CN101069490A - Yong Chinese soft-shelled turtle culturing method - Google Patents
Yong Chinese soft-shelled turtle culturing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN101069490A CN101069490A CNA2006100401089A CN200610040108A CN101069490A CN 101069490 A CN101069490 A CN 101069490A CN A2006100401089 A CNA2006100401089 A CN A2006100401089A CN 200610040108 A CN200610040108 A CN 200610040108A CN 101069490 A CN101069490 A CN 101069490A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a method for culturing the young Chinese soft-shelled turtles. Said method includes the following steps: for newly incubated young soft-shelled turtles using living water fleas and earthworm to feed them in indoor clear water temporary nursery; and for small young soft-shelled turtles using artificial feed whose coarse protein content is above 3-5% to feed them, firstly feeding them in greenhouse, then culturing them in outdoor pond.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the cultural method of a kind of ecological soft-shelled turtle, especially relate to the young soft-shelled turtle cultural method of a kind of Chinese soft-shelled turtle, belong to agricultural byproducts and culture the field.
Background technology
Soft-shelled turtle is a poikilotherm, and the variation of environmental temperature is very sharp to external world, and its growth rate becomes with the natural temperature of locality.The Yangtze river basin, annual late October rises, and when water temperature was reduced to 15 degrees centigrade of left and right sides, the nutrition intake of soft-shelled turtle obviously reduced even can stop, and the growth rate of soft-shelled turtle also can reduce thereupon and stop growing; When water temperature drops to below 10-12 degree centigrade, begin to reach 5-6 month hibernation in the silt that soft-shelled turtle promptly dives into the water, breathing of hibernation period soft-shelled turtle and metabolism extremely descend, because duration of hibernation has consumed numerous fat of storing in the body, materials such as protein, the back soft-shelled turtle body weight 10-15% that can descend so survive the winter, early June next year is to late September, when water temperature is elevated to 25-30 degree centigrade, soft-shelled turtle just enters the growth of normally ingesting, so only be about 90 days the actual vegetative period of ingesting, generally soft-shelled turtle is a 5-15 gram then, two age soft-shelled turtle be the 100-200 gram, four age soft-shelled turtle can reach the 200-500 gram.Therefore, the Yangtze river basin is under natural condition, and soft-shelled turtle needs through the raising more than 4 years, could raise into commodity soft-shelled turtle more than 500 grams/only from young soft-shelled turtle.
In this developmental process, the breed of young soft-shelled turtle is important relatively.As misoperation, young soft-shelled turtle will die young, and causes inestimable economic loss to the raiser.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is: the juvenile trionyx sinensis cultural method that has proposed a kind of suitable south of the River water and soil.
Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that a kind of juvenile trionyx sinensis cultural method, and its operating process is:
1, supporting temporarily of young soft-shelled turtle: the young soft-shelled turtle that will just go out shell is put into the clear water storage pond, holding pond, throw something and feed running water flea and earthworm, and feeding volume is the 5-20% of young soft-shelled turtle gross weight.
2, young soft-shelled turtle breeding way: young soft-shelled turtle cultured to be put in the outdoor ponds to the late May of next year in the greenhouse culture.
3, the young soft-shelled turtle of the breeding density of young soft-shelled turtle: 3-5 gram is put 30 in a suitable place to breed for every square metre, and soft-shelled turtle kind body weight reaches 100 grams when above, and it is pool cultivated to need branchs specification to divide, every square metre 15-20.
4, feedstuff feeding: the artificial feed of throwing something and feeding, the crude protein content of manufactured feed are more than 35%, and a day feeding volume is the 5-10% of young soft-shelled turtle gross weight in the pond, eats up in 1.5 hours usually and is advisable, and throws something and feeds every day 2 times.
Advantage of the present invention is:
1. adopt the greenhouse cultivation method, shortened the cultivation time of soft-shelled turtle kind;
2. adopt the greenhouse cultivation method, can control the specification of soft-shelled turtle kind effectively, make soft-shelled turtle kind neat specification unanimity.
Embodiment
A kind of juvenile trionyx sinensis cultural method, its operating process is:
1, supporting temporarily of young soft-shelled turtle: the young soft-shelled turtle that will just go out shell is put into the foster temporarily diel of clear water storage pond, holding pond, the starter diet of can throwing something and feeding.Running water flea and the earthworm of the starter diet of young soft-shelled turtle for cultivating, during bait directly aborted, feeding volume was the 5-20% of young soft-shelled turtle gross weight.
The young soft-shelled turtle that goes out behind the shell was supported temporarily through 5-6 days, can remove embryo's legacy, prevented to pollute breeding water body, made young soft-shelled turtle endotrophic excessively arrive ectotrophic, and the lower storage reservoir of being satiated with food strengthens looking for food and resisting the ability of poor environment of young soft-shelled turtle.
2, young soft-shelled turtle breeding way: adopt the greenhouse cultivation method, in the greenhouse, culture to be put in the outdoor ponds and culture to the late May of next year from supporting young soft-shelled turtle later temporarily.
3, the young soft-shelled turtle of the breeding density of young soft-shelled turtle: 3-5 gram is put 30 in a suitable place to breed for every square metre, and soft-shelled turtle kind body weight reaches 100 grams when above, and it is pool cultivated to need branchs specification to divide, every square metre 15-20.
4, water quality management:
(1) the clear pond of soil pick-up.Every day is residual bait in the sucking-off pond regularly, ight soil, foul.
(2) periodic replacement Chi Shui changed water once, and suitably scrubs at the bottom of the pond in general per about 10 days.
(3) discharge medicine in good time: every the full pond of first quarter moon alternately splash concentration be the bleaching powder of 2-3ppm and 20ppm the quicklime breast once.
(4) dispensing biologic product: photosynthetic bacteria or the former dew of EM of every month dispensing 30ppm.
5, feedstuff feeding: more than 35%, a day feeding volume is the 5-10% of young soft-shelled turtle gross weight in the pond, eats up in 1.5 hours usually and is advisable, and throws something and feeds every day 2 times again for the artificial feed of throwing something and feeding, the crude protein content of manufactured feed.
Claims (2)
1. juvenile trionyx sinensis cultural method, it is characterized in that: this method operating process is:
Supporting temporarily of A, young soft-shelled turtle: the young soft-shelled turtle that will just go out shell is put into the clear water storage pond, holding pond, throw something and feed running water flea and earthworm, and feeding volume is the 5-20% of young soft-shelled turtle gross weight.
B, young soft-shelled turtle breeding way: young soft-shelled turtle cultured to be put in the outdoor ponds to the late May of next year in the greenhouse culture.
The young soft-shelled turtle of the breeding density of C, young soft-shelled turtle: 3-5 gram is put 30 in a suitable place to breed for every square metre, and soft-shelled turtle kind body weight reaches 100 grams when above, and it is pool cultivated to need branchs specification to divide, every square metre 15-20.
D, feedstuff feeding: the artificial feed of throwing something and feeding, the crude protein content of manufactured feed are more than 35%, and a day feeding volume is the 5-10% of young soft-shelled turtle gross weight in the pond, eats up in 1.5 hours usually and is advisable, and throws something and feeds every day 2 times.
2. juvenile trionyx sinensis cultural method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described outdoor ponds water must carry out water quality management, and concrete water quality management step is as follows:
A. the clear pond of soil pick-up.Every day is residual bait in the sucking-off pond regularly, ight soil, foul;
B. regularly replace Chi Shui, changed water once, and suitably scrub at the bottom of the pond in general per about 10 days;
C. discharge medicine in good time: every the full pond of first quarter moon alternately splash concentration be the bleaching powder of 2-3ppm and 20ppm the quicklime breast once;
D. discharge biologic product: photosynthetic bacteria or the former dew of EM of every month dispensing 30ppm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2006100401089A CN101069490A (en) | 2006-05-08 | 2006-05-08 | Yong Chinese soft-shelled turtle culturing method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2006100401089A CN101069490A (en) | 2006-05-08 | 2006-05-08 | Yong Chinese soft-shelled turtle culturing method |
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| CN101069490A true CN101069490A (en) | 2007-11-14 |
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| CNA2006100401089A Pending CN101069490A (en) | 2006-05-08 | 2006-05-08 | Yong Chinese soft-shelled turtle culturing method |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102972346A (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2013-03-20 | 梁贺 | Culture method based on graded stocking and cyclic utilization of soft-shelled turtles in greenhouse |
| CN104115784A (en) * | 2014-07-09 | 2014-10-29 | 绍兴中亚工贸园有限公司 | Fast soft-shelled turtle breeding technology |
| CN104304181A (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-01-28 | 毛华养 | High-density pond culture technology of Chinese softshell turtles |
| CN104969883A (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2015-10-14 | 黄生文 | Ecological culture method for young turtles |
| CN105028992A (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2015-11-11 | 河海大学 | Bioactive calcium and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN105230556A (en) * | 2014-07-07 | 2016-01-13 | 龚老汉控股集团有限公司 | Whole-cource pollution-free and ecological cultivation method for Chinese softshell turtles |
| CN107197818A (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2017-09-26 | 云和县清江生态龟鳖养殖专业合作社 | The method of mountain area high mountain cultivating ecological turtles in rice field |
| CN107787920A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-03-13 | 安徽省淮丰园渔业科技有限公司 | A kind of Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis two-step method cultural technique |
| CN109804967A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2019-05-28 | 新宁县聚升农业发展有限责任公司 | A kind of new cultural method of tortoise |
-
2006
- 2006-05-08 CN CNA2006100401089A patent/CN101069490A/en active Pending
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102972346A (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2013-03-20 | 梁贺 | Culture method based on graded stocking and cyclic utilization of soft-shelled turtles in greenhouse |
| CN102972346B (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2014-07-09 | 梁贺 | Culture method based on graded stocking and cyclic utilization of soft-shelled turtles in greenhouse |
| CN105230556A (en) * | 2014-07-07 | 2016-01-13 | 龚老汉控股集团有限公司 | Whole-cource pollution-free and ecological cultivation method for Chinese softshell turtles |
| CN104115784A (en) * | 2014-07-09 | 2014-10-29 | 绍兴中亚工贸园有限公司 | Fast soft-shelled turtle breeding technology |
| CN104304181A (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-01-28 | 毛华养 | High-density pond culture technology of Chinese softshell turtles |
| CN104969883A (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2015-10-14 | 黄生文 | Ecological culture method for young turtles |
| CN105028992A (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2015-11-11 | 河海大学 | Bioactive calcium and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN105028992B (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2018-10-23 | 河海大学 | A kind of biological active calcium and its preparation method and application |
| CN107197818A (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2017-09-26 | 云和县清江生态龟鳖养殖专业合作社 | The method of mountain area high mountain cultivating ecological turtles in rice field |
| CN107787920A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-03-13 | 安徽省淮丰园渔业科技有限公司 | A kind of Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis two-step method cultural technique |
| CN109804967A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2019-05-28 | 新宁县聚升农业发展有限责任公司 | A kind of new cultural method of tortoise |
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Open date: 20071114 |