CN102651160B - Surveillance center, bidirectional alarming system and bidirectional alarming method - Google Patents
Surveillance center, bidirectional alarming system and bidirectional alarming method Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Household security protection device, it includes sensor assembly and the alarm module being connected with sensor assembly, and it also includes：Transceiver module, for receiving the warning message of sensor assembly collection and warning message being converted into default alarm form, warning message is delivered into alarm module to carry out locally alarm and send warning message to the Surveillance center being connected with the Household security protection device to carry out remote alarms, and receive reverse warning message and emergency processing information from Surveillance center, wherein, reverse warning message and emergency processing information are admitted to alarm module locally to be alarmed and pointed out user's emergency processing.The invention also discloses a kind of Surveillance center, bidirectional alarming system and bidirectional alarming method.The present invention perceives disaster in family to be occurred and while alarm, and the family in the range of may involving disaster points out as early as possible, in the range of to involve but the user of not yet triggering alert if prepares early, to reduce and lose.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Surveillance center, bidirectional alarming system and bidirectional alarming method, more particularly to a kind of Surveillance center based on Internet of Things and communication network, bidirectional alarming system and bidirectional alarming method.
Background technology
With developing rapidly for society, resident's building are also built higher and higher, as the carrying of social least unit, and the safety problem of family becomes particularly important.From the illegal invasion of family, to unexpected fire, unexpected household water leakage, the leakage of coal gas natural gas etc., family faces increasing potential safety problem.
With the development of wireless technology, the wireless senser based on 433M is increasingly popularized.Smoke Sensor can perceive the smog content in unit space, and level sensor can perceive the height of the water surface, and gas sensor can perceive the gas concentration in unit space, and warning message is issued by more than setting index.Also folding sensor, when unexpected opening and closing, understands alert.This current category information is mostly based on 433M wireless communications modes, realizes man-to-man alert service.Covering and sphere of penetration due to 433M wireless communications modes is limited, is based on the alarm based on household internal mostly at present.
Also there is the cell-level alert service based on cable network, it is necessary to dispose special cable at present, then converging in cell processing center, there is provided the simple alarm of family to cell processing center.This alarm largely is found that the generation of disaster in time, and realizes family to the alarm of cell processing center.
But this warning system can only realize post-event alarm after fire generation, such as, at least smog can be just detected more than certain amount, then alert process again, sometimes, quick for disaster spreads, and just has little time processing in time and prevention.The generation of the great fiery residence in such as Shanghai City, just as no time-triggered protocol and withdrawing, causes serious consequence.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention be in order to overcome the warning system of prior art disaster come interim or disaster quickly spread alarm not in time, be only capable of realizing that the defect of the external one-sided alarm of family alarm and can judge when disaster is arrived or spread and according to alarm the order of severity of disaster and other families in the region that prompting may involve withdraw as early as possible in time Household security protection device, Surveillance center, bidirectional alarming system and bidirectional alarming method there is provided a kind of.
The present invention is to solve above-mentioned technical problem by following technical proposals：
A kind of Household security protection device, it includes sensor assembly and the alarm module being connected with sensor assembly, and its feature is that the Household security protection device also includes：
Transceiver module, for receiving the warning message of sensor assembly collection and warning message being converted into default alarm form, and by warning message deliver to alarm module carry out locally alarm and by warning message send to one be connected with the Household security protection device Surveillance center progress remote alarms, the transceiver module is additionally operable to receive reverse warning message and emergency processing information from Surveillance center
Wherein, reverse warning message and emergency processing information are admitted to alarm module locally to be alarmed and pointed out user to do corresponding emergency processing to alarm, and local alarm can be realized by alarm module and/or sensor assembly, such as acousto-optic hint etc.,
Wherein, the transceiver module is connected with the sensor assembly and the alarm module respectively.
Preferably, the transceiver module is gateway.
Preferably, the sensor assembly includes the one or more in Smoke Sensor, gas concentration sensor, door status sensor, level sensor and infrared sensor.
Preferably, warning message and/or reverse warning message include the one or more in position, the type of alarm or the rank of alarm that alarm occurs.
Preferably, it is wired connection or wireless connection between the transceiver module and the sensor assembly.
Preferably, connected between the transceiver module and the sensor assembly by 433M wireless modes or 2.4G wireless modes.
Preferably, it is wired connection or wireless connection between the transceiver module and Surveillance center.
Preferably, pass through GSM (GlobalSystemforMobileCommunications between the transceiver module and Surveillance center, global system for mobile communications)/GPRS (GeneralPacketRadioService, GPRS) wireless mode or WCDMA (WidebandCodeDivisionMultipleAccess, WCDMA)/CDMA200 (CodeDivisionMultipleAccess, CDMA)/TD-SCDMA (TimeDivision-SynchronousCodeDivisionMultipleAccess, TD SDMA) 3G wireless modes or following evolution standard wireless mode connection.
