CH600564A5 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- CH600564A5 CH600564A5 CH80775A CH80775A CH600564A5 CH 600564 A5 CH600564 A5 CH 600564A5 CH 80775 A CH80775 A CH 80775A CH 80775 A CH80775 A CH 80775A CH 600564 A5 CH600564 A5 CH 600564A5
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- pigment
- aqueous solution
- solution
- dyeing
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalocyanine Chemical compound N1C(N=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C(N=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C(=N4)N3)=N2)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1N=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C4=N1 IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009980 pad dyeing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 24
- -1 alkylphenols Chemical class 0.000 description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 14
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuric acid group Chemical group S(O)(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 6
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- RBTKNAXYKSUFRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N heliogen blue Chemical compound [Cu].[N-]1C2=C(C=CC=C3)C3=C1N=C([N-]1)C3=CC=CC=C3C1=NC([N-]1)=C(C=CC=C3)C3=C1N=C([N-]1)C3=CC=CC=C3C1=N2 RBTKNAXYKSUFRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 6
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 6
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 5
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 5
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 4
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium chloride Substances [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N D-gluconic acid Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 229960001040 ammonium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 150000003931 anilides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 150000001450 anions Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 150000005840 aryl radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- REZZEXDLIUJMMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M dimethyldioctadecylammonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC REZZEXDLIUJMMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000004664 distearyldimethylammonium chloride (DHTDMAC) Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- XXJWXESWEXIICW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol monoethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCCOCCO XXJWXESWEXIICW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940075557 diethylene glycol monoethyl ether Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 3
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229920001515 polyalkylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- PRBXPAHXMGDVNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethoxy]acetic acid Chemical compound OCCOCCOCC(O)=O PRBXPAHXMGDVNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound NCC(O)C(O)=O BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-gluconic acid Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dodecane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCC SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylamine Chemical compound NC BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical group C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- HJHRVQMBFUVHAS-UHFFFAOYSA-M [Cl-].C(CCCCCCCC)C(C1=CC=CC=C1)[N+](C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound [Cl-].C(CCCCCCCC)C(C1=CC=CC=C1)[N+](C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 HJHRVQMBFUVHAS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940092714 benzenesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- JBIROUFYLSSYDX-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzododecinium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 JBIROUFYLSSYDX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- WGQKYBSKWIADBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzylamine Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CC=C1 WGQKYBSKWIADBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HQABUPZFAYXKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCN HQABUPZFAYXKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000002843 carboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical group OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- YCXVSKFFKRTDJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl(2-methylprop-1-enyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCC[NH2+]C=C(C)C YCXVSKFFKRTDJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Substances OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000000174 gluconic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012208 gluconic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- XKBGEWXEAPTVCK-UHFFFAOYSA-M methyltrioctylammonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCC[N+](C)(CCCCCCCC)CCCCCCCC XKBGEWXEAPTVCK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000005429 oxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001521 polyalkylene glycol ether Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- WGYKZJWCGVVSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylamine Chemical compound CCCN WGYKZJWCGVVSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000004023 quaternary phosphonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- HVLUSYMLLVVXGI-USGGBSEESA-M trimethyl-[(z)-octadec-9-enyl]azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C HVLUSYMLLVVXGI-USGGBSEESA-M 0.000 description 2
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- CDULGHZNHURECF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dimethylaniline 2,4-dimethylaniline 2,5-dimethylaniline 2,6-dimethylaniline 3,4-dimethylaniline 3,5-dimethylaniline Chemical class CC1=CC=C(N)C(C)=C1.CC1=CC=C(C)C(N)=C1.CC1=CC(C)=CC(N)=C1.CC1=CC=C(N)C=C1C.CC1=CC=CC(N)=C1C.CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1N CDULGHZNHURECF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BFSVOASYOCHEOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-diethylaminoethanol Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCO BFSVOASYOCHEOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 101700012268 Holin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OJGMBLNIHDZDGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Ethylaniline Chemical class CCNC1=CC=CC=C1 OJGMBLNIHDZDGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nonylphenol Natural products CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004982 aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000987 azo dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- GGYWALSYXQTHCR-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzyl-dodecyl-dimethylphosphanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCC[P+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 GGYWALSYXQTHCR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- MSZJEPVVQWJCIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N butylazanide Chemical compound CCCC[NH-] MSZJEPVVQWJCIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000005392 carboxamide group Chemical group NC(=O)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001733 carboxylic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001767 cationic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- WHUHHXPFENAYSA-UHFFFAOYSA-M dodecyl(trimethyl)phosphanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCC[P+](C)(C)C WHUHHXPFENAYSA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- XALGWBZMDOQPQC-UHFFFAOYSA-M dodecyl-ethenyl-dimethylazanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C=C XALGWBZMDOQPQC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XWBDWHCCBGMXKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanamine;hydron;chloride Chemical compound Cl.CCN XWBDWHCCBGMXKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- GNOIPBMMFNIUFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylphosphoric triamide Chemical compound CN(C)P(=O)(N(C)C)N(C)C GNOIPBMMFNIUFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011167 hydrochloric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- NQMRYBIKMRVZLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylamine hydrochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[NH3+]C NQMRYBIKMRVZLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000005002 naphthylamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003791 organic solvent mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001007 phthalocyanine dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005956 quaternization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004627 regenerated cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004758 synthetic textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L terephthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=C(C([O-])=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229950006389 thiodiglycol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004992 toluidines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G9/00—Electrolytic capacitors, rectifiers, detectors, switching devices, light-sensitive or temperature-sensitive devices; Processes of their manufacture
- H01G9/004—Details
- H01G9/04—Electrodes or formation of dielectric layers thereon
- H01G9/042—Electrodes or formation of dielectric layers thereon characterised by the material
- H01G9/045—Electrodes or formation of dielectric layers thereon characterised by the material based on aluminium
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G9/00—Electrolytic capacitors, rectifiers, detectors, switching devices, light-sensitive or temperature-sensitive devices; Processes of their manufacture
- H01G9/004—Details
- H01G9/04—Electrodes or formation of dielectric layers thereon
- H01G9/048—Electrodes or formation of dielectric layers thereon characterised by their structure
- H01G9/055—Etched foil electrodes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Fixed Capacitors And Capacitor Manufacturing Machines (AREA)
- ing And Chemical Polishing (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
- Conductive Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19742403626 DE2403626C3 (de) | 1974-01-25 | Elektrolytisch geätzte, rekristallisierte Aluminiumfolie |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CH600564A5 true CH600564A5 (US07534539-20090519-C00280.png) | 1978-06-15 |
Family
ID=5905703
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH80775A CH600564A5 (US07534539-20090519-C00280.png) | 1974-01-25 | 1975-01-23 |
Country Status (10)
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2335027A1 (fr) * | 1975-12-08 | 1977-07-08 | Traitement Metaux Alliages | Procede d'amelioration des condensateurs electrolytiques |
| JPS53114059A (en) * | 1977-03-16 | 1978-10-05 | Showa Aluminium Co Ltd | Aluminum alloy foil for electrolytic capacitor |
| NL8006998A (nl) * | 1980-12-23 | 1982-07-16 | Philips Nv | Aluminiumfolie voor elektrolytische kondensatoren. |
| JPS57110646A (en) * | 1980-12-26 | 1982-07-09 | Sumitomo Alum Smelt Co Ltd | High-purity aluminum alloy foil for anode of electrolytic capacitor |
| JPS57194516A (en) * | 1981-05-26 | 1982-11-30 | Toyo Aluminium Kk | Aluminum foil for electrolytic condenser |
| JPH07118434B2 (ja) * | 1986-10-02 | 1995-12-18 | 昭和アルミニウム株式会社 | 電解コンデンサ電極用アルミニウム合金箔 |
| JPS6390115A (ja) * | 1986-10-02 | 1988-04-21 | 昭和アルミニウム株式会社 | 電解コンデンサ電極用アルミニウム合金箔 |
| JP2627456B2 (ja) * | 1990-03-08 | 1997-07-09 | 住友軽金属工業 株式会社 | 電解コンデンサ用アルミニウム箔 |
| US5518823A (en) * | 1990-12-11 | 1996-05-21 | Showa Aluminum Kabushiki | Aluminum foil as electrolytic condenser electrodes |
| US5573861A (en) * | 1993-07-06 | 1996-11-12 | Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd. | High purity aluminum conductor used at ultra low temperature |
| FR2707420B1 (fr) * | 1993-07-07 | 1996-05-15 | Sumitomo Chemical Co | Conducteur en aluminium de grande pureté utilisé à très basse température. |
| US5419787A (en) * | 1994-06-24 | 1995-05-30 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force | Stress reduced insulator |
| JP3258249B2 (ja) * | 1996-12-25 | 2002-02-18 | 日本ケミコン株式会社 | 電解コンデンサ用アルミニウム電極箔 |
| US6201685B1 (en) | 1998-10-05 | 2001-03-13 | General Electric Company | Ultracapacitor current collector |
| JP1595451S (US07534539-20090519-C00280.png) * | 2017-06-20 | 2018-01-22 |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2886432A (en) * | 1955-11-18 | 1959-05-12 | Aluminium Ind Ag | Aluminum foil for electrolytic condensers |
| NL135189C (US07534539-20090519-C00280.png) * | 1964-07-23 | |||
| NL131860C (US07534539-20090519-C00280.png) * | 1966-05-21 | |||
| US3351442A (en) * | 1966-10-21 | 1967-11-07 | Republic Foil Inc | Treatment of aluminum foil and product produced thereby |
-
1974
- 1974-08-08 NL NL7410690A patent/NL7410690A/xx unknown
- 1974-10-08 GB GB4345674A patent/GB1467851A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-12-09 BR BR10272/74A patent/BR7410272A/pt unknown
-
1975
- 1975-01-16 US US05/541,510 patent/US3997339A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1975-01-21 IT IT19452/75A patent/IT1028499B/it active
- 1975-01-23 CH CH80775A patent/CH600564A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-01-23 LU LU71708A patent/LU71708A1/xx unknown
- 1975-01-24 JP JP50010393A patent/JPS5912736B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1975-01-24 FR FR7502254A patent/FR2259425B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1975-01-24 BE BE152698A patent/BE824765A/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US3997339A (en) | 1976-12-14 |
| BR7410272A (pt) | 1976-06-29 |
| GB1467851A (en) | 1977-03-23 |
| IT1028499B (it) | 1979-01-30 |
| BE824765A (fr) | 1975-05-15 |
| DE2403626B2 (de) | 1976-10-07 |
| LU71708A1 (US07534539-20090519-C00280.png) | 1975-06-24 |
| JPS50104710A (US07534539-20090519-C00280.png) | 1975-08-19 |
| JPS5912736B2 (ja) | 1984-03-26 |
| DE2403626A1 (de) | 1975-08-07 |
| FR2259425A1 (US07534539-20090519-C00280.png) | 1975-08-22 |
| FR2259425B1 (US07534539-20090519-C00280.png) | 1981-01-23 |
| NL7410690A (nl) | 1975-07-29 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL | Patent ceased |