CN102126880B - Sowbread cultivation nutrient solution and application method thereof - Google Patents
Sowbread cultivation nutrient solution and application method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102126880B CN102126880B CN 201010566903 CN201010566903A CN102126880B CN 102126880 B CN102126880 B CN 102126880B CN 201010566903 CN201010566903 CN 201010566903 CN 201010566903 A CN201010566903 A CN 201010566903A CN 102126880 B CN102126880 B CN 102126880B
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- mother liquor
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- nutrient solution
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- nutritive medium
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of a plant cultivation nutrient solution, particularly the field of a sowbread cultivation nutrient solution. The sowbread cultivation nutrient solution is characterized by comprising the following three mother solution components: mother solution A: 836-900mg/L Ca(NO3)2, 280-350mg/L KH2PO4 and 825-900mg/L KNO3; mother solution B: 425-550mg/L MgSO4.7H2O and 160-250mg/L CaCl2.H2O; and mother solution C: 2-6mg/L EDTA-Fe and 156-350mg/L FeSO4.7H2O. The mother solution A, the mother solution B and the mother solution C are matched with each other at a volume ratio of 900:900:50; and in use, the nutrient solution is diluted with water into 100 times. The sowbread cultivation nutrient solution ensures that the leaf color is pure, the leaf is thick, and the plant is more vigorous.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to plant cultivating liquid field, particularly Cyclamen persicum cultivating nutrient solution field.
Background technology
Cyclamen persicum (Cyclamen Persicum) is the perennial flower bulbs of Primulaceae, the oblate meat bulb of tool, and the purple chocolate of old bulb, outer by suberin, the bulb top is the stem of utmost point cripetura, be the place of leave, leafage gives birth to, heart shape oval, adularescent reticulate pattern on leaf, edge tool teeth.Petiole and bennet sorrel.Spend large, singly give birth to vertical, the petal warp.The property happiness nice and cool, moist climate, avoid hot summer weather, more cold-resistant, the growth thermophilic is 18 ℃～20 ℃, temperature surpasses 30 ℃ of plant and enters dormancy.Cyclamen persicum requires the environment of ventilation, illumination abundance, good, the fertile sandy loam of happiness draining.Use conventional cultivation nutritive medium cultivation Cyclamen persicum surviving rate lower, and yield rate is equally also lower.Inaesthetic phenomenon can occur, affect the final product quality grade.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned situation and the deficiencies in the prior art part, the present invention provides a kind of Cyclamen persicum cultivating nutrient solution on the basis of understanding the Growth of Cyclamen rule.
The present invention is achieved in that the Cyclamen persicum cultivating nutrient solution, it is characterized in that: this nutritive medium comprises following three kinds of mother liquor compositions: mother liquor A (mg/L, weightmeasurement ratio): Ca (NO
3)
2836～900, KH
2PO
4280～350, KNO
3825～900; Mother liquor B (mg/L, weightmeasurement ratio): MgSO
47H
2O 425～550, CaCl
2H
2O 160～250; Mother solution C (mg/L, weightmeasurement ratio): EDTA-Fe (chelated iron) 2～6, FeSO
47H
2O 156～350; And with mother liquor A: mother liquor B: the volume ratio of mother solution C=900: 900: 50 coordinates, and during use, then is diluted with water to 100 times.
Compared with prior art, advantage of the present invention is: the leaf colour purity just and also blade thick large, plant is more strong.The Cyclamen persicum of cultivating with formula nutritional liquid is significantly increased in other conventional nutritive medium in fresh weight, plant height, bud length, root length and leaf area increment; and the surviving rate of Cyclamen persicum plant is 97%; flowering rate is 95%; all to improve 5% than what conventional nutrient solution culture raised; in addition, the plant resistance against diseases is strong, infects generation without any disease; can make Cyclamen persicum have more ornamental value, improve simultaneously the efficient of Cyclamen persicum large-scale production.
Embodiment
At first Cyclamen persicum is transplanted in the 15cm basin, during transplanting, fresh plant is taken out from earthen basin together with cultivating soil, remove root soil, smooth out with the fingers along coring, clean with flushing with clean water, do not make root system impaired, it is soaking disinfection 10～15 minutes in 1% potassium permanganate solution that the plant that cleans up is immersed concentration, then is transplanted to after 2 minutes with flushing with clean water in No. 2 matrix soil of Pin Shi as far as possible.Namely water permeablely after transplanting, allow matrix fully suction water.Transplant and begin to apply nutritive medium after 7 days, watered 1 time nutritive medium every 3 days, each every basin is executed the 300ml nutritive medium.It is 10～18 ℃ in temperature that whole growth needs, and relative air humidity is to carry out in 75%～90% environment.
Experiment is divided into invention group and control group, all uses above-mentioned cultivating method, and difference is to have used different nutritive mediums.Take nutritional formula of the present invention as experimental group, take Japanese garden formula formula (known formula) as control group.
Example 1 (experimental group): mother liquor A (mg/L, weightmeasurement ratio): Ca (NO
3)
2836, KH
2PO
4280, KNO
3825; Mother liquor B (mg/L, weightmeasurement ratio): MgSO
47H
2O 425, CaCl
2H
2O 160; Mother solution C (mg/L, weightmeasurement ratio): EDTA-Fe (chelated iron) 2 (EDTA: ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA)), FeSO
47H
2O 156; Take above-mentioned A liquid composition labelled amount and pour into one by one in the 1L bucket, stir, get mother liquor A; And then take B liquid composition labelled amount and pour into one by one in the 1L bucket, stir, get mother liquor B; Get above-mentioned C liquid labelled amount composition and add water-solublely in the 1L bucket, get mother solution C; Measure respectively again mother liquor A liquid 900ml, B liquid 900ml, C liquid 50ml gets this solution of 1L after mixing, and adds water to 100L, regulates pH value to 5.5～6.0, fully stirs namely to get in 30 minutes and can directly use nutritive medium.
Example 2:(experimental group): mother liquor A (mg/L, weightmeasurement ratio): Ca (NO
3)
2900, KH
2PO
4350, KNO
3900; Mother liquor B (mg/L, weightmeasurement ratio): MgSO
47H
2O 550, CaCl
2H
2O 250; Mother solution C (mg/L, weightmeasurement ratio): EDTA-Fe (chelated iron) 6 (EDTA: ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA)), FeSO
47H
2O 350; Each mother liquor proportioning and usage are with example 1.
After cultivating through 100 days, record the growing state of Cyclamen persicum aspect plant height, the number of blade, flower number and leaf area:
Claims (2)
1. Cyclamen persicum cultivating nutrient solution, it is characterized in that: this nutritive medium comprises following three kinds of mother liquor compositions: mother liquor A, mg/L, weightmeasurement ratio: Ca (NO
3)
2836～900, KH
2PO
4280～350, KNO
3825～900; Mother liquor B, mg/L, weightmeasurement ratio: MgSO
47H
2O425～550, CaCl
2H
2O 160～250; Mother solution C, mg/L, weightmeasurement ratio: EDTA-Fe2～6, FeSO
47H
2O 156～350; And with mother liquor A: mother liquor B: the volume ratio of mother solution C=900: 900: 50 coordinates, and during use, then is diluted with water to 100 times.
2. the fertilizing method of Cyclamen persicum cultivating nutrient solution as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: at first Cyclamen persicum is transplanted in the 15cm basin, during transplanting, fresh plant is taken out from earthen basin together with cultivating soil, remove root soil, smooth out with the fingers along coring, clean with flushing with clean water, do not make root system impaired as far as possible, it is soaking disinfection 10～15 minutes in 1% potassium permanganate solution that the plant that cleans up is immersed concentration, then is transplanted to after 2 minutes with flushing with clean water in No. 2 matrix soil of Pin Shi; Namely water permeablely after transplanting, transplant and begin to apply nutritive medium as claimed in claim 1 after 7 days, watered 1 time nutritive medium as claimed in claim 1 every 3 days, each every basin is executed the 300ml nutritive medium; It is 10～18 ℃ in temperature that whole growth needs, and relative air humidity is to carry out in 75%～90% environment.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010566903 CN102126880B (en) | 2010-11-29 | 2010-11-29 | Sowbread cultivation nutrient solution and application method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010566903 CN102126880B (en) | 2010-11-29 | 2010-11-29 | Sowbread cultivation nutrient solution and application method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN102126880A CN102126880A (en) | 2011-07-20 |
| CN102126880B true CN102126880B (en) | 2013-06-12 |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010566903 Active CN102126880B (en) | 2010-11-29 | 2010-11-29 | Sowbread cultivation nutrient solution and application method thereof |
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Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103011929A (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2013-04-03 | 天津滨海国际花卉科技园区股份有限公司 | Gladiolus water planting nutrient solution and method for culturing gladiolus by using same |
| CN102986518A (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2013-03-27 | 天津滨海国际花卉科技园区股份有限公司 | Culture medium for common zinnia and cultivation method applying culture medium |
| CN104311205B (en) * | 2014-10-08 | 2017-04-12 | 韩国强 | All-element high-concentration water-culture flower nutrient mother solution and preparation method thereof |
| CN107820879A (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2018-03-23 | 罗佳佳 | A kind of leaf of the beautiful dew of ice lantern inserts propagation method |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1986498A (en) * | 2006-12-27 | 2007-06-27 | 浙江大学 | Water cultivating nutrient solution for cyclamen and its preparing method |
| CN101857507A (en) * | 2009-04-09 | 2010-10-13 | 刘飞 | Method for preparing florists cyclamen nutrient fertilizer |
-
2010
- 2010-11-29 CN CN 201010566903 patent/CN102126880B/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1986498A (en) * | 2006-12-27 | 2007-06-27 | 浙江大学 | Water cultivating nutrient solution for cyclamen and its preparing method |
| CN101857507A (en) * | 2009-04-09 | 2010-10-13 | 刘飞 | Method for preparing florists cyclamen nutrient fertilizer |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 不同营养液配比对仙客来花期生长的影响;陈佳瀛等;《安徽农业科学》;20070120;第35卷(第02期);340-342,356 * |
| 陈佳瀛等.不同营养液配比对仙客来花期生长的影响.《安徽农业科学》.2007,第35卷(第02期),340-342,356. |
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|---|---|
| CN102126880A (en) | 2011-07-20 |
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Address after: 300300 Dongli District, Tianjin Huan Huan Road, No. 6901 Patentee after: DASHUN INTERNATIONAL FLOWER CO., LTD. Address before: 300300 Dongli District, Tianjin Huan Huan Road, No. 6901 Patentee before: Tianjin Binhai International Flower Technology Park Co., Ltd. |
|
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: Sowbread cultivation nutrient solution and application method thereof Effective date of registration: 20190219 Granted publication date: 20130612 Pledgee: Tianjin Caixin Huitong small loan Co., Ltd. Pledgor: DASHUN INTERNATIONAL FLOWER CO., LTD. Registration number: 2019120000007 |
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| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Date of cancellation: 20200817 Granted publication date: 20130612 Pledgee: Tianjin Caixin Huitong small loan Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: DASHUN INTERNATIONAL FLOWER Co.,Ltd. Registration number: 2019120000007 |