The present invention also provides a kind of Surveillance center, and its feature is that it includes：Control module, memory, transceiver module, alert analysis module, initialization module and the update module being connected respectively with the control module, wherein memory are connected with initialization module and update module respectively, and the transceiver module is connected with the alert analysis module, wherein
Memory is used to storing family-geographical position list of one-to-one relationship between the relation between the actual geographic position of each family that describes, each family and each Household security protection device；
Initialization module, for-geographical position the list that founds a family, sets Alert Level, alarm types, and sets according to Alert Level, alarm types that various alarms are corresponding to involve scope；
Update module, for updating family-geographical position list, updates Alert Level, alarm types, and updates according to Alert Level, alarm types that various alarms are corresponding to involve scope；
Transceiver module is used to receive the warning message from Household security protection device and the warning message is sent into the alert analysis module；
Alert analysis module is used to analyze warning message and determine that alarm is corresponding to involve scope and will involve scope feeding control module；
Control module is used to involve family-geographical position list in range-based searching memory according to this to judge within the scope of involving with the presence or absence of other families in addition to alarm spot, if so, the Household security protection device information of other families in the range of being involved and sending reverse alarm command to alert analysis module；If not, emergency processing is sent to instruct to alert analysis module, control module is additionally operable to judge whether Surveillance center uses for the first time, if, control module sends initializing signal to initialization module with the-geographical position list that founds a family, Alert Level, alarm types are set, and set according to Alert Level, alarm types that various alarms are corresponding to involve scope；If it is not, control module sends more new signal to update module to update family-geographical position list, Alert Level, alarm types are updated, and update according to Alert Level, alarm types that various alarms are corresponding to involve scope；
Alert analysis module is additionally operable to receive reverse alarm command and generates reverse warning message and emergency processing information corresponding with the reverse warning message according to warning message and reverse alarm command and send into transceiver module；Alert analysis module is additionally operable to receive emergency processing instruction and sends corresponding emergency processing information to the transceiver module according to warning message；
Transceiver module is additionally operable to send emergency processing information to corresponding Household security protection device, and reverse warning message that alert analysis module is generated, emergency processing information corresponding with the reverse warning message send to involve in the range of the corresponding Household security protection device of other families.
Preferably, the one-to-one relationship between the geographical location information of family-geographical position list including each family, the geographical location information in each building, each inter-household geographical position relation and each family and respective Household security protection device.
The present invention also provides a kind of bidirectional alarming system, and its feature is that it includes Household security protection device as described above and Surveillance center as described above, wherein, the transceiver module of Household security protection device is connected with the transceiver module of Surveillance center.
Preferably, the transceiver module of Household security protection device and/or the transceiver module of Surveillance center are gateway.
Preferably, the sensor assembly includes the one or more in Smoke Sensor, gas concentration sensor, door status sensor, level sensor and infrared sensor.
Preferably, warning message and/or reverse warning message include the one or more in position, the type of alarm or the rank of alarm that alarm occurs.
Preferably, it is wired connection or wireless connection between the transceiver module of the Household security protection device and the sensor assembly.
Preferably, connected between the transceiver module of the Household security protection device and the sensor assembly by 433M wireless modes or 2.4G wireless modes.
Preferably, it is wired connection or wireless connection between the transceiver module of Household security protection device and the transceiver module of Surveillance center.
Preferably, the wireless mode of the 3G wireless modes or following evolution standard between the transceiver module of the Household security protection device and the transceiver module of Surveillance center by GSM/GPRS wireless modes or WCDMA/CDMA200/TD-SCDMA is connected.
Preferably, the one-to-one relationship between the geographical location information of family-geographical position list including each family, the geographical location information in each building, each inter-household geographical position relation and each family and respective Household security protection device.
Preferably, the bidirectional alarming system includes multiple Household security protection devices, and the transceiver module of each Household security protection device is connected with the transceiver module of Surveillance center.
The present invention also provides a kind of method that bidirectional alarming is carried out using bidirectional alarming system as described above, and its feature is that it comprises the following steps：
Step S1, sensor assembly collection warning message and by warning message be converted into it is default alarm form after by warning message send into Household security protection device transceiver module；
Step S2, Household security protection device transceiver module by warning message send to Surveillance center transceiver module carry out remote alarms；
Step S3, Surveillance center transceiver module receive and the warning message from Household security protection device and the warning message sent into the alert analysis module；
Step S4, alert analysis module analysis warning message and determine alarm it is corresponding involve scope and will involve scope feeding control module；
Step S5, control module family-geographical position list in range-based searching memory involved according to this to judge with the presence or absence of other families in addition to alarm spot within the scope of involving, if so, into step S6；If it is not, into step S10；
Step S6, control module involved in the range of other families Household security protection device information and send reverse alarm command to alert analysis module；
Step S7, alert analysis module receives reverse alarm command and generates reverse warning message and emergency processing information corresponding with the reverse warning message and the transceiver module for sending into Surveillance center according to warning message and reverse alarm command；
Step S8, the transceiver module reverse warning message that generates alert analysis module of Surveillance center, emergency processing information corresponding with the reverse warning message send to involve in the range of the corresponding Household security protection device of other families transceiver module；
Step S9, involve in the range of the transceiver modules of Household security protection device of other families receive reverse warning message, emergency processing information corresponding with the reverse warning message and locally alarm carried out by alarm module and prompting user does corresponding emergency processing to alarm；
Step S10, control module send emergency processing instruct to alert analysis module；
Step S11, alert analysis module receives emergency processing instruction and sends corresponding emergency processing information to the transceiver module of the Surveillance center according to warning message；
Step S12, Surveillance center transceiver module send emergency processing information to the transceiver module of corresponding Household security protection device to point out user to do corresponding emergency processing to alarm.
