CN102610737A - Heat-radiating device of high-power LED (Light Emitting Diode) - Google Patents

Heat-radiating device of high-power LED (Light Emitting Diode) Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102610737A
CN102610737A CN2012100760392A CN201210076039A CN102610737A CN 102610737 A CN102610737 A CN 102610737A CN 2012100760392 A CN2012100760392 A CN 2012100760392A CN 201210076039 A CN201210076039 A CN 201210076039A CN 102610737 A CN102610737 A CN 102610737A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat
radiating device
power led
thermal conductivity
conductivity layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2012100760392A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
熊威
尹键
余舒适
李文清
王跃飞
李国平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangzhou Hongli Tronic Co Ltd
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Guangzhou Hongli Tronic Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangzhou Hongli Tronic Co Ltd filed Critical Guangzhou Hongli Tronic Co Ltd
Priority to CN2012100760392A priority Critical patent/CN102610737A/en
Publication of CN102610737A publication Critical patent/CN102610737A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/4805Shape
    • H01L2224/4809Loop shape
    • H01L2224/48091Arched
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/481Disposition
    • H01L2224/48151Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/48221Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/48225Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation
    • H01L2224/48227Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation connecting the wire to a bond pad of the item
    • H01L2224/48228Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation connecting the wire to a bond pad of the item the bond pad being disposed in a recess of the surface of the item
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/15Details of package parts other than the semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
    • H01L2924/181Encapsulation

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  • Led Device Packages (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a heat-radiating device of a high-power LED (Light Emitting Diode). The heat-radiating device comprises a base; a high-heat-conductivity layer for increasing transverse heat conduction is arranged at the upper end of the base; an LED chip and a convex lens colloid are fixed on the high-heat-conductivity layer; the LED chip is connected with weld legs enwrapped in the base through conducting wires; the convex lens colloid is combined with the high-heat-conductivity layer so as to seal the LED chip and the conducting wires; and fin-shaped heat-radiating sheets are arranged at the lower end of the base. According to the heat-radiating device disclosed by the invention, the transverse heat conductivity is increased through the high-heat-conductivity layer, the effective area for longitudinal heat conduction is enlarged, the heat-radiating path is shortened, and the heat-radiating area between the heat-radiating device and air is increased, so that the heat resistance from the chip to air is obviously reduced, the temperature of a heat-generating electronic device is effectively lowered, the stability and reliability of the chip of the high-power LED can be greatly enhanced, and the service life of the high-power LED is prolonged; and the heat-radiating device of the high-power LED has a simple structure, and the base is made of plastics, so that the heat-radiating device has the advantages of cost conservation, convenience in manufacture, increase in the safety performance of the high-power LED, and convenience in widespread application.

Description

A kind of high-power LED heat radiating device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of heat abstractor, especially a kind of high-power LED heat radiating device.
Background technology
LED is a kind of injection electroluminescence device; But the LED photoelectric conversion efficiency is still not high enough at present; 15% ~ 30% the electric energy of only having an appointment is converted into luminous energy output; All the other all convert heat energy into, and the led chip junction temperature rose when this directly caused work, cause that the lost of life, thermal stress are concentrated, degradation problem under chip light emitting efficient and the fluorescent material launching efficiency.Therefore, heat radiation becomes a key factor of its development of restriction.
In the existing high-power LED encapsulation radiator structure, led chip generally is fixed on the heating panel, and the heat that led chip produces vertically conducts to heating panel earlier, carries out convection current and heat loss through radiation through heating panel and air again.But cooling plate structure is complicated in the existing application product, and operation is various, has increased the thermal resistance of led chip to air, and heat can't effectively be delivered in the air.
The patent No. is that 201010160082.8 Chinese invention patent discloses " heat radiator with composite structure and preparation method thereof "; Utilize the high advantage of in-plane thermal conductivity of flexible graphite material to cooperate and optimized the heat conducting structure, form good three-dimensional heat dissipation effect with expanded graphite composite material high heat capacity performance.It is low that but the radiator of graphite moulding is prone to embrittlement, bending resistance and tensile strength, and graphite is conductor, is easy to generate the danger of electric leakage, in practical application, has significant limitation.
 
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention mainly solves is: a kind of simple in structure, perfect heat-dissipating, reliability and the high high-power LED heat radiating device of security performance are provided.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the present invention adopted is:
A kind of high-power LED heat radiating device; Comprise pedestal; Said pedestal upper end be provided with one be used to increase horizontal heat conduction high thermal conductivity layer, be fixed with led chip and convex lens colloid on the said high thermal conductivity layer, said led chip is connected with leg in being wrapped in said pedestal through lead; Said convex lens colloid combines with high thermal conductivity layer said led chip and lead sealing, and said pedestal lower end is provided with the fin of fin-shaped shape.
Further as preferred embodiment, the high thermal conductivity layer zone that is positioned at convex lens colloid below is overseas except the crystal bonding area of led chip, on high thermal conductivity layer, be coated with one be used to increase the led chip light extraction efficiency the reflector.
Further as preferred embodiment, said high thermal conductivity layer is processed by graphite material with high thermal conductivity or metal material, and the thermal conductivity of said high thermal conductivity layer is 400W/mK ~ 2000W/mK.
Further as preferred embodiment, said metal material is copper or silver.
Further as preferred embodiment, the thickness of said high thermal conductivity layer is 0.1 ~ 0.3mm.
Further as preferred embodiment, said pedestal is that plastics are processed.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention adopts high thermal conductivity layer to strengthen the horizontal heat-conducting effect of led chip; Effectively enlarge vertical conduction surface of heat abstractor, shortened heat dissipation path, increased area of dissipation; Thereby obviously reduced chip to the air thermal resistance; Effectively reduce the temperature of heating electronic device, make that the stability of high-power LED chip and reliability are greatly strengthened, and prolonged its useful life; Further, be provided with the fin of fin-shaped shape in the pedestal lower end, can increase cross-ventilation and heat loss through radiation area.And the present invention is simple in structure, and pedestal adopts plastics to process, and has reduced cost, and is easy to process, and improved the safety of products performance, is convenient to extensive use.
Description of drawings
Be described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing specific embodiments of the invention:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of high-power LED heat radiating device of the present invention.
Embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1; A kind of high-power LED heat radiating device comprises pedestal 1, pedestal 1 upper end be provided with one be used to increase horizontal heat conduction high thermal conductivity layer 13; Be fixed with led chip 2 and convex lens colloid 3 on the high thermal conductivity layer 13; Led chip 2 is connected with leg 12 in being wrapped in said pedestal 1 through lead 4, and said convex lens colloid 3 combines with high thermal conductivity layer 13 said led chip 2 and lead 4 are sealed, and said pedestal 1 lower end is provided with the fin 11 of fin-shaped shape.
In specific embodiment; Led chip 2 is fixed on the high thermal conductivity layer 13 through welding, heat conduction elargol or other modes; High thermal conductivity layer 13 is processed by graphite material with high thermal conductivity or metal material, and the thermal conductivity of high thermal conductivity layer 13 is 400W/mK ~ 2000W/mK.The present invention has strengthened the horizontal heat conduction of heat abstractor through in pedestal 1 upper end high thermal conductivity layer 13 being set, thereby has avoided led chip central authorities temperature to rise sharply, and has enlarged area of dissipation longitudinally, has improved heat dispersion.High thermal conductivity layer 13 can adopt the graphite material with high thermal conductivity to process, and also can adopt metal material, and for example copper, silver etc. are processed, and to strengthen the horizontal capacity of heat transmission of heat abstractor, preferably, the thickness of high thermal conductivity layer 13 is 0.1 ~ 0.3mm.
Preferably; Said pedestal 1 adopts plastics to process; Because the heat-conducting plastic cost is low, machine-shaping is convenient, and can guarantee good heat-conducting, and avoided adopting the danger of electric leakage easily of metal fin; Improved the safety of products performance, the radiator that has also overcome the graphite moulding is prone to embrittlement, bending resistance and the low defective of tensile strength.
Preferably, the high thermal conductivity layer zone that is positioned at convex lens colloid 3 belows is overseas except the crystal bonding area of led chip 2, on height thermosphere 13, be coated with one be used to increase led chip 2 light extraction efficiencies reflector 14.
More than be that preferred embodiment of the present invention is specified; But the invention is not limited to said embodiment; Those of ordinary skill in the art can also make all equivalent variations or replacement under the prerequisite of spirit of the present invention, distortion that these are equal to or replacement all are included in the application's claim institute restricted portion.

Claims (6)

1. high-power LED heat radiating device; Comprise pedestal (1); It is characterized in that: said pedestal (1) upper end be provided with one be used to increase horizontal heat conduction high thermal conductivity layer (13); Be fixed with led chip (2) and convex lens colloid (3) on the said high thermal conductivity layer (13); Said led chip (2) is connected through lead (4) leg (12) interior with being wrapped in said pedestal (1), and said convex lens colloid (3) combines with high thermal conductivity layer (13) said led chip (2) and lead (4) sealing, and said pedestal (1) lower end is provided with the fin (11) of fin-shaped shape.
2. a kind of high-power LED heat radiating device according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: the high thermal conductivity layer zone that is positioned at convex lens colloid (3) below is overseas except the crystal bonding area of led chip (2), on height thermosphere (13), be coated with one be used to increase led chip (2) light extraction efficiency reflector (14).
3. a kind of high-power LED heat radiating device according to claim 2; It is characterized in that: said high thermal conductivity layer (13) is processed by graphite material with high thermal conductivity or metal material, and the thermal conductivity of said high thermal conductivity layer (13) is 400W/mK ~ 2000W/mK.
4. a kind of high-power LED heat radiating device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: said metal material is copper or silver.
5. a kind of high-power LED heat radiating device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the thickness of said high thermal conductivity layer (13) is 0.1 ~ 0.3mm.
6. a kind of high-power LED heat radiating device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: said pedestal (1) is processed for plastics.
CN2012100760392A 2012-03-21 2012-03-21 Heat-radiating device of high-power LED (Light Emitting Diode) Pending CN102610737A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012100760392A CN102610737A (en) 2012-03-21 2012-03-21 Heat-radiating device of high-power LED (Light Emitting Diode)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012100760392A CN102610737A (en) 2012-03-21 2012-03-21 Heat-radiating device of high-power LED (Light Emitting Diode)

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102610737A true CN102610737A (en) 2012-07-25

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103415138A (en) * 2013-08-06 2013-11-27 鑫茂电子(昆山)有限公司 Circuit board capable of dissipating heat conveniently
CN103594614A (en) * 2012-08-15 2014-02-19 品元企业股份有限公司 Chip (wafer) heat radiation double metal post used for light source
WO2015032256A1 (en) * 2013-09-06 2015-03-12 Yung Pun Cheng Floating heat sink support with copper sheets and led package assembly for led flip chip package
CN113170593A (en) * 2018-11-22 2021-07-23 华为技术有限公司 Packaging structure, processor and server

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20100220483A1 (en) * 2009-03-02 2010-09-02 Everlight Electronics Co., Ltd. Dissipation module for a light emitting device and light emitting diode device having the same
CN202025797U (en) * 2011-03-16 2011-11-02 张申雄 Copper-clad and carbon-based graphite heat-dissipating panel used in high-power LED
CN202103994U (en) * 2011-05-16 2012-01-04 吴哲元 Heat dissipation assembly structure
CN202101047U (en) * 2011-04-22 2012-01-04 陈宝如 High-power LED (light-emitting diode) light source module with excellent heat dissipation performance
CN102347437A (en) * 2010-07-30 2012-02-08 欧司朗有限公司 Electronic heating module and manufacturing method thereof
CN102354725A (en) * 2011-10-29 2012-02-15 华南师范大学 High-power light emitting diode with radiating substrate made of diamond-like film-copper composite material
CN202523767U (en) * 2012-03-21 2012-11-07 广州市鸿利光电股份有限公司 Big power LED heat radiation device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20100220483A1 (en) * 2009-03-02 2010-09-02 Everlight Electronics Co., Ltd. Dissipation module for a light emitting device and light emitting diode device having the same
CN102347437A (en) * 2010-07-30 2012-02-08 欧司朗有限公司 Electronic heating module and manufacturing method thereof
CN202025797U (en) * 2011-03-16 2011-11-02 张申雄 Copper-clad and carbon-based graphite heat-dissipating panel used in high-power LED
CN202101047U (en) * 2011-04-22 2012-01-04 陈宝如 High-power LED (light-emitting diode) light source module with excellent heat dissipation performance
CN202103994U (en) * 2011-05-16 2012-01-04 吴哲元 Heat dissipation assembly structure
CN102354725A (en) * 2011-10-29 2012-02-15 华南师范大学 High-power light emitting diode with radiating substrate made of diamond-like film-copper composite material
CN202523767U (en) * 2012-03-21 2012-11-07 广州市鸿利光电股份有限公司 Big power LED heat radiation device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103594614A (en) * 2012-08-15 2014-02-19 品元企业股份有限公司 Chip (wafer) heat radiation double metal post used for light source
CN103415138A (en) * 2013-08-06 2013-11-27 鑫茂电子(昆山)有限公司 Circuit board capable of dissipating heat conveniently
WO2015032256A1 (en) * 2013-09-06 2015-03-12 Yung Pun Cheng Floating heat sink support with copper sheets and led package assembly for led flip chip package
US9379300B2 (en) 2013-09-06 2016-06-28 Yung Pun Cheng Floating heat sink support with copper sheets and LED package assembly for LED flip chip package
CN113170593A (en) * 2018-11-22 2021-07-23 华为技术有限公司 Packaging structure, processor and server

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Application publication date: 20120725