CN102101799A - Method for preparing microbial organic fertilizer - Google Patents
Method for preparing microbial organic fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN102101799A CN102101799A CN2009102449989A CN200910244998A CN102101799A CN 102101799 A CN102101799 A CN 102101799A CN 2009102449989 A CN2009102449989 A CN 2009102449989A CN 200910244998 A CN200910244998 A CN 200910244998A CN 102101799 A CN102101799 A CN 102101799A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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Abstract
The invention relates to a method for preparing a microbial organic fertilizer. The fertilizer consists of the following components in part by weight: 10 to 60 parts of grass carbon (based on dry basis), 5 to 30 parts of additive, 1 to 10 parts of strain, 15 to 35 parts of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, 5 to 10 parts of gypsum powder, and a proper amount of water. After fermentation, the microbial organic fertilizer is a good green fertilizer for crops, and can improve the quality of the crops. The prepared additive has the effects of increasing the content of organic matters, humic acid and microelements in the fertilizer and improving the fecundity of the strain.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of agricultural biological organic fertilizer.
Background technology
At present, use the environmental pollution that chemical fertilizer causes and be on the rise owing to unreasonable, also influential to HUMAN HEALTH.In order to develop green product, reduce the use of chemical fertilizer, to increase soil fertility, the research of biological organic fertilizer and application are subjected to the attention of countries in the world day by day.Biological organic fertilizer is that the mixture of bacterial classification with organism, inorganics or organic and inorganic thing mixed mostly, makes through processing, granulation.Used organism is feces of livestock and poultry, the peat composed of rotten mosses, brown coal etc. mostly, and mostly inorganics is chemical fertilizer, trace element etc.Because the raw material selected for use or the difference of processing method, its product is also different to the effect that farm crop produce, so people's new departure of postgraduate's organic fertilizer constantly, seeks to improve the product innovation of crop yield and quality.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of peat composed of rotten mosses that utilizes and be bio-organic fertilizer of main raw material and preparation method thereof, it can improve crop yield and quality, and it can be improved the soil simultaneously, increases soil fertility.
Bio-organic fertilizer of the present invention is made (consumption is a weight part) by following component.
The peat composed of rotten mosses (in butt) 10~60
Additive 5~30
Bacterial classification 1~10
NPK fertilizers 15~35
Terra alba 5~10
Water is an amount of
The formula optimization weight proportion scope of preparation bio-organic fertilizer of the present invention is:
The peat composed of rotten mosses (in butt) 25~40 NPK fertilizers 15-30 terra albas 8~10
Water is an amount of
The method that is mixed with bio-organic fertilizer of the present invention by above-mentioned each component is:
1, gets the peat composed of rotten mosses, additive and the bacterial classification that contains suitable quantity of water earlier, mix and stir by above-mentioned configuration proportion;
2, fermented at normal temperatures and pressures 20-30 days, when leavening temperature rises to 50~80 ℃ naturally, stir material 2 times, make the organism major part in the vinasse be converted into organic matter and humic acids after finishing fermentation;
3, the material that will finish fermentation is ground into 80-200 purpose powder, and this powder is the bacteriumization material;
4, bacteriumization material, NPK fertilizers, terra alba are mixed according to the above ratio the back granulation;
5, with the granular material drying, the moisture eliminator heat source temperature is 200-250~C, and the exit cooling temperature is 50~70 ℃, and the material after drying is finished is moisture to be less than 10%.
Bio-organic fertilizer of the present invention during the fermentation, bacterial classification makes the organism that crop is difficult to absorb in the raw material be converted into the absorbable nutrient of crop, fertilizer is gone into can directly absorb the effect of having played volume increase and having improved quality behind the soil.Contain a large amount of probioticss in the fertilizer, the probiotics number greater than 0.5 hundred million/gram, phosphorus, potassium that these bacterium enter behind the soil insoluble in the soil are dissolved out, and change into phosphorus, the potassium nutrient that can be utilized by plant absorbing.The Metabolic activity of microorganism has quickened the decomposition of each nutritive substance, so that absorbed by crop, and the death of bacterium own also becomes good nutrient.The activity of bacterium makes the soft soil compaction phenomenon that reduced of soil.Because the survival time of bacterium reaches 3 years, has increased the long-lasting of this seed manure.After the present invention's fermentation is the extraordinary green fertilizers of farm crop, can improve the quality of crop.Its effect of the additive of being prepared is organic matter, humic acids and the content of elements that increases in the fertilizer, and the breeding that has also improved bacterial classification can a power.
Embodiment
Take by weighing raw material by following proportioning:
The peat composed of rotten mosses
Bacterial classification (trade mark CJZ-051)
Urea
Monoammonium phosphate
Repone K
Terra alba
Production method is as follows:
A, earlier the peat composed of rotten mosses that takes by weighing and bacterial classification are mixed and stir contour being deposited in together;
B, fermented 25 days at normal temperatures and pressures, when temperature rises to 50~75 ℃ naturally between yeast phase, stir material 1~2 time, make the organism major part in the peat composed of rotten mosses be converted into organic matter and humic acids;
C, the material after fermentation finished are pulverized, and this powder is called the bacteriumization material;
D, get bacteriumization material, urea, monoammonium phosphate, Repone K, terra alba and mix the back granulation;
E, with the granular material drying, the moisture eliminator heat source temperature is about 250 ℃, the outlet section cooling temperature is 50~70 ℃, the material after drying is finished is moisture for less than 15%.
Claims (2)
1. the preparation method of a bio-organic fertilizer is characterized in that, fertilizer is made (consumption is a weight part) by following component:
The peat composed of rotten mosses (in butt) 10~60
Additive 5~30
Bacterial classification 1~10
NPK fertilizers 15~35
Terra alba 5~10
Water is an amount of
2. the preparation method of a kind of bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described preparation method is:
1, gets the peat composed of rotten mosses, additive and the bacterial classification that contains suitable quantity of water earlier, mix and stir by above-mentioned configuration proportion;
2, fermented at normal temperatures and pressures 20-30 days, when leavening temperature rises to 50~80 ℃ naturally, stir material 2 times, make the organism major part in the vinasse be converted into organic matter and humic acids after finishing fermentation;
3, the material that will finish fermentation is ground into 80-200 purpose powder, and this powder art is the bacteriumization material;
4, bacteriumization material, NPK fertilizers, terra alba are mixed according to the above ratio the back granulation;
5, with the granular material drying, the moisture eliminator heat source temperature is 200-250~C, and the exit cooling temperature is 50~70 ℃, and the material after drying is finished is moisture to be less than 10%.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2009102449989A CN102101799A (en) | 2009-12-17 | 2009-12-17 | Method for preparing microbial organic fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2009102449989A CN102101799A (en) | 2009-12-17 | 2009-12-17 | Method for preparing microbial organic fertilizer |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN102101799A true CN102101799A (en) | 2011-06-22 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN2009102449989A Pending CN102101799A (en) | 2009-12-17 | 2009-12-17 | Method for preparing microbial organic fertilizer |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102515931A (en) * | 2011-10-28 | 2012-06-27 | 商丘三利新能源有限公司 | Charcoal-based ammonium chloride fertilizer |
CN102515933A (en) * | 2011-10-28 | 2012-06-27 | 商丘三利新能源有限公司 | Carbon-based phosphate fertilizer |
CN103621210A (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2014-03-12 | 中国科学院南京土壤研究所 | Method for improving available phosphorus content in moisture soil |
CN105152743A (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2015-12-16 | 靖边县辰田生物科技有限公司 | Preparation method for grass carbon compound biofertilizer |
CN105693429A (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2016-06-22 | 中节能绿碳环保有限公司 | Clear liquid type distiller's grain fermentation liquid fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN106348824A (en) * | 2016-11-02 | 2017-01-25 | 岑溪市辰运生态农业开发有限公司 | Organic fertilizer special for citrus gonggan cultivation |
-
2009
- 2009-12-17 CN CN2009102449989A patent/CN102101799A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102515931A (en) * | 2011-10-28 | 2012-06-27 | 商丘三利新能源有限公司 | Charcoal-based ammonium chloride fertilizer |
CN102515933A (en) * | 2011-10-28 | 2012-06-27 | 商丘三利新能源有限公司 | Carbon-based phosphate fertilizer |
CN103621210A (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2014-03-12 | 中国科学院南京土壤研究所 | Method for improving available phosphorus content in moisture soil |
CN105152743A (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2015-12-16 | 靖边县辰田生物科技有限公司 | Preparation method for grass carbon compound biofertilizer |
CN105693429A (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2016-06-22 | 中节能绿碳环保有限公司 | Clear liquid type distiller's grain fermentation liquid fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN106348824A (en) * | 2016-11-02 | 2017-01-25 | 岑溪市辰运生态农业开发有限公司 | Organic fertilizer special for citrus gonggan cultivation |
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Application publication date: 20110622 |