Preferably, step S1It is before further comprising the steps of：
Step S01, control module judge whether Surveillance center uses for the first time, if so, into step S02；If it is not, into step S04；
Step S02, control module send initializing signal to initialization module；
Step S03, initialization module receive initializing signal with the-geographical position list that founds a family, Alert Level, alarm types are set, and set according to Alert Level, alarm types that various alarms are corresponding to involve scope；
Step S04, control module send more new signal to update module；
Step S05, update module more new signal is received to update family-geographical position list, update Alert Level, alarm types, and update according to Alert Level, alarm types that various alarms are corresponding to involve scope.
Preferably, step S1In it is further comprising the steps of：
Step S1P, sensor assembly by warning message feeding alarm module locally alarmed.
Preferably, step S2In it is further comprising the steps of：
Step S2P, Household security protection device transceiver module warning message sent to preset mobile phone and/or the default network address carry out remote alarms.
Preferably, step S3In it is further comprising the steps of：
Step S3P, Surveillance center transceiver module receive and the warning message from Household security protection device and send the warning message to public emergent department.
Preferably, the transceiver module of Household security protection device and/or the transceiver module of Surveillance center are gateway.
Preferably, warning message and/or reverse warning message include the one or more in position, the type of alarm or the rank of alarm that alarm occurs.
Preferably, it is wired connection or wireless connection between the transceiver module of Household security protection device and the transceiver module of Surveillance center.
Preferably, the wireless mode of the 3G wireless modes or following evolution standard between the transceiver module of the Household security protection device and the transceiver module of Surveillance center by GSM/GPRS wireless modes or WCDMA/CDMA200/TD-SCDMA is connected.
Preferably, the one-to-one relationship between the geographical location information of family-geographical position list including each family, the geographical location information in each building, each inter-household geographical position relation and each family and respective Household security protection device.
The present invention positive effect be：
1, Household security protection device of the present invention can not only make timely reaction to disaster, also warning message is sent to Surveillance center while locally alarm and carries out remote alarms, the emergency processing information from Surveillance center can also be received with help user disaster generation after it is flurried in the case of make correct emergency processing, the Household security protection device of the present invention can also receive reverse warning message and emergency processing information corresponding with reverse warning message from Surveillance center simultaneously, i.e. when other regions occur that local disaster may be involved, user can learn the relevant information and emergency mode of disaster in advance, early prepare, loss caused by disaster can greatly be reduced.
2, Surveillance center of the present invention can not only realize the safety monitoring to each family in monitoring range, accomplish the Realtime Alerts that each family's disaster occurs, the warning message that can also be sent according to Household security protection device, analyze the order of severity of disaster, and search other families in the region that may be involved by disaster, the reverse warning message generated according to warning message and emergency processing information corresponding with reverse warning message are sent to the Household security protection device of other families in the range of involving, with the disaster and corresponding treatment measures for reminding user to be involved, user is set early to prepare, avoid due to no time-triggered protocol, the serious consequence withdrawn and caused, it ensure that each household safe in monitor area.
3rd, the invention provides bidirectional alarming system and method, disaster is perceived in family to occur and while alarm, Surveillance center (such as using cell as monitoring range) is according to the generation of disaster, judge the scope that may involve, family in the range of may involving disaster points out as early as possible, so that the user for triggering in the range of involving but not yet alert if prepares early, tackle as early as possible, the loss of disaster is reduced to minimum.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart of the bidirectional alarming system of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the bidirectional alarming method of the present invention.
Embodiment
Present pre-ferred embodiments are provided below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, to describe technical scheme in detail.
With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of Household security protection device 11, it includes sensor assembly 111 and the alarm module 113 being connected with sensor assembly 111, and the Household security protection device 11 also includes：
Transceiver module 112, for receiving the warning message of the collection of sensor assembly 111 and warning message being converted into default alarm form, and warning message delivered into alarm module 113 locally alarmed and send warning message to a Surveillance center 2 being connected with the Household security protection device 11 and carry out remote alarms, the transceiver module 112 is additionally operable to receive reverse warning message and emergency processing information from Surveillance center 2, wherein, reverse warning message and emergency processing information are admitted to alarm module 113 locally to be alarmed and pointed out user to do alarm corresponding emergency processing, wherein, the transceiver module 112 is connected with the sensor assembly 111 and the alarm module 113 respectively.Alarm module 113 is implemented as prior art, the mode of alarm is also prior art, such as acousto-optic hint, or position, reason, order of severity that alarm occurs etc. are shown on a display screen, for example gas leak occurs for kitchen, then shows the information such as kitchen, gas leak, concentration on a display screen.
Specifically, the transceiver module 112 is gateway, but is not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art can also select other suitable known modules to realize according to their needs.
