CN106554237A - A kind of preparation method of mushroom bran fertilizer - Google Patents
A kind of preparation method of mushroom bran fertilizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106554237A CN106554237A CN201610980505.8A CN201610980505A CN106554237A CN 106554237 A CN106554237 A CN 106554237A CN 201610980505 A CN201610980505 A CN 201610980505A CN 106554237 A CN106554237 A CN 106554237A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- mushroom bran
- preparation
- fertilizer
- edible fungi
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C9/00—Fertilisers containing urea or urea compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to fertilizer field, a kind of especially preparation method of mushroom bran fertilizer, 80~120 parts of mushroom bran is chosen by weight, 10~20 parts of the edible fungi of damage, 5~10 parts of yeast, 10~20 parts of attapulgite breeze, 10~20 parts of carbamide, 5~10 parts of ferrous sulfate, 8~15 parts of four water, eight sodium borate, 20~30 parts of plant ash, 30~50 parts of animal wastes, 20~30 parts of Pond Silt, again through sterilization, fermentation, product is obtained after complex configuration, preparation method is simple, it is easily operated, product nutrient substances are enriched, fertilizer efficiency is permanent, Basal nutrition can be provided as crops with permanently effective as base fertilizer to agricultural crops, and soil environment can be improved, the addition of plant ash can promote the transport elicitation effect in crops body.And the process of mushroom bran is solved, mushroom bran can be prevented effectively from and deal with the impact to environment improperly.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fertilizer field, especially a kind of preparation method of mushroom bran fertilizer.
Background technology
Mushroom bran is remaining waste material after culturing edible fungus, is that different journeys occur by hypha of edible fungus residuum, Jing enzymolysis structures
The cellulose of degree change, hemicellulose, the various saccharides produced by lignin and biological enzymolysis conversion process, organic acid,
The complex of the composition of nutritive substance such as enzyme and biological active matter and mineral.Substrate is made in the fermentation through multiple-microorganism
With rear, crude protein, crude fat than without significantly improving before everfermentation, crude fibre is substantially reduced, and containing relatively enriching ammonia
The trace element such as base acid, mushroom polysaccharide and Fe, Ca, Zn, Mg.The most of mushroom bran of China is all to be incinerated, discard at present,
Cause the significant wastage of resource, process unreasonable and bring serious ecological pollution, while edible fungi is being produced, adopted
Pluck, a large amount of damages are also had in transportation, the mushroom that these damage equally contains substantial amounts of protein, fat, enzyme, amino
The nutrient substance such as acid, fiber, which deals with the pollution for being also easily caused ecology improperly.
The content of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the present invention proposes a kind of preparation method of mushroom bran fertilizer, makes full use of the residual valence of mushroom bran
Value, reduces the pollution to environment.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is, a kind of preparation method of mushroom bran fertilizer, including
Following steps:
Sorting:80~120 parts of mushroom bran, 10~20 parts of the edible fungi for damaging, 5~10 parts of yeast, attapulgite are chosen by weight
10~20 parts of native breeze, 10~20 parts of carbamide, 5~10 parts of ferrous sulfate, 8~15 parts of four water, eight sodium borate, plant ash 20~30
Part, 30~50 parts of animal wastes, 20~30 parts of Pond Silt;
Sterilization:Infrared sterilization is carried out to mushroom bran and the edible fungi for damaging, sterilizing time is 0.8~1.5min;
Fermentation:After mushroom bran after sterilization, the edible fungi for damaging are mixed homogeneously with yeast, animal wastes, Pond Silt, closed
Ferment 7~15 days;
Complex configuration:The thing that will be obtained after attapulgite breeze, carbamide, ferrous sulfate, four water, eight sodium borate, plant ash and fermentation
Body mixes.
Preferably, the sorting step is to choose 100 parts of mushroom bran, 15 parts of the edible fungi for damaging, yeast 8 by weight
Part, 15 parts of attapulgite breeze, 15 parts of carbamide, 8 parts of ferrous sulfate, 10 parts of four water, eight sodium borate, 25 parts of plant ash, animal wastes
40 parts, 25 parts of Pond Silt.
Preferably, sterilizing time is 1min.
Preferably, the sealed fermenting time is 10 days.
A kind of preparation method of mushroom bran fertilizer of the present invention, method are simple, easily operated, will not cause shadow to environment
Ringing, and product nutrient substances being abundant, fertilizer efficiency is permanent, Nutrient medium can be provided as crops with permanently effective as base fertilizer to agricultural crops
Plinth, and soil environment can be improved, the addition of plant ash can promote the transport elicitation effect in crops body.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below by specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1:A kind of preparation method of mushroom bran fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
Sorting:100 parts of mushroom bran, 15 parts of the edible fungi for damaging, 8 parts of yeast, 15 parts of attapulgite breeze, urine are chosen by weight
15 parts of element, 8 parts of ferrous sulfate, 10 parts of four water, eight sodium borate, 25 parts of plant ash, 40 parts of animal wastes, 25 parts of Pond Silt;
Sterilization:Infrared sterilization is carried out with the edible fungi for damaging to mushroom bran, sterilizing time is 1min;
Fermentation:After mushroom bran after sterilization, the edible fungi for damaging are mixed homogeneously with yeast, animal wastes, Pond Silt, closed
Ferment 10 days;
Complex configuration:The thing that will be obtained after attapulgite breeze, carbamide, ferrous sulfate, four water, eight sodium borate, plant ash and fermentation
Body mixes.
Embodiment 2:A kind of preparation method of mushroom bran fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
Sorting:80 parts of mushroom bran, 10 parts of the edible fungi for damaging, 5 parts of yeast, 10 parts of attapulgite breeze, urine are chosen by weight
10 parts of element, 5 parts of ferrous sulfate, 8 parts of four water, eight sodium borate, 20 parts of plant ash, 30 parts of animal wastes, 20 parts of Pond Silt;
Sterilization:Infrared sterilization is carried out with the edible fungi for damaging to mushroom bran, sterilizing time is 0.8min;
Fermentation:After mushroom bran after sterilization, the edible fungi for damaging are mixed homogeneously with yeast, animal wastes, Pond Silt, closed
Ferment 7 days;
Complex configuration:The thing that will be obtained after attapulgite breeze, carbamide, ferrous sulfate, four water, eight sodium borate, plant ash and fermentation
Body mixes.
Embodiment 3:A kind of preparation method of mushroom bran fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
Sorting:By weight choose 120 parts of mushroom bran, damage 20 parts of edible fungi, 10 parts of yeast, 20 parts of attapulgite breeze,
20 parts of carbamide, 10 parts of ferrous sulfate, 15 parts of four water, eight sodium borate, 30 parts of plant ash, 50 parts of animal wastes, 30 parts of Pond Silt;
Sterilization:Infrared sterilization is carried out to mushroom bran and the edible fungi for damaging, sterilizing time is 0.8~1.5min;
Fermentation:After mushroom bran after sterilization, the edible fungi for damaging are mixed homogeneously with yeast, animal wastes, Pond Silt, closed
Ferment 7~15 days;
Complex configuration:The thing that will be obtained after attapulgite breeze, carbamide, ferrous sulfate, four water, eight sodium borate, plant ash and fermentation
Body mixes.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, the present invention is not limited to, for the skill of this area
For art personnel, there can be various modifications and variations in the spirit and principles in the present invention, the modification of these equivalents or replacement etc.,
It is all contained within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of preparation method of mushroom bran fertilizer, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Sorting:80~120 parts of mushroom bran, 10~20 parts of the edible fungi for damaging, 5~10 parts of yeast, attapulgite are chosen by weight
10~20 parts of native breeze, 10~20 parts of carbamide, 5~10 parts of ferrous sulfate, 8~15 parts of four water, eight sodium borate, plant ash 20~30
Part, 30~50 parts of animal wastes, 20~30 parts of Pond Silt;
Sterilization:Infrared sterilization is carried out to mushroom bran and the edible fungi for damaging, sterilizing time is 0.8~1.5min;
Fermentation:After mushroom bran after sterilization, the edible fungi for damaging are mixed homogeneously with yeast, animal wastes, Pond Silt, closed
Ferment 7~15 days;
Complex configuration:The thing that will be obtained after attapulgite breeze, carbamide, ferrous sulfate, four water, eight sodium borate, plant ash and fermentation
Body mixes.
2. the preparation method of a kind of mushroom bran fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the sorting step is by weight
Amount part chooses 100 parts of mushroom bran, 15 parts of the edible fungi for damaging, 8 parts of yeast, 15 parts of attapulgite breeze, 15 parts of carbamide, ferrous sulfate
8 parts, 10 parts of four water, eight sodium borate, 25 parts of plant ash, 40 parts of animal wastes, 25 parts of Pond Silt.
