CN102651160A - Home security device, monitoring center, two-way alarm system and two-way alarm method - Google Patents
Home security device, monitoring center, two-way alarm system and two-way alarm method Download PDFInfo
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- CN102651160A CN102651160A CN2011100427855A CN201110042785A CN102651160A CN 102651160 A CN102651160 A CN 102651160A CN 2011100427855 A CN2011100427855 A CN 2011100427855A CN 201110042785 A CN201110042785 A CN 201110042785A CN 102651160 A CN102651160 A CN 102651160A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a home security device. The home security device comprises a sensor module and an alarm module connected with the sensor module, as well as a transceiving module which is used for receiving alarm information collected by the sensor module, converting the alarm information to a preset alarm format, sending the alarm information to the alarm module for performing local alarm, sending the alarm information to a monitoring center connected with the home security device for performing remote alarm and receiving reverse alarm information and emergency processing information from the monitoring center, wherein the reverse alarm information and the emergency processing information are sent to the alarm module for performing the local alarm and prompting a user to perform emergency processing. The invention further discloses the monitoring center, a two-way alarm system and a two-way alarm method. The home security device disclosed by the invention can enable a family to perceive the occurrence of a disaster, alarm, simultaneously prompt the families in the range which can be affected by the disaster as soon as possible, further enable the users in the affected range but not trigger alarm conditions to prepare as soon as possible and reduce loss.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of family safety device, Surveillance center, bidirectional alarming system and bidirectional alarming method, particularly relate to a kind of family's safety device, Surveillance center, bidirectional alarming system and bidirectional alarming method based on Internet of Things and communication network.
Background technology
Along with the develop rapidly of society, resident's building are also built higher and higher, and as the carrying of social least unit, it is particularly important that the safety problem of family becomes.From the illegal invasion of family, to unexpected fire, unexpected household water leakage, the leakage of coal gas rock gas etc., family faces increasing potential safety problem.
Along with the development of wireless technology, more and more universal based on the wireless senser of 433M.The smog content of smoke transducer in can the perception unit space, level sensor can the perception water surface height, the gas concentration of gas sensor in can the perception unit space surpasses and sets index and just send warning message.Also have the folding sensor, when accident opens and closes, can send warning message.This category information is realized man-to-man alert service mostly based on the 433M wireless communications mode at present.Because the covering and the sphere of penetration of 433M wireless communications mode are limited, the alarm that is based on household internal at present mostly is main.
Cell-level alert service based on cable network is also arranged at present, need to dispose special cable, converge in the sub-district processing enter then, the simple alarm of family's processing enter to the sub-district is provided.The generation of disaster has in time been found in this warning to a great extent, and has realized the warning of family to the sub-district processing enter.
But this warning system can only the back take place at fire to be realized reporting to the police afterwards, such as, smog just can be detected above some at least, and then reports to the police and handle, and sometimes, to spreading fast of disaster, just has little time in time to handle and prevent.Such as the generation of the great fiery residence in Shanghai City, just, cause serious consequence because have no time to handle and withdraw.
Summary of the invention
The technical matters that the present invention will solve be for the warning system that overcomes prior art when disaster comes interim or disaster to spread fast, report to the police untimely, only can realize the defective of the one-sided warning that family is external, provide a kind of and can when disaster is arrived or spread, in time report to the police and can judge family's safety device, Surveillance center, bidirectional alarming system and the bidirectional alarming method that other families in the order of severity of disaster and the zone that prompting in time possibly involve withdraw as early as possible according to alarm.
The present invention solves above-mentioned technical matters through following technical proposals:
A kind of family safety device, it comprises sensor assembly and the alarm module that links to each other with sensor assembly, its characteristics are that this family's safety device also comprises:
Transceiver module; Be used for the warning message of receiving sensor module collection and convert warning message to preset warning form; And warning message is delivered to alarm module carry out local report to the police and warning message being sent to the Surveillance center that links to each other with this family's safety device and carrying out remote alarms; This transceiver module also is used to receive reverse warning message and the emergency processing information from Surveillance center
Wherein, reverse warning message and emergency processing information are admitted to alarm module carrying out this locality and report to the police and the prompting user does corresponding emergency processing to alarm, and local warning can be passed through alarm module and/or sensor assembly realization, acousto-optic hint or the like for example,
Wherein, this transceiver module links to each other with this sensor assembly and this alarm module respectively.
Preferably, this transceiver module is a gateway.
Preferably, this sensor assembly comprises one or more in smoke transducer, gas concentration sensor, door status sensor, level sensor and the infrared sensor.
Preferably, warning message and/or reverse warning message comprise one or more in the rank of type or alarm of position that alarm takes place, alarm.
Preferably, be wired connection or wireless connections between this transceiver module and this sensor assembly.
Preferably, be connected through 433M wireless mode or 2.4G wireless mode between this transceiver module and this sensor assembly.
Preferably, between this transceiver module and the Surveillance center be wired connection or wireless connections.
Preferably; Pass through GSM (Global System for Mobile Communications between this transceiver module and the Surveillance center; Global system for mobile communications)/GPRS (General Packet Radio Service; GPRS) wireless mode or WCDMA (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access; WCDMA)/the 3G wireless mode of CDMA200 (Code Division Multiple Access, CDMA)/TD-SCDMA (Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access, TD SDMA) or the connection of the wireless mode of following evolution standard.
