CN103250596B - Production method for planting green screen with plant meshes - Google Patents
Production method for planting green screen with plant meshes Download PDFInfo
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- CN103250596B CN103250596B CN201310135646.6A CN201310135646A CN103250596B CN 103250596 B CN103250596 B CN 103250596B CN 201310135646 A CN201310135646 A CN 201310135646A CN 103250596 B CN103250596 B CN 103250596B
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Abstract
The invention relates to a production method for planting a green screen with plant meshes, and belongs to the technical field of plant planting. The production method for planting the green screen with the plant meshes comprises the following steps: (1) digging a drainage ditch before plants are planted, removing sundries and smoothing the surface of the earth, (2) planting the plants in parallel, arranging supporting vertical columns between two ends of each row in an equal interval mode, connecting and arranging wire cables and spraying belts among supporting vertical columns, (3) adopting the plant meshes to manufacture the green screen, (4) carrying out strict classification on seedlings and planting scientifically, (5) forming a main frame by symmetrically arranging a set of supporting meshes at two sides of the wire cables, (6) reasonably maintaining. According to the production method for planting the green screen with the plant meshes, the obtained green screen products have the advantages of being portable, environment-friendly, economical, high in uniformity, wide in application range, capable of being placed in a groove body to be used in a room, serving as home furnishings, conference hall arrangement and the like, and capable of being directly buried in soil outside the room to form a green screen group and being used for fast landscaping of a garden. When the obtained green screen products are carried, matrixes are not easy to loose.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to planting technical field, be specially a kind of production method of utilizing plant net sheet to plant green screen.
Background technology
Along with the quickening of Development of China's Urbanization, densely populatedization is on the rise, groups of building in a compact mass allow can be used for greening land area fewer and feweri.In the precious confined space, traditional greening mode can not meet people's needs.
Green screen, as a kind of novel greening product, has many advantages in economy, maintenance and application.Compare the plant walls that small potted plant combines, green screen does not need complicated body of wall, only needs simple net sheet to do just to support and can form large-area green screen, has saved cost of manufacture; And the root of green screen plant is all fixed in the cell body of bottom, and maintenance is irrigated simpler; Green screen plant inhabits level land and upwards climbs growth, follows the self-sow rule of plant, more easily survives; The application form of green screen is various, and single or multiple uses are as required put into different moulding combination or for flower border, or for indoor furniture or meeting-place layout etc.But through consulting related data, there is no at present green screen and produce relevant report.
Summary of the invention
For the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the object of the invention is to design provides a kind of technical scheme of utilizing plant net sheet to plant the production method of green screen, the green screen products of acquisition to have high conformity, resistance to transport, the advantage such as light.
Described a kind of production method of utilizing plant net sheet to plant green screen, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
1) before plantation, first dig drain ditch, removed ground foreign material, leveling compacting earth's surface, ground cloth is laid smooth;
2) plantation that is arranged in parallel, every row equidistantly arranges support post between two ends, and each support post top arranges steel cable hole, it is with holes to spray, in steel cable hole, cross-under arranges a steel cable, the spray interior cross-under with holes of steel cable below arranges spray band, and spray is brought spray orifice is evenly set, and each row's spray band is all connected with carrier pipe;
3) adopt plant net sheet to make green screen, described plant net sheet comprises the supporting network sheet for vine, and supporting network sheet bottom is equipped with planting groove, and the planting bag that planting matrix is housed is set in planting groove;
4) to the strict classification of seedling, scientic planting, different cultivars is spelled as required and is planted;
5) one group of supporting network sheet upper angled is fixed on the steel cable of support post and forms green screen bracing frame, and supporting network sheet is arranged and placed in steel cable bilateral symmetry;
6) reasonable maintenance, supplements liquid manure as required, and regularly plastic trimming, weeds out the rank grass in time, integrated control damage by disease and insect.
Described a kind of production method of utilizing plant net sheet to plant green screen, it is characterized in that: step 2) in two end supports column be equipped with respectively steel cable stable column, the angle of the outward-dipping 45-60 degree of steel cable stable column is driven underground by iron nail, and steel cable two ends are separately fixed in steel cable stable column.
Described a kind of production method of utilizing plant net sheet to plant green screen, is characterized in that: step 2) in distance between each support post be 8-10 rice, the spacing of the green screen of every row is 1.5-2.0 rice.
Described a kind of production method of utilizing plant net sheet to plant green screen, is characterized in that: the planting groove described in step 3) is bent to form by the bottom of supporting network sheet.
Described a kind of production method of utilizing plant net sheet to plant green screen, is characterized in that: the planting groove two ends described in step 3) are equipped with reinforcing iron wire.
Described a kind of production method of utilizing plant net sheet to plant green screen, is characterized in that: in step 3), planting bag nylon linear slit is tied up at planting groove top edge.
Described a kind of production method of utilizing plant net sheet to plant green screen, is characterized in that: 5) angle of inclination between supporting network sheet and steel cable is 10-30 degree.
Above-mentioned a kind of production method of utilizing plant net sheet to plant green screen, the green screen products obtaining has that light, environmental protection and economy, uniformity are high, matrix is not easy the advantages such as loose when carrying, and be widely used, can be positioned in cell body for indoor, do household furnishing, meeting-place layout etc., also can directly place into the soil outdoor, form green screen group, make fast scape for gardens.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional configuration schematic diagram of support of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the vertical elevational schematic view of Production of Large Fields of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of support post;
Fig. 4 is spray band syndeton schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view of plant net sheet;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of supporting network sheet and planting groove;
In figure: 1-steel cable, 2-support post, 2a-steel cable hole, 2b-spray are with holes, 3-supporting network sheet, 4-spray band, 5-steel cable stable column, 6-iron nail, 7-carrier pipe, 8-plant, 9-planting bag, 10-planting groove, 11-are reinforced iron wire.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with Figure of description and specific embodiment, the invention will be further described.
One embodiment is described in detail in detail, but it is not limited to any or the similar example of these embodiment below.
1) before plantation, first dig drain ditch, removed ground foreign material, leveling compacting earth's surface, ground cloth is laid smooth.
2) plantation that is arranged in parallel, every row equidistantly arranges support post 2 between two ends, each support post 2 tops arrange steel cable hole 2a, spray 2b with holes, cross-under arranges a steel cable 1 in the 2a of steel cable hole, and in the spray 2b with holes of steel cable 1 below, cross-under arranges spray and is with 4, and spray is with spray orifice is evenly set on 4, each row's spray is with 4 to be all connected with carrier pipe 7, carrier pipe 7 is installed filter with junction, water source, and impurity in filtered water prevents from spraying and is with 4 hole plugs; In same column between adjacent supports column 2 at a distance of 9 meters, between adjacent two row at a distance of 1.6m; Support post 2 is selected diameter 80mm galvanized steel bar pipe, pipe range 2.5m, and thickness of pipe wall 2mm, is respectively beating steel cable hole 2a, is spraying 2b with holes apart from upper top 5cm and 57cm place; The support post 2 lower bottom parts 60cm that is driven underground, retains 190cm on the ground, must keep column steel pipe upright and firm, and the hole direction of same column steel pipe post is on same straight line, and hole height in the same horizontal line; Two end supports column 2 is equipped with respectively steel cable stable column 5, and the angle of the outward-dipping 45-60 degree of steel cable stable column 5 is driven underground by iron nail 6, embedded depth 1-1.5m, and steel cable 1 two ends are separately fixed in steel cable stable column 5;
3) green screen is made: adopt plant net sheet to make green screen, this plant net sheet comprises the supporting network sheet 3 for vine 8, supporting network sheet 3 bottoms are equipped with planting groove 10, and the planting bag 9 of planting matrix is equipped with in the interior setting of planting groove 10, and the root kind of plant 8 is in planting matrix.This planting matrix is soilless substrate, the peat that is 1:1 by volume ratio: loose squama is mixed, and admixes 4kg/m in matrix
3slow-release fertilizer, described slow-release fertilizer is for liking bass slow-release fertilizer, market is bought.Described planting groove 10 is bent to form by the bottom of supporting network sheet 3, and planting groove 10 is welded on supporting network sheet 3 bottoms after also can supporting separately; Described planting groove 10 two ends are equipped with and reinforce iron wire 11, reinforce iron wire 11 ends crotch is set, and snap onto on planting groove 10; Described planting bag 9 adopts lining geotextiles to make, and planting bag 9 use nylon linear slits are tied up at planting groove 10 top edges; Supporting network sheet 3 soaks ironshaper silk screen, iron wire rugosity 3.4mm, net sheet specification 222cm × 100cm for rectangle.
4) scientic planting.Before plantation, to the strict classification of seedling, ensure that the seedling specification of same batch products is consistent, seedling height is more than 30cm; First that matrix is evenly moistening, then load in networking sheet planting bag 9, pack for the first time matrix into too much unsuitable, degree of depth 10cm is advisable; Installing the planting groove 10Nei Yan center line of matrix, evenly do cave by predetermined strain spacing, kind of a seed is entered, then supplement and put into matrix compacting matrix gently; Seedling when plantation keep strain spacing equate, near planting groove 10 center lines, plant standing upright, root system unfolds in the substrate, with the abundant combination of matrix, stromal surface level, lower than on planting groove 10 along 2-3cm; Planting density is different because of kind, and generally, in 10cm left and right, blade is little, branch is few or poky kind, can select 3 strains to spell plant as trachelospermum jasminoide, wintercreeper euonymus; And blade is large, branch is many or grow rapidly ivy, Boston ivy, reach the clouds, honeysuckle can adopt 2 strains to spell kind.
5) seedling is fixed.Kind enter after seedling, seedling is fixed on supporting network sheet 3 with straw rope, to avoid seedling to topple in transport process, use private carrier that plant net sheet is transported in seedbed; Supporting network sheet 3 upper angled that are transported into seedbed are fixed on the steel cable 1 of support post 2 and form green screen bracing frame, supporting network sheet 3 is arranged and is placed in steel cable 1 bilateral symmetry; Angle of inclination between supporting network sheet 3 and steel cable 1 is 10-30 degree, and in same column, the distance of adjacent two supporting network sheets 3 is advisable with 4-6cm.
6) management and maintenance.After seedling plantation, irrigate normal root water in sprinkle mode; Seedling is carefully checked to finishing, wipe out deadwood, water sprout, rotten leaf, sick leaf etc., correct plant, its climbing stem, along the righting vertically upward of net sheet, also suitably bondage, is attached on net sheet it; Carefully in cleaning planting process, be scattered in seedbed and or intramassif foreign material, as plant leaf, planting matrix etc., keep place clean, in order; Water according to kind demand in good time, water the water yield in summer and xeothermic should increase when windy; Running check filter and the service condition of spraying with 4, remove the foreign material that enter in time, changes if desired to spray and be with 4, to ensure timely water supply and the water spray uniformity; Select dissimilar sustained slow-release fertilizer according to cultivation period, in growth, Ji Shike uses some quick action fertilizers, and using foliage fertilizer as supplementary form, meets the demand of Plant To Nutrient; The 4-5 month or the 10-11 month are made base manure with slow-release fertilizer, and every 15-20 days sprays 1000-2000 times of foliage fertilizer; The plant that cultivation period is long should enrich slow-release fertilizer once during this time in good time; In whole growth cycle, carry out regular integer and pruning; Pull out in time the little grass in planting groove and seedbed, damage by disease and insect is relied mainly on prevention, integrated control.According to different plant varieties, adopt different fertilizer to carry out maintenance.
