CN102146341A - Straw decomposing inoculant - Google Patents
Straw decomposing inoculant Download PDFInfo
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- CN102146341A CN102146341A CN 201010615828 CN201010615828A CN102146341A CN 102146341 A CN102146341 A CN 102146341A CN 201010615828 CN201010615828 CN 201010615828 CN 201010615828 A CN201010615828 A CN 201010615828A CN 102146341 A CN102146341 A CN 102146341A
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- subtilis
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Abstract
The invention relates to a straw decomposing inoculant which comprises the following components of 0.2-1.5 billion/g of bacillus subtilis, 0.2-1.5 billion/g of bacillus licheniformis, 20-150 million/g of thermophilic sporotrichosis, 20-150 million/g of Trichoderma Koningii and 20-150 million/g of Phanerochete chrysosporium. Therefore, the straw decomposing inoculant has the advantages of low cost and short decomposing time and is practical and easy to operate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the agent of becoming thoroughly decomposed of a kind of stalk.
Background technology
The photosynthetic product of farm crop has over half being present in the stalk, and stalk is rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium and organism etc., is a kind of multiduty reproducible Biological resources that have.
China peasant has long history to the utilization of crop material.Along with the development of agriculture production, the utilization of stalk changes straw directly returning to field into by original stack retting fertilizer.Direct returning to farmland is that stalk directly is sprinkling upon Tanaka, use some efficient decomposition composite floras then, can promote the decomposition of stalk inner cellulose, hemicellulose and xylogen, becoming thoroughly decomposed of stalk had certain effect, but price is more expensive, and the time of becoming thoroughly decomposed is many about 15 days.The time of summer harvesting and sowing, autumn harvesting and sowing is short, workload is big, thereby can't satisfy the needs that modern agriculture is produced, peasant's on-site incineration of often lighting a fire.
The present technology of becoming thoroughly decomposed is imperfect as yet, and the improvement of technology at present concentrates on the screening of microbial inoculum, as Chinese patent literature 200710054798.8, the agent of becoming thoroughly decomposed of the biology of described a kind of stalk that becomes thoroughly decomposed, the complex operation complexity, and the catalysis time of becoming thoroughly decomposed need about 15 days.Chinese patent literature 97116556.4 is made expanded state with stalk, to destroy xylogen, more after crushed, adds zymophyte, and the adding fermented bacterium ferments and makes the method for fertilizer, but puffing process need consume a large amount of energy.The method that adopts the chemical-biological coupling that stalk is become thoroughly decomposed is also arranged, and as Chinese patent literature 97107600.6, report utilizes carbonyl diamine to handle stalk, the stalk surface film is destroyed, make the method for fertilizer again with microbial fermentation, but reckon without the degraded of xylogen, the time of becoming thoroughly decomposed is also longer.Practical, easy to operate, low-cost, the short stalk treatment technology of time that becomes thoroughly decomposed does not still have bibliographical information at present.
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Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention provides a kind of practicality, stalk easy to operate, that cost is low, the time of becoming thoroughly decomposed the is short agent of becoming thoroughly decomposed.The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of novel soil improvement agent of the present invention, comprise subtilis, Bacillus licheniformis, sporotrichum thermophile, koning trichoderma, Phanerochaete chrysosporium, wherein, subtilis 2-15 hundred million/gram, Bacillus licheniformis 2-15 hundred million/gram, sporotrichum thermophile 0.2-1.5 hundred million/gram, koning trichoderma 0.2-1.5 hundred million/gram, Phanerochaete chrysosporium 0.2-1.5 hundred million/gram.
As improvement, wherein, subtilis 1,500,000,000/gram, Bacillus licheniformis 200,000,000/gram, sporotrichum thermophile 0.2 hundred million/gram, koning trichoderma 0.2 hundred million/gram, Phanerochaete chrysosporium 0.2 hundred million/gram.
As improvement, wherein, subtilis 800,000,000/gram, Bacillus licheniformis 700,000,000/gram, sporotrichum thermophile 0.7 hundred million/gram, koning trichoderma 0.8 hundred million/gram, Phanerochaete chrysosporium 0.8 hundred million/gram.
As improvement, wherein, subtilis 200,000,000/gram, Bacillus licheniformis 1,500,000,000/gram, sporotrichum thermophile 1.5 hundred million/gram, koning trichoderma 1.5 hundred million/gram, Phanerochaete chrysosporium 1.5 hundred million/gram.
A kind of stalk of the present invention agent of becoming thoroughly decomposed owing to have the composition of subtilis, Bacillus licheniformis, sporotrichum thermophile, koning trichoderma, Phanerochaete chrysosporium, therefore, its have practicality, easy to operate, cost is low, the short benefit of time of becoming thoroughly decomposed.
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Embodiment
A kind of stalk of the present invention agent of becoming thoroughly decomposed, comprise subtilis, Bacillus licheniformis, sporotrichum thermophile, koning trichoderma, Phanerochaete chrysosporium, wherein, subtilis 2-15 hundred million/gram, Bacillus licheniformis 2-15 hundred million/gram, sporotrichum thermophile 0.2-1.5 hundred million/gram, koning trichoderma 0.2-1.5 hundred million/gram, Phanerochaete chrysosporium 0.2-1.5 hundred million/gram.Therefore, it has practicality, easy to operate, cost is low, the time of becoming thoroughly decomposed is short benefit.
Embodiment one: wherein, and subtilis 1,500,000,000/gram, Bacillus licheniformis 200,000,000/gram, sporotrichum thermophile 0.2 hundred million/gram, koning trichoderma 0.2 hundred million/gram, Phanerochaete chrysosporium 0.2 hundred million/gram.
Embodiment two: wherein, and subtilis 800,000,000/gram, Bacillus licheniformis 700,000,000/gram, sporotrichum thermophile 0.7 hundred million/gram, koning trichoderma 0.8 hundred million/gram, Phanerochaete chrysosporium 0.8 hundred million/gram.
Embodiment three: wherein, and subtilis 200,000,000/gram, Bacillus licheniformis 1,500,000,000/gram, sporotrichum thermophile 1.5 hundred million/gram, koning trichoderma 1.5 hundred million/gram, Phanerochaete chrysosporium 1.5 hundred million/gram.
Embodiment four: the broken length of 15Kg stalk is 2cm, evenly is sprinkling upon Tanaka, behind the waterflooding 3cm, after the mixture of subtilis, Bacillus licheniformis, sporotrichum thermophile, koning trichoderma, Phanerochaete chrysosporium dissolving, evenly be sprinkling upon Tanaka; Rice straw rots after 10 days, and this moment can plow harrow cultivated land.
Embodiment five: the broken length of 15Kg stalk is 5cm, evenly is sprinkling upon Tanaka, behind the waterflooding 3cm, after the mixture of subtilis, Bacillus licheniformis, sporotrichum thermophile, koning trichoderma, Phanerochaete chrysosporium dissolving, evenly be sprinkling upon Tanaka; Rice straw rots after 10 days, and this moment can plow harrow cultivated land.
Embodiment six: the broken length of 15Kg stalk is 8cm, evenly is sprinkling upon Tanaka, behind the waterflooding 3cm, after the mixture of subtilis, Bacillus licheniformis, sporotrichum thermophile, koning trichoderma, Phanerochaete chrysosporium dissolving, evenly be sprinkling upon Tanaka; Rice straw rots after 10 days, and this moment can plow harrow cultivated land.
The agent of becoming thoroughly decomposed of thermoplastic elastomer a kind of stalk of the present invention of kind of vinyl ester copolymers mixed foaming, owing to comprise subtilis, Bacillus licheniformis, sporotrichum thermophile, koning trichoderma, Phanerochaete chrysosporium, therefore, it has practicality, easy to operate, cost is low, the time of becoming thoroughly decomposed is short benefit.
Claims (7)
1. stalk agent of becoming thoroughly decomposed, comprise subtilis, Bacillus licheniformis, sporotrichum thermophile, koning trichoderma, Phanerochaete chrysosporium, wherein, subtilis 2-15 hundred million/gram, Bacillus licheniformis 2-15 hundred million/gram, sporotrichum thermophile 0.2-1.5 hundred million/gram, koning trichoderma 0.2-1.5 hundred million/gram, Phanerochaete chrysosporium 0.2-1.5 hundred million/gram.
2. a kind of stalk according to claim 1 agent of becoming thoroughly decomposed is characterized in that: wherein, and subtilis 1,500,000,000/gram, Bacillus licheniformis 200,000,000/gram, sporotrichum thermophile 0.2 hundred million/gram, koning trichoderma 0.2 hundred million/gram, Phanerochaete chrysosporium 0.2 hundred million/gram.