More specifically, the sensor assembly 111 includes multiple sensors, sensor 1, sensor 2 etc., more conventional, such as Smoke Sensor, gas concentration sensor, door status sensor, level sensor and infrared sensor, certainly, sensor is also not limited to above-mentioned several, and those skilled in the art can also select to find out the sensor of other physical quantitys as needed.
Wherein, warning message and/or reverse warning message include the one or more in position, the type of alarm or the rank of alarm that alarm occurs.
Specifically, it is wired connection or wireless connection between the transceiver module 112 and the sensor assembly 111.By taking radio connection as an example, connected between the transceiver module 112 and the sensor assembly 111 by 433M wireless modes or 2.4G wireless modes.Certainly, those skilled in the art can be realized using other known communication interfaces.
More specifically, being wired connection or wireless connection between the transceiver module 112 and Surveillance center 2.Wired connection can realize that wireless connection can then realized by the wireless mode of GSM/GPRS wireless modes or WCDMA/CDMA200/TD-SCDMA 3G wireless modes or following evolution standard and connected between the transceiver module 112 and Surveillance center 2 using laying communication cable.Those skilled in the art can realize the connection between transceiver module and Surveillance center using other known communication interfaces.
With reference to Fig. 1, Surveillance center 2 of the present invention includes：Control module 21, memory 24, transceiver module 25, alert analysis module 26, initialization module 22 and the update module 23 being connected respectively with the control module 21, wherein memory 24 is connected with initialization module 22 and update module 23 respectively, the transceiver module 25 is connected with the alert analysis module 26, wherein
Memory 24 is used to storing family-geographical position list of one-to-one relationship between the relation between the actual geographic position of each family that describes, each family and each Household security protection device；The family-geographical position list can have diversified forms, as long as that includes the Household security protection device information of each family, relation between the actual geographic position of each family and the geographical position of each family, for example, for the resident family of one house of correspondence, move in 203 respectively in units of family, 303, Room 405, then the Household security protection device of each family is corresponded using room number as ID with the mutually ID of differentiation and Household security protection device and each family, the ID of such as Household security protection device is ID203, ID303 and ID405, the actual geographic position (for example being represented with room number) of each family and Household security protection device information (ID of such as Household security protection device) are corresponded and set up tabulated relationship, relation (such as on the basis of the center of master bedroom reference point simultaneously in list also between the actual geographic position including each family, air line distance between each family housing).Here only by taking the resident family of a house as an example, those skilled in the art can select suitable form to found a family-geographical position list according to actual needs；
Initialization module 22, for-geographical position the list that founds a family, sets Alert Level, alarm types, and sets according to Alert Level, alarm types that various alarms are corresponding to involve scope；
Update module 23, for updating family-geographical position list, updates Alert Level, alarm types, and updates according to Alert Level, alarm types that various alarms are corresponding to involve scope；
Transceiver module 25 is used to receive the warning message from Household security protection device 11 and the warning message is sent into the alert analysis module；
Alert analysis module 26 is used to analyze warning message and determine that alarm is corresponding to involve scope and will involve scope feeding control module 21；
Control module 21 is used to involve family-geographical position list in range-based searching memory 24 according to this to judge that (for example fire occurs for certain Room of residential building 201 with the presence or absence of other families in addition to alarm spot within the scope of involving, air line distance in residential building between each unit is 5 meters, the fire propagation scope that initialization module is set is 20 meters, then control module judge involve in the range of in addition to the Room 201 caught fire, floor also has some resident families to be also affected up and down in the left adjacent right side), if, the Household security protection device information (Household security protection device ID as escribed above) of other families in the range of being involved simultaneously sends reverse alarm command to alert analysis module；If not, emergency processing is sent to instruct to alert analysis module, control module 21 is additionally operable to judge whether Surveillance center uses for the first time, if, control module 21 sends initializing signal to initialization module 22 with the-geographical position list that founds a family, Alert Level, alarm types are set, and set according to Alert Level, alarm types that various alarms are corresponding to involve scope；If it is not, control module 21 sends more new signal to update module 23 to update family-geographical position list, Alert Level, alarm types are updated, and update according to Alert Level, alarm types that various alarms are corresponding to involve scope；
Alert analysis module 26 is additionally operable to receive reverse alarm command and generates reverse warning message and emergency processing information corresponding with the reverse warning message according to warning message and reverse alarm command and send into transceiver module 25；Alert analysis module 26 is additionally operable to receive emergency processing instruction and sends corresponding emergency processing information to the transceiver module 25 according to warning message；
Transceiver module 25 is additionally operable to send emergency processing information to corresponding Household security protection device, and reverse warning message that alert analysis module is generated, emergency processing information corresponding with the reverse warning message send to involve in the range of the corresponding Household security protection device of other families.
Specifically, the one-to-one relationship between the geographical location information of family-geographical position list including each family, the geographical location information in each building, each inter-household geographical position relation and each family and respective Household security protection device.
With reference to Fig. 1, bidirectional alarming system of the present invention is introduced, it includes Household security protection device as described above and Surveillance center as described above, wherein, the transceiver module of Household security protection device is connected with the transceiver module of Surveillance center.