The present invention also provides a kind of Surveillance center; Its characteristics are that it comprises: control module, the storer that links to each other with this control module respectively, transceiver module, alarm analysis module, initialization module and update module; Wherein storer links to each other with update module with initialization module respectively; This transceiver module links to each other with this alarm analysis module, wherein
Storer is used to store the family of one-to-one relationship-geographic position tabulation between relation, each family and each family's safety device between the actual geographic position of having described each family;
Initialization module is used to found a family-the geographic position tabulation, and Alert Level, alarm types are set, and according to Alert Level, alarm types the scope that involves of various alarms correspondences is set;
Update module is used to upgrade family-geographic position tabulation, upgrades Alert Level, alarm types, and upgrades the scope that involves of various alarms correspondences according to Alert Level, alarm types;
The warning message that transceiver module is used to receive from family's safety device is also sent this warning message into this alarm analysis module;
The alarm analysis module is used to analyze warning message and confirms that also will involve scope sends into control module to the corresponding scope that involves of alarm;
Control module is used for involving scope according to this and searches the tabulation of the family of storer-geographic position and involve other families that whether exist within the scope except that the alarm spot with judgement; If obtain to involve family's safety device information of other families in the scope and send reverse alarm command to alarm analysis module; If not; Sending emergency processing instructs to the alarm analysis module; Control module is used to also judge whether Surveillance center uses for the first time, if control module is sent initializing signal to initialization module to found a family-the geographic position tabulation; Alert Level, alarm types are set, and the scope that involves of various alarms correspondences are set according to Alert Level, alarm types; If not, control module is sent update signal to update module to upgrade family-geographic position tabulation, upgrades Alert Level, alarm types, and upgrades the scope that involves of various alarms correspondences according to Alert Level, alarm types;
The alarm analysis module also is used to receive reverse alarm command and according to warning message and reverse alarm command generates reverse warning message and with the corresponding emergency processing information of this reverse warning message and send into transceiver module; The alarm analysis module also is used to receive the emergency processing instruction and sends corresponding emergency processing information to this transceiver module according to warning message;
Transceiver module also is used to send emergency processing information to corresponding family safety device, and the reverse warning message that the alarm analysis module is generated, is sent to the corresponding emergency processing information of this reverse warning message and involves corresponding family of other families safety device in the scope.
Preferably, the tabulation of family-geographic position comprises the one-to-one relationship between geographical location information, each inter-household geographic position relation and each family and the family's safety device separately in geographical location information, each building of each family.
The present invention also provides a kind of bidirectional alarming system, and its characteristics are that it comprises aforesaid family safety device and aforesaid Surveillance center, and wherein, the transceiver module of family's safety device links to each other with the transceiver module of Surveillance center.
Preferably, the transceiver module of the transceiver module of family's safety device and/or Surveillance center is a gateway.
Preferably, this sensor assembly comprises one or more in smoke transducer, gas concentration sensor, door status sensor, level sensor and the infrared sensor.
Preferably, warning message and/or reverse warning message comprise one or more in the rank of type or alarm of position that alarm takes place, alarm.
Preferably, be wired connection or wireless connections between the transceiver module of this family's safety device and this sensor assembly.
Preferably, be connected through 433M wireless mode or 2.4G wireless mode between the transceiver module of this family's safety device and this sensor assembly.
Preferably, between the transceiver module of the transceiver module of family's safety device and Surveillance center be wired connection or wireless connections.
Preferably, be connected through the 3G wireless mode of GSM/GPRS wireless mode or WCDMA/CDMA200/TD-SCDMA or the wireless mode of following evolution standard between the transceiver module of the transceiver module of this family's safety device and Surveillance center.
Preferably, the tabulation of family-geographic position comprises the one-to-one relationship between geographical location information, each inter-household geographic position relation and each family and the family's safety device separately in geographical location information, each building of each family.
Preferably, this bidirectional alarming system comprises a plurality of families safety device, and the transceiver module of each family's safety device all links to each other with the transceiver module of Surveillance center.
The present invention also provides a kind of method of using aforesaid bidirectional alarming system to carry out bidirectional alarming, and its characteristics are that it may further comprise the steps:
Step S
1, sensor assembly gathers warning message and warning message converted behind the preset warning form to the transceiver module of warning message being sent into family's safety device;
Step S
2, family's safety device transceiver module the transceiver module that warning message is sent to Surveillance center is carried out remote alarms;
Step S
3, Surveillance center transceiver module receive from the warning message of family's safety device and this warning message sent into this alarm analysis module;
Step S
4, the alarm analysis module analyzes warning message and confirms that corresponding the involving scope and will involve scope of alarm send into control module;
Step S
5, control module involves scope according to this and searches family in the storer-geographic position tabulation and involve other families that whether exist within the scope except that the alarm spot with judgement, if get into step S
6If not, get into step S
10
Step S
6, control module obtains to involve family's safety device information of other families in the scope and to send reverse alarm command to alarm analysis module;
Step S
7, the alarm analysis module receives reverse alarm command and generates reverse warning message and with the corresponding emergency processing information of this reverse warning message and send into the transceiver module of Surveillance center according to warning message and reverse alarm command;
Step S
8, Surveillance center transceiver module reverse warning message that the alarm analysis module is generated, be sent to and involve the transceiver module of corresponding family of other families safety device in the scope with the corresponding emergency processing information of this reverse warning message;
Step S
9, the transceiver module that involves family's safety device of other families in the scope receives reverse warning message, carries out this locality warning and point out the user that corresponding emergency processing is done in alarm with the corresponding emergency processing information of this reverse warning message and through alarm module;
Step S
10, control module sends emergency processing and instructs to the alarm analysis module;
Step S
11, the alarm analysis module receives the emergency processing instruction and sends the transceiver module of corresponding emergency processing information to this Surveillance center according to warning message;
Step S
12, the transceiver module of the Surveillance center transceiver module that sends emergency processing information to corresponding family safety device does corresponding emergency processing with the prompting user to alarm.
