CN101857507A - Method for preparing florists cyclamen nutrient fertilizer - Google Patents
Method for preparing florists cyclamen nutrient fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN101857507A CN101857507A CN200910029792A CN200910029792A CN101857507A CN 101857507 A CN101857507 A CN 101857507A CN 200910029792 A CN200910029792 A CN 200910029792A CN 200910029792 A CN200910029792 A CN 200910029792A CN 101857507 A CN101857507 A CN 101857507A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for preparing a florists cyclamen nutrient fertilizer. The method comprises the following steps of: placing all the following materials in percentage by weight into a mixer and stirring for 180 minutes: 7 to 9 percent of dried sheep droppings, 6 to 8 percent of dried rabbit droppings, 11 to 13 percent of dried chicken droppings, 4 to 6 percent of compound fertilizer, 13 to 15 percent of phosphate fertilizer, 2 to 4 percent of urea fertilizer, 1 to 3 percent of growth hormone, 18 to 22 percent of soybean cake powder, 1 to 3 percent of zinc fertilizer, 1 to 3 percent of potassium sulphate fertilizer, 1 to 3 percent of calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer, 11 to 15 percent of bone meal, 2 to 4 percent of melt iron powder, 5 to 7 percent of epoxy resin, 0.2 to 0.4 percent of agricultural streptomycin, 0.1 to 0.3 percent of new streptomycin, 0.2 to 0.4 percent of chlorothalonil and 0.1 to 0.3 percent of carbendazim; taking the mixture out and placing all the mixture into a 2 percent grain pulverizer for crushing; taking the obtained product out and pouring the obtained product into a fermenting tank to form a stack; tightly covering and pressing the stack with a thick plastic cloth; and placing the nutrient fertilizer into a mold which is 20cm high, 15cm wide and 30cm long to form nutrient fertilizer blocks, namely the qualified florists cyclamen nutrient fertilizer.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the compound method of a kind of florists cyclamen nutrient fertilizer, particularly a kind of florists cyclamen nutrient fertilizer.Belong to flower planting and cultivation technique field.
Background technology
Florists cyclamen has another name called cyclamen, the bright-coloured uniqueness of pattern, and lucuriant in design, inflorescence is tall and straight, and fragrance is glorious.Florists cyclamen with the potted plant training of short life is interspersed flower bed, constitutes color lump, and dazzlingly beautiful, landscape effect is splendid.Use the greenhouse cultivation florists cyclamen, bud is bright-coloured when in full bloom, allows people's admiration of stopping, and is used for the gaily decorated basket and arranges flowers, and is piece piece bright-coloured tempting, and other tool is delicate and charming, and its economic worth is very considerable.
At present, people are when potted plant or greenhouse cultivation florists cyclamen, and generally all being to use composite fertilizer, human excrement is the nutrition fertilizer of main raw material as florists cyclamen.Because nice and cool, the moistening and sunny environment of florists cyclamen happiness, not anti-sweltering heat, summer highly should fertile, loose and well-drained peat soil.Understand less because of the cultivation family of majority cultivation florists cyclamen to aspects such as the growth rhythm of florists cyclamen and nutritional requirements again, institute's fertilise lacks certain nutritive ingredient again in addition, very easily cause the florists cyclamen bud to yield poorly, economic worth is few, and blade is withered, come off, it is few to bloom, and the bud of leaving is little, and root is tiny undeveloped, poor growth, the multiple disease and pest of easier initiation and withered mashed death.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to provide a kind of: pollution-free, effective, cost is low, is particularly suitable for florists cyclamen and grows fast, and the compound method of a kind of florists cyclamen nutrient fertilizer that the diseases prevention performance is good overcomes the defective that above reason can not make the florists cyclamen normal growth.
Solving the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts is: dried sheep excrement 7%-9%, dried rabbit excrement 6%-8%, dried poultrymanure 11%-13%, composite fertilizer 4%-6%, phosphate fertilizer 13%-15%, urea 2%-4%, growth hormone 1%-3%, soybean cake powder 18%-22%, zinc fertilizer 1%-3%, potassium sulphate fertilizer 1%-3%, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate 1%-3%, bone meal 11%-15%, iron pin powder 2%-4%, Resins, epoxy 5%-7%, agricultural streptomycin 0.2%-0.4%, new strysolin 0.1%-0.3%, m-tetrachlorophthalodinitrile 0.2%-0.4%, derosal 0.1%-0.3%, described per-cent is weight percentage.
Get the whole compositions of above-mentioned substance in proportion and put into stirrer stirring 180 minutes together, all putting into 2% particle pulverizer after the taking-up pulverizes, all take out to pour into then and pile heap in the fermentation vat, be tightly compacted with thick plastic cloth, closed fermentation 80 hours, carry out the turning first time, the big liquid dung that adds 2: 1.5 during turning, big liquid dung is sprinkled in turning on one side on one side, should accomplish following upwards turning over during turning, the inside to turning up, the outside to turning in, top turns over downwards, and big liquid dung requires to splash evenly, should in time cover compacting with thick plastic cloth after the turning, continue fermentation 80 hours, keep leavening temperature more than 78 ℃, turning in later per 80 hours once, each turning all will add 2: 1.5 big liquid dung, require all will to accomplish that the upper strata translates into lower floor, internal layer is translated into skin, lower floor translates into the upper strata, and skin is translated into internal layer, connects turning and gets final product for 5 times.The florists cyclamen nutrient fertilizer that ferments is put into one high 20 centimeters, wide 15 centimeters, long 30 centimeters mould close and break into the fertile piece of nutrition, the fertile piece of nutrition that requires to get must compress, and hits tight, holding non-friable being as the criterion, and can become qualified florists cyclamen nutrient fertilizer.
Beneficial effect: the present invention is owing to adopted such scheme, and the florists cyclamen nutrient fertilizer pollution rate that makes is low, and the fertile contained various fertilizers of a large amount of beneficial microorganisms that produced in the nutrition fertilizer and nutrition can both satisfy the demand of growing of florists cyclamen.Added medicines such as agricultural streptomycin, new strysolin, m-tetrachlorophthalodinitrile, derosal in addition in the prescription, the soft rot of control florists cyclamen, leaf spot, nematode, aphid disease etc. have been had good preventing and germicidal action.Added Resins, epoxy in the prescription in addition, easily moltenly in the nutrition fertilizer dissolved earlier, the back dissolving of indissoluble composition, thus prolonged the fertilizer efficiency period of nutrition fertilizer, all dissolvings after 80 days, noresidue, soil does not harden, can make soil form crumb structure, increase ventilation property, water-permeable and the water-retentivity of soil.Add contained various nutritive ingredients, the Cyclamen persicum floral leaf fertilizer that grows out, thick tender, dense, the growing ability of growth is strong, receive good, the corolla rich color of luminosity, spike is tall and straight, again like the incendiary spark, dazzlingly beautiful, grand, landscape effect is splendid, has reached purpose of the present invention.The fertile expense of the nutrition that this invention cultivates out is cheap, starting material are easily got, preparation and outfit method are simple, multiple nutrients cellulose content in the batching is abundant, impel florists cyclamen to grow soon, growing ability is strong, the diseases prevention performance is good, the florists cyclamen stature of leaving is big, piece piece bright-coloured tempting, effectively having solved needs segmentation fertilising and multipass fertilising to florists cyclamen, and dispenser and florists cyclamen bud yield poorly, economic worth is few, blade is withered, comes off, and it is few to bloom, the bud of leaving is little, root is tiny undeveloped, poor growth, the defective of multiple disease and pest of easier initiation and withered mashed death.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1: dried sheep excrement 7%, dried rabbit excrement 6%, dried poultrymanure 11%, composite fertilizer 6%, phosphate fertilizer 13%, urea 4%, growth hormone 1%, soybean cake powder 22%, zinc fertilizer 1%, potassium sulphate fertilizer 3%, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate 1%, bone meal 15%, iron pin powder 2%, Resins, epoxy 7%, agricultural streptomycin 0.2%, new strysolin 0.3%, m-tetrachlorophthalodinitrile 0.2%, derosal 0.3%, described per-cent is weight percentage.
Get the whole compositions of above-mentioned substance in proportion and put into stirrer stirring 180 minutes together, all putting into 2% particle pulverizer after the taking-up pulverizes, all take out to pour into then and pile heap in the fermentation vat, be tightly compacted with thick plastic cloth, closed fermentation 80 hours, carry out the turning first time, the big liquid dung that adds 2: 1.5 during turning, big liquid dung is sprinkled in turning on one side on one side, should accomplish following upwards turning over during turning, the inside to turning up, the outside to turning in, top turns over downwards, and big liquid dung requires to splash evenly, should in time cover compacting with thick plastic cloth after the turning, continue fermentation 80 hours, keep leavening temperature more than 78 ℃, turning in later per 80 hours once, each turning all will add 2: 1.5 big liquid dung, require all will to accomplish that the upper strata translates into lower floor, internal layer is translated into skin, lower floor translates into the upper strata, and skin is translated into internal layer, connects turning and gets final product for 5 times.The florists cyclamen nutrient fertilizer that ferments is put into one high 20 centimeters, wide 15 centimeters, long 30 centimeters mould close and break into the fertile piece of nutrition, the fertile piece of nutrition that requires to get must compress, and hits tight, holding non-friable being as the criterion, and can become qualified florists cyclamen nutrient fertilizer.
Dried sheep excrement among the present invention, dried rabbit excrement, dried poultrymanure, composite fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, urea, growth hormone, soybean cake powder, zinc fertilizer, potassium sulphate fertilizer, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate, bone meal, iron pin powder, Resins, epoxy, agricultural streptomycin, new strysolin, m-tetrachlorophthalodinitrile, derosal are all buied from market.
Using method: the general autumn sowing in September of florists cyclamen, booth all can be planted throughout the year, only need about 180 days from planting seed to blooming, the back fertilising of just having bloomed is best fertilizer application period, require potted plant from 5 centimeters places of flower root, require greenhouse cultivation from 10 centimeters places of root, dig out a soil cave of (potted plant fertilising should be cut nutrition fertilizer and be used half fertilising from the centre) 25 centimeters of degree of depth, 20 centimeters of width, 35 centimeters of length with little spades, nutrition fertilizer is put into, poured into 2000 grams (potted plant need 500 grams) water and get final product with compacting on the earth mulch.
Embodiment 2: dried sheep excrement 9%, dried rabbit excrement 8%, dried poultrymanure 13%, composite fertilizer 4%, phosphate fertilizer 15%, urea 2%, growth hormone 3%, soybean cake powder 18%, zinc fertilizer 3%, potassium sulphate fertilizer 1%, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate 3%, bone meal 11%, iron pin powder 4%, Resins, epoxy 5%, agricultural streptomycin 0.4%, new strysolin 0.1%, m-tetrachlorophthalodinitrile 0.4%, derosal 0.1%, described per-cent is weight percentage.
Get the whole compositions of above-mentioned substance in proportion and put into stirrer stirring 180 minutes together, all putting into 2% particle pulverizer after the taking-up pulverizes, all take out to pour into then and pile heap in the fermentation vat, be tightly compacted with thick plastic cloth, closed fermentation 80 hours, carry out the turning first time, the big liquid dung that adds 2: 1.5 during turning, big liquid dung is sprinkled in turning on one side on one side, should accomplish following upwards turning over during turning, the inside to turning up, the outside to turning in, top turns over downwards, and big liquid dung requires to splash evenly, should in time cover compacting with thick plastic cloth after the turning, continue fermentation 80 hours, keep leavening temperature more than 78 ℃, turning in later per 80 hours once, each turning all will add 2: 1.5 big liquid dung, require all will to accomplish that the upper strata translates into lower floor, internal layer is translated into skin, lower floor translates into the upper strata, and skin is translated into internal layer, connects turning and gets final product for 5 times.The florists cyclamen nutrient fertilizer that ferments is put into one high 20 centimeters, wide 15 centimeters, long 30 centimeters mould close and break into the fertile piece of nutrition, the fertile piece of nutrition that requires to get must compress, and hits tight, holding non-friable being as the criterion, and can become qualified florists cyclamen nutrient fertilizer.
Using method: the general autumn sowing in September of florists cyclamen, booth all can be planted throughout the year, only need about 180 days from planting seed to blooming, the back fertilising of just having bloomed is best fertilizer application period, require potted plant from 5 centimeters places of flower root, require greenhouse cultivation from 10 centimeters places of root, dig out a soil cave of (potted plant fertilising should be cut nutrition fertilizer and be used half fertilising from the centre) 25 centimeters of degree of depth, 20 centimeters of width, 35 centimeters of length with little spades, nutrition fertilizer is put into, poured into 2000 grams (potted plant need 500 grams) water and get final product with compacting on the earth mulch.
Other and embodiment 1 omit together.
Embodiment 3: dried sheep excrement 8%, dried rabbit excrement 7%, dried poultrymanure 12%, composite fertilizer 5%, phosphate fertilizer 14%, urea 3%, growth hormone 2%, soybean cake powder 20%, zinc fertilizer 2%, potassium sulphate fertilizer 2%, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate 2%, bone meal 13%, iron pin powder 3%, Resins, epoxy 6%, agricultural streptomycin 0.3%, new strysolin 0.2%, m-tetrachlorophthalodinitrile 0.3%, derosal 0.2%, described per-cent is weight percentage.
Get the whole compositions of above-mentioned substance in proportion and put into stirrer stirring 180 minutes together, all putting into 2% particle pulverizer after the taking-up pulverizes, all take out to pour into then and pile heap in the fermentation vat, be tightly compacted with thick plastic cloth, closed fermentation 80 hours, carry out the turning first time, the big liquid dung that adds 2: 1.5 during turning, big liquid dung is sprinkled in turning on one side on one side, should accomplish following upwards turning over during turning, the inside to turning up, the outside to turning in, top turns over downwards, and big liquid dung requires to splash evenly, should in time cover compacting with thick plastic cloth after the turning, continue fermentation 80 hours, keep leavening temperature more than 78 ℃, turning in later per 80 hours once, each turning all will add 2: 1.5 big liquid dung, require all will to accomplish that the upper strata translates into lower floor, internal layer is translated into skin, lower floor translates into the upper strata, and skin is translated into internal layer, connects turning and gets final product for 5 times.The florists cyclamen nutrient fertilizer that ferments is put into one high 20 centimeters, wide 15 centimeters, long 30 centimeters mould close and break into the fertile piece of nutrition, the fertile piece of nutrition that requires to get must compress, and hits tight, holding non-friable being as the criterion, and can become qualified florists cyclamen nutrient fertilizer.
Using method: the general autumn sowing in September of florists cyclamen, booth all can be planted throughout the year, only need about 180 days from planting seed to blooming, the back fertilising of just having bloomed is best fertilizer application period, require potted plant from 5 centimeters places of flower root, require greenhouse cultivation from 10 centimeters places of root, dig out a soil cave of (potted plant fertilising should be cut nutrition fertilizer and be used half fertilising from the centre) 25 centimeters of degree of depth, 20 centimeters of width, 35 centimeters of length with little spades, nutrition fertilizer is put into, poured into 2000 grams (potted plant need 500 grams) water and get final product with compacting on the earth mulch.
Other and embodiment 1 omit together.
Claims (2)
1. the compound method of a florists cyclamen nutrient fertilizer, it is characterized in that: dried sheep excrement 7%-9%, dried rabbit excrement 6%-8%, dried poultrymanure 11%-13%, composite fertilizer 4%-6%, phosphate fertilizer 13%-15%, urea 2%-4%, growth hormone 1%-3%, soybean cake powder 18%-22%, zinc fertilizer 1%-3%, potassium sulphate fertilizer 1%-3%, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate 1%-3%, bone meal 11%-15%, iron pin powder 2%-4%, Resins, epoxy 5%-7%, agricultural streptomycin 0.2%-0.4%, new strysolin 0.1%-0.3%, m-tetrachlorophthalodinitrile 0.2%-0.4%, derosal 0.1%-0.3%, described per-cent is weight percentage.
2. the compound method of a kind of florists cyclamen nutrient fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: get the whole compositions of above-mentioned substance in proportion and put into stirrer stirring 180 minutes together, all putting into 2% particle pulverizer after the taking-up pulverizes, all take out to pour into then and pile heap in the fermentation vat, be tightly compacted with thick plastic cloth, closed fermentation 80 hours, carry out the turning first time, add 2: 1.5 big liquid dung during turning, on one side the bold and vigorous on one side big liquid dung of turning, should accomplish following upwards turning over during turning, the inside to turning up, the outside to turning in, top turns over downwards, big liquid dung requires to splash evenly, should in time cover compacting after the turning, continue fermentation 80 hours, keep leavening temperature more than 78 ℃ with thick plastic cloth, turning in per 80 hours later on once, each turning all will add 2: 1.5 big liquid dung, requires all will accomplish that the upper strata translates into lower floor, internal layer is translated into skin, and lower floor translates into the upper strata, skin is translated into internal layer, connects turning and gets final product for 5 times.The florists cyclamen nutrient fertilizer that ferments is put into one high 20 centimeters, wide 15 centimeters, long 30 centimeters mould close and break into the fertile piece of nutrition, the fertile piece of nutrition that requires to get must compress, and hits tight, holding non-friable being as the criterion, and can become qualified florists cyclamen nutrient fertilizer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910029792A CN101857507A (en) | 2009-04-09 | 2009-04-09 | Method for preparing florists cyclamen nutrient fertilizer |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910029792A CN101857507A (en) | 2009-04-09 | 2009-04-09 | Method for preparing florists cyclamen nutrient fertilizer |
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| CN101857507A true CN101857507A (en) | 2010-10-13 |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102126880A (en) * | 2010-11-29 | 2011-07-20 | 天津滨海国际花卉科技园区股份有限公司 | Sowbread cultivation nutrient solution and application method thereof |
| CN106146181A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2016-11-23 | 北海市伟恒生态农业有限公司 | A kind of composite fertilizer for tomato |
| CN108383669A (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2018-08-10 | 芜湖通农生态农业有限公司 | A kind of cyclamen special complex fertilizer |
-
2009
- 2009-04-09 CN CN200910029792A patent/CN101857507A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102126880A (en) * | 2010-11-29 | 2011-07-20 | 天津滨海国际花卉科技园区股份有限公司 | Sowbread cultivation nutrient solution and application method thereof |
| CN102126880B (en) * | 2010-11-29 | 2013-06-12 | 天津滨海国际花卉科技园区股份有限公司 | Sowbread cultivation nutrient solution and application method thereof |
| CN106146181A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2016-11-23 | 北海市伟恒生态农业有限公司 | A kind of composite fertilizer for tomato |
| CN108383669A (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2018-08-10 | 芜湖通农生态农业有限公司 | A kind of cyclamen special complex fertilizer |
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Application publication date: 20101013 |