Specifically, the transceiver module of Household security protection device and/or the transceiver module of Surveillance center are gateway.More specifically, the sensor assembly includes the one or more in Smoke Sensor, gas concentration sensor, door status sensor, level sensor and infrared sensor.
In order to provide more information on disaster, warning message and/or reverse warning message include the one or more in position, the type of alarm or the rank of alarm that alarm occurs.
Specifically, it is wired connection or wireless connection between the transceiver module of the Household security protection device and the sensor assembly.By taking wireless connection as an example, connected between the transceiver module of the Household security protection device and the sensor assembly by 433M wireless modes or 2.4G wireless modes.
In addition, being wired connection or wireless connection between the transceiver module of Household security protection device and the transceiver module of Surveillance center.By taking wireless connection as an example, the wireless mode of 3G wireless modes or following evolution standard between the transceiver module of the Household security protection device and the transceiver module of Surveillance center by GSM/GPRS wireless modes or WCDMA/CDMA200/TD-SCDMA is connected.
Wherein, the one-to-one relationship between the geographical location information of family-geographical position list including each family, the geographical location information in each building, each inter-household geographical position relation and each family and respective Household security protection device.
In order to cover larger monitoring range, the bidirectional alarming system includes multiple Household security protection devices, and the transceiver module of each Household security protection device is connected with the transceiver module of Surveillance center.By two Household security protection devices in Fig. 1 (by taking Household security protection device 1 and Household security protection device 2 as an example, wherein representing Household security protection device 1 and Household security protection device 2 respectively with reference 11 and 12).
With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the method for the present invention that bidirectional alarming is carried out using bidirectional alarming system as described above is introduced, it comprises the following steps：
Step S1, sensor assembly 111 collection warning message and by warning message be converted into it is default alarm form after by warning message send into Household security protection device 11 transceiver module 112；
Step S2, Household security protection device 11 transceiver module 112 transceiver module 25 that warning message is sent to Surveillance center 2 is subjected to remote alarms；
Step S3, Surveillance center 2 transceiver module 25 receive the warning message from Household security protection device 11 and the warning message sent into the alert analysis module 26；
Step S4, alert analysis module 26 analysis warning message and determine alarm it is corresponding involve scope and will involve scope feeding control module 21；
Step S5, control module 21 family-geographical position list in range-based searching memory involved according to this to judge with the presence or absence of other families in addition to alarm spot within the scope of involving, if so, into step S6；If it is not, into step S10；
Step S6, control module 21 involved in the range of other families the Household security protection device information information of Household security protection device 12 (in the present embodiment be) and send reverse alarm command to alert analysis module 26；
Step S7, alert analysis module 26 receives reverse alarm command and generates reverse warning message and emergency processing information corresponding with the reverse warning message and the transceiver module 25 for sending into Surveillance center 2 according to warning message and reverse alarm command；
Step S8, the reverse warning message that generates alert analysis module of transceiver module 25 of Surveillance center 2, emergency processing information corresponding with the reverse warning message send to involve in the range of the corresponding Household security protection device 12 of other families transceiver module 122；
Step S9, involve in the range of the transceiver modules 122 of Household security protection device 12 of other families receive reverse warning message, emergency processing information corresponding with the reverse warning message and locally alarmed and pointed out user to do corresponding emergency processing to alarm by alarm module 123；
Step S10, control module 21 send emergency processing instruct to alert analysis module 26；
Step S11, alert analysis module 26 receives emergency processing instruction and sends corresponding emergency processing information to the transceiver module 25 of the Surveillance center 2 according to warning message；
Step S12, Surveillance center 2 transceiver module 25 emergency processing information is sent to the transceiver module 112 of corresponding Household security protection device (in the present embodiment be Household security protection device 11) to point out user to do alarm corresponding emergency processing.It these are only illustration, i.e. Household security protection device 11 detects after disaster occurs warning message sending into Surveillance center 2, if and Surveillance center 2 judges that this disaster will involve another family, the family that i.e. Household security protection device 12 is located at, then the alert analysis module 26 of Surveillance center 2 is by the reverse warning message of generation, emergency processing information corresponding with the reverse warning message is sent to the transceiver module 122 of Household security protection device 12, the alarm module 123 will make local alarm according to the reverse warning message, and timely emergency processing is made according to emergency processing information alert user corresponding with the reverse warning message.Vice versa, if the sensor assembly 121 of Household security protection device 12 detects the generation of disaster, it will involve after judging through Surveillance center 2 to the place family of Household security protection device 11, Surveillance center 2 will send reverse warning message to Household security protection device 11 to remind user early to prepare.
Specifically, step S1It is before further comprising the steps of：
Step S01, control module judge whether Surveillance center uses for the first time, if so, into step S02；If it is not, into step S04；
Step S02, control module send initializing signal to initialization module；
Step S03, initialization module receive initializing signal with the-geographical position list that founds a family, Alert Level, alarm types are set, and set according to Alert Level, alarm types that various alarms are corresponding to involve scope；
Step S04, control module send more new signal to update module；
Step S05, update module more new signal is received to update family-geographical position list, update Alert Level, alarm types, and update according to Alert Level, alarm types that various alarms are corresponding to involve scope.