Preferably, step S
1Further comprising the steps of before:
Step S
01, control module judges that whether for the first time Surveillance center uses, if get into step S
02If not, get into step S
04
Step S
02, control module sends initializing signal to initialization module;
Step S
03, initialization module receives initializing signal to found a family-the geographic position tabulation, and Alert Level, alarm types are set, and according to Alert Level, alarm types be provided with various alarms corresponding involve scope;
Step S
04, control module sends update signal to update module;
Step S
05, update module receives update signal to upgrade family-geographic position tabulation, upgrades Alert Level, alarm types, and according to Alert Level, alarm types upgrade various alarms corresponding involve scope.
Preferably, step S
1In further comprising the steps of:
Step S
1P, sensor assembly sends warning message into alarm module and carries out this locality and report to the police.
Preferably, step S
2In further comprising the steps of:
Step S
2P, family's safety device transceiver module warning message is sent to preset mobile phone and/or remote alarms is carried out in the preset network address.
Preferably, step S
3In further comprising the steps of:
Step S
3P, Surveillance center transceiver module receive from the warning message of family's safety device and this warning message be sent to public emergent department.
Preferably, the transceiver module of the transceiver module of family's safety device and/or Surveillance center is a gateway.
Preferably, warning message and/or reverse warning message comprise one or more in the rank of type or alarm of position that alarm takes place, alarm.
Preferably, between the transceiver module of the transceiver module of family's safety device and Surveillance center be wired connection or wireless connections.
Preferably, be connected through the 3G wireless mode of GSM/GPRS wireless mode or WCDMA/CDMA200/TD-SCDMA or the wireless mode of following evolution standard between the transceiver module of the transceiver module of this family's safety device and Surveillance center.
Preferably, the tabulation of family-geographic position comprises the one-to-one relationship between geographical location information, each inter-household geographic position relation and each family and the family's safety device separately in geographical location information, each building of each family.
Positive progressive effect of the present invention is:
1, family of the present invention safety device can not only be to the timely reaction of making of disaster; Also warning message is sent to Surveillance center when carrying out local the warning and carries out remote alarms; Can also accept under the flurried situation after the disaster generation, to make correct emergency processing to help the user from the emergency processing information of Surveillance center; Simultaneously family of the present invention safety device can also receive from the reverse warning message of Surveillance center and with the corresponding emergency processing information of reverse warning message; Promptly when other regional generations possibly involve local disaster; The user can learn the relevant information and the emergency mode of disaster in advance, early prepares, and can greatly reduce the loss that disaster causes.
2, Surveillance center of the present invention can not only realize the safety monitoring to each family in the monitoring range; Accomplish Realtime Alerts to each family's disaster generation; Can also be according to the warning message of family's safety device transmission; Analyze the order of severity of disaster, and search other families in the zone that to be involved by disaster, the reverse warning message that will generate according to warning message and be sent to family's safety device of other families of involving in the scope with the corresponding emergency processing information of reverse warning message; With the disaster and the measures areput of reminding the user to be involved; Make the user be able to early prepare, avoid owing to not free processing, withdraw the serious consequence that causes, guaranteed each household safe in the guarded region.
3, the invention provides bidirectional alarming system and method; When family perceived the disaster generation and reports to the police, Surveillance center's (for example being monitoring range with the sub-district) was according to the generation of disaster, the scope that judgement possibly involve; Family in the scope that possibly involve disaster points out as early as possible; Prepare early so that be in the user of involving in the scope but not triggering alert if as yet, reply is reduced to minimum to the loss of disaster as early as possible.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart of bidirectional alarming of the present invention system.
Fig. 2 is the process flow diagram of bidirectional alarming method of the present invention.
Embodiment
Provide preferred embodiment of the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, to specify technical scheme of the present invention.
With reference to figure 1, a kind of family safety device 11, it comprises sensor assembly 111 and the alarm module 113 that links to each other with sensor assembly 111, this family's safety device 11 also comprises:
Specifically, this transceiver module 112 is a gateway, but is not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art also can select other suitable known modules to realize according to self needs.
More specifically; This sensor assembly 111 comprises a plurality of sensors, sensor 1, sensor 2 or the like, comparatively commonly used; For example smoke transducer, gas concentration sensor, door status sensor, level sensor and infrared sensor; Certainly, sensor also is not limited to above-mentioned several kinds, and those skilled in the art also can select to find out the sensor of other physical quantitys as required.
Wherein, warning message and/or reverse warning message comprise one or more in the rank of type or alarm of position that alarm takes place, alarm.
