CN103250596A - Production method for planting green screen with plant meshes - Google Patents
Production method for planting green screen with plant meshes Download PDFInfo
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- CN103250596A CN103250596A CN2013101356466A CN201310135646A CN103250596A CN 103250596 A CN103250596 A CN 103250596A CN 2013101356466 A CN2013101356466 A CN 2013101356466A CN 201310135646 A CN201310135646 A CN 201310135646A CN 103250596 A CN103250596 A CN 103250596A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a production method for planting a green screen with plant meshes, and belongs to the technical field of plant planting. The production method for planting the green screen with the plant meshes comprises the following steps: (1) digging a drainage ditch before plants are planted, removing sundries and smoothing the surface of the earth, (2) planting the plants in parallel, arranging supporting vertical columns between two ends of each row in an equal interval mode, connecting and arranging wire cables and spraying belts among supporting vertical columns, (3) adopting the plant meshes to manufacture the green screen, (4) carrying out strict classification on seedlings and planting scientifically, (5) forming a main frame by symmetrically arranging a set of supporting meshes at two sides of the wire cables, (6) reasonably maintaining. According to the production method for planting the green screen with the plant meshes, the obtained green screen products have the advantages of being portable, environment-friendly, economical, high in uniformity, wide in application range, capable of being placed in a groove body to be used in a room, serving as home furnishings, conference hall arrangement and the like, and capable of being directly buried in soil outside the room to form a green screen group and being used for fast landscaping of a garden. When the obtained green screen products are carried, matrixes are not easy to loose.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to plant species planting technology field, be specially a kind of production method of utilizing plant net sheet to plant green screen.
Background technology
Along with the quickening of Development of China's Urbanization, densely populatedization is on the rise, and groups of building in a compact mass make the land area that can be used for afforesting fewer and feweri.In the precious confined space, traditional greening mode has not satisfied people's demand.
Green screen has many advantages as a kind of novel greening product in economy, maintenance and application.Compare the small-sized potted plant plant walls that combines, green screen does not need complicated body of wall, only needs simple net sheet to do just to support and can form large-area green screen, has saved cost of manufacture; And green screen plant roots all is fixed in the cell body of bottom, and maintenance is irrigated simpler; Green screen plant inhabits upwards climbing growth of level land, follows the self-sow rule of plant, easier surviving; The application form of green screen is various, and single or multiple uses are as required put into different moulding combinations or are used for the flower border, or are used for indoor furniture or meeting-place layout etc.But through consulting related data, still there is not the relevant report of green screen production at present.
Summary of the invention
At the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the objective of the invention is to design provides a kind of technical scheme of utilizing plant net sheet to plant the production method of green screen, the green screen products of acquisition that high conformity, anti-transportation, advantage such as light are arranged.
Described a kind of production method of utilizing plant net sheet to plant green screen is characterized in that may further comprise the steps:
1) dig the drain ditch earlier before the plantation, removed the ground foreign material, the leveling compacting face of land, ground cloth is laid smooth;
2) plantation that is arranged in parallel, every row equidistantly arranges support post between the two ends, and each support post top arranges the steel cable hole, spray is with holes, cross-under arranges a steel cable in the steel cable hole, cross-under arranged the spray band in the spray of steel cable below was with holes, and spray is with spray orifice evenly is set, and each row's spray band all links to each other with carrier pipe;
3) adopt plant net sheet to make green screen, described plant net sheet comprises the supporting network sheet for vine, and supporting network sheet bottom is equipped with planting groove, and the plantation bag that plantation matrix is housed is set in the planting groove;
4) to the strict classification of seedling, scientic planting, different cultivars is pieced together kind as required;
5) one group of supporting network sheet upper angled is fixed on the steel cable of support post and constitutes green screen bracing frame, and the supporting network sheet is arranged in the steel cable bilateral symmetry and placed;
6) maintenance rationally replenishes liquid manure as required, and regularly plastic trimming in time weeds out the rank grass the integrated control damage by disease and insect.
Described a kind of production method of utilizing plant net sheet to plant green screen, it is characterized in that: step 2) in the two end supports column be equipped with the steel cable stable column respectively, the angle of the outward-dipping 45-60 degree of steel cable stable column is driven underground by iron nail, and the steel cable two ends are separately fixed on the steel cable stable column.
