CN101663988A - Special waste-straw used culturing substrate produced in sunlight-greenhouse - Google Patents
Special waste-straw used culturing substrate produced in sunlight-greenhouse Download PDFInfo
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- CN101663988A CN101663988A CN200910117482A CN200910117482A CN101663988A CN 101663988 A CN101663988 A CN 101663988A CN 200910117482 A CN200910117482 A CN 200910117482A CN 200910117482 A CN200910117482 A CN 200910117482A CN 101663988 A CN101663988 A CN 101663988A
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- greenhouse
- sunlight
- substrate produced
- special waste
- culturing substrate
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- Y02P60/216—
Abstract
The invention relates to a special waste-straw used culturing substrate produced in the sunlight-greenhouse. The special waste-straw used culturing substrate produced in the sunlight-greenhouse is prepared from fermented organic raw material and furnace slag according to the proportion of 7:3, wherein the fermented organic raw material comprises the components of fermented corn, mushroom residuals, chicken manure, cattle manure and furnace slag. The special waste-straw used culturing substrate produced in the sunlight-greenhouse is prepared scientifically and reasonably, contains all-around nutrition, is suitable for the growth of different crops, needs to be supplemented with less organic fertilizer during production, is easy to gain high output and ensures that the product is safe and pollution-free.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of organic ecological soilless culture planting technology material.
Background technology
The organic ecological soilless culture technology is developed by vegetable or flower research institute of the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, the cultivation matrix raw material mainly is that rock wool, vermiculite, the peat composed of rotten mosses, perlite, slag etc. are mixed and form, raw material is in short supply, regionality is stronger, cost height not only, and contained nutrient component is limited in the matrix, needs a large amount of organic manure that replenish, and could guarantee the crop normal growth.Because the condition that the cultivation matrix raw material uses is harsh, has limited the development of this technology to a certain extent.
Summary of the invention
According to northwest reality, make full use of sufficient waste and old crops straw raw material, extensively carry out different formulations cultivation matrix industrial experimentation, filter out optimum formula.The purpose of this invention is to provide that a kind of cost is low, comprehensive nutrition, greenhouse by solar heat ecological organic soilless culture dedicated substrate that cultivation adaptability is stronger.
Technology technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of special waste-straw used culturing substrate produced in sunlight-greenhouse is formulated in 7: 3 ratio by Organic Ingredients that ferments and slag, and wherein: the Organic Ingredients component that ferments is:
The cornstalk 15m that ferments
3,
Mushroom slag 6m
3,
Chicken manure 2m
3,
Cow dung 5m
3,
Inorganic raw material: slag 12m
3(back of sieving).
The beneficial effect of advantage of the present invention and generation is:
1, the present invention makes full use of the crops straw such as cornstalk, wheat straw, wheat clothing, Sunflower Stalk of northwest raw material abundance, with abundant fermentation maturity such as mushroom slag, chicken manure, cow dung, slag forms the proportioning science in 7: 3 ratio mixings with sieving, comprehensive nutrition is fit to the Different Crop growth.Only need in the production process to replenish a small amount of fertilizer, easily obtain high yield, product safety is nuisanceless.
2, the sharp useless special-purpose cultivation matrix of stalk is compared with initial ecological organic soilless culture substrate, and raw material sources are extensive, and cost is low, and mu is saved cost more than 4000 yuan, and amount of increase in production is big, remarkable in economical benefits.
3, the sharp useless special-purpose cultivation matrix of stalk has made full use of the waste and old comparatively widely crops straw in rural area, improved ecotope, reduced pollution, promoted waste and old resource regeneration, benign ecological cycles have been realized, help the sustainable development of agricultural, have good ecological benefits and social benefit.
Embodiment
The sharp useless special-purpose cultivation matrix of stalk generally is divided into Organic Ingredients and inorganic raw material two big classes, and Organic Ingredients comprises the waste material, cornstalk, wheat clothing, Sunflower Stalk of Edible Fungi etc., and inorganic raw material is selected slag for use.Organic Ingredients must can use after abundant fermentation, and total requirement is that the Organic Ingredients that ferments and the configuration proportion of slag are 7: 3, and cornstalk 15m is prepared to ferment in the greenhouse that 50m is long
3, mushroom slag 6m
3, chicken manure 2m
3, cow dung 5m
3, slag 12m
3The mushroom slag, cornstalk, chicken manure and the cow dung that ferment are mixed, after 7d makes compost, will mix through the slag that sieves again.According to the compound total amount, every side adds compound potassium sulfate fertilizer 0.5kg again, simultaneously, add 20% carbendazol wettable powder 20g in every side's matrix and carry out the preliminarily pasteurized processing, fusion is the vexed 3d of back heap evenly, and the cultivating groove of then the matrix material being packed into carries out the soilless culture of greenhouse by solar heat ecological organic and produces.
Claims (1)
1, a kind of special waste-straw used culturing substrate produced in sunlight-greenhouse is that wherein: the Organic Ingredients component that ferments is by formulated in 7: 3 ratios of the Organic Ingredients that ferments and slag:
The cornstalk 15m that ferments
3,
Mushroom slag 6m
3,
Chicken manure 2m
3,
Cow dung 5m
3,
Inorganic raw material: slag 12m
3
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910117482A CN101663988A (en) | 2009-09-25 | 2009-09-25 | Special waste-straw used culturing substrate produced in sunlight-greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910117482A CN101663988A (en) | 2009-09-25 | 2009-09-25 | Special waste-straw used culturing substrate produced in sunlight-greenhouse |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101663988A true CN101663988A (en) | 2010-03-10 |
Family
ID=41800894
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910117482A Pending CN101663988A (en) | 2009-09-25 | 2009-09-25 | Special waste-straw used culturing substrate produced in sunlight-greenhouse |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101663988A (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103070113A (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2013-05-01 | 阜阳市王冰生态农业科技有限公司 | Method for combining soilless culture of strawberry with high-density aquiculture of snakehead |
| CN103621391A (en) * | 2013-12-06 | 2014-03-12 | 麻城市蔬菜技术推广站 | Vegetable plug seedling composite substrate and preparation method thereof |
| CN103641556A (en) * | 2013-12-08 | 2014-03-19 | 邬金梅 | Method for manufacturing pholiota nameko culture material from sunflower byproducts |
| CN103804039A (en) * | 2014-02-26 | 2014-05-21 | 金坛市作物栽培技术指导站 | Mechanical transplanted rice seedling raising substrate and production method thereof |
| CN103975837A (en) * | 2014-06-08 | 2014-08-13 | 云南睿智农业科技有限公司 | Soilless culture substrate for vegetables |
| CN104137759A (en) * | 2013-05-07 | 2014-11-12 | 酒泉中盛农业发展股份有限公司 | Vegetable seedling culture matrix |
| CN105613233A (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2016-06-01 | 天津百利种苗培育有限公司 | Fruit tree seedling breeding substrate |
| CN108530219A (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2018-09-14 | 肃州区蔬菜技术服务中心 | It is a kind of without long-acting melon raise seedling matrix of soil and preparation method thereof |
| CN108834824A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-11-20 | 河西学院 | One kind being suitable for melon vegetables organic ecological soilless raising seedling substrate and preparation method thereof |
-
2009
- 2009-09-25 CN CN200910117482A patent/CN101663988A/en active Pending
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103070113A (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2013-05-01 | 阜阳市王冰生态农业科技有限公司 | Method for combining soilless culture of strawberry with high-density aquiculture of snakehead |
| CN104137759A (en) * | 2013-05-07 | 2014-11-12 | 酒泉中盛农业发展股份有限公司 | Vegetable seedling culture matrix |
| CN103621391A (en) * | 2013-12-06 | 2014-03-12 | 麻城市蔬菜技术推广站 | Vegetable plug seedling composite substrate and preparation method thereof |
| CN103641556A (en) * | 2013-12-08 | 2014-03-19 | 邬金梅 | Method for manufacturing pholiota nameko culture material from sunflower byproducts |
| CN103641556B (en) * | 2013-12-08 | 2015-03-25 | 邬金梅 | Method for manufacturing pholiota nameko culture material from sunflower byproducts |
| CN103804039A (en) * | 2014-02-26 | 2014-05-21 | 金坛市作物栽培技术指导站 | Mechanical transplanted rice seedling raising substrate and production method thereof |
| CN103804039B (en) * | 2014-02-26 | 2015-11-04 | 金坛市作物栽培技术指导站 | A kind of machine-transplanted rice seedling raising ground substance and production method thereof |
| CN103975837A (en) * | 2014-06-08 | 2014-08-13 | 云南睿智农业科技有限公司 | Soilless culture substrate for vegetables |
| CN105613233A (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2016-06-01 | 天津百利种苗培育有限公司 | Fruit tree seedling breeding substrate |
| CN108834824A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-11-20 | 河西学院 | One kind being suitable for melon vegetables organic ecological soilless raising seedling substrate and preparation method thereof |
| CN108530219A (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2018-09-14 | 肃州区蔬菜技术服务中心 | It is a kind of without long-acting melon raise seedling matrix of soil and preparation method thereof |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Open date: 20100310 |