Specifically, be wired connection or wireless connections between this transceiver module 112 and this sensor assembly 111.With the wireless connections mode is example, is connected through 433M wireless mode or 2.4G wireless mode between this transceiver module 112 and this sensor assembly 111.Certainly, those skilled in the art can adopt other known communication interface to realize.
More specifically, be wired connection or wireless connections between this transceiver module 112 and the Surveillance center 2.Wired connection can adopt lays telecommunication cable and realizes, the 3G wireless mode that wireless connections then can be through GSM/GPRS wireless mode or WCDMA/CDMA200/TD-SCDMA or the wireless mode of following evolution standard are realized being connected between this transceiver module 112 and the Surveillance center 2.Those skilled in the art can adopt other known communication interface to realize being connected between transceiver module and the Surveillance center.
With reference to figure 1; Surveillance center 2 of the present invention comprises: control module 21; The storer 24, transceiver module 25, alarm analysis module 26, initialization module 22 and the update module 23 that link to each other with this control module 21 respectively, wherein storer 24 links to each other with update module 23 with initialization module 22 respectively, and this transceiver module 25 links to each other with this alarm analysis module 26; Wherein
Storer 24 is used to store the family of one-to-one relationship-geographic position tabulation between relation, each family and each family's safety device between the actual geographic position of having described each family; This family-geographic position tabulation can have various ways; As long as it has comprised the relation between the geographic position of actual geographic position and each family of family's safety device information, each family of each family; For example; The resident family of a corresponding dwelling house; With the family is that unit moves in Room 203,303,405 respectively; Then family's safety device of each family is corresponding one by one with each family with the ID of mutual differentiation and family's safety device as ID with room number, and for example the ID of family's safety device is ID203, ID303 and ID405, with the actual geographic position (for example representing with room number) and family safety device information (the for example ID of family's safety device) of each family corresponding one by one foundation tabulation relation; Also comprise the relation (for example the center with master bedroom is the reference point, the air line distance between each family housing) between the actual geographic position of each family simultaneously in the tabulation.Here be example with the resident family of a dwelling house only, the form that those skilled in the art can select to be fit to according to actual needs founds a family-the geographic position tabulation;
The warning message that transceiver module 25 is used to receive from family's safety device 11 is also sent this warning message into this alarm analysis module;
Alarm analysis module 26 is used to analyze warning message and confirms that also will involve scope sends into control module 21 to the corresponding scope that involves of alarm;
Control module 21 is used for involving scope according to this and searches the tabulation of the family of storer 24-geographic position and involve other families (for example certain the residential building 201 Room breaking out of fire that whether exist within the scope except that the alarm spot with judgement; Air line distance in the residential building between each unit is 5 meters; The fire propagation scope of initialization module setting is 20 meters; Then control module is judged and to be involved in the scope except the Room 201 that catch fire; Floor also has some resident families also can be affected about in the adjacent right side, a left side); If obtain to involve family's safety device information (the for example above-mentioned safety device ID of family) of other families in the scope and send reverse alarm command to alarm analysis module; If not; Sending emergency processing instructs to the alarm analysis module; Control module 21 is used to also judge whether Surveillance center uses for the first time, if control module 21 is sent initializing signal to initialization module 22 to found a family-the geographic position tabulation; Alert Level, alarm types are set, and the scope that involves of various alarms correspondences are set according to Alert Level, alarm types; If not, control module 21 is sent update signal to update module 23 to upgrade family-geographic position tabulation, upgrades Alert Level, alarm types, and upgrades the scope that involves of various alarms correspondences according to Alert Level, alarm types;
Alarm analysis module 26 also is used to receive reverse alarm command and according to warning message and reverse alarm command generates reverse warning message and with the corresponding emergency processing information of this reverse warning message and send into transceiver module 25; Alarm analysis module 26 also is used to receive the emergency processing instruction and sends corresponding emergency processing information to this transceiver module 25 according to warning message;
Particularly, the tabulation of family-geographic position comprises the one-to-one relationship between geographical location information, each inter-household geographic position relation and each family and the family's safety device separately in geographical location information, each building of each family.
With reference to figure 1, introduce bidirectional alarming of the present invention system, it comprises aforesaid family safety device and aforesaid Surveillance center, wherein, the transceiver module of family's safety device links to each other with the transceiver module of Surveillance center.
Specifically, the transceiver module of the transceiver module of family's safety device and/or Surveillance center is a gateway.More specifically, this sensor assembly comprises one or more in smoke transducer, gas concentration sensor, door status sensor, level sensor and the infrared sensor.
For the information about disaster is provided more, warning message and/or reverse warning message comprise one or more in the rank of type or alarm of position that alarm takes place, alarm.
Specifically, be wired connection or wireless connections between the transceiver module of this family's safety device and this sensor assembly.With wireless connections is example, is connected through 433M wireless mode or 2.4G wireless mode between the transceiver module of this family's safety device and this sensor assembly.
In addition, between the transceiver module of the transceiver module of family's safety device and Surveillance center be wired connection or wireless connections.With wireless connections is example, is connected through the 3G wireless mode of GSM/GPRS wireless mode or WCDMA/CDMA200/TD-SCDMA or the wireless mode of following evolution standard between the transceiver module of this family's safety device and the transceiver module of Surveillance center.
Wherein, the tabulation of family-geographic position comprises the one-to-one relationship between geographical location information, each inter-household geographic position relation and each family and the family's safety device separately in geographical location information, each building of each family.
In order to cover bigger monitoring range, this bidirectional alarming system comprises a plurality of families safety device, and the transceiver module of each family's safety device all links to each other with the transceiver module of Surveillance center.Among Fig. 1 with two family's safety devices (is example with family's safety device 1 with family's safety device 2, wherein respectively with Reference numeral 11 and 12 expression family safety devices 1 and family's safety devices 2).
With reference to figure 1 and Fig. 2, introduce the method that the aforesaid bidirectional alarming of use of the present invention system carries out bidirectional alarming, it may further comprise the steps:
Step S
1, sensor assembly 111 gathers warning messages and warning message converted behind the preset warning form to the transceiver module 112 of warning message being sent into family's safety device 11;
Step S
2, family's safety device 11 transceiver module 112 transceiver module 25 that warning message is sent to Surveillance center 2 is carried out remote alarms;
Step S
3, Surveillance center 2 transceiver module 25 receive from the warning message of family's safety device 11 and this warning message sent into this alarm analysis module 26;
Step S
4, alarm analysis module 26 analyzes warning messages and confirms that corresponding the involving scope and will involve scope of alarm send into control module 21;
Step S
5, control module 21 involves scope according to this and searches family in the storer-geographic position tabulation and involve other families that whether exist within the scope except that the alarm spot with judgement, if get into step S
6If not, get into step S
10
Step S
6, control module 21 obtains to involve family's safety device information (being the information of family's safety device 12 in the present embodiment) of other families in the scope and send reverse alarm command to alarm analysis module 26;
Step S
7, alarm analysis module 26 receives reverse alarm commands and generates reverse warning message and with the corresponding emergency processing information of this reverse warning message and send into the transceiver module 25 of Surveillance center 2 according to warning message and reverse alarm command;
Step S
8, Surveillance center 2 transceiver module 25 reverse warning message that the alarm analysis module is generated, be sent to and involve the transceiver module 122 of corresponding family of other families safety device 12 in the scope with the corresponding emergency processing information of this reverse warning message;
Step S
9, the transceiver module 122 that involves family's safety device 12 of other families in the scope receives reverse warning message, carries out this locality warning and point out the user that corresponding emergency processing is done in alarm with the corresponding emergency processing information of this reverse warning message and through alarm module 123;
Step S
10, control module 21 sends emergency processings and instructs to alarm analysis module 26;
Step S
11, alarm analysis module 26 receives the emergency processings instruction and sends the transceiver module 25 of corresponding emergency processing information to this Surveillance center 2 according to warning message;
Step S
12, the transceiver module 25 of Surveillance center 2 transceiver module 112 that sends emergency processing information to corresponding family safety devices (being family's safety device 11 in the present embodiment) does corresponding emergency processing with the prompting user to alarm.More than be merely and illustrate; Be after family's safety device 11 detects the disaster generation warning message to be sent into Surveillance center 2; And if Surveillance center 2 judges that this disaster will involve another family; It is the family that family's safety device 12 is positioned at; Then the alarm analysis module 26 of the Surveillance center 2 reverse warning message that will generate, be sent to the transceiver module 122 of family's safety device 12 with the corresponding emergency processing information of this reverse warning message, this alarm module 123 will be made local warning according to this reverse warning message, and according to making emergency processing timely with the corresponding emergency processing information indicating of this reverse warning message user.Vice versa; If the sensor assembly 121 of family's safety device 12 detects the generation of disaster; After Surveillance center 2 is judged, will involve to family's safety device 11 place families, Surveillance center 2 will send reverse warning message to family safety device 11 and early prepare with the prompting user.
Specifically, step S
1Further comprising the steps of before:
Step S
01, control module judges that whether for the first time Surveillance center uses, if get into step S
02If not, get into step S
04
Step S
02, control module sends initializing signal to initialization module;
Step S
03, initialization module receives initializing signal to found a family-the geographic position tabulation, and Alert Level, alarm types are set, and according to Alert Level, alarm types be provided with various alarms corresponding involve scope;
Step S
04, control module sends update signal to update module;
Step S
05, update module receives update signal to upgrade family-geographic position tabulation, upgrades Alert Level, alarm types, and according to Alert Level, alarm types upgrade various alarms corresponding involve scope.
More specifically, step S
1In further comprising the steps of:
Step S
1P, sensor assembly sends warning message into alarm module and carries out this locality and report to the police.
And, step S
2In further comprising the steps of:
Step S
2P, family's safety device transceiver module warning message is sent to preset mobile phone and/or remote alarms is carried out in the preset network address.
More specifically, step S
3In further comprising the steps of:
Step S
3P, Surveillance center transceiver module receive from the warning message of family's safety device and this warning message be sent to public emergent department, department such as public security fire-fighting for example.