3. a kind of stalk according to claim 1 agent of becoming thoroughly decomposed is characterized in that: wherein, and subtilis 800,000,000/gram, Bacillus licheniformis 700,000,000/gram, sporotrichum thermophile 0.7 hundred million/gram, koning trichoderma 0.8 hundred million/gram, Phanerochaete chrysosporium 0.8 hundred million/gram.
4. a kind of stalk according to claim 1 agent of becoming thoroughly decomposed is characterized in that: wherein, and subtilis 200,000,000/gram, Bacillus licheniformis 1,500,000,000/gram, sporotrichum thermophile 1.5 hundred million/gram, koning trichoderma 1.5 hundred million/gram, Phanerochaete chrysosporium 1.5 hundred million/gram.
5. a kind of stalk according to claim 1 agent of becoming thoroughly decomposed, it is characterized in that: with the broken long 2cm that is of 15Kg stalk, evenly be sprinkling upon Tanaka, behind the waterflooding 3cm, after the mixture of subtilis, Bacillus licheniformis, sporotrichum thermophile, koning trichoderma, Phanerochaete chrysosporium dissolving, evenly be sprinkling upon Tanaka; Rice straw rots after 10 days, and this moment can plow harrow cultivated land.
6. a kind of stalk according to claim 1 agent of becoming thoroughly decomposed, it is characterized in that: with the broken long 5cm that is of 15Kg stalk, evenly be sprinkling upon Tanaka, behind the waterflooding 3cm, after the mixture of subtilis, Bacillus licheniformis, sporotrichum thermophile, koning trichoderma, Phanerochaete chrysosporium dissolving, evenly be sprinkling upon Tanaka; Rice straw rots after 10 days, and this moment can plow harrow cultivated land.
7. a kind of stalk according to claim 1 agent of becoming thoroughly decomposed, it is characterized in that: with the broken long 8cm that is of 15Kg stalk, evenly be sprinkling upon Tanaka, behind the waterflooding 3cm, after the mixture of subtilis, Bacillus licheniformis, sporotrichum thermophile, koning trichoderma, Phanerochaete chrysosporium dissolving, evenly be sprinkling upon Tanaka; Rice straw rots after 10 days, and this moment can plow harrow cultivated land.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN 201010615828 CN102146341A (en) | 2010-12-31 | 2010-12-31 | Straw decomposing inoculant |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010615828 CN102146341A (en) | 2010-12-31 | 2010-12-31 | Straw decomposing inoculant |
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| CN102146341A true CN102146341A (en) | 2011-08-10 |
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| CN 201010615828 Pending CN102146341A (en) | 2010-12-31 | 2010-12-31 | Straw decomposing inoculant |
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Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102531766A (en) * | 2011-09-15 | 2012-07-04 | 北京世纪阿姆斯生物技术股份有限公司 | Microbial decomposing agent and production method thereof |
| CN102533553A (en) * | 2011-12-29 | 2012-07-04 | 湖南省微生物研究所 | Organic matter decomposition combined fungicide for rapidly degrading rice straws and application method thereof |
| CN103031254A (en) * | 2013-01-07 | 2013-04-10 | 鹤壁市人元生物技术发展有限公司 | Efficient straw-decomposing inoculant and preparation method thereof |
| CN103342609A (en) * | 2013-07-17 | 2013-10-09 | 成都华隆生物科技有限公司 | Straw thoroughly-decomposing microbial inoculum capable of being preserved for long time under normal temperature condition |
| CN103898008A (en) * | 2013-06-08 | 2014-07-02 | 东莞市保得生物工程有限公司 | Preparation method of organic material decomposition agent |
| CN103966150A (en) * | 2014-06-03 | 2014-08-06 | 天津市农业资源与环境研究所 | Crop straw decomposing inoculant and using method and effect thereof |
| CN104649759A (en) * | 2015-02-04 | 2015-05-27 | 中国烟草总公司广东省公司 | High-carbon-based soil additive prepared from fermented soybean straw |
| CN104803720A (en) * | 2014-01-24 | 2015-07-29 | 上海联业农业科技有限公司 | Production method and use method of water lipid two-phase liquid straw composting agent |
| CN105385637A (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2016-03-09 | 青州伟格生物科技有限公司 | Functional microorganism decomposing agent and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN114467683A (en) * | 2022-01-19 | 2022-05-13 | 忻州师范学院 | Cultivation medium for preventing and treating diseases of root-stem medicinal materials and preparation method thereof |
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| CN1369552A (en) * | 2002-03-20 | 2002-09-18 | 刘铁军 | Composite microbial bacterim praparation and leaven and fertilizer prepared from it |
| CN1624100A (en) * | 2004-10-29 | 2005-06-08 | 南京师范大学 | Microbial fermenting agent |
| CN101058792A (en) * | 2007-02-13 | 2007-10-24 | 韩农 | Highly effective straw decomposition composite flora |
| CN101139561A (en) * | 2007-07-06 | 2008-03-12 | 李海泉 | Decomposition maturing agent for fast decomposition-maturing straw |
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2010
- 2010-12-31 CN CN 201010615828 patent/CN102146341A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1369552A (en) * | 2002-03-20 | 2002-09-18 | 刘铁军 | Composite microbial bacterim praparation and leaven and fertilizer prepared from it |
| CN1624100A (en) * | 2004-10-29 | 2005-06-08 | 南京师范大学 | Microbial fermenting agent |
| CN101058792A (en) * | 2007-02-13 | 2007-10-24 | 韩农 | Highly effective straw decomposition composite flora |
| CN101139561A (en) * | 2007-07-06 | 2008-03-12 | 李海泉 | Decomposition maturing agent for fast decomposition-maturing straw |
Cited By (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102531766B (en) * | 2011-09-15 | 2014-09-17 | 北京世纪阿姆斯生物技术股份有限公司 | Microbial decomposing agent and production method thereof |
| CN102531766A (en) * | 2011-09-15 | 2012-07-04 | 北京世纪阿姆斯生物技术股份有限公司 | Microbial decomposing agent and production method thereof |
| CN102533553A (en) * | 2011-12-29 | 2012-07-04 | 湖南省微生物研究所 | Organic matter decomposition combined fungicide for rapidly degrading rice straws and application method thereof |
| CN102533553B (en) * | 2011-12-29 | 2013-06-26 | 湖南省微生物研究所 | Organic matter decomposition combined fungicide for rapidly degrading rice straws and application method thereof |
| CN103031254A (en) * | 2013-01-07 | 2013-04-10 | 鹤壁市人元生物技术发展有限公司 | Efficient straw-decomposing inoculant and preparation method thereof |
| CN103031254B (en) * | 2013-01-07 | 2015-02-11 | 鹤壁市人元生物技术发展有限公司 | Efficient straw-decomposing inoculant and preparation method thereof |
| CN103898008B (en) * | 2013-06-08 | 2016-02-17 | 东莞市保得生物工程有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of organic matter decomposing inoculant |
| CN103898008A (en) * | 2013-06-08 | 2014-07-02 | 东莞市保得生物工程有限公司 | Preparation method of organic material decomposition agent |
| CN103342609B (en) * | 2013-07-17 | 2015-03-25 | 成都华隆生物科技有限公司 | Straw thoroughly-decomposing microbial inoculum capable of being preserved for long time under normal temperature condition |
| CN103342609A (en) * | 2013-07-17 | 2013-10-09 | 成都华隆生物科技有限公司 | Straw thoroughly-decomposing microbial inoculum capable of being preserved for long time under normal temperature condition |
| CN104803720A (en) * | 2014-01-24 | 2015-07-29 | 上海联业农业科技有限公司 | Production method and use method of water lipid two-phase liquid straw composting agent |
| CN103966150A (en) * | 2014-06-03 | 2014-08-06 | 天津市农业资源与环境研究所 | Crop straw decomposing inoculant and using method and effect thereof |
| CN103966150B (en) * | 2014-06-03 | 2016-03-16 | 天津市农业资源与环境研究所 | A kind of agricultural crop straw decomposing microbial inoculum and using method thereof and effect |
| CN104649759A (en) * | 2015-02-04 | 2015-05-27 | 中国烟草总公司广东省公司 | High-carbon-based soil additive prepared from fermented soybean straw |
| CN104649759B (en) * | 2015-02-04 | 2018-04-10 | 中国烟草总公司广东省公司 | The high carbon-based additive of soil that a kind of fermentation soybean stalk is prepared |
| CN105385637A (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2016-03-09 | 青州伟格生物科技有限公司 | Functional microorganism decomposing agent and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN114467683A (en) * | 2022-01-19 | 2022-05-13 | 忻州师范学院 | Cultivation medium for preventing and treating diseases of root-stem medicinal materials and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20110810 |