More specifically, step S1In it is further comprising the steps of：
Step S1P, sensor assembly by warning message feeding alarm module locally alarmed.
Also, step S2In it is further comprising the steps of：
Step S2P, Household security protection device transceiver module warning message sent to preset mobile phone and/or the default network address carry out remote alarms.
More specifically, step S3In it is further comprising the steps of：
Step S3P, Surveillance center transceiver module receive and the warning message from Household security protection device and send the warning message to public emergent department, the department such as public security fire-fighting.
In order to make it easy to understand, with reference to user perspective, the method for the bidirectional alarming of the present invention is illustrated with more specifically example.If the security alarm triggering of a certain family, now, may there is fire, intake, or the abnormal event such as swarm into occurs.Sensor senses in Household security protection device are then deployed in dependent event.Such as, Smoke Sensor perceives smog content in unit space and exceedes setting value, and the gas concentration that gas sensor is perceived in unit space exceedes setting value, and door sensor inductor is sensed by abnormal opening etc..Now, sensor assembly detected and can locally be alarmed after abnormal conditions, is carried out acousto-optic hint for itself carrying etc., is then entered sensor assembly and communicated with home gateway.The mode that communication mode is sensor assembly to be set with home gateway, such as 433M wireless mode, 2.4G wireless mode, the communication mode such as wire cable connection.Then home gateway is focused on to warning message.Home gateway receives and merges the information of all the sensors module, is converted into the alarm form set, wherein containing the various information of alarm, then such as position, type and time of fire alarming etc. are locally alarmed, locally alarmed by modes such as acousto-optic-electrics.In addition to local alarm, home gateway sends warning message and carries out remote alarms.Home gateway first to cell monitoring center (the monitoring coverage of Surveillance center can as needed depending on, cell monitoring center for example in units of cell) alarm, according to the alarm form set, alarmed by the Alarm Communication link at home gateway and cell monitoring center.If also setting other type of alarms on home gateway, such as mobile phone remote is received, then receiving mobile phone to remote alarms simultaneously carries out alarm transmission.Home gateway and the communication link at cell monitoring center can be the 3G wireless modes such as wired network connection or GSM/GPRS wireless connections or WCDMA/CDMA200/TD-SCDMA, can also be the following evolution standard of wireless mode.Then, cell monitoring center receives warning message, and warning message can include the various alarms that different home is sent.Then Surveillance center parses and handled to warning message, including the parsing of alarm form, the renewal of warning information database and follow-up corresponding processing.
It is as follows that flow is opened at cell monitoring center：Surveillance center is opened first, and upper electricity is carried out to related hardware.Then hardware initialization is carried out, initialization operation is carried out to all hardware at cell monitoring center.Following control module judges whether this time start starts shooting for the first time, if, various initialization operations are then carried out, for example, carrying out GIS-Geographic Information System initialization, GIS-Geographic Information System is scanned, for example, the related geography information of cell is scanned to computer, including the geographical position of each family, geographical relationship under geographical position relation between each building, upstairs house etc.；Further for example, GIS-Geographic Information System maps, i.e., the corresponding virtual address of each family and actual address are mapped, complete registration and mapping table of each family's virtual address in GIS-Geographic Information System；Initialization procedure may also include alarm and set initialization, for example related Alert Level is determined, and reversely alarm initialization, for example mainly update the Alert Level reversely alarmed, it is determined that the alarm range reversely alarmed, and all kinds of alarms are corresponding may involve scope etc..Certainly the initialization of other modules can also be included, such as initialization and maintenance including warning message database, thus start completion.If control module judges this time start and non-first time start, various renewals are carried out, for example, relevant updates are carried out to GIS-Geographic Information System, alarm, which is set, to be updated, and setting and related definition to alarm are updated etc..
For example, reverse alarm flow is as follows：Surveillance center have received the warning message from a certain Household security protection device or certain several Household security protection device first, wherein described warning message includes the information needed such as the family of alarm, the type of alarm, the order of severity of alarm, and then Surveillance center can carry out the processing and verification of alarm.So-called processing includes the confirmation of alarm with examining, and to public department's alarm such as public security fire-fighting etc..Then the order of severity after Surveillance center's analysis warning message according to alarm and the region that may relate to and infringement, judge whether to be necessary to send reverse warning message.The method of judgement has a variety of, here by taking the size for involving scope as an example, if disaster is serious, other families may be fed through to, reversely alarm is then needed to remind other families in the range of involving, Alert Level specifically can be first determined, further according to the degree of alarm, it is determined that the Alert Level used when reverse alarm.For example, depending on the order of severity and destructiveness of the rank of alarm according to alarm.Then GIS-Geographic Information System is inquired about, actual family corresponding with False alarms home address is found, the destination address reversely alarmed is determined and mapping.Mapped including home address list and actual address is involved according to type of alarm for the possibility that index is produced with virtual address, generate destination address list, reverse warning message is sent further according to destination address list, wherein reverse warning message is sent with corresponding priority, home gateway receives the prompting for carrying out different type and degree according to the priority of alarm after reverse warning message and handled thus, and reverse alert process is finished.If control module judges that reverse alert process need not be carried out, then emergency processing information corresponding with warning message is sent to the Household security protection device of alarm generation family to point out user to handle in time.The alarm that need not reversely alarm is for example, the personnel that infrared dynamic inductor is sensed walk about etc. and not influence the event of other families.