Claims (1)
1. utilize plant net sheet to plant a production method for green screen, it is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
1) before plantation, first dig drain ditch, removed ground foreign material, leveling compacting earth's surface, ground cloth is laid smooth;
2) plantation that is arranged in parallel, support post (2) is equidistantly set between every row two ends, each support post (2) top arranges steel cable hole (2a), sprays (2b) with holes, the interior cross-under in steel cable hole (2a) arranges a steel cable (1), the interior cross-under of spray (2b) with holes of steel cable (1) below arranges spray band (4), on spray band (4), spray orifice is evenly set, each row's spray band (4) is all connected with carrier pipe (7); Two end supports column (2) is equipped with respectively steel cable stable column (5), and the angle of the outward-dipping 45-60 degree of steel cable stable column (5) is driven underground by iron nail (6), and steel cable (1) two ends are separately fixed in steel cable stable column (5); Distance between each support post (2) is 8-10 rice, and the spacing of the green screen of every row is 1.5-2.0 rice;
3) adopt plant net sheet to make green screen, described plant net sheet comprises the supporting network sheet (3) for vine (8), and supporting network sheet (3) bottom is equipped with planting groove (10), and the planting bag (9) that planting matrix is housed is set in planting groove (10); Planting groove (10) is bent to form by the bottom of supporting network sheet (3), and planting groove (10) two ends are equipped with and reinforce iron wire (11), and planting bag (9) is tied up at planting groove (10) top edge with nylon linear slit;
4) to the strict classification of seedling, scientic planting, different cultivars is spelled as required and is planted;
5) one group of supporting network sheet (3) upper angled is fixed on the green screen bracing frame of the upper formation of steel cable (1) of support post (2), and supporting network sheet (3) is arranged and placed in steel cable (1) bilateral symmetry; Angle of inclination between supporting network sheet (3) and steel cable (1) is 10-30 degree;
6) reasonable maintenance, supplements liquid manure as required, and regularly plastic trimming, weeds out the rank grass in time, integrated control damage by disease and insect.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310135646.6A CN103250596B (en) | 2013-04-18 | 2013-04-18 | Production method for planting green screen with plant meshes |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310135646.6A CN103250596B (en) | 2013-04-18 | 2013-04-18 | Production method for planting green screen with plant meshes |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103250596A CN103250596A (en) | 2013-08-21 |
| CN103250596B true CN103250596B (en) | 2014-12-10 |
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| CN201310135646.6A Expired - Fee Related CN103250596B (en) | 2013-04-18 | 2013-04-18 | Production method for planting green screen with plant meshes |
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Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106613706B (en) * | 2017-01-04 | 2020-04-24 | 湖南省森林植物园 | Potting method of Mucuna sempervirens |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201518610U (en) * | 2009-10-14 | 2010-07-07 | 芜湖欧标农业发展有限公司 | Plant curtain wall with watering device |
| JP4613072B2 (en) * | 2005-01-13 | 2011-01-12 | 西平レース株式会社 | Planting unit |
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2013
- 2013-04-18 CN CN201310135646.6A patent/CN103250596B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4613072B2 (en) * | 2005-01-13 | 2011-01-12 | 西平レース株式会社 | Planting unit |
| CN201518610U (en) * | 2009-10-14 | 2010-07-07 | 芜湖欧标农业发展有限公司 | Plant curtain wall with watering device |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| JP特许第4613072号B2 2011.01.12 * |
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| CN103250596A (en) | 2013-08-21 |
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| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Zheng Yongping Inventor after: Qiu Runsheng Inventor after: Xu Yaoting Inventor after: Fan Wenfeng Inventor after: Zhang Yun Inventor before: Zheng Yongping Inventor before: Qiu Runsheng Inventor before: Fan Wenfeng Inventor before: Zhang Yun |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20170703 Address after: 19-20, building 310007, block A, pan Hai International Center, 2 camphor Road, Qianjiang New Town, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Jianggan District, China Co-patentee after: Anhui Sen flower gardening Co., Ltd. Patentee after: Senhe Seed Industry Co., Ltd., Zhejiang Pror. Address before: 310007, A, building 19-20, pan Hai International Center, 2 camphor Road, Qianjiang New Town, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Jianggan District, China Patentee before: Senhe Seed Industry Co., Ltd., Zhejiang Pror. |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141210 Termination date: 20190418 |