CN105165590A - Mixed lawn module of vertical greening - Google Patents
Mixed lawn module of vertical greening Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105165590A CN105165590A CN201510702745.7A CN201510702745A CN105165590A CN 105165590 A CN105165590 A CN 105165590A CN 201510702745 A CN201510702745 A CN 201510702745A CN 105165590 A CN105165590 A CN 105165590A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- culture medium
- soilless culture
- vertical greening
- artificial grass
- base
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000209504 Poaceae Species 0.000 claims description 3
- WYTGDNHDOZPMIW-RCBQFDQVSA-N alstonine Natural products C1=CC2=C3C=CC=CC3=NC2=C2N1C[C@H]1[C@H](C)OC=C(C(=O)OC)[C@H]1C2 WYTGDNHDOZPMIW-RCBQFDQVSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003413 degradative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005491 wire drawing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000386 athletic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/30—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing synthetic organic compounds
- A01G24/35—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing synthetic organic compounds containing water-absorbing polymers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a vertical greening mixed lawn module which comprises a base and a soilless culture medium, wherein the base is connected to a wall body, the soilless culture medium is connected to the base, a first fabric layer with a hard Hook body on the surface is connected to the side surface, far away from the wall body, of the base, and grass seeds of natural ornamental grass are buried in the soilless culture medium. The mixed lawn adopts a base and soilless culture medium separated design. When natural grass is cultivated in the early stage, the soilless culture medium can be horizontally placed on the seedbed, and when the natural grass is rooted and survived to grow into a grass blanket, the soilless culture medium is taken out (raised) from the seedbed and is hung on the base through the matching of the hook body and the ring body of the hook-and-loop type. The soilless culture medium is light and is connected by the thread gluing belts, so that the falling accident caused by the corrosion of bolts due to the traditional bolt fixing can be avoided.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of lawn vertical greening module, be specifically related to a kind of natural-artificial's mixed lawn that can be used for vertical greening.
Background technology
In order to beautifying urban environment, improve urban green coverage rate, usually can at vacant lot place turf plants such as parks.Lawn current urban afforestation, beautify and lie fallow and athletic ground construction in play an important role.But urban afforestation land used is more and more in short supply now.
Given this, someone develops a kind of vertical greening device, by multiple porous casing that cultivated soil is housed respectively is carried out vertical stacking, then by seed or plant the confession of planting in porous casing and view and admire face, to build a vertical afforesting wall surfaces.But this vertical greening device has many shortcomings:
1, multiple porous casing needs a large amount of fixture to carry out connection when vertical stacking, and installs complicated;
2, when need the area of greening more greatly and highly higher time, also use during the stacking mode of porous casing and then can there is potential safety hazard;
3, this vertical greening device when supplying water can only from and lower down infiltration, thus cause the plant in square box too to be irrigated, the plant in lower square box then likely can not get irrigation and withers.
Further, under gravity, cultivated soil can, to sinking, cause the cultivated soil above box house not enough, and the cultivated soil too consolidation below box house, be unfavorable for the continued growth of cursive script.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: propose a kind of easy for installation and be convenient to the lawn vertical greening module of maintenance.
The present invention is the technical scheme solving the problems of the technologies described above proposition: a kind of vertical greening mixed lawn module, comprise for being connected to pedestal on body of wall and for being connected to the soilless culture medium on described pedestal, described pedestal has away from the side, side of described body of wall being connected with layer of surface the first tissue layer that hard hooks body, and described soilless culture medium is connected with the second tissue layer that layer of surface has soft circle hair on the side, side being connected to described pedestal;
The nutriment pipe in S shape serpentine curved and permeable net scrim layer is provided with successively in described soilless culture medium, the lateral separation of row more than also comprising is connected to the Artificial grass silk on described permeable net scrim layer, described Artificial grass silk has connected stem section and leaf section, the end of the stem section of described Artificial grass silk is connected on described permeable net scrim layer, the leaf section of described Artificial grass silk extends to beyond the opposite side side of described soilless culture medium, described nutriment tube-surface is distributed with many group capillary apopores, and the two ends of described nutriment pipe lay respectively at outside described soilless culture medium;
The grass-seed of natural Ornamental Grasses class is embedded with in soilless culture medium between described many row's Artificial grass silks.
Further, described soilless culture medium is made up of straw section and the compressed block hitting of rice chaff mixture, and described mixture was first mixed with nitrogen, phosphorus, the micro-fertilizer of potassium and root-growing agent again through fermentation before compression block hitting, and described soilless culture medium outside is surrounded by guard.