Although the foregoing describing the embodiment of the present invention, it will be appreciated by those of skill in the art that these are merely illustrative of, protection scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims.Those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications on the premise of the principle and essence without departing substantially from the present invention to these embodiments, but these changes and modification each fall within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (22)
1. a kind of Surveillance center, it is characterised in that it includes：Control module, memory, transceiver module, alert analysis module, initialization module and the update module being connected respectively with the control module, wherein memory are connected with initialization module and update module respectively, and the transceiver module is connected with the alert analysis module, wherein
Memory is used to storing family-geographical position list of one-to-one relationship between the relation between the actual geographic position of each family that describes, each family and each Household security protection device；
Initialization module, for-geographical position the list that founds a family, sets Alert Level, alarm types, and sets according to Alert Level, alarm types that various alarms are corresponding to involve scope；
Update module, for updating family-geographical position list, updates Alert Level, alarm types, and updates according to Alert Level, alarm types that various alarms are corresponding to involve scope；
Transceiver module is used to receive the warning message from Household security protection device and the warning message is sent into the alert analysis module；
Alert analysis module is used to analyze warning message and determine that alarm is corresponding to involve scope and will involve scope feeding control module；
Control module is used to involve family-geographical position list in range-based searching memory according to this to judge within the scope of involving with the presence or absence of other families in addition to alarm spot, if so, the Household security protection device information of other families in the range of being involved and sending reverse alarm command to alert analysis module；If not, emergency processing is sent to instruct to alert analysis module, control module is additionally operable to judge whether Surveillance center uses for the first time, if, control module sends initializing signal to initialization module with the-geographical position list that founds a family, Alert Level, alarm types are set, and set according to Alert Level, alarm types that various alarms are corresponding to involve scope；If it is not, control module sends more new signal to update module to update family-geographical position list, Alert Level, alarm types are updated, and update according to Alert Level, alarm types that various alarms are corresponding to involve scope；
Alert analysis module is additionally operable to receive reverse alarm command and generates reverse warning message and emergency processing information corresponding with the reverse warning message according to warning message and reverse alarm command and send into transceiver module；Alert analysis module is additionally operable to receive emergency processing instruction and sends corresponding emergency processing information to the transceiver module according to warning message；
Transceiver module is additionally operable to send emergency processing information to corresponding Household security protection device, and reverse warning message that alert analysis module is generated, emergency processing information corresponding with the reverse warning message send to involve in the range of the corresponding Household security protection device of other families.
2. Surveillance center as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that, the one-to-one relationship between the geographical location information in the geographical location information of family-geographical position list including each family, each building, each inter-household geographical position relation and each family and respective Household security protection device.
3. a kind of bidirectional alarming system, it is characterised in that it includes Household security protection device and Surveillance center as claimed in claim 1,
The Household security protection device includes sensor assembly and the alarm module being connected with sensor assembly, and the Household security protection device also includes：
Transceiver module, for receiving the warning message of sensor assembly collection and warning message being converted into default alarm form, and by warning message deliver to alarm module carry out locally alarm and by warning message send to one be connected with the Household security protection device Surveillance center progress remote alarms, the transceiver module is additionally operable to receive reverse warning message and emergency processing information from Surveillance center
Wherein, reverse warning message and emergency processing information are admitted to alarm module locally to be alarmed and pointed out user to do corresponding emergency processing to alarm,
Wherein, the transceiver module is connected with the sensor assembly and the alarm module respectively,
Wherein, the transceiver module of Household security protection device is connected with the transceiver module of Surveillance center.
4. bidirectional alarming system as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the transceiver module of Household security protection device and/or the transceiver module of Surveillance center are gateway.
5. bidirectional alarming system as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the sensor assembly includes the one or more in Smoke Sensor, gas concentration sensor, door status sensor, level sensor and infrared sensor.
6. bidirectional alarming system as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that warning message and/or reverse warning message include the one or more in position, the type of alarm or the rank of alarm that alarm occurs.
7. the bidirectional alarming system as described in any one in claim 3-6, it is characterised in that be wired connection or wireless connection between the transceiver module of the Household security protection device and the sensor assembly.
8. bidirectional alarming system as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that connected between the transceiver module of the Household security protection device and the sensor assembly by 433M wireless modes or 2.4G wireless modes.
9. the bidirectional alarming system as described in any one in claim 3-6, it is characterised in that be wired connection or wireless connection between the transceiver module of Household security protection device and the transceiver module of Surveillance center.
10. bidirectional alarming system as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that connected between the transceiver module of the Household security protection device and the transceiver module of Surveillance center by GSM/GPRS wireless modes or WCDMA/CDMA200/TD-SCDMA 3G wireless modes.
11. the bidirectional alarming system as described in any one in claim 3-6, characterized in that, the one-to-one relationship between the geographical location information in the geographical location information of family-geographical position list including each family, each building, each inter-household geographical position relation and each family and respective Household security protection device.
12. the bidirectional alarming system as described in claim 3 or 5, it is characterised in that the bidirectional alarming system includes multiple Household security protection devices, the transceiver module of each Household security protection device is connected with the transceiver module of Surveillance center.
13. a kind of method that bidirectional alarming is carried out using bidirectional alarming system as claimed in claim 12, it is characterised in that it comprises the following steps：
Step S1, sensor assembly collection warning message and by warning message be converted into it is default alarm form after by warning message send into Household security protection device transceiver module；
Step S2, Household security protection device transceiver module by warning message send to Surveillance center transceiver module carry out remote alarms；
Step S3, Surveillance center transceiver module receive and the warning message from Household security protection device and the warning message sent into the alert analysis module；
Step S4, alert analysis module analysis warning message and determine alarm it is corresponding involve scope and will involve scope feeding control module；
Step S5, control module family-geographical position list in range-based searching memory involved according to this to judge with the presence or absence of other families in addition to alarm spot within the scope of involving, if so, into step S6；If it is not, into step S10；
Step S6, control module involved in the range of other families Household security protection device information and send reverse alarm command to alert analysis module；
Step S7, alert analysis module receives reverse alarm command and generates reverse warning message and emergency processing information corresponding with the reverse warning message and the transceiver module for sending into Surveillance center according to warning message and reverse alarm command；
Step S8, the transceiver module reverse warning message that generates alert analysis module of Surveillance center, emergency processing information corresponding with the reverse warning message send to involve in the range of the corresponding Household security protection device of other families transceiver module；
Step S9, involve in the range of the transceiver modules of Household security protection device of other families receive reverse warning message, emergency processing information corresponding with the reverse warning message and locally alarm carried out by alarm module and prompting user does corresponding emergency processing to alarm；
Step S10, control module send emergency processing instruct to alert analysis module；
Step S11, alert analysis module receives emergency processing instruction and sends corresponding emergency processing information to the transceiver module of the Surveillance center according to warning message；
Step S12, Surveillance center transceiver module send emergency processing information to the transceiver module of corresponding Household security protection device to point out user to do corresponding emergency processing to alarm.
14. bidirectional alarming method as claimed in claim 13, it is characterised in that step S1It is before further comprising the steps of：
Step S01, control module judge whether Surveillance center uses for the first time, if so, into step S02；If it is not, into step S04；
Step S02, control module send initializing signal to initialization module；
Step S03, initialization module receive initializing signal with the-geographical position list that founds a family, Alert Level, alarm types are set, and set according to Alert Level, alarm types that various alarms are corresponding to involve scope；
Step S04, control module send more new signal to update module；
Step S05, update module more new signal is received to update family-geographical position list, update Alert Level, alarm types, and update according to Alert Level, alarm types that various alarms are corresponding to involve scope.
15. bidirectional alarming method as claimed in claim 13, it is characterised in that step S1In it is further comprising the steps of：
Step S1P, sensor assembly by warning message feeding alarm module locally alarmed.
16. bidirectional alarming method as claimed in claim 13, it is characterised in that step S2In it is further comprising the steps of：
Step S2P, Household security protection device transceiver module warning message sent to preset mobile phone and/or the default network address carry out remote alarms.
17. bidirectional alarming method as claimed in claim 13, it is characterised in that step S3In it is further comprising the steps of：
Step S3P, Surveillance center transceiver module receive and the warning message from Household security protection device and send the warning message to public emergent department.
18. the bidirectional alarming method as described in any one in claim 13-17, it is characterised in that the transceiver module of Household security protection device and/or the transceiver module of Surveillance center are gateway.
19. the bidirectional alarming method as described in any one in claim 13-17, it is characterised in that warning message and/or reverse warning message include the one or more in position, the type of alarm or the rank of alarm that alarm occurs.
20. the bidirectional alarming method as described in any one in claim 13-17, it is characterised in that be wired connection or wireless connection between the transceiver module of Household security protection device and the transceiver module of Surveillance center.
21. the bidirectional alarming method as described in any one in claim 13-17, characterized in that, being connected between the transceiver module of the Household security protection device and the transceiver module of Surveillance center by GSM/GPRS wireless modes or WCDMA/CDMA200/TD-SCDMA 3G wireless modes.
22. the bidirectional alarming method as described in any one in claim 13-17, characterized in that, the one-to-one relationship between the geographical location information in the geographical location information of family-geographical position list including each family, each building, each inter-household geographical position relation and each family and respective Household security protection device.
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| CN101246630A (en) * | 2007-12-29 | 2008-08-20 | 北京儒田科技有限公司 | Residenter subdistrict synthetic security system |
| CN101325511A (en) * | 2008-03-05 | 2008-12-17 | 中科院嘉兴中心微系统所分中心 | Sensing network system for monitoring vehicle-mounted hazardous article and monitoring method |
| CN101593397A (en) * | 2009-07-03 | 2009-12-02 | 北京工业大学 | Intelligent home burglar alarm system based on GSM and GPRS |
| CN101930658A (en) * | 2010-09-13 | 2010-12-29 | 杭州海康威视数字技术股份有限公司 | Monitoring alarm method, equipment and system |
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