CH526665A - Procédé de fabrication d'une étoffe soudée contenant des polyamides - Google Patents
Procédé de fabrication d'une étoffe soudée contenant des polyamidesInfo
- Publication number
- CH526665A CH526665A CH526665DA CH526665A CH 526665 A CH526665 A CH 526665A CH 526665D A CH526665D A CH 526665DA CH 526665 A CH526665 A CH 526665A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- fixed
- intermediate products
- dyeing
- acid
- padding
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 20
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title description 5
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 title description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 title description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- -1 cycloalkyl radical Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 7
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000006149 azo coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000005840 aryl radicals Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004627 regenerated cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000000664 diazo group Chemical group [N-]=[N+]=[*] 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JWAZRIHNYRIHIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-naphthol Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(O)=CC=C21 JWAZRIHNYRIHIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000972773 Aulopiformes Species 0.000 description 2
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229950011260 betanaphthol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019515 salmon Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940001593 sodium carbonate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium nitrite Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]N=O LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000007785 strong electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZYECOAILUNWEAL-NUDFZHEQSA-N (4z)-4-[[2-methoxy-5-(phenylcarbamoyl)phenyl]hydrazinylidene]-n-(3-nitrophenyl)-3-oxonaphthalene-2-carboxamide Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC=2C=CC=CC=2)C=C1N\N=C(C1=CC=CC=C1C=1)/C(=O)C=1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1 ZYECOAILUNWEAL-NUDFZHEQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HEAHMJLHQCESBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-diaminobenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(N)C(S(O)(=O)=O)=C1 HEAHMJLHQCESBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FECNOIODIVNEKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(2-aminobenzoyl)amino]benzoic acid Chemical class NC1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O FECNOIODIVNEKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZMCHBSMFKQYNKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminobenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1S(O)(=O)=O ZMCHBSMFKQYNKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- URNUWVIPNDXJGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-1-(6-methoxy-2,2,4-trimethyl-3,4-dihydroquinolin-1-yl)ethanone Chemical compound ClCC(=O)N1C(C)(C)CC(C)C2=CC(OC)=CC=C21 URNUWVIPNDXJGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NYNXHIHYODXUFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-amino-5-hydroxynaphthalene-2,7-disulfonic acid;sodium Chemical compound [Na].OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC(O)=C2C(N)=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=CC2=C1 NYNXHIHYODXUFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HBZVNWNSRNTWPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-amino-4-hydroxynaphthalene-2-sulfonic acid Chemical compound C1=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C(O)C2=CC(N)=CC=C21 HBZVNWNSRNTWPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VVPHSMHEYVOVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-hydroxynaphthalene-2-sulfonic acid Chemical compound C1=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=CC2=CC(O)=CC=C21 VVPHSMHEYVOVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KYARBIJYVGJZLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-amino-4-hydroxy-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OC1=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=CC2=CC(N)=CC=C21 KYARBIJYVGJZLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002168 alkylating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940100198 alkylating agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000987 azo dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003842 bromide salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008049 diazo compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006193 diazotization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- VPWFPZBFBFHIIL-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium 4-[(4-methyl-2-sulfophenyl)diazenyl]-3-oxidonaphthalene-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC(C)=CC=C1N=NC1=C(O)C(C([O-])=O)=CC2=CC=CC=C12 VPWFPZBFBFHIIL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009963 fulling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000012433 hydrogen halide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000039 hydrogen halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000028 potassium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000015497 potassium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011736 potassium bicarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydrogencarbonate Chemical compound [K+].OC([O-])=O TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium sulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052939 potassium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011151 potassium sulphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium bicarbonate Substances [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019795 sodium metasilicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010288 sodium nitrite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004328 sodium tetraborate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229910000406 trisodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019801 trisodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J7/00—Chemical treatment or coating of shaped articles made of macromolecular substances
- C08J7/12—Chemical modification
- C08J7/14—Chemical modification with acids, their salts or anhydrides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C67/00—Shaping techniques not covered by groups B29C39/00 - B29C65/00, B29C70/00 or B29C73/00
- B29C67/20—Shaping techniques not covered by groups B29C39/00 - B29C65/00, B29C70/00 or B29C73/00 for porous or cellular articles, e.g. of foam plastics, coarse-pored
- B29C67/205—Shaping techniques not covered by groups B29C39/00 - B29C65/00, B29C70/00 or B29C73/00 for porous or cellular articles, e.g. of foam plastics, coarse-pored comprising surface fusion, and bonding of particles to form voids, e.g. sintering
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/12—Bonding of a preformed macromolecular material to the same or other solid material such as metal, glass, leather, e.g. using adhesives
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
- D01F6/58—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products
- D01F6/60—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products from polyamides
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/54—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/07—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with halogens; with halogen acids or salts thereof; with oxides or oxyacids of halogens or salts thereof
- D06M11/09—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with halogens; with halogen acids or salts thereof; with oxides or oxyacids of halogens or salts thereof with free halogens or interhalogen compounds
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/07—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with halogens; with halogen acids or salts thereof; with oxides or oxyacids of halogens or salts thereof
- D06M11/11—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with halogens; with halogen acids or salts thereof; with oxides or oxyacids of halogens or salts thereof with halogen acids or salts thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/07—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with halogens; with halogen acids or salts thereof; with oxides or oxyacids of halogens or salts thereof
- D06M11/11—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with halogens; with halogen acids or salts thereof; with oxides or oxyacids of halogens or salts thereof with halogen acids or salts thereof
- D06M11/13—Ammonium halides or halides of elements of Groups 1 or 11 of the Periodic Table
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/51—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with sulfur, selenium, tellurium, polonium or compounds thereof
- D06M11/55—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with sulfur, selenium, tellurium, polonium or compounds thereof with sulfur trioxide; with sulfuric acid or thiosulfuric acid or their salts
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/80—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with boron or compounds thereof, e.g. borides
- D06M11/81—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with boron or compounds thereof, e.g. borides with boron; with boron halides; with fluoroborates
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M23/00—Treