AU2009261753A1 - Improvements in or relating to amphibians - Google Patents

Improvements in or relating to amphibians Download PDF

Info

Publication number
AU2009261753A1
AU2009261753A1 AU2009261753A AU2009261753A AU2009261753A1 AU 2009261753 A1 AU2009261753 A1 AU 2009261753A1 AU 2009261753 A AU2009261753 A AU 2009261753A AU 2009261753 A AU2009261753 A AU 2009261753A AU 2009261753 A1 AU2009261753 A1 AU 2009261753A1
Authority
AU
Australia
Prior art keywords
amphibian
suspension
wheel
lean
suspension assembly
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
AU2009261753A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Alan Timothy Gibbs
Anthony Roy Mudd
James Neville Randle
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gibbs Technologies Ltd
Original Assignee
Gibbs Technologies Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gibbs Technologies Ltd filed Critical Gibbs Technologies Ltd
Publication of AU2009261753A1 publication Critical patent/AU2009261753A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60F—VEHICLES FOR USE BOTH ON RAIL AND ON ROAD; AMPHIBIOUS OR LIKE VEHICLES; CONVERTIBLE VEHICLES
    • B60F3/00—Amphibious vehicles, i.e. vehicles capable of travelling both on land and on water; Land vehicles capable of travelling under water
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60F—VEHICLES FOR USE BOTH ON RAIL AND ON ROAD; AMPHIBIOUS OR LIKE VEHICLES; CONVERTIBLE VEHICLES
    • B60F3/00—Amphibious vehicles, i.e. vehicles capable of travelling both on land and on water; Land vehicles capable of travelling under water
    • B60F3/0007—Arrangement of propulsion or steering means on amphibious vehicles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60F—VEHICLES FOR USE BOTH ON RAIL AND ON ROAD; AMPHIBIOUS OR LIKE VEHICLES; CONVERTIBLE VEHICLES
    • B60F3/00—Amphibious vehicles, i.e. vehicles capable of travelling both on land and on water; Land vehicles capable of travelling under water
    • B60F3/003—Parts or details of the vehicle structure; vehicle arrangements not otherwise provided for
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60F—VEHICLES FOR USE BOTH ON RAIL AND ON ROAD; AMPHIBIOUS OR LIKE VEHICLES; CONVERTIBLE VEHICLES
    • B60F3/00—Amphibious vehicles, i.e. vehicles capable of travelling both on land and on water; Land vehicles capable of travelling under water
    • B60F3/0061—Amphibious vehicles specially adapted for particular purposes or of a particular type
    • B60F3/0069—Recreational amphibious vehicles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60F—VEHICLES FOR USE BOTH ON RAIL AND ON ROAD; AMPHIBIOUS OR LIKE VEHICLES; CONVERTIBLE VEHICLES
    • B60F3/00—Amphibious vehicles, i.e. vehicles capable of travelling both on land and on water; Land vehicles capable of travelling under water
    • B60F3/0061—Amphibious vehicles specially adapted for particular purposes or of a particular type
    • B60F3/0084—Amphibious cycles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G21/00—Interconnection systems for two or more resiliently-suspended wheels, e.g. for stabilising a vehicle body with respect to acceleration, deceleration or centrifugal forces
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G21/00—Interconnection systems for two or more resiliently-suspended wheels, e.g. for stabilising a vehicle body with respect to acceleration, deceleration or centrifugal forces
    • B60G21/007—Interconnection systems for two or more resiliently-suspended wheels, e.g. for stabilising a vehicle body with respect to acceleration, deceleration or centrifugal forces means for adjusting the wheel inclination
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G3/00—Resilient suspensions for a single wheel
    • B60G3/18—Resilient suspensions for a single wheel with two or more pivoted arms, e.g. parallelogram
    • B60G3/185—Resilient suspensions for a single wheel with two or more pivoted arms, e.g. parallelogram the arms being essentially parallel to the longitudinal axis of the vehicle
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62J—CYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
    • B62J45/00—Electrical equipment arrangements specially adapted for use as accessories on cycles, not otherwise provided for
    • B62J45/40—Sensor arrangements; Mounting thereof
    • B62J45/41—Sensor arrangements; Mounting thereof characterised by the type of sensor
    • B62J45/415—Inclination sensors
    • B62J45/4151—Inclination sensors for sensing lateral inclination of the cycle
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62K—CYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K13/00—Cycles convertible to, or transformable into, other types of cycles or land vehicle
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62K—CYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K5/00—Cycles with handlebars, equipped with three or more main road wheels
    • B62K5/02—Tricycles
    • B62K5/027—Motorcycles with three wheels
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62K—CYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K5/00—Cycles with handlebars, equipped with three or more main road wheels
    • B62K5/02—Tricycles
    • B62K5/05—Tricycles characterised by a single rear wheel
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62K—CYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K5/00—Cycles with handlebars, equipped with three or more main road wheels
    • B62K5/10—Cycles with handlebars, equipped with three or more main road wheels with means for inwardly inclining the vehicle body on bends
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60F—VEHICLES FOR USE BOTH ON RAIL AND ON ROAD; AMPHIBIOUS OR LIKE VEHICLES; CONVERTIBLE VEHICLES
    • B60F2301/00—Retractable wheels
    • B60F2301/04—Retractable wheels pivotally
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2200/00—Indexing codes relating to suspension types
    • B60G2200/40—Indexing codes relating to the wheels in the suspensions
    • B60G2200/44—Indexing codes relating to the wheels in the suspensions steerable
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2202/00—Indexing codes relating to the type of spring, damper or actuator
    • B60G2202/20—Type of damper
    • B60G2202/24—Fluid damper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2204/00—Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
    • B60G2204/40—Auxiliary suspension parts; Adjustment of suspensions
    • B60G2204/421—Pivoted lever mechanisms for mounting suspension elements, e.g. Watt linkage
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2300/00—Indexing codes relating to the type of vehicle
    • B60G2300/12—Cycles; Motorcycles
    • B60G2300/122—Trikes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2300/00—Indexing codes relating to the type of vehicle
    • B60G2300/28—Amphibious vehicles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2300/00—Indexing codes relating to the type of vehicle
    • B60G2300/45—Rolling frame vehicles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62K—CYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K5/00—Cycles with handlebars, equipped with three or more main road wheels
    • B62K2005/001—Suspension details for cycles with three or more main road wheels

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Axle Suspensions And Sidecars For Cycles (AREA)
  • Automatic Cycles, And Cycles In General (AREA)
  • Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
  • Motorcycle And Bicycle Frame (AREA)
AU2009261753A 2008-06-19 2009-06-19 Improvements in or relating to amphibians Abandoned AU2009261753A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB0811335.9 2008-06-19
GB0811335.9A GB2461081B (en) 2008-06-19 2008-06-19 A three-wheeled amphibian with retractable wheels
PCT/GB2009/001559 WO2009153578A1 (en) 2008-06-19 2009-06-19 Improvements in or relating to amphibians

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
AU2009261753A1 true AU2009261753A1 (en) 2009-12-23

Family

ID=39682882

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AU2009261753A Abandoned AU2009261753A1 (en) 2008-06-19 2009-06-19 Improvements in or relating to amphibians

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US20110275256A1 (enExample)
EP (1) EP2310216B1 (enExample)
JP (2) JP2011524836A (enExample)
KR (1) KR20110034642A (enExample)
CN (1) CN102202921B (enExample)
AU (1) AU2009261753A1 (enExample)
CA (1) CA2728419C (enExample)
GB (1) GB2461081B (enExample)
TW (1) TW201008799A (enExample)
WO (1) WO2009153578A1 (enExample)

Cited By (1)

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US20240246630A1 (en) * 2021-05-12 2024-07-25 Piaggio & C. S.P.A. A tilting saddle-riding motor vehicle with two tilting front steered wheels and two non-tilting rear driving wheels

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US9821879B2 (en) 2010-08-20 2017-11-21 Yeti Cycling, Llc Reciprocating rail movement suspension system
GB2491845B (en) * 2011-06-13 2013-08-21 Gibbs Tech Ltd A retractable wheel assembly for an amphibian
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US10766563B2 (en) 2013-01-16 2020-09-08 Yeti Cyclying, Llc Rail suspension with integral shock and dampening mechanism
CN103192916B (zh) * 2013-04-22 2015-09-16 昆明理工大学 一种转弯可侧倾倒三轮太阳能车车架
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CN105235458A (zh) * 2015-10-23 2016-01-13 中国嘉陵工业股份有限公司（集团） 一种两栖车车轮收放装置
CN105216565A (zh) * 2015-10-23 2016-01-06 中国嘉陵工业股份有限公司（集团） 一种两栖车车轮收放装置的收放机构
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WO2017086405A1 (ja) * 2015-11-20 2017-05-26 ヤマハ発動機株式会社 車両
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IT201600071697A1 (it) * 2016-07-08 2018-01-08 Piaggio & C Spa Avantreno di motoveicolo tiltante e relativo motoveicolo
US10597078B2 (en) * 2016-08-29 2020-03-24 The University Of Tokyo Vehicle
CN106335601B (zh) * 2016-08-29 2018-03-16 南通中远川崎船舶工程有限公司 一种基于采集并分析大数据的船舶节能方法
JP2018144698A (ja) * 2017-03-07 2018-09-20 ヤマハ発動機株式会社 車両
JP2018144697A (ja) * 2017-03-07 2018-09-20 ヤマハ発動機株式会社 車両
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CN108725624B (zh) * 2018-05-28 2023-06-20 佛山科学技术学院 一种多足机械人的多步态行走装置及其行走方法
CN108944295A (zh) * 2018-05-29 2018-12-07 中国北方车辆研究所 一种用于水陆两用车辆的车轮
CN109353405B (zh) * 2018-08-29 2021-08-03 河南坐骑科技有限公司 车辆转向侧倾联动机构及侧倾控制方法
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US12145684B2 (en) 2019-12-24 2024-11-19 Yeti Cycling, Llc Constrained multiple instantaneous velocity center linkage assembly for vehicle suspension
CN110979035A (zh) * 2019-12-28 2020-04-10 芜湖安普机器人产业技术研究院有限公司 一种可在水泥回转窑变径弧面行走的小车
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20240246630A1 (en) * 2021-05-12 2024-07-25 Piaggio & C. S.P.A. A tilting saddle-riding motor vehicle with two tilting front steered wheels and two non-tilting rear driving wheels
US12296918B2 (en) * 2021-05-12 2025-05-13 Piaggio & C. S.P.A. Tilting saddle-riding motor vehicle with two tilting front steered wheels and two non-tilting rear driving wheels

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2310216B1 (en) 2016-03-16
GB0811335D0 (en) 2008-07-30
JP2011524836A (ja) 2011-09-08
GB2461081B (en) 2011-12-28
EP2310216A1 (en) 2011-04-20
CA2728419C (en) 2016-12-20
CN102202921B (zh) 2016-07-13
CA2728419A1 (en) 2009-12-23
CN102202921A (zh) 2011-09-28
US20110275256A1 (en) 2011-11-10
GB2461081A (en) 2009-12-23
WO2009153578A1 (en) 2009-12-23
JP2015155300A (ja) 2015-08-27
KR20110034642A (ko) 2011-04-05
TW201008799A (en) 2010-03-01

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