For the ease of understanding, in conjunction with user perspective, with the method for more concrete example shows bidirectional alarming of the present invention.If the security alarm of a certain family triggers, at this moment, have fire, water inlet, incident such as perhaps swarm into unusually takes place.Then be deployed in sensor senses in family's safety device to dependent event.The smog content that perceives in the unit space such as, smoke transducer surpasses setting value, and the gas concentration that gas sensor perceives in the unit space surpasses setting value, and a door magnetic inductor is sensed a quilt and opened unusually etc.At this moment, sensor assembly detects after the abnormal conditions and can locally report to the police, and the acousto-optic hint that carries out self carrying etc. advance sensor assembly then and communicate by letter with home gateway.Communication mode is the mode that sensor assembly and home gateway configure, like the wireless mode of 433M, and the wireless mode of 2.4G, communication modes such as wire cable connection.Home gateway focuses on warning message then.Home gateway receives and merges the information of all the sensors module, converts the warning form that configures to, has wherein comprised the various information of alarm; Position for example; Type and time of fire alarming etc. carry out this locality then and report to the police, and carry out this locality through modes such as acousto-optic electricity and report to the police.Except reporting to the police in this locality, home gateway sends warning message and carries out remote alarms.Home gateway at first (can decide as required to the cell monitoring center by the monitoring coverage of Surveillance center; For example be the cell monitoring center of unit with the sub-district) report to the police; According to the warning form that configures, report to the police through the alarm communication link at home gateway and cell monitoring center.If also set other type of alarms on the home gateway, receive such as mobile phone remote, then receive mobile phone to remote alarms simultaneously and carry out the alarm transmission.The communication link at home gateway and cell monitoring center can be that wired network is connected, and also can be the GSM/GPRS wireless connections, also can be 3G wireless modes such as WCDMA/CDMA200/TD-SCDMA, can also be the following evolution standard of wireless mode.Then, the cell monitoring center receives warning message, and warning message can comprise the various alarms that different home sends.Then Surveillance center does warning message and resolves and handle, comprising the parsing of warning form, and the renewal of warning information database and follow-up corresponding processing.
Cell monitoring center unlatching flow process is following: at first Surveillance center opens, and relevant hardware is powered on.Carry out hardware initialization then, all hardware at cell monitoring center is carried out initialization operation.Next whether for the first time control module judges the start of start this time, if then carry out various initialization operations; For example, carry out the GIS-Geographic Information System initialization, GIS-Geographic Information System scanning; For example, the geography information relevant the sub-district is scanned up to computer, comprising the geographic position of each family; Geographic position relation between each building, the geographical relationship under the upstairs house etc.; Also for example, the GIS-Geographic Information System mapping is promptly shone upon each family corresponding virtual address and actual address, accomplishes registration and the mapping table of each family's virtual address in GIS-Geographic Information System; Initialization procedure can comprise that also alarm is provided with initialization; For example relevant Alert Level is confirmed, and the initialization of oppositely reporting to the police, the for example main Alert Level that upgrades reverse warning; Confirm reverse alarm range of reporting to the police, and all kinds of alarm corresponding possibly involve scope etc.Certainly can also comprise the initialization of other modules, for example comprise initialization and the maintenance of warning message database etc., start thus and accomplish.If it is not start for the first time that control module is judged start this time, then carry out various renewals and get final product, for example to the GIS-Geographic Information System renewal of being correlated with, alarm is provided with renewal, and the setting and the related definition of alarm upgraded or the like.
For instance; Reverse alarm flow is following: at first Surveillance center has received the warning message from a certain family safety device or certain several families safety device; Wherein said warning message has comprised the family that reports to the police, the type of alarm, the information needed such as the order of severity of alarm, and Surveillance center can carry out the processing of alarm and examine then.So-called processing with examine the affirmation that comprises alarm, and to public department alarms such as public security fire-fightings etc.Surveillance center analyzes warning message afterwards according to the order of severity and zone that possibly relate to and infringement of alarm then, judges whether to be necessary to send reverse warning message.The method of judging has multiple; Here be example with the size that involves scope, if serious disaster possibly feed through to other families; Then need reverse the warning to involve other families in the scope with prompting; Can confirm Alert Level earlier specifically, again according to the degree of alarm, the Alert Level that adopts when confirming reverse alarm.For example, the rank of alarm is decided according to the order of severity and the destructiveness of alarm.Then inquire about GIS-Geographic Information System, find the actual family corresponding with virtual warning home address, the destination address of oppositely reporting to the police is confirmed and mapping.Comprising according to type of alarm be index produce possibly involve home address tabulation and actual address and virtual address map; The tabulation of generation destination address; Reverse warning message is sent in tabulation according to destination address again; Wherein reverse warning message sends with corresponding priorities, and home gateway receives and carries out dissimilar promptings with degree according to the priority of reporting to the police behind the reverse warning message and handle thus, and reverse the warning disposes.If control module is judged processings of need oppositely not reporting to the police, the family's safety device that then will the emergency processing information corresponding with warning message be sent to alarm generation family is in time handled to point out the user.For example do not need reverse alarm of reporting to the police, the personnel that infrared dynamic inductor is sensed walk about etc. does not influence the incident of other families.
Though more than described embodiment of the present invention, it will be understood by those of skill in the art that these only illustrate, protection scope of the present invention is limited appended claims.Those skilled in the art can make numerous variations or modification to these embodiments under the prerequisite that does not deviate from principle of the present invention and essence, but these changes and modification all fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (30)
1. family's safety device, it comprises sensor assembly and the alarm module that links to each other with sensor assembly, it is characterized in that, this family's safety device also comprises:
Transceiver module; Be used for the warning message of receiving sensor module collection and convert warning message to preset warning form; And warning message is delivered to alarm module carry out local report to the police and warning message being sent to the Surveillance center that links to each other with this family's safety device and carrying out remote alarms; This transceiver module also is used to receive reverse warning message and the emergency processing information from Surveillance center
Wherein, reverse warning message and emergency processing information are admitted to alarm module and to carry out this locality warning and prompting user corresponding emergency processing are done in alarm,
Wherein, this transceiver module links to each other with this sensor assembly and this alarm module respectively.
