CN102202921B - 水陆两用车辆中的或与水陆两用车辆相关的改进 - Google Patents

水陆两用车辆中的或与水陆两用车辆相关的改进 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102202921B
CN102202921B CN200980131764.1A CN200980131764A CN102202921B CN 102202921 B CN102202921 B CN 102202921B CN 200980131764 A CN200980131764 A CN 200980131764A CN 102202921 B CN102202921 B CN 102202921B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
amphibian
suspension
wheel
wheeled
suspension assembly
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN200980131764.1A
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN102202921A (zh
Inventor
J·N·兰德尔
A·R·马德
A·T·吉布斯
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gibbs Technologies Ltd
Original Assignee
Gibbs Technologies Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gibbs Technologies Ltd filed Critical Gibbs Technologies Ltd
Publication of CN102202921A publication Critical patent/CN102202921A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102202921B publication Critical patent/CN102202921B/zh
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60F—VEHICLES FOR USE BOTH ON RAIL AND ON ROAD; AMPHIBIOUS OR LIKE VEHICLES; CONVERTIBLE VEHICLES
    • B60F3/00—Amphibious vehicles, i.e. vehicles capable of travelling both on land and on water; Land vehicles capable of travelling under water
    • B60F3/0007—Arrangement of propulsion or steering means on amphibious vehicles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60F—VEHICLES FOR USE BOTH ON RAIL AND ON ROAD; AMPHIBIOUS OR LIKE VEHICLES; CONVERTIBLE VEHICLES
    • B60F3/00—Amphibious vehicles, i.e. vehicles capable of travelling both on land and on water; Land vehicles capable of travelling under water
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60F—VEHICLES FOR USE BOTH ON RAIL AND ON ROAD; AMPHIBIOUS OR LIKE VEHICLES; CONVERTIBLE VEHICLES
    • B60F3/00—Amphibious vehicles, i.e. vehicles capable of travelling both on land and on water; Land vehicles capable of travelling under water
    • B60F3/003—Parts or details of the vehicle structure; vehicle arrangements not otherwise provided for
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60F—VEHICLES FOR USE BOTH ON RAIL AND ON ROAD; AMPHIBIOUS OR LIKE VEHICLES; CONVERTIBLE VEHICLES
    • B60F3/00—Amphibious vehicles, i.e. vehicles capable of travelling both on land and on water; Land vehicles capable of travelling under water
    • B60F3/0061—Amphibious vehicles specially adapted for particular purposes or of a particular type
    • B60F3/0069—Recreational amphibious vehicles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60F—VEHICLES FOR USE BOTH ON RAIL AND ON ROAD; AMPHIBIOUS OR LIKE VEHICLES; CONVERTIBLE VEHICLES
    • B60F3/00—Amphibious vehicles, i.e. vehicles capable of travelling both on land and on water; Land vehicles capable of travelling under water
    • B60F3/0061—Amphibious vehicles specially adapted for particular purposes or of a particular type
    • B60F3/0084—Amphibious cycles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G21/00—Interconnection systems for two or more resiliently-suspended wheels, e.g. for stabilising a vehicle body with respect to acceleration, deceleration or centrifugal forces
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G21/00—Interconnection systems for two or more resiliently-suspended wheels, e.g. for stabilising a vehicle body with respect to acceleration, deceleration or centrifugal forces
    • B60G21/007—Interconnection systems for two or more resiliently-suspended wheels, e.g. for stabilising a vehicle body with respect to acceleration, deceleration or centrifugal forces means for adjusting the wheel inclination
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G3/00—Resilient suspensions for a single wheel
    • B60G3/18—Resilient suspensions for a single wheel with two or more pivoted arms, e.g. parallelogram
    • B60G3/185—Resilient suspensions for a single wheel with two or more pivoted arms, e.g. parallelogram the arms being essentially parallel to the longitudinal axis of the vehicle
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62J—CYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
    • B62J45/00—Electrical equipment arrangements specially adapted for use as accessories on cycles, not otherwise provided for
    • B62J45/40—Sensor arrangements; Mounting thereof
    • B62J45/41—Sensor arrangements; Mounting thereof characterised by the type of sensor
    • B62J45/415—Inclination sensors
    • B62J45/4151—Inclination sensors for sensing lateral inclination of the cycle
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62K—CYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K13/00—Cycles convertible to, or transformable into, other types of cycles or land vehicle
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62K—CYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K5/00—Cycles with handlebars, equipped with three or more main road wheels
    • B62K5/02—Tricycles
    • B62K5/027—Motorcycles with three wheels
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62K—CYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K5/00—Cycles with handlebars, equipped with three or more main road wheels
    • B62K5/02—Tricycles
    • B62K5/05—Tricycles characterised by a single rear wheel
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62K—CYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K5/00—Cycles with handlebars, equipped with three or more main road wheels
    • B62K5/10—Cycles with handlebars, equipped with three or more main road wheels with means for inwardly inclining the vehicle body on bends
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60F—VEHICLES FOR USE BOTH ON RAIL AND ON ROAD; AMPHIBIOUS OR LIKE VEHICLES; CONVERTIBLE VEHICLES
    • B60F2301/00—Retractable wheels
    • B60F2301/04—Retractable wheels pivotally
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2200/00—Indexing codes relating to suspension types
    • B60G2200/40—Indexing codes relating to the wheels in the suspensions
    • B60G2200/44—Indexing codes relating to the wheels in the suspensions steerable
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2202/00—Indexing codes relating to the type of spring, damper or actuator
    • B60G2202/20—Type of damper
    • B60G2202/24—Fluid damper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2204/00—Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
    • B60G2204/40—Auxiliary suspension parts; Adjustment of suspensions
    • B60G2204/421—Pivoted lever mechanisms for mounting suspension elements, e.g. Watt linkage
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2300/00—Indexing codes relating to the type of vehicle
    • B60G2300/12—Cycles; Motorcycles
    • B60G2300/122—Trikes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2300/00—Indexing codes relating to the type of vehicle
    • B60G2300/28—Amphibious vehicles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2300/00—Indexing codes relating to the type of vehicle
    • B60G2300/45—Rolling frame vehicles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62K—CYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K5/00—Cycles with handlebars, equipped with three or more main road wheels
    • B62K2005/001—Suspension details for cycles with three or more main road wheels

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Axle Suspensions And Sidecars For Cycles (AREA)
  • Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
  • Automatic Cycles, And Cycles In General (AREA)
  • Motorcycle And Bicycle Frame (AREA)
CN200980131764.1A 2008-06-19 2009-06-19 水陆两用车辆中的或与水陆两用车辆相关的改进 Expired - Fee Related CN102202921B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB0811335.9 2008-06-19
GB0811335.9A GB2461081B (en) 2008-06-19 2008-06-19 A three-wheeled amphibian with retractable wheels
PCT/GB2009/001559 WO2009153578A1 (en) 2008-06-19 2009-06-19 Improvements in or relating to amphibians

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102202921A CN102202921A (zh) 2011-09-28
CN102202921B true CN102202921B (zh) 2016-07-13

Family

ID=39682882

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN200980131764.1A Expired - Fee Related CN102202921B (zh) 2008-06-19 2009-06-19 水陆两用车辆中的或与水陆两用车辆相关的改进

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US20110275256A1 (enExample)
EP (1) EP2310216B1 (enExample)
JP (2) JP2011524836A (enExample)
KR (1) KR20110034642A (enExample)
CN (1) CN102202921B (enExample)
AU (1) AU2009261753A1 (enExample)
CA (1) CA2728419C (enExample)
GB (1) GB2461081B (enExample)
TW (1) TW201008799A (enExample)
WO (1) WO2009153578A1 (enExample)

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US9821879B2 (en) 2010-08-20 2017-11-21 Yeti Cycling, Llc Reciprocating rail movement suspension system
EP2605953B1 (en) * 2010-08-20 2021-06-16 Yeti Cycling LLC Link suspension system
GB2491845B (en) * 2011-06-13 2013-08-21 Gibbs Tech Ltd A retractable wheel assembly for an amphibian
WO2013001502A2 (en) * 2011-06-30 2013-01-03 Dick Kyle Improvements in or relating to a vessel
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US8794641B2 (en) * 2012-04-12 2014-08-05 Christopher Muller Multi use recreational utility vehicle
AT513539B1 (de) * 2012-10-16 2022-11-15 Mario Eibl Fahrzeug mit verstellbarer Radachse
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WO2014098227A1 (ja) * 2012-12-21 2014-06-26 ヤマハ発動機株式会社 車両
US10766563B2 (en) 2013-01-16 2020-09-08 Yeti Cyclying, Llc Rail suspension with integral shock and dampening mechanism
CN103192916B (zh) * 2013-04-22 2015-09-16 昆明理工大学 一种转弯可侧倾倒三轮太阳能车车架
US9061564B1 (en) * 2013-12-18 2015-06-23 Automotive Research & Testing Center Active vehicle with a variable inclination apparatus and method of using the same
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GB201509933D0 (en) 2015-06-08 2015-07-22 Gibbs Tech Ltd A power train for an amphibian
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CN101087699A (zh) * 2004-10-22 2007-12-12 吉布斯技术有限公司 一种水陆两用车辆
WO2007127783A1 (en) * 2006-04-26 2007-11-08 Vectrix Corporation Vehicle with lockable tilt system
WO2008023191A3 (en) * 2006-08-24 2008-05-29 Gibbs Tech Ltd Amphibian

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN102202921A (zh) 2011-09-28
EP2310216B1 (en) 2016-03-16
CA2728419A1 (en) 2009-12-23
WO2009153578A1 (en) 2009-12-23
GB2461081A (en) 2009-12-23
TW201008799A (en) 2010-03-01
GB2461081B (en) 2011-12-28
GB0811335D0 (en) 2008-07-30
US20110275256A1 (en) 2011-11-10
AU2009261753A1 (en) 2009-12-23
EP2310216A1 (en) 2011-04-20
KR20110034642A (ko) 2011-04-05
JP2011524836A (ja) 2011-09-08
JP2015155300A (ja) 2015-08-27
CA2728419C (en) 2016-12-20

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