Further, described permeable net scrim layer is made up of grid cloth body and the water-absorbent besin particles sticked on described grid cloth body, and described water-absorbent besin particles is made up of starch grafted acrylate polymerization crosslinking thing or acrylamide and acrylic acid salt crosslinking copolymerization thing.
Further, described pedestal be provided with hanger for the opposite side side be connected on body of wall.
Further, described Artificial grass silk is that the degradable PE plastics wire drawing being 120 days-180 days by degradative phase is made.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Mixed lawn in the present invention adopts pedestal and the phase seperated design of soilless culture medium.Early stage is when carrying out natural grass and cultivating, can soilless culture medium be lain in a horizontal plane on seedbed, until natural grass take root survive and grow up to careless blanket time, soilless culture medium is taken out (level ground) from seedbed and to be coordinated with circle body by the hook body of fastening tape type and be suspended on pedestal.Soilless culture medium light weight in the present invention and adopt fastening tape type to connect, can avoid traditional employing bolt to fix and bolt corrosion causes the accident of falling.
In addition, the present invention also has the following advantages:
1, in soilless culture medium, be equipped with nutriment pipe, nutriment pipe is provided with capillary apopore, avoids tradition and relies on penetration mode to irrigate uneven defect; Liquid feeding end and the outlet end of nutriment pipe expose respectively, thus lawn unit in multiple the present invention can be made to splice and combine, and realize large area greening, and each lawn unit all can obtain sufficient irrigation;
2, the permeable grid cloth in soilless culture medium of the present invention is connected with Artificial grass silk, when the root of natural grass under nutriment pipe guides to the growth of nutriment pipe direction, and in process of growth and Artificial grass silk tied up in knots.Form overall artificial-natural mixing grass blanket, that strengthens soilless culture medium is fixing further, stops the downward sedimentation of soilless culture medium matrix on the top when hanging;
3, on permeable grid cloth, adhesion has water-absorbent besin particles, and water-absorbent besin particles can absorb moisture when rainy day, discharges moisture when arid;
4, after treating that natural grass grows up to, after soilless culture medium can maintain by healthy and strong grass roots well, Artificial grass silk is degraded.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, vertical greening mixed lawn module of the present invention is described further.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of mixed lawn in the present invention;
Fig. 2 is soilless culture medium cut-away view in the present invention.
Embodiment
Embodiment
According to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the vertical greening mixed lawn module in the present invention, comprises for being connected to pedestal 1 on body of wall and for being connected to the soilless culture medium 5 on pedestal 1.
Pedestal 1 has away from the side, side of body of wall being connected with layer of surface the first tissue layer 2 that hard hooks body (Hook), and soilless culture medium 5 is connected with the second tissue layer 3 that layer of surface has soft circle hair 9 (Loop) on the side, side being connected to pedestal 1; Aforementioned first tissue layer 2 and the second tissue layer 3 can be respectively public face and the generatrix of magic tape.
Pedestal 1 is provided with hanger 4 for the opposite side side be connected on body of wall, and hanger 4, for being arranged in body of wall, also can be fixed by other suspension arrangement.
Soilless culture medium 5 is made up of straw section and the compressed block hitting of rice chaff mixture, and mixture was first mixed with nitrogen, phosphorus, the micro-fertilizer of potassium and root-growing agent again through fermentation before compression block hitting, and soilless culture medium 5 outside is surrounded by guard (not shown).The weight ratio of the micro-fertilizer of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium is 30: 7: 7.Certainly, according to actual needs, soilless culture medium 5 also can be the medium of other type.
The nutriment pipe 6 in S shape serpentine curved and permeable net scrim layer 7 is provided with successively in soilless culture medium 5, the lateral separation of row more than also comprising is connected to the Artificial grass silk 8 on permeable net scrim layer 7, Artificial grass silk 8 has connected stem section and leaf section, the end of the stem section of Artificial grass silk 8 is connected on permeable net scrim layer 7, the leaf section of Artificial grass silk 8 extends to beyond the opposite side side of soilless culture medium 5, nutriment pipe 6 surface distributed has many group capillary apopores, and the liquid input section of nutriment pipe 6 and outlet end lay respectively at outside soilless culture medium 5.
In order to further take precautions against drought, permeable net scrim layer 7 is made up of grid cloth body and the water-absorbent besin particles (not shown) sticked on grid cloth body, and water-absorbent besin particles is starch grafted acrylate polymerization crosslinking thing or acrylamide and acrylic acid salt crosslinking copolymerization thing.
The grass-seed of natural Ornamental Grasses class is embedded with in soilless culture medium 5 between many rows Artificial grass silk 8.
In order to make mixed lawn environmental protection more in the present invention, Artificial grass silk 8 can be that the degradable PE plastics wire drawing being 120 days-180 days by degradative phase is made.
The connected mode of root-growing agent, compression block hitting, Artificial grass silk 8 and grid cloth, degradable PE plastics and drawing process are all prior aries, repeat no more.
Of the present inventionly be not limited to above-described embodiment, the technical scheme of each embodiment above-mentioned of the present invention combined crosswise can form new technical scheme each other, and all employings are equal to the technical scheme of replacing and being formed in addition, all drop in the protection domain of application claims.
Claims (6)
1. a vertical greening mixed lawn module, it is characterized in that: comprise for being connected to pedestal on body of wall and for being connected to the soilless culture medium on described pedestal, described pedestal has away from the side, side of described body of wall being connected with layer of surface the first tissue layer that hard hooks body, and described soilless culture medium is connected with the second tissue layer that layer of surface has soft circle hair on the side, side being connected to described pedestal;
The nutriment pipe in S shape serpentine curved and permeable net scrim layer is provided with successively in described soilless culture medium, the lateral separation of row more than also comprising is connected to the Artificial grass silk on described permeable net scrim layer, described Artificial grass silk has connected stem section and leaf section, the end of the stem section of described Artificial grass silk is connected on described permeable net scrim layer, the leaf section of described Artificial grass silk extends to beyond the opposite side side of described soilless culture medium, described nutriment tube-surface is distributed with many group capillary apopores, and the two ends of described nutriment pipe lay respectively at outside described soilless culture medium;
The grass-seed of natural Ornamental Grasses class is embedded with in soilless culture medium between described many row's Artificial grass silks.
2. vertical greening mixed lawn module according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described soilless culture medium is made up of the compressed block hitting of mixture of straw section and rice chaff, described mixture was first mixed with nitrogen, phosphorus, the micro-fertilizer of potassium and root-growing agent again through fermentation before compression block hitting, and described soilless culture medium outside is surrounded by guard.
3. vertical greening mixed lawn module according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described permeable net scrim layer is made up of grid cloth body and the water-absorbent besin particles sticked on described grid cloth body, and described water-absorbent besin particles is made up of starch grafted acrylate polymerization crosslinking thing or acrylamide and acrylic acid salt crosslinking copolymerization thing.
4. vertical greening mixed lawn module according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described permeable net scrim layer is made up of grid cloth body and the water-absorbent besin particles sticked on described grid cloth body, and described water-absorbent besin particles is made up of starch grafted acrylate polymerization crosslinking thing or acrylamide and acrylic acid salt crosslinking copolymerization thing.
5. vertical greening mixed lawn module according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described pedestal is provided with hanger for the opposite side side be connected on body of wall.
6. vertical greening mixed lawn module according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described Artificial grass silk is that the degradable PE plastics wire drawing being 120 days-180 days by degradative phase is made.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510702745.7A CN105165590A (en) | 2015-10-23 | 2015-10-23 | Mixed lawn module of vertical greening |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510702745.7A CN105165590A (en) | 2015-10-23 | 2015-10-23 | Mixed lawn module of vertical greening |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105165590A true CN105165590A (en) | 2015-12-23 |
Family
ID=54888478
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510702745.7A Pending CN105165590A (en) | 2015-10-23 | 2015-10-23 | Mixed lawn module of vertical greening |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105165590A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107548900A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2018-01-09 | 镇江润祥园林科技发展有限公司 | A kind of cultivation, installation and the maintenance method of facade landscape lawn |
| CN107646327A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2018-02-02 | 镇江润祥园林科技发展有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of facade landscape lawn |
| CN107646647A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2018-02-02 | 镇江润祥园林科技发展有限公司 | A kind of facade landscape lawn |
-
2015
- 2015-10-23 CN CN201510702745.7A patent/CN105165590A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107548900A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2018-01-09 | 镇江润祥园林科技发展有限公司 | A kind of cultivation, installation and the maintenance method of facade landscape lawn |
| CN107646327A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2018-02-02 | 镇江润祥园林科技发展有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of facade landscape lawn |
| CN107646647A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2018-02-02 | 镇江润祥园林科技发展有限公司 | A kind of facade landscape lawn |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20151223 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |