CN102432361B - Method for producing high-quality active ecological organic raw material from livestock and poultry manure - Google Patents
Method for producing high-quality active ecological organic raw material from livestock and poultry manure Download PDFInfo
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- CN102432361B CN102432361B CN2011102540299A CN201110254029A CN102432361B CN 102432361 B CN102432361 B CN 102432361B CN 2011102540299 A CN2011102540299 A CN 2011102540299A CN 201110254029 A CN201110254029 A CN 201110254029A CN 102432361 B CN102432361 B CN 102432361B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for producing a high-quality active ecological organic raw material from livestock and poultry manure. First, a Chinese herbal medicine is added to livestock and poultry feedstuffs; the feedstuffs with the Chinese herbal medicine are digested and absorbed by livestock and poultries, and an additive composed of an azotobacteria flora, potassium mineral powder and phosphate mineral powder is added to the obtained livestock and poultry manure; the mixture is well mixed by stirring, and is placed in a plastic basket; the plastic basket is sealed by using a plastic film, and anaerobic fermentation is carried out; the manure is stored for 25-45 days, odor and harmful gas in the manure are removed, roundworm eggs and pathogen are killed, crude protein in the livestock and poultry manure are decomposed into amino acid, and part of crude fiber and starch is decomposed into monosaccharide, such that the active ecological livestock-and-poultry-manure organic raw material used for producing a high-quality high-efficiency organic fertilizer is obtained.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to produce the method for fertilizer, particularly a kind of method of utilizing feces of livestock and poultry production high-quality active ecological organic raw material.
Background technology
The chemical process of human being's production nitrogenous fertilizer use now not only needs very harsh conditions such as high temperature, high pressure, but also wastes big content of starting materials, and the effective rate of utilization of nitrogen molecule is very low.Vinelandii are fixed 1.5 hundred million tons of nitrogenous fertilizer every year approximately from air, be several times of produced worldwide nitrogenous fertilizer total amount.So we will take full advantage of vinelandii and produce the fertilizer raw material.Vinelandii fertilizer is to utilize nitrogen-fixing microorganism that the molecular nitrogen cyclostrophic in the atmosphere is turned to the ammonia that farm crop can utilize, and then provides the fertilizer of the necessary nitrogen nutrition of synthetic protein for it.Microorganism spontaneous or and plant symbiosis, the molecular nitrogen cyclostrophic in the atmosphere is turned to the process of the absorbable ammonia of farm crop, be called biological nitrogen fixation.Biological nitrogen fixation is the biochemical reaction that carries out under extremely gentle normal temperature and pressure conditions, does not need high temperature, high pressure and catalyzer in the chemical fertilizers production, and therefore, biological nitrogen fixation is cheap, the cleanest, the most most effective fertilising process.Vinelandii fertilizer is optimal, the most rising fertilizer.The method of liquid fermenting is adopted in the production of vinelandii fertilizer at present basically.Product can divide liquid microbial inoculum and solid fungicide.From ferment tank finish back packing in time liquid bacterial agent, the liquid that ferments again with the carrier sorbent materials such as the peat composed of rotten mosses of sterilizing adsorb solid fungicide.Vinelandii fertilizer is the microbial fertilizer that contains a large amount of anaerobic type vinelandii.Self vinelandii not with the higher plant symbiosis, do not have the host to select, but independently survive in soil, utilize organic matter in the soil or the organism of root system secretion to fix airborne nitrogen as carbon source, or directly utilize the inorganic nitrogen compound in the soil.Vinelandii distribute very wide in soil, and it distributes and mainly is subjected to the influence of soil with organic matter content, potential of hydrogen, soil humidity, soil-ripening degree and rapid available phosphorus, potassium, calcium contents.Vinelandii fertilizer is the microbial fertilizer that contains a large amount of anaerobic type vinelandii.Self vinelandii not with the higher plant symbiosis, do not have the host to select, but independently survive in soil, utilize organic matter in the soil or the organism of root system secretion to fix airborne nitrogen as carbon source, or directly utilize the inorganic nitrogen compound in the soil.Vinelandii distribute very wide in soil, and it distributes and mainly is subjected to the influence of soil with organic matter content, potential of hydrogen, soil humidity, soil-ripening degree and rapid available phosphorus, potassium, calcium contents.Azotobacteria fertilizer has certain production-increasing function to cotton, paddy rice, wheat, peanut, rape, corn, Chinese sorghum, potato, tobacco, sugarcane and various vegetables.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of method of utilizing feces of livestock and poultry production high-quality active ecological organic raw material, can remove foul smell and obnoxious flavour in the ight soil with this method, kill roundworm egg and germ, and the crude protein in the feces of livestock and poultry resolved into amino acid, the part robust fibre becomes monose with amylolysis, obtains high-efficiency activated ecological feces of livestock and poultry raw material.