Described a kind of production method of utilizing plant net sheet to plant green screen is characterized in that: step 2) in distance between each support post be 8-10 rice, the spacing of the green screen of every row is 1.5-2.0 rice.
Described a kind of production method of utilizing plant net sheet to plant green screen, it is characterized in that: the planting groove described in the step 3) is bent to form by the bottom of supporting network sheet.
Described a kind of production method of utilizing plant net sheet to plant green screen, it is characterized in that: the planting groove two ends described in the step 3) are equipped with the reinforcing iron wire.
Described a kind of production method of utilizing plant net sheet to plant green screen is characterized in that: the plantation bag is tied up at the planting groove top edge with the nylon linear slit in the step 3).
Described a kind of production method of utilizing plant net sheet to plant green screen, it is characterized in that: 5) angle of inclination between supporting network sheet and the steel cable is the 10-30 degree.
Above-mentioned a kind of production method of utilizing plant net sheet to plant green screen, that the green screen products that obtains has is light, matrix is not easy advantages such as loose when environmental protection and economy, uniformity height, carrying, and be widely used, can be positioned in the cell body for indoor, do household ornaments, meeting-place layout etc., also can directly place into the soil outdoor, form the green screen group, be used for gardens and make scape fast.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional configuration schematic diagram of support of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is vertical elevational schematic view for land for growing field crops of the present invention produces;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of support post;
Fig. 4 is spray band syndeton schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view of plant net sheet;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of supporting network sheet and planting groove;
Among the figure: 1-steel cable, 2-support post, 2a-steel cable hole, 2b-spray are with holes, 3-supporting network sheet, 4-spray band, 5-steel cable stable column, 6-iron nail, 7-carrier pipe, 8-plant, 9-kind are planted bag, 10-planting groove, 11-are reinforced iron wire.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with Figure of description and specific embodiment.
One embodiment is described in detail in detail below, but it is not limited to any or the similar example of these embodiment.
1) dig the drain ditch earlier before the plantation, removed the ground foreign material, the leveling compacting face of land, ground cloth is laid smooth.
2) plantation that is arranged in parallel, every row equidistantly arranges support post 2 between the two ends, each support post 2 top arranges steel cable hole 2a, sprays 2b with holes, cross-under arranges a steel cable 1 in the 2a of steel cable hole, and cross-under arranges spray and is with 4 in the spray 2b with holes of steel cable 1 below, and spray is with spray orifice evenly is set on 4, each row's spray is with 4 all to link to each other with carrier pipe 7, carrier pipe 7 is installed filter with the junction, water source, and impurity in the filtered water prevents from spraying and is with 4 hole plugs; In the same column between the adjacent supports column 2 at a distance of 9 meters, between adjacent two row at a distance of 1.6m; Support post 2 is selected the zinc-plated round steel pipe of diameter 80mm for use, pipe range 2.5m, and thickness of pipe wall 2mm, each is beaten steel cable hole 2a, sprays 2b with holes at distance upper top 5cm and 57cm place; The support post 2 lower bottom parts 60cm that is driven underground keeps 190cm on the ground, must keep the column steel pipe upright and firm, and the hole direction of same column steel pipe post is on same straight line, and the hole height is on same horizontal line; Two end supports column 2 is equipped with steel cable stable column 5 respectively, and the angle of steel cable stable column 5 outward-dipping 45-60 degree is driven underground by iron nail 6, embedded depth 1-1.5m, and steel cable 1 two ends are separately fixed on the steel cable stable column 5;
3) green screen is made: adopt plant net sheet to make green screen, this plant net sheet comprises the supporting network sheet 3 for vine 8, supporting network sheet 3 bottoms are equipped with planting groove 10, and the plantation bag 9 that plantation matrix is housed is set in the planting groove 10, and the root kind of plant 8 is in plantation matrix.This plantation matrix is soilless substrate, and be the peat of 1:1 by volume ratio: loose squama is mixed and made into, and admixes 4kg/m in matrix
3Slow-release fertilizer, described slow-release fertilizer is for liking the bass slow-release fertilizer, market is bought.Described planting groove 10 is bent to form by the bottom of supporting network sheet 3, and planting groove 10 is welded on supporting network sheet 3 bottoms after also can supporting separately; Described planting groove 10 two ends are equipped with and reinforce iron wire 11, reinforce iron wire 11 ends crotch is set, and snap onto on the planting groove 10; Described plantation bag 9 adopts the lining geotextiles to make, and plantation bag 9 usefulness nylon linear slits are tied up at planting groove 10 top edges; Supporting network sheet 3 soaks for rectangle moulds wire netting, iron wire rugosity 3.4mm, net sheet specification 222cm * 100cm.