2. family as claimed in claim 1 safety device is characterized in that, this transceiver module is a gateway.
3. family as claimed in claim 1 safety device is characterized in that this sensor assembly comprises one or more in smoke transducer, gas concentration sensor, door status sensor, level sensor and the infrared sensor.
4. family as claimed in claim 1 safety device is characterized in that, warning message and/or reverse warning message comprise one or more in the rank of type or alarm of position that alarm takes place, alarm.
5. like any described family safety device among the claim 1-4, it is characterized in that, is wired connection or wireless connections between this transceiver module and this sensor assembly.
6. family as claimed in claim 5 safety device is characterized in that, is connected through 433M wireless mode or 2.4G wireless mode between this transceiver module and this sensor assembly.
7. like any described family safety device among the claim 1-4, it is characterized in that, is wired connection or wireless connections between this transceiver module and the Surveillance center.
8. family as claimed in claim 7 safety device is characterized in that, is connected through the 3G wireless mode of GSM/GPRS wireless mode or WCDMA/CDMA200/TD-SCDMA or the wireless mode of following evolution standard between this transceiver module and the Surveillance center.
9. Surveillance center; It is characterized in that it comprises: control module, the storer that links to each other with this control module respectively, transceiver module, alarm analysis module, initialization module and update module; Wherein storer links to each other with update module with initialization module respectively; This transceiver module links to each other with this alarm analysis module, wherein
Storer is used to store the family of one-to-one relationship-geographic position tabulation between relation, each family and each family's safety device between the actual geographic position of having described each family;
Initialization module is used to found a family-the geographic position tabulation, and Alert Level, alarm types are set, and according to Alert Level, alarm types the scope that involves of various alarms correspondences is set;
Update module is used to upgrade family-geographic position tabulation, upgrades Alert Level, alarm types, and upgrades the scope that involves of various alarms correspondences according to Alert Level, alarm types;
The warning message that transceiver module is used to receive from family's safety device is also sent this warning message into this alarm analysis module;
The alarm analysis module is used to analyze warning message and confirms that also will involve scope sends into control module to the corresponding scope that involves of alarm;
Control module is used for involving scope according to this and searches the tabulation of the family of storer-geographic position and involve other families that whether exist within the scope except that the alarm spot with judgement; If obtain to involve family's safety device information of other families in the scope and send reverse alarm command to alarm analysis module; If not; Sending emergency processing instructs to the alarm analysis module; Control module is used to also judge whether Surveillance center uses for the first time, if control module is sent initializing signal to initialization module to found a family-the geographic position tabulation; Alert Level, alarm types are set, and the scope that involves of various alarms correspondences are set according to Alert Level, alarm types; If not, control module is sent update signal to update module to upgrade family-geographic position tabulation, upgrades Alert Level, alarm types, and upgrades the scope that involves of various alarms correspondences according to Alert Level, alarm types;
The alarm analysis module also is used to receive reverse alarm command and according to warning message and reverse alarm command generates reverse warning message and with the corresponding emergency processing information of this reverse warning message and send into transceiver module; The alarm analysis module also is used to receive the emergency processing instruction and sends corresponding emergency processing information to this transceiver module according to warning message;
Transceiver module also is used to send emergency processing information to corresponding family safety device, and the reverse warning message that the alarm analysis module is generated, is sent to the corresponding emergency processing information of this reverse warning message and involves corresponding family of other families safety device in the scope.
10. Surveillance center as claimed in claim 9; It is characterized in that the tabulation of family-geographic position comprises the one-to-one relationship between geographical location information, each inter-household geographic position relation and each family and the family's safety device separately in geographical location information, each building of each family.
11. a bidirectional alarming system is characterized in that, it comprises family as claimed in claim 1 safety device and Surveillance center as claimed in claim 9, and wherein, the transceiver module of family's safety device links to each other with the transceiver module of Surveillance center.
12. bidirectional alarming as claimed in claim 11 system is characterized in that the transceiver module of family's safety device and/or the transceiver module of Surveillance center are gateway.
13. bidirectional alarming as claimed in claim 11 system is characterized in that this sensor assembly comprises one or more in smoke transducer, gas concentration sensor, door status sensor, level sensor and the infrared sensor.
14. bidirectional alarming as claimed in claim 11 system is characterized in that, warning message and/or reverse warning message comprise one or more in the rank of type or alarm of position that alarm takes place, alarm.
15., it is characterized in that, be wired connection or wireless connections between the transceiver module of this family's safety device and this sensor assembly like any described bidirectional alarming system among the claim 11-14.
16. bidirectional alarming as claimed in claim 15 system is characterized in that, is connected through 433M wireless mode or 2.4G wireless mode between the transceiver module of this family's safety device and this sensor assembly.
17., it is characterized in that, be wired connection or wireless connections between the transceiver module of family's safety device and the transceiver module of Surveillance center like any described bidirectional alarming system among the claim 11-14.
18. bidirectional alarming as claimed in claim 17 system; It is characterized in that, be connected through the 3G wireless mode of GSM/GPRS wireless mode or WCDMA/CDMA200/TD-SCDMA or the wireless mode of following evolution standard between the transceiver module of this family's safety device and the transceiver module of Surveillance center.
19. like any described bidirectional alarming system among the claim 11-14; It is characterized in that the tabulation of family-geographic position comprises the one-to-one relationship between geographical location information, each inter-household geographic position relation and each family and the family's safety device separately in geographical location information, each building of each family.
20. like any described bidirectional alarming system among the claim 11-14, it is characterized in that this bidirectional alarming system comprises a plurality of families safety device, the transceiver module of each family's safety device all links to each other with the transceiver module of Surveillance center.
21. a use bidirectional alarming as claimed in claim 20 system carries out the method for bidirectional alarming, it is characterized in that it may further comprise the steps:
Step S
1, sensor assembly gathers warning message and warning message converted behind the preset warning form to the transceiver module of warning message being sent into family's safety device;
Step S
2, family's safety device transceiver module the transceiver module that warning message is sent to Surveillance center is carried out remote alarms;
Step S
3, Surveillance center transceiver module receive from the warning message of family's safety device and this warning message sent into this alarm analysis module;
Step S
4, the alarm analysis module analyzes warning message and confirms that corresponding the involving scope and will involve scope of alarm send into control module;
Step S
5, control module involves scope according to this and searches family in the storer-geographic position tabulation and involve other families that whether exist within the scope except that the alarm spot with judgement, if get into step S
6If not, get into step S
10
Step S
6, control module obtains to involve family's safety device information of other families in the scope and to send reverse alarm command to alarm analysis module;
Step S
7, the alarm analysis module receives reverse alarm command and generates reverse warning message and with the corresponding emergency processing information of this reverse warning message and send into the transceiver module of Surveillance center according to warning message and reverse alarm command;
Step S
8, Surveillance center transceiver module reverse warning message that the alarm analysis module is generated, be sent to and involve the transceiver module of corresponding family of other families safety device in the scope with the corresponding emergency processing information of this reverse warning message;
Step S
9, the transceiver module that involves family's safety device of other families in the scope receives reverse warning message, carries out this locality warning and point out the user that corresponding emergency processing is done in alarm with the corresponding emergency processing information of this reverse warning message and through alarm module;
Step S
10, control module sends emergency processing and instructs to the alarm analysis module;
Step S
11, the alarm analysis module receives the emergency processing instruction and sends the transceiver module of corresponding emergency processing information to this Surveillance center according to warning message;
Step S
12, the transceiver module of the Surveillance center transceiver module that sends emergency processing information to corresponding family safety device does corresponding emergency processing with the prompting user to alarm.
22. bidirectional alarming method as claimed in claim 21 is characterized in that, step S
1Further comprising the steps of before:
Step S
01, control module judges that whether for the first time Surveillance center uses, if get into step S
02If not, get into step S
04
Step S
02, control module sends initializing signal to initialization module;
Step S
03, initialization module receives initializing signal to found a family-the geographic position tabulation, and Alert Level, alarm types are set, and according to Alert Level, alarm types be provided with various alarms corresponding involve scope;
Step S
04, control module sends update signal to update module;
Step S
05, update module receives update signal to upgrade family-geographic position tabulation, upgrades Alert Level, alarm types, and according to Alert Level, alarm types upgrade various alarms corresponding involve scope.
23. bidirectional alarming method as claimed in claim 21 is characterized in that, step S
1In further comprising the steps of:
Step S
1P, sensor assembly sends warning message into alarm module and carries out this locality and report to the police.
24. bidirectional alarming method as claimed in claim 21 is characterized in that, step S
2In further comprising the steps of:
Step S
2P, family's safety device transceiver module warning message is sent to preset mobile phone and/or remote alarms is carried out in the preset network address.
25. bidirectional alarming method as claimed in claim 21 is characterized in that, step S
3In further comprising the steps of:
Step S
3P, Surveillance center transceiver module receive from the warning message of family's safety device and this warning message be sent to public emergent department.
26., it is characterized in that the transceiver module of family's safety device and/or the transceiver module of Surveillance center are gateway like any described bidirectional alarming method among the claim 21-25.
27., it is characterized in that warning message and/or reverse warning message comprise one or more in the rank of type or alarm of position that alarm takes place, alarm like any described bidirectional alarming method among the claim 21-25.
28., it is characterized in that, be wired connection or wireless connections between the transceiver module of family's safety device and the transceiver module of Surveillance center like any described bidirectional alarming method among the claim 21-25.
29. like any described bidirectional alarming method among the claim 21-25; It is characterized in that, be connected through the 3G wireless mode of GSM/GPRS wireless mode or WCDMA/CDMA200/TD-SCDMA or the wireless mode of following evolution standard between the transceiver module of this family's safety device and the transceiver module of Surveillance center.
30. like any described bidirectional alarming method among the claim 21-25; It is characterized in that the tabulation of family-geographic position comprises the one-to-one relationship between geographical location information, each inter-household geographic position relation and each family and the family's safety device separately in geographical location information, each building of each family.
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