CN105052793A - High-yield breeding method for field snail - Google Patents
High-yield breeding method for field snail Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105052793A CN105052793A CN201510483326.9A CN201510483326A CN105052793A CN 105052793 A CN105052793 A CN 105052793A CN 201510483326 A CN201510483326 A CN 201510483326A CN 105052793 A CN105052793 A CN 105052793A
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- Prior art keywords
- water
- river snail
- snail
- manure
- feeding
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Links
- 241000237858 Gastropoda Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 230000001488 breeding Effects 0.000 title abstract description 5
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- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
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[Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000007842 Glycine max Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000196435 Prunus domestica subsp. insititia Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000282898 Sus scrofa Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000012255 calcium oxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims 2
- 230000004083 survival Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 3
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Abstract
The invention discloses a high-yield breeding method for a field snail. The method comprises the following steps: (1) fiel snail pool selection; (2) field snail stocking; (3) feeding; and (4) water control. Through the above-mentioned ways, the high-yield breeding method for the field snail provided by the invention has the advantages of high survival rate, strong vitality, sufficient nutrients, nature, no pollution, improved yield, etc.; and broad market prospects are obtained in popularity of the high-yield breeding method for the field snail.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to aquaculture field, particularly relate to the high-yield cultivation method of a kind of river snail.
Background technology
Aquaculture is one of industry that in China's livestock breeding, system is huge, pure wild aquatic organism yields poorly, survival rate is low, be unfavorable for extensive predation, and the cultivation of existing extensive aquaculture many employings greenhouse constant temperature, long-term feeding feed, in cultivation rapid-result within the time of production cycle, nutrition is not high, meat is not delicious, also can remain hormone in aquatic object, the health of serious harm eater.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention mainly solves is to provide the high-yield cultivation method of a kind of river snail, by while the extensive raising of guarantee, simulation natural surroundings, follow growth cycle, cultivate according to the natural habit of river snail, pure natural is nuisanceless, enhances vitality, improves output, has market prospects widely the popularizing of high-yield cultivation method of river snail.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides the high-yield cultivation method of a kind of river snail, comprising the following steps:
(1) Luo Chi selects: choose rivers and canals, Xi Tan, rice field, pond as the culturing pool of river snail, the height keeping water body is 25-35cm, according to the ratio full pool spilling head quicklime of every mu of 50-100kg in order to remove wild fishes and shrimps and other assorted spiral shells, stack organic manure at water body after 7-10 days and ingest for river snail;
(2) river snail is put in a suitable place to breed: select color and luster light brown, shell is thin and complete, body dome is blunt, healthy fresh and alive spiral shell as kind of a spiral shell, put in a suitable place to breed according to the ratio of every square metre of 100-120;
(3) feeding: at the weather of temperature 15-30 DEG C every two days feeding organic manure once, temperature lower than 15 degrees Celsius or higher than the weather of 30 DEG C without the need to feeding;
(4) water body controls: changed water body once at the every 15-25 of the weather of temperature 15-30 DEG C days, the water body of each replacing 1/1 to three/4th water body volume, change water bodys once in temperature higher than 30 DEG C the every 10-20 of weather days, change the water body of 2/1 to three/2nds water body volume at every turn.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the described organic manure in step (1), (3) comprise barnyard manure, chicken manure, cow dung, pig manure, straw, dish leaf, rice bran, soya-bean cake, dish cake, pluck one or more.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the feeding volume of the described organic manure in step (3) is the 1-3% of river snail body weight.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the advantages such as the high-yield cultivation method of river snail of the present invention has that survival rate is high, vitality is strong, nutrient is sufficient, naturally nuisanceless, output increased, river snail high-yield cultivation method universal on have market prospects widely.
Embodiment
Be clearly and completely described to the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention below, obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making other embodiments all obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
The embodiment of the present invention comprises:
A high-yield cultivation method for river snail, comprises the following steps:
(1) Luo Chi selects: choose rivers and canals, Xi Tan, rice field, pond as the culturing pool of river snail, the height keeping water body is 25-35cm, adopt pond to coordinate with Natural Water to cultivate, river snail is made to have natural growing environment, not anti-season growth, strictly follow growth cycle, according to the ratio full pool spilling head quicklime of every mu of 50-100kg in order to remove wild fishes and shrimps and other assorted spiral shells, after 7-10 days water body stack organic manure to improve food density, confession river snail ingests;
(2) river snail is put in a suitable place to breed: select color and luster light brown, shell is thin and complete, body dome is blunt, healthy fresh and alive spiral shell as kind of a spiral shell, put in a suitable place to breed, can put in a suitable place to breed separately and also can raise together with fish, to improve water body availability according to the ratio of every square metre of 100-120;
(3) feeding: at the weather of temperature 15-30 DEG C every two days feeding organic manure once, temperature lower than 15 degrees Celsius or higher than the weather of 30 DEG C without the need to feeding, regular input feed can maintain the daily food ration of river snail, and then improves output, safety nuisance free, economical and practical;
(4) water body controls: changed water body once at the every 15-25 of the weather of temperature 15-30 DEG C days, the water body of each replacing 1/1 to three/4th water body volume, change water bodys once in temperature higher than 30 DEG C the every 10-20 of weather days, change the water body of 2/1 to three/2nds water body volume at every turn.
Preferably, the described organic manure in step (1), (3) comprise barnyard manure, chicken manure, cow dung, pig manure, straw, dish leaf, rice bran, soya-bean cake, dish cake, pluck one or more, fertilizer is organic nuisanceless, safe and practical.
Preferably, the feeding volume of the described organic manure in step (3) is the 1-3% of river snail body weight, at 20-28 DEG C, river snail honey stomach, suitably can improve feeding volume, each feeding volume can be the 2%-3% of body weight, when water temperature 15-20 DEG C, 28-30 DEG C time, suitably can reduce feeding volume, throw to about 1% at every turn.
The beneficial effect of the high-yield cultivation method of river snail of the present invention is:
One, cultivating by adopting pond to coordinate with Natural Water, making river snail have natural growing environment, not anti-season growth, strictly follows growth cycle;
Two, regularly throw in feed maintain food density by adopting, thus the daily food ration of river snail can be maintained, and then improve output, safety nuisance free, economical and practical.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present invention is limited; every utilize description of the present invention to do equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical field, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a high-yield cultivation method for river snail, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
(1) Luo Chi selects: choose rivers and canals, Xi Tan, rice field, pond as the culturing pool of river snail, the height keeping water body is 25-35cm, according to the ratio full pool spilling head quicklime of every mu of 50-100kg in order to remove wild fishes and shrimps and other assorted spiral shells, stack organic manure at water body after 7-10 days and ingest for river snail;
(2) river snail is put in a suitable place to breed: select color and luster light brown, shell is thin and complete, body dome is blunt, healthy fresh and alive spiral shell as kind of a spiral shell, put in a suitable place to breed according to the ratio of every square metre of 100-120;
(3) feeding: at the weather of temperature 15-30 DEG C every two days feeding organic manure once, temperature lower than 15 degrees Celsius or higher than the weather of 30 DEG C without the need to feeding;
(4) water body controls: changed water body once at the every 15-25 of the weather of temperature 15-30 DEG C days, the water body of each replacing 1/1 to three/4th water body volume, change water bodys once in temperature higher than 30 DEG C the every 10-20 of weather days, change the water body of 2/1 to three/2nds water body volume at every turn.
2. the high-yield cultivation method of river snail according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the described organic manure in step (1), (3) comprise barnyard manure, chicken manure, cow dung, pig manure, straw, dish leaf, rice bran, soya-bean cake, dish cake, pluck one or more.
3. the high-yield cultivation method of river snail according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the feeding volume of the described organic manure in step (3) is the 1-3% of river snail body weight.
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Application publication date: 20151118 |