3. the preparation method of a kind of mushroom bran fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Sterilizing time is 1min.
4. the preparation method of a kind of mushroom bran fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sealed fermenting time is 10
My god.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610980505.8A CN106554237A (en) | 2016-11-08 | 2016-11-08 | A kind of preparation method of mushroom bran fertilizer |
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CN201610980505.8A CN106554237A (en) | 2016-11-08 | 2016-11-08 | A kind of preparation method of mushroom bran fertilizer |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107266189A (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2017-10-20 | 无为小熊生态农业科技有限公司 | A kind of green fertilizer additive |
CN112021094A (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2020-12-04 | 安徽灵韵园艺科技有限责任公司 | Method for compound cultivation of polygonatum sibiricum in perennial phyllostachys pubescens forest |
Citations (10)
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CN1785923A (en) * | 2004-12-10 | 2006-06-14 | 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 | Edible fungus chaff green fertilizer |
CN101544512A (en) * | 2008-03-26 | 2009-09-30 | 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 | Method for preparing soil for flowers by using edible fungus chaff |
CN102079662A (en) * | 2009-12-01 | 2011-06-01 | 晁万春 | Mushroom bran fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN103360154A (en) * | 2012-04-11 | 2013-10-23 | 天津市向东裕农果树种植专业合作社 | Mushroom residue nutritious fertilizer for apple plantation |
CN104016807A (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2014-09-03 | 齐鲁工业大学 | Special organic microbial bacterial manure for garlic and preparation method thereof |
CN104513083A (en) * | 2013-12-14 | 2015-04-15 | 广西柳州市鹿寨县春天农业有限公司 | Fungus chaff bioorganic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN105175121A (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2015-12-23 | 合肥科友生物科技有限公司 | Sambucus chinensis culture soil and preparation method thereof |
CN105418334A (en) * | 2015-12-26 | 2016-03-23 | 青岛海益诚管理技术有限公司 | Pollution-free and environment-protective fertilizer |
CN105948906A (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2016-09-21 | 郎溪县建平镇荣香瓜果种植家庭农场 | Base fertilizer for middle stage nourishing of pitaya |
CN107827662A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-03-23 | 芜湖四高农业科技有限公司 | A kind of composite fertilizer for reducing carrot disease rate |
-
2016
- 2016-11-08 CN CN201610980505.8A patent/CN106554237A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1785923A (en) * | 2004-12-10 | 2006-06-14 | 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 | Edible fungus chaff green fertilizer |
CN101544512A (en) * | 2008-03-26 | 2009-09-30 | 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 | Method for preparing soil for flowers by using edible fungus chaff |
CN102079662A (en) * | 2009-12-01 | 2011-06-01 | 晁万春 | Mushroom bran fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN103360154A (en) * | 2012-04-11 | 2013-10-23 | 天津市向东裕农果树种植专业合作社 | Mushroom residue nutritious fertilizer for apple plantation |
CN104513083A (en) * | 2013-12-14 | 2015-04-15 | 广西柳州市鹿寨县春天农业有限公司 | Fungus chaff bioorganic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN104016807A (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2014-09-03 | 齐鲁工业大学 | Special organic microbial bacterial manure for garlic and preparation method thereof |
CN105175121A (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2015-12-23 | 合肥科友生物科技有限公司 | Sambucus chinensis culture soil and preparation method thereof |
CN105418334A (en) * | 2015-12-26 | 2016-03-23 | 青岛海益诚管理技术有限公司 | Pollution-free and environment-protective fertilizer |
CN105948906A (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2016-09-21 | 郎溪县建平镇荣香瓜果种植家庭农场 | Base fertilizer for middle stage nourishing of pitaya |
CN107827662A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-03-23 | 芜湖四高农业科技有限公司 | A kind of composite fertilizer for reducing carrot disease rate |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107266189A (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2017-10-20 | 无为小熊生态农业科技有限公司 | A kind of green fertilizer additive |
CN112021094A (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2020-12-04 | 安徽灵韵园艺科技有限责任公司 | Method for compound cultivation of polygonatum sibiricum in perennial phyllostachys pubescens forest |
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Application publication date: 20170405 |