CN109156205A - A kind of planter units of with being suitable for desert revegetation - Google Patents
A kind of planter units of with being suitable for desert revegetation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109156205A CN109156205A CN201811146337.8A CN201811146337A CN109156205A CN 109156205 A CN109156205 A CN 109156205A CN 201811146337 A CN201811146337 A CN 201811146337A CN 109156205 A CN109156205 A CN 109156205A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- planting
- ring
- water
- hole
- planter
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of planter units of with being suitable for desert revegetation, including by the connected planter constituted of two planting trays back-off, a planting ring is connected in planter at center, a kind plant hole matched with the planting ring is equipped on the bottom surface of two planting trays, and be arranged symmetrically along kind plant hole there are four air hole on the planting tray bottom surface of top, the planting tray bottom surface of lower section uses biological layer of cloth；Planting ring is elastic force plastic circle ring open at one end, and several through-holes are along the circumferential direction evenly equipped on plastic circle ring, runs through in each through-hole and is disposed with several water-absorption fiber beams, water-absorption fiber beam is connected by a water-absorption fiber mesh grid with the plastic circle ring.The present invention realizes stablizing for plant and fixes, and improves the germination percentage and survival rate of seed；By being used cooperatively for air hole, ecological layer of cloth and drip irrigation zone, the demand of nutrient in growing process ensure that, and reduce the loss of nutrient.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to restoration of the ecosystem fields, and in particular to a kind of planter units of with being suitable for desert revegetation.
Background technique
In recent years, with the quickening that China's economy and society develop, the construction of highway, wind power plant etc. is increasing,
Along with it is various fill out digging, blast working and the bare side sloping quantity generated is continuously increased；It is desert arid, semiarid zone exists
Under the windy and a little arid and loose sandy surface conditions of arid, since artificial unreasonable super-strength is using factors such as soils, destroy crisp
The weak ecological balance, there is the area in original non-desert with wind-sand activity, sand dune rise and fall be main feature the phenomenon that.It is exposed
Side slope and desert lose plant and rely the soil matrix of growth, thus stability is poor, and soil erosion is extremely serious.Water and soil
Loss be easy to cause the generations of the Disaster Events such as landslide, landslide, mud-rock flow, therefore, it is necessary to exposed hillside and desert
It is administered.The common method that the existing hillside to bare rock is administered is: grid greening, is first by exposed slope surface
It divides multiple grids into and is built with cement steel, then by vegetable seeds and after being suitable for the soil mixing of vegetable seeds growth
It loaded on polybag, by the careless grid in the polybag side of putting into, sprinkles water or drenches with rain by soil of the timing into the careless grid in side, allow seed
Germinating growth.Though this method can allow exposed hillside to be afforested quickly, the problem is that: 1, using reinforced concrete come
Build side's grass grid, engineering is big, at high cost；2, it in the season of arid, needs to water through the mode frequently with sprinkling, it is time-consuming and take
Power, upkeep cost are very high；3, it is suitble to the soil of seed development to be placed in polybag, the water or rainwater of sprinkling are often along plastics
The surface of bag flows away, it is difficult to go deep into soil, the survival rate of seed is lower；4, soil and hillside rock stratum be across one layer of plastic foil,
After plant growth, root can not be goed deep into rock, and when typhoon arrives, plant is easily lifted by even root very much, cannot play very well
Water conservation fixation；5, since soil needs to ship from elsewhere, and the dirt bed thickness of this method is usually 10-20cm, is applied
Work cost is very high, causes to be difficult to universal use.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of planter units of with being suitable for desert revegetation.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
A kind of planter units of with being suitable for desert revegetation, including by the connected plantation constituted of two planting trays back-off
Device is connected with a planting ring at center in the planter, is equipped with one and the plant species on the bottom surface of two planting trays
The kind plant hole that matches of ring is planted, and is arranged symmetrically along kind plant hole that there are four air hole, the kinds of lower section on the planting tray bottom surface of top
Plant tries to get to the heart of a matter face using biological layer of cloth；The planting ring is elastic force plastic circle ring open at one end, edge on the plastic circle ring
Circumferencial direction is evenly equipped with several through-holes, runs through in each through-hole and is disposed with several water-absorption fiber beams, the water-absorption fiber beam is logical
A water-absorption fiber mesh grid is crossed to be connected with the plastic circle ring.
Preferably, ecological layer of cloth is disposed in the air hole.
Preferably, the water-absorption fiber mesh grid, which is pasted, is fixed on the inner wall of the plastic circle ring.
Preferably, the intermediate point of the water-absorption fiber beam is Nian Jie with the water-absorption fiber mesh grid.
Preferably, two planting trays are equipped with fast connecting fastener nail, the clasp nail connecting hole matched, structure after two planting trays are connected
At the plantation chamber for accommodating plant plantation ring and soil.
Preferably, the absorption fibre bundle is high water absorption HYGRA fiber.
Preferably, the water-absorption fiber mesh grid is woven by degradable nonwoven fabrics.
Preferably, the ecological fabric is non woven structure, has the characteristics that permeable root not through soil.
The invention has the following advantages:
Using the composite construction that high water absorption HYGRA fiber and degradable nonwoven fabrics mesh grid are constituted as the water absorption layer of plant,
Using capillary principle, the demand of moisture in growing process, percentage of seedgermination and high survival rate ensure that；By air hole,
Being used cooperatively for ecological layer of cloth and drip irrigation zone, ensure that the demand of nutrient in growing process, and reduce the stream of nutrient
It loses；By being used cooperatively for planting ring, upper planting tray and lower planting tray, realizes stablizing for plant and fix；Ecological fabric with
And the design of lower planting tray kind plant hole, allow the root of plant to go deep into soil.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the assembling flow path figure of the embodiment of the present invention.
In figure: 1- planter；2- kind plant hole；3- air hole；4- clasp nail connecting hole；5- plant；6- planting ring；7- inhales
Water cellulose beam；8- fast connecting fastener nail；9- mounting hole；10- biology layer of cloth.
Specific embodiment
In order to which objects and advantages of the present invention are more clearly understood, the present invention is carried out with reference to embodiments further
It is described in detail.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, it is not used to limit this hair
It is bright.
As Figure 1-Figure 2, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of planter units of with being suitable for desert revegetation, packets
It includes and is connected the planter 1 that constitutes by the back-off of two planting trays, be connected with a planting ring 6 in the planter at center, two kinds
It plants and is equipped with a kind plant hole 2 matched with the planting ring on the bottom surface of disk, and along kind on the planting tray bottom surface of top
Plant hole is arranged symmetrically there are four air hole 3, and the planting tray bottom surface of lower section uses biological layer of cloth 10；The planting ring 6 is one
The elastic force plastic circle ring of end opening is along the circumferential direction evenly equipped with several through-holes on the plastic circle ring, runs through in each through-hole
Several water-absorption fiber beams 7 are disposed with, the water-absorption fiber beam 5 is connected by a water-absorption fiber mesh grid with the plastic circle ring.
Ecological layer of cloth is disposed in the air hole.The water-absorption fiber mesh grid, which is pasted, is fixed on the plastic circle ring
On inner wall.The intermediate point of the water-absorption fiber beam is Nian Jie with the water-absorption fiber mesh grid.Two planting trays are equipped with and match
Fast connecting fastener follows closely 8, clasp nail connecting hole 4, and two planting trays constitute the plantation chamber for accommodating plant plantation ring and soil after being connected.
The absorption fibre bundle is high water absorption HYGRA fiber.The water-absorption fiber mesh grid is woven by degradable nonwoven fabrics.It is described
Ecological fabric be non woven structure, have the characteristics that permeable root not through soil.Described two plant disks are equipped with several mounting holes 9,
For entire planter to be fixed in soil.
This specific implementation is in use, include the following steps:
S1, digging for plantation hole being carried out in planting site, the depth of the plantation hole is 2-2.5 times of the width of planter,
Lower planting tray is placed on one by one in corresponding plantation hole；
S2, the plant 5 of root band soil is connected in planting ring 6, or seed-bearing Nutrition Soil clamping will be buried
In plantation ring 6, then planting ring 6 is placed in lower planting tray, and its central point and the central point of kind plant hole is made to exist
On same vertical line；Wherein, Nutrition Soil is commercially available compound fertilizer and the ratio mixing gained of planting site soil 2:7 in mass ratio.
S3, banket in lower planting tray, the dosage of soil with just can the gap of filling planting chamber be optimal；
S4, plant is pierced by from the kind plant hole of upper planting tray, then docks upper planting tray with lower planting tray；
S5, locking nail is sequentially passed through it is affixed with soil after upper planting tray mounting hole, lower planting tray mounting hole, to realize
The installation of planter；
The water outlet of S6, the drip irrigation zone setting above planter, the drip irrigation zone are directed at the air hole 3；
S7, it bankets in plantation hole, so that soil horizon is flushed with surrounding planting site；It is reasonably managed, on demand through trickle irrigation
Band fertigation.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications are also answered
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of planter units of with being suitable for desert revegetation, which is characterized in that including being buckled to the structure that is connected by two planting trays
At planter, be connected with a planting ring at center in the planter, be equipped with one and institute on the bottom surface of two planting trays
The kind plant hole that planting ring matches is stated, and is arranged symmetrically along kind plant hole there are four air hole on the planting tray bottom surface of top,
The planting tray bottom surface of lower section is using biological layer of cloth；The planting ring is elastic force plastic circle ring open at one end, the plastics
It is along the circumferential direction evenly equipped with several through-holes on annulus, runs through in each through-hole and is disposed with several water-absorption fiber beams, the water suction
Fibre bundle is connected by a water-absorption fiber mesh grid with the plastic circle ring.
2. a kind of planter units of with being suitable for desert revegetation as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described ventilative
Ecological layer of cloth is disposed in hole.
3. a kind of planter units of with being suitable for desert revegetation as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the water suction
Fiber knitted net, which is pasted, to be fixed on the inner wall of the plastic circle ring.
4. a kind of planter units of with being suitable for desert revegetation as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the water suction
The intermediate point of fibre bundle is Nian Jie with the water-absorption fiber mesh grid.
5. a kind of planter units of with being suitable for desert revegetation as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that two planting trays
Be equipped with match fast connecting fastener nail, clasp nail connecting hole, two planting trays be connected after constitute for accommodating plant plantation ring and
The plantation chamber of soil.
6. a kind of planter units of with being suitable for desert revegetation as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the absorption
Fibre bundle is high water absorption HYGRA fiber.
7. a kind of planter units of with being suitable for desert revegetation as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the water suction
Fiber knitted net is woven by degradable nonwoven fabrics.
8. a kind of planter units of with being suitable for desert revegetation as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the life
State cloth is non woven structure, has the characteristics that permeable root not through soil.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811146337.8A CN109156205B (en) | 2018-09-27 | 2018-09-27 | Planting unit suitable for vegetation restoration of desert |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811146337.8A CN109156205B (en) | 2018-09-27 | 2018-09-27 | Planting unit suitable for vegetation restoration of desert |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109156205A true CN109156205A (en) | 2019-01-08 |
| CN109156205B CN109156205B (en) | 2020-12-08 |
Family
ID=64892885
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811146337.8A Expired - Fee Related CN109156205B (en) | 2018-09-27 | 2018-09-27 | Planting unit suitable for vegetation restoration of desert |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109156205B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112552926A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-03-26 | 张二芳 | Loess plateau soil conditioner and preparation method thereof |
| CN115380731A (en) * | 2022-10-08 | 2022-11-25 | 山东青莲菊业有限公司 | Chrysanthemum cultivation device for tea |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2354701A1 (en) * | 1976-06-18 | 1978-01-13 | See Jacques | Watering and aerating appts. for plants grown on flagstones - comprises plate with slots and conical depressions having apertures around bottom |
| CN1031921A (en) * | 1987-09-17 | 1989-03-29 | 程克学 | Watered the flowerpot of a water in 1 year |
| CN2185024Y (en) * | 1994-03-14 | 1994-12-14 | 黄锦云 | Automatic water-suction flower-pot |
| CN105123314A (en) * | 2015-07-20 | 2015-12-09 | 陈洪凯 | Device for planting arbors in rocky desertification regions and preparation and planting method thereof |
| CN206233250U (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2017-06-09 | 朗迪景观建造（深圳）有限公司 | Bank protection planting unit |
| CN206776177U (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-12-22 | 贵州省蚕业研究所 | A kind of green plant container |
| CN207305481U (en) * | 2017-06-05 | 2018-05-04 | 刘欣宇 | A kind of vegetation planting unit for Desert Control |
-
2018
- 2018-09-27 CN CN201811146337.8A patent/CN109156205B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2354701A1 (en) * | 1976-06-18 | 1978-01-13 | See Jacques | Watering and aerating appts. for plants grown on flagstones - comprises plate with slots and conical depressions having apertures around bottom |
| CN1031921A (en) * | 1987-09-17 | 1989-03-29 | 程克学 | Watered the flowerpot of a water in 1 year |
| CN2185024Y (en) * | 1994-03-14 | 1994-12-14 | 黄锦云 | Automatic water-suction flower-pot |
| CN105123314A (en) * | 2015-07-20 | 2015-12-09 | 陈洪凯 | Device for planting arbors in rocky desertification regions and preparation and planting method thereof |
| CN206233250U (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2017-06-09 | 朗迪景观建造（深圳）有限公司 | Bank protection planting unit |
| CN206776177U (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-12-22 | 贵州省蚕业研究所 | A kind of green plant container |
| CN207305481U (en) * | 2017-06-05 | 2018-05-04 | 刘欣宇 | A kind of vegetation planting unit for Desert Control |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112552926A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-03-26 | 张二芳 | Loess plateau soil conditioner and preparation method thereof |
| CN115380731A (en) * | 2022-10-08 | 2022-11-25 | 山东青莲菊业有限公司 | Chrysanthemum cultivation device for tea |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109156205B (en) | 2020-12-08 |
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Du Huishi Inventor after: Zhang Li Inventor after: Chen Zhiwen Inventor before: Du Huishi Inventor before: Zhao Yiyuan Inventor before: Chen Zhiwen |
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| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201208 Termination date: 20210927 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |