CN102792487A - 具有防热失控的内在保护的锂离子单元 - Google Patents

具有防热失控的内在保护的锂离子单元 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102792487A
CN102792487A CN2011800139396A CN201180013939A CN102792487A CN 102792487 A CN102792487 A CN 102792487A CN 2011800139396 A CN2011800139396 A CN 2011800139396A CN 201180013939 A CN201180013939 A CN 201180013939A CN 102792487 A CN102792487 A CN 102792487A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
electrochemical cell
electrode
barrier film
lithium
substrate
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Pending
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CN2011800139396A
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒂姆·沙菲尔
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LI TEC VERMOEGENSVERWALTUNGS GmbH
Li Tec Battery GmbH
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LI TEC VERMOEGENSVERWALTUNGS GmbH
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Publication of CN102792487A publication Critical patent/CN102792487A/zh
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/4235—Safety or regulating additives or arrangements in electrodes, separators or electrolyte
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/04—Construction or manufacture in general
    • H01M10/0486—Frames for plates or membranes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/052—Li-accumulators
    • H01M10/0525—Rocking-chair batteries, i.e. batteries with lithium insertion or intercalation in both electrodes; Lithium-ion batteries
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
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    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/61—Types of temperature control
    • H01M10/613—Cooling or keeping cold
    • H—ELECTRICITY
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    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
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    • H01M10/62—Heating or cooling; Temperature control specially adapted for specific applications
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    • H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/65—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
    • H01M10/651—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells characterised by parameters specified by a numeric value or mathematical formula, e.g. ratios, sizes or concentrations
    • H—ELECTRICITY
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    • H01M10/65—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
    • H01M10/655—Solid structures for heat exchange or heat conduction
    • H01M10/6553—Terminals or leads
    • H—ELECTRICITY
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    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/10—Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings
    • H01M50/102—Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings characterised by their shape or physical structure
    • H01M50/103—Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings characterised by their shape or physical structure prismatic or rectangular
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    • H01M50/10—Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings
    • H01M50/102—Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings characterised by their shape or physical structure
    • H01M50/105—Pouches or flexible bags
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    • H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/409—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
    • H01M50/411—Organic material
    • H01M50/414—Synthetic resins, e.g. thermoplastics or thermosetting resins
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    • H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/409—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
    • H01M50/431—Inorganic material
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    • H01M10/04—Construction or manufacture in general
    • H01M10/0413—Large-sized flat cells or batteries for motive or stationary systems with plate-like electrodes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
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    • H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/48—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides
    • H01M4/485—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of mixed oxides or hydroxides for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiTi2O4 or LiTi2OxFy
    • H—ELECTRICITY
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    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
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    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/48—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides
    • H01M4/50—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of manganese
    • H01M4/505—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of manganese of mixed oxides or hydroxides containing manganese for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiMn2O4 or LiMn2OxFy
    • H—ELECTRICITY
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    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
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    • H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/48—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides
    • H01M4/52—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of nickel, cobalt or iron
    • H01M4/525—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of nickel, cobalt or iron of mixed oxides or hydroxides containing iron, cobalt or nickel for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiNiO2, LiCoO2 or LiCoOxFy
    • H—ELECTRICITY
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    • H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/58—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic compounds other than oxides or hydroxides, e.g. sulfides, selenides, tellurides, halogenides or LiCoFy; of polyanionic structures, e.g. phosphates, silicates or borates
    • H01M4/5825—Oxygenated metallic salts or polyanionic structures, e.g. borates, phosphates, silicates, olivines
    • H—ELECTRICITY
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    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/58—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic compounds other than oxides or hydroxides, e.g. sulfides, selenides, tellurides, halogenides or LiCoFy; of polyanionic structures, e.g. phosphates, silicates or borates
    • H01M4/583—Carbonaceous material, e.g. graphite-intercalation compounds or CFx
    • H01M4/587—Carbonaceous material, e.g. graphite-intercalation compounds or CFx for inserting or intercalating light metals
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    • H01M4/64—Carriers or collectors
    • H01M4/70—Carriers or collectors characterised by shape or form
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    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/409—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
    • H01M50/44—Fibrous material
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    • H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/46—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by their combination with electrodes
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    • H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/463—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by their shape
    • H01M50/469—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by their shape tubular or cylindrical
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mathematical Analysis (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Algebra (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mathematical Optimization (AREA)
  • Pure & Applied Mathematics (AREA)
  • Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
  • Cell Separators (AREA)
  • Sealing Battery Cases Or Jackets (AREA)
  • Cell Electrode Carriers And Collectors (AREA)
CN2011800139396A 2010-03-15 2011-02-24 具有防热失控的内在保护的锂离子单元 Pending CN102792487A (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE201010011414 DE102010011414A1 (de) 2010-03-15 2010-03-15 Lithiumionenzelle mit intrinsischem Schutz gegen thermisches Durchgehen
DE102010011414.6 2010-03-15
PCT/EP2011/000908 WO2011113520A1 (de) 2010-03-15 2011-02-24 Lithiumionenzelle mit intrinsischem schutz gegen thermisches durchgehen

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102792487A true CN102792487A (zh) 2012-11-21

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ID=43778530

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CN2011800139396A Pending CN102792487A (zh) 2010-03-15 2011-02-24 具有防热失控的内在保护的锂离子单元

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US20130052492A1 (enExample)
EP (1) EP2548241B8 (enExample)
JP (1) JP2013522830A (enExample)
CN (1) CN102792487A (enExample)
DE (1) DE102010011414A1 (enExample)
WO (1) WO2011113520A1 (enExample)

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CN103199298A (zh) * 2013-04-01 2013-07-10 谢振华 一种安全陶瓷隔离膜锂电池
CN107240663A (zh) * 2017-05-02 2017-10-10 佛山市金辉高科光电材料有限公司 一种聚合物涂层隔膜及其制备方法
WO2020124361A1 (en) * 2018-12-18 2020-06-25 Samsung Sdi Co., Ltd. Positive active material for rechargeable lithium battery, positive electrode and rechargeable lithium battery including the same

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US20160293959A1 (en) * 2013-06-21 2016-10-06 Cabot Corporation Conductive Carbons for Lithium Ion Batteries
CN105830260B (zh) * 2013-11-29 2018-10-26 汉阳大学校产学协力团 用于全固态锂二次电池的活性材料，其制造方法和包含其的全固态锂二次电池
CN104346524B (zh) * 2014-09-16 2017-05-31 清华大学 一种锂离子电池热失控的建模方法
US11289700B2 (en) 2016-06-28 2022-03-29 The Research Foundation For The State University Of New York KVOPO4 cathode for sodium ion batteries
DE102016221472A1 (de) * 2016-11-02 2018-05-03 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Lithium-ionen-batterie mit verbesserter energie- und leistungsdichte
US20240006612A1 (en) * 2018-03-05 2024-01-04 The Research Foundation For The State University Of New York Rechargeable lithium battery with an improved epsilon-vopo4 cathode, and applications thereof
US20240006611A1 (en) * 2018-03-05 2024-01-04 The Research Foundation For The State University Of New York Epsilon-vopo4 cathode production, and applications thereof
US11251430B2 (en) 2018-03-05 2022-02-15 The Research Foundation For The State University Of New York ϵ-VOPO4 cathode for lithium ion batteries
DE102022128928A1 (de) 2022-11-02 2024-05-02 Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft Batteriezellenanordnung mit Vakuumelement
KR102608655B1 (ko) * 2023-01-26 2023-12-01 주식회사 성진에스이 전기 배터리에서 폭발 및 열폭주 시 화염 누출 방지를 통한 안전 제어 장치

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