4) scientic planting.To the strict classification of seedling, guarantee the seedling specification unanimity of same batch products before the plantation, the seedling height is more than 30cm; Earlier that matrix is evenly moistening, to load then in the networking sheet plantation bag 9, the matrix of packing into for the first time is too much unsuitable, and degree of depth 10cm is advisable; In the planting groove 10 that installs matrix, along the center line, evenly do the cave by predetermined strain spacing, will plant seed and go into, replenish then and put into matrix and compacting matrix gently; Seedling when plantation keep the strain spacing equate, near planting groove 10 center lines, the plant standing upright, root system unfolds in the substrate, with the abundant combination of matrix, the stromal surface level, be lower than planting groove 10 upper edge 2-3cm; Planting density is different because of kind, and generally about 10cm, blade is little, branch is few or poky kind, can select 3 strains to piece together as trachelospermum jasminoide, wintercreeper euonymus and plant; And blade is big, branch is many or grow rapidly ivy, Boston ivy, reach the clouds, honeysuckle can adopt 2 strains to piece together kind.
5) seedling is fixed.After planting seedling, with straw rope seedling is fixed on the supporting network sheet 3, topples in transport process to avoid seedling, use private carrier that plant net sheet is transported in the seedbed; Supporting network sheet 3 upper angled that are transported into the seedbed are fixed on constitute green screen bracing frame on the steel cable 1 of support post 2, supporting network sheet 3 is arranged in steel cable 1 bilateral symmetry and is placed; Angle of inclination between supporting network sheet 3 and the steel cable 1 is the 10-30 degree, and the distance of adjacent two supporting network sheets 3 is advisable with 4-6cm in the same column.
6) management and maintenance.Seedling plantation back irrigates normal root water in the sprinkle mode; To the finishing of seedling scrutiny, wipe out deadwood, water sprout, mashed leaf, sick leaf etc., correct plant, its climbing stem to be set upright vertically upward along the net sheet, also suitably bondage is attached on the net sheet it; Be scattered in the careful cleaning planting process seedbed and or intramassif foreign material, as plant leaf, plantation matrix etc., keep place cleaning, in order; Water according to the kind demand in good time, water the water yield in summer and xeothermic should the increase when windy; Running check filter and the operating position of spraying with 4 are in time removed the foreign material that enter, and change in case of necessity to spray and are with 4, to guarantee timely water supply and the water spray uniformity; Select dissimilar long-acting slow-release fertilizer for use according to cultivation period, the growth Ji Shike use some quick action fertilizers, and with foliage fertilizer as supplementary form, satisfy plant to the demand of nutrition; The 4-5 month or the 10-11 month are made base manure with slow-release fertilizer, spray 1000-2000 times of foliage fertilizer in every 15-20 days; The plant that cultivation period is long, during should enrich slow-release fertilizer once in good time; In cycle, carry out regular integer and pruning in whole growth; In time pull out the little grass in planting groove and the seedbed, damage by disease and insect is relied mainly on prevention integrated control.According to different plant varieties, adopt different fertilizer to carry out maintenance.
Claims (7)
1. production method of utilizing plant net sheet to plant green screen is characterized in that may further comprise the steps:
1) dig the drain ditch earlier before the plantation, removed the ground foreign material, the leveling compacting face of land, ground cloth is laid smooth;
2) plantation that is arranged in parallel, support post (2) equidistantly is set between every row two ends, each support post (2) top arranges steel cable hole (2a), spray (2b) with holes, the interior cross-under in steel cable hole (2a) arranges a steel cable (1), the interior cross-under of spray (2b) with holes of steel cable (1) below arranges spray band (4), on the spray band (4) spray orifice is set evenly, each row's spray band (4) all links to each other with carrier pipe (7);
3) adopt plant net sheet to make green screen, described plant net sheet comprises the supporting network sheet (3) for vine (8), and supporting network sheet (3) bottom is equipped with planting groove (10), and the plantation bag (9) that plantation matrix is housed is set in the planting groove (10);
4) to the strict classification of seedling, scientic planting, different cultivars is pieced together kind as required;
5) one group of supporting network sheet (3) upper angled is fixed on the green screen bracing frame of the last formation of steel cable (1) of support post (2), and supporting network sheet (3) is arranged in steel cable (1) bilateral symmetry and placed;
6) maintenance rationally replenishes liquid manure as required, and regularly plastic trimming in time weeds out the rank grass the integrated control damage by disease and insect.
2. a kind of production method of utilizing plant net sheet to plant green screen as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: step 2) in two end supports column (2) be equipped with steel cable stable column (5) respectively, the angle of the outward-dipping 45-60 degree of steel cable stable column (5) is driven underground by iron nail (6), and steel cable (1) two ends are separately fixed on the steel cable stable column (5).
3. a kind of production method of utilizing plant net sheet to plant green screen as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: step 2) in distance between each support post (2) be 8-10 rice, the spacing of the green screen of every row is 1.5-2.0 rice.
4. a kind of production method of utilizing plant net sheet to plant green screen as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the planting groove described in the step 3) (10) is bent to form by the bottom of supporting network sheet (3).
5. a kind of production method of utilizing plant net sheet to plant green screen as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the planting groove described in the step 3) (10) two ends are equipped with and reinforce iron wire (11).
6. a kind of production method of utilizing plant net sheet to plant green screen as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: plant bag (9) in the step 3) and tie up at planting groove (10) top edge with the nylon linear slit.
7. a kind of production method of utilizing plant net sheet to plant green screen as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: 5) angle of inclination between supporting network sheet (3) and the steel cable (1) is the 10-30 degree.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310135646.6A CN103250596B (en) | 2013-04-18 | 2013-04-18 | Production method for planting green screen with plant meshes |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310135646.6A CN103250596B (en) | 2013-04-18 | 2013-04-18 | Production method for planting green screen with plant meshes |
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| CN103250596A true CN103250596A (en) | 2013-08-21 |
| CN103250596B CN103250596B (en) | 2014-12-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106613706A (en) * | 2017-01-04 | 2017-05-10 | 湖南省森林植物园 | Mucuna sempervirens bonsai planting method |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201518610U (en) * | 2009-10-14 | 2010-07-07 | 芜湖欧标农业发展有限公司 | Plant curtain wall with watering device |
| JP4613072B2 (en) * | 2005-01-13 | 2011-01-12 | 西平レース株式会社 | Planting unit |
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2013
- 2013-04-18 CN CN201310135646.6A patent/CN103250596B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4613072B2 (en) * | 2005-01-13 | 2011-01-12 | 西平レース株式会社 | Planting unit |
| CN201518610U (en) * | 2009-10-14 | 2010-07-07 | 芜湖欧标农业发展有限公司 | Plant curtain wall with watering device |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106613706A (en) * | 2017-01-04 | 2017-05-10 | 湖南省森林植物园 | Mucuna sempervirens bonsai planting method |
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| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Zheng Yongping Inventor after: Qiu Runsheng Inventor after: Xu Yaoting Inventor after: Fan Wenfeng Inventor after: Zhang Yun Inventor before: Zheng Yongping Inventor before: Qiu Runsheng Inventor before: Fan Wenfeng Inventor before: Zhang Yun |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20170703 Address after: 19-20, building 310007, block A, pan Hai International Center, 2 camphor Road, Qianjiang New Town, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Jianggan District, China Co-patentee after: Anhui Sen flower gardening Co., Ltd. Patentee after: Senhe Seed Industry Co., Ltd., Zhejiang Pror. Address before: 310007, A, building 19-20, pan Hai International Center, 2 camphor Road, Qianjiang New Town, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Jianggan District, China Patentee before: Senhe Seed Industry Co., Ltd., Zhejiang Pror. |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141210 Termination date: 20190418 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |