed matrix of raw material and its preparation method and application | |
| CN103238507A (en) | All organic cultivation medium |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20101013 Termination date: 20161209 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |