CN102763548A - Tendril-lowering cucumber cultivation method - Google Patents

Tendril-lowering cucumber cultivation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102763548A
CN102763548A CN2012102241893A CN201210224189A CN102763548A CN 102763548 A CN102763548 A CN 102763548A CN 2012102241893 A CN2012102241893 A CN 2012102241893A CN 201210224189 A CN201210224189 A CN 201210224189A CN 102763548 A CN102763548 A CN 102763548A
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China
Prior art keywords
climing
cucumber
lowering
tendril
cultivation method
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CN2012102241893A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102763548B (en
Inventor
马会华
姜量俊
马超
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JURONG WANGHUA GREENHOUSE VEGETABLE SPECIALIZED COOPERATIVES
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JURONG WANGHUA GREENHOUSE VEGETABLE SPECIALIZED COOPERATIVES
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Priority to CN201210224189.3A priority Critical patent/CN102763548B/en
Publication of CN102763548A publication Critical patent/CN102763548A/en
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Publication of CN102763548B publication Critical patent/CN102763548B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention discloses a tendril-lowering cucumber cultivation method and belongs to the field of fruit and vegetable cultivation. The method includes stretching lines to step a shed after final singling of cucumber seedlings, allowing each tendril to correspond to one hanging rope, setting transverse lines at positions, 30cm away from the hanging ropes, on the shed, binding the tendrils, intertilling to remove weeds, and lowering the tendrils which grow close to the shed top; stopping irrigation three days before tendril lowering, and clearing the tendrils; lowering the hanging ropes with tangled tendrils by crossing the transverse lines; and spraying bactericides after tendril lowering, and performing intensive fertilizer and water management. By the tendril-lowering cucumber cultivation method, leaves on the cucumber tendrils are evenly distributed, lighting area and photosynthetic efficiency are increased, and growth is enhanced. By the tendril-lowering cucumber cultivation method compared with the method of cucumber pinching, fruiting period can be prolonged, secondary cucumber fruiting can be realized, and yield can be increased.

Description

A kind of cucumber climing cultivation method that falls
Technical field
The present invention relates to the vegetables and fruits cultivation field, relate in particular to repeatedly cultivation method as a result of a kind of cucumber.
Background technology
The Cucumis cucurbitaceous plant is covered hair on the stem, be rich in juice, and blade is covered with fine hair.Cucumber can be adopted greenhouse cultivation or outdoor cropping.Cucumber is usually adopted in the process of growth and climingly carries out pinching and control the stem long height of overgrowing main, and it is climing to guarantee that enough nutrition supplies in the result, if do not carry out pinching, connives the stem length of overgrowing, and the cucumber quality that grows is not high, and individuality is little and pained.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of cucumber of producing quality product matter through the climing cultivation method that reasonably falls.
Technical scheme: in order to realize the foregoing invention purpose; A kind of cucumber of the present invention climing cultivation method that falls comprises the steps: cucumber final singling back guy scaffolding; The climing corresponding lifting rope of every strain melon, said frame is provided with horizontal line lifting rope 30cm height level, ties up climing then; Intertill and clean tillage, when melon is climing deliver a child long fall during near ceiling climing; Fall to stopping to water in climing preceding 3 days, and the cleaning stem is climing; Fall when climing the said climing lifting rope of melon that is wound with is crossed the place horizontal line and put down; Falling sprays bactericidal agent after climing, strengthens rich water quality management.
As improvement project of the present invention, said lifting rope tilts, and puts down under the said lifting rope that falls when climing is along inclined direction oblique.Through the design of oblique lifting rope, on the one hand can strengthen the quantities received of tendril to light, conveniently fall simultaneously and the bending of tendril is handled when climing, prevent that tendril from causing stem climing impaired because of angle of bend is excessive.
On the other hand, if stop to water too early, can cause melon climing in moisture lower, if the angle of bend that falls when climing is excessive, can cause vascular bundle or screen casing in the tendril impaired, have influence on the supply of moisture and nutrient.It is beginning before three days that the present invention stops to water, and through combining the climing processing that falls than the wide-angle bending, can effectively guarantee the normal growth of climing back cucumber.
As further improvement of the present invention, the lifting rope of said inclination and the angle between the horizontal line are 55 ~ 65 °.Handle down in conjunction with the oblique of top branch that fall when climing, the climing bending angle at the horizontal line place of melon is controlled at 50 ~ 70 °, can effectively prevent damage, unnecessaryly causes malnutrition falling to stopping for a long time watering before climing.
Saidly fall to climingly carrying out during at a distance of 28 ~ 35cm at the climing top of melon and ridge face.
For lateral bine result's cucumber, said melon climing grow to 15 ~ 20cm when high to the main climing pinching of carrying out, keep 2 side shoots along the oblique round about growth of horizontal line.
Beneficial effect: a kind of cucumber of the present invention climing cultivation method that falls can make the climing blade of Cucumis sativus stem be evenly distributed, and improves daylighting area and photosynthetic efficiency, strengthens growth potential; For the pinching cucumber; Can prolong the knot melon phase, realize the second fruiting of cucumber, improve output.
Embodiment
A kind of cucumber of ability instance climing cultivation method that falls comprises the steps:
(3 leaves, 1 heart) backguy scaffolding after the cucumber final singling, the climing corresponding lifting rope of every strain melon, frame is provided with horizontal line lifting rope 30cm height level, tie up then climing, intertill and clean tillage, when melon is climing deliver a child long fall during near ceiling climing;
Fall to stopping to water in climing preceding 3 days, and the cleaning stem is climing, the yellow leaf of dead leaf is removed, and extractd tendril;
For lateral bine result's cucumber, melon climing grow to 15 ~ 20cm when high to the main climing pinching of carrying out, keep 2 side shoots along the oblique round about growth of horizontal line.
Fall to climingly carrying out during at a distance of 28 ~ 35cm at the climing top of melon and ridge face.Be selected in noon 1:00 ~ 2:00 and carry out, fall to be wound with when climing the climing lifting rope of melon and cross the place horizontal line and put down; Falling sprays bactericidal agent after climing, strengthens rich water quality management.
Wherein, lifting rope can tilt, and the lifting rope of inclination and the angle between the horizontal line are 55 ~ 65 °.Put down under the lifting rope that falls when climing is along inclined direction oblique.Through the design of oblique lifting rope, on the one hand can strengthen the quantities received of tendril to light, conveniently fall simultaneously and the bending of tendril is handled when climing, prevent that tendril from causing stem climing impaired because of angle of bend is excessive.
On the other hand, if stop to water too early, can cause melon climing in moisture lower, if the angle of bend that falls when climing is excessive, can cause vascular bundle or screen casing in the tendril impaired, have influence on the supply of moisture and nutrient.It is beginning before three days that the present invention stops to water, and through combining the climing processing that falls than the wide-angle bending, can effectively guarantee the normal growth of climing back cucumber.
The above only is a preferred implementation of the present invention; Be noted that for those skilled in the art; Under the prerequisite that does not break away from the principle of the invention, can also make some improvement and retouching, these improvement and retouching also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a cucumber climing cultivation method that falls is characterized in that comprising the steps:
Cucumber final singling back guy scaffolding, the climing corresponding lifting rope of every strain melon, said frame is provided with horizontal line lifting rope 30cm height level, tie up then climing, intertill and clean tillage, when melon is climing deliver a child long fall during near ceiling climing;
Fall to stopping to water in climing preceding 3 days, and the cleaning stem is climing; Fall when climing the said climing lifting rope of melon that is wound with is crossed the place horizontal line and put down;
Falling sprays bactericidal agent after climing, strengthens rich water quality management.
2. a kind of cucumber according to claim 1 climing cultivation method that falls is characterized in that:
Said lifting rope tilts, and puts down under the said lifting rope that falls when climing is along inclined direction oblique.
3. a kind of cucumber according to claim 2 climing cultivation method that falls is characterized in that:
The lifting rope of said inclination and the angle between the horizontal line are 55 ~ 65 °.
4. a kind of cucumber according to claim 1 climing cultivation method that falls is characterized in that:
Saidly fall to climingly carrying out during at a distance of 28 ~ 35cm at the climing top of melon and ridge face.
5. a kind of cucumber according to claim 2 climing cultivation method that falls is characterized in that: for lateral bine result's cucumber, said melon climing grow to 15 ~ 20cm when high to the main climing pinching of carrying out, keep 2 side shoots along the oblique round about growth of horizontal line.
CN201210224189.3A 2012-07-02 2012-07-02 Tendril-lowering cucumber cultivation method Expired - Fee Related CN102763548B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210224189.3A CN102763548B (en) 2012-07-02 2012-07-02 Tendril-lowering cucumber cultivation method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210224189.3A CN102763548B (en) 2012-07-02 2012-07-02 Tendril-lowering cucumber cultivation method

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CN102763548A true CN102763548A (en) 2012-11-07
CN102763548B CN102763548B (en) 2015-03-11

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102919071A (en) * 2012-11-27 2013-02-13 宁夏农林科学院 Method for preventing and treating stem diseases of cucumbers
CN105248083A (en) * 2015-09-30 2016-01-20 天长市翔净蔬菜种植发展有限公司 Plantation method of high-yield cucumber
CN105519379A (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-04-27 天津百利种苗培育有限公司 Tendril lowering method for vegetables
CN105766307A (en) * 2016-03-15 2016-07-20 云南农业大学 Sponge gourd cultivation method with humping support
CN105900620A (en) * 2016-03-28 2016-08-31 河南科技学院 Cucumber planting method
CN107409731A (en) * 2017-08-31 2017-12-01 百色科瑞农业科技有限公司 A kind of cultural method of tomato

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CN201533516U (en) * 2009-06-18 2010-07-28 天津市农业高新技术示范园区管理中心 Long-season culture sprawling vegetable seedling dropping device
CN102308718A (en) * 2011-06-27 2012-01-11 苏芹 Technique for defending seedling intermittence of cucumbers

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CN201533516U (en) * 2009-06-18 2010-07-28 天津市农业高新技术示范园区管理中心 Long-season culture sprawling vegetable seedling dropping device
CN102308718A (en) * 2011-06-27 2012-01-11 苏芹 Technique for defending seedling intermittence of cucumbers

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102919071A (en) * 2012-11-27 2013-02-13 宁夏农林科学院 Method for preventing and treating stem diseases of cucumbers
CN105248083A (en) * 2015-09-30 2016-01-20 天长市翔净蔬菜种植发展有限公司 Plantation method of high-yield cucumber
CN105519379A (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-04-27 天津百利种苗培育有限公司 Tendril lowering method for vegetables
CN105766307A (en) * 2016-03-15 2016-07-20 云南农业大学 Sponge gourd cultivation method with humping support
CN105900620A (en) * 2016-03-28 2016-08-31 河南科技学院 Cucumber planting method
CN107409731A (en) * 2017-08-31 2017-12-01 百色科瑞农业科技有限公司 A kind of cultural method of tomato

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