The present invention is made of following steps:
A. add millesimal herbal medicine in feed, its composition and parts by weight are: Radix Codonopsis 1-5, and Radix Astragali 1-2, bighead atractylodes rhizome 5-8, red spoon 2-4 wears into powder and feeds livestock and poultry.
B. in the ight soil of digesting and assimilating the back discharge through livestock and poultry, add the aqueous solution and the potassium breeze that contains nitrogen fixation flora, ground phosphate rock, the ferrous sulfate pulvis, its composition and parts by weight are: nitrogen fixation flora aqueous solution 20-50, potassium breeze 1-30, ground phosphate rock 2-80, ferrous sulfate 1-6, at first the potassium ore deposit, ground phosphate rock, ferrous sulfate mixes, add powder mixture 3-8 kilogram by 1000 kilograms of feces of livestock and poultry then, be sprayed onto in the feces of livestock and poultry after nitrogen fixation flora solution 6-15 kilogram adds 3-8 times of water dilution containing again, and stir, the sealing and fermenting of packing in the frame of plastic 25 to 45 days obtains producing the active ecological feces of livestock and poultry raw material of efficient organic fertilizer.
The above-mentioned nitrogen fixation flora aqueous solution contains vinelandii 2,000,000-200,000,000/gram.
Above-mentioned potassium breeze is the potassium oxide breeze.
Above-mentioned ground phosphate rock is the Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES breeze.
As can be known from the above technical solutions, the present invention can remove foul smell and the obnoxious flavour in the ight soil, kills roundworm egg and germ, and the crude protein in the feces of livestock and poultry is resolved into amino acid, the part robust fibre becomes monose with amylolysis, obtains high-efficiency activated ecological feces of livestock and poultry raw material.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1, A. add millesimal herbal medicine in feed, its composition and parts by weight are: Radix Codonopsis 1, and the Radix Astragali 1, the bighead atractylodes rhizome 5, red spoon 2 is worn into powder and is fed livestock and poultry.
B. in feces of livestock and poultry, add the aqueous solution contain nitrogen fixation flora and potassium breeze, ground phosphate rock, ferrous sulfate pulvis, its composition and parts by weight are: the nitrogen fixation flora aqueous solution 20, potassium breeze 1, ground phosphate rock 2, ferrous sulfate 1, at first potassium ore deposit, ground phosphate rock, ferrous sulfate are mixed, add 3 kilograms of powder mixtures by 1000 kilograms of feces of livestock and poultry then, be sprayed onto in the feces of livestock and poultry after 6 kilograms of nitrogen fixation flora solution add 3 times of water dilutions containing again, and stir, the sealing and fermenting of packing in the frame of plastic 45 days obtains producing the active ecological feces of livestock and poultry raw material of efficient organic fertilizer.
The above-mentioned nitrogen fixation flora aqueous solution contains vinelandii 2,000,000-200,000,000/gram.
Embodiment 2, A. add millesimal herbal medicine in feed, its composition and parts by weight are: Radix Codonopsis 5, and the Radix Astragali 2, the bighead atractylodes rhizome 8, red spoon 4 is worn into powder and is fed livestock and poultry.
B. in feces of livestock and poultry, add the aqueous solution and the potassium breeze that contains nitrogen fixation flora, ground phosphate rock, the ferrous sulfate pulvis, its composition and parts by weight are: the nitrogen fixation flora aqueous solution 50, potassium breeze 30, ground phosphate rock 80, ferrous sulfate 6, at first the potassium ore deposit, ground phosphate rock, ferrous sulfate mixes, add 8 kilograms of powder mixtures by 1000 kilograms of feces of livestock and poultry then, be sprayed onto in the feces of livestock and poultry after 15 kilograms of nitrogen fixation flora solution add 8 times of water dilutions containing again, and stir, the sealing and fermenting of packing in the frame of plastic 25 days obtains producing the active ecological feces of livestock and poultry raw material of efficient organic fertilizer.
The above-mentioned nitrogen fixation flora aqueous solution contains vinelandii 2,000,000-200,000,000/gram.
Above-mentioned potassium breeze is the potassium oxide breeze.
Above-mentioned ground phosphate rock is the Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES breeze.
After potassium ore deposit, ground phosphate rock, ferrous sulfate mixed, 1000 kilograms of feces of livestock and poultry added 5 kilograms of mixtures, with being sprayed onto feces of livestock and poultry after 10 kilograms of nitrogen fixation flora solution and 5 times of water dilutions.
The active ecological organic raw material that above method obtains contains organic 25%-75%, N, P, K4-8%, 1.5 ten thousand to 2,000 ten thousand/g of vinelandii.
Claims (4)
1. method of utilizing feces of livestock and poultry production high-quality active ecological organic raw material is characterized in that being made of following steps:
A. add millesimal herbal medicine in feed, its composition and parts by weight are: Radix Codonopsis 1-5, and Radix Astragali 1-2, bighead atractylodes rhizome 5-8, red spoon 2-4 wears into powder and feeds livestock and poultry;
B. in feces of livestock and poultry, add the aqueous solution and the potassium breeze that contains nitrogen fixation flora, ground phosphate rock, the ferrous sulfate pulvis, its composition and parts by weight are: nitrogen fixation flora aqueous solution 20-50, potassium breeze 1-30, ground phosphate rock 2-80, ferrous sulfate 1-6, at first the potassium ore deposit, ground phosphate rock, ferrous sulfate mixes, add powder mixture 3-8 kilogram by 1000 kilograms of feces of livestock and poultry then, be sprayed onto in the feces of livestock and poultry after nitrogen fixation flora solution 6-15 kilogram adds 3-8 times of water dilution containing again, and stir, the sealing and fermenting of packing in the frame of plastic 25 to 45 days obtains producing the active ecological feces of livestock and poultry raw material of efficient organic fertilizer.
2. the method for utilizing feces of livestock and poultry production high-quality active ecological organic raw material as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the above-mentioned nitrogen fixation flora aqueous solution contains vinelandii 2,000,000-200,000,000/gram.
3. the method for utilizing feces of livestock and poultry production high-quality active ecological organic raw material as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that above-mentioned potassium breeze is the potassium oxide breeze.
4. the method for utilizing feces of livestock and poultry production high-quality active ecological organic raw material as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that above-mentioned ground phosphate rock is the Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES breeze.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2011102540299A CN102432361B (en) | 2011-08-31 | 2011-08-31 | Method for producing high-quality active ecological organic raw material from livestock and poultry manure |
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| CN2011102540299A CN102432361B (en) | 2011-08-31 | 2011-08-31 | Method for producing high-quality active ecological organic raw material from livestock and poultry manure |
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| CN102432361A CN102432361A (en) | 2012-05-02 |
| CN102432361B true CN102432361B (en) | 2013-08-07 |
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| CN2011102540299A Expired - Fee Related CN102432361B (en) | 2011-08-31 | 2011-08-31 | Method for producing high-quality active ecological organic raw material from livestock and poultry manure |
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Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103641533A (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2014-03-19 | 苏理黔 | Method for producing active ecological organic raw material by using animal carcasses |
| CN103601346A (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2014-02-26 | 苏理黔 | Method for producing liquid active ecological organic raw material by adopting breeding wastewater |
| CN103641532A (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2014-03-19 | 苏理黔 | Method for producing active ecological organic raw material by using livestock and poultry excrements |
| CN104355730A (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-02-18 | 安徽省颍上鑫泰化工有限责任公司 | Special organic fertilizer for rapes |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1182064A (en) * | 1996-11-13 | 1998-05-20 | 徐振桐 | Production process of complete biological organic fertilizer |
| CN101182262A (en) * | 2007-11-26 | 2008-05-21 | 苏玉俊 | Special diversified plant nutriment for production of organic farm products and production method thereof |
| CN101456760A (en) * | 2007-12-12 | 2009-06-17 | 于达仁 | Cenotype microbial manure prepared by cattle manure and using Chinese medicine to adjust cattle enteric microorganisms structure |
| CN102153387A (en) * | 2011-05-13 | 2011-08-17 | 贵州省畜牧兽医研究所 | Method for preparing brown nitrogen-fixing bacteria microbial bacterial fertilizer |
-
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- 2011-08-31 CN CN2011102540299A patent/CN102432361B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1182064A (en) * | 1996-11-13 | 1998-05-20 | 徐振桐 | Production process of complete biological organic fertilizer |
| CN101182262A (en) * | 2007-11-26 | 2008-05-21 | 苏玉俊 | Special diversified plant nutriment for production of organic farm products and production method thereof |
| CN101456760A (en) * | 2007-12-12 | 2009-06-17 | 于达仁 | Cenotype microbial manure prepared by cattle manure and using Chinese medicine to adjust cattle enteric microorganisms structure |
| CN102153387A (en) * | 2011-05-13 | 2011-08-17 | 贵州省畜牧兽医研究所 | Method for preparing brown nitrogen-fixing bacteria microbial bacterial fertilizer |
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Effective date of registration: 20170123 Address after: 550014 Guiyang, Baiyun District, Guiyang Baiyun District, the town of small town bridge Jin Jiachong Village Patentee after: Guizhou Sheng Yang Biotechnology Co., Ltd. Address before: 550018 Guizhou province Yunyan District of Guiyang City Baihua Road No. 2 Building 2 unit B 2 floor of No. 3 Patentee before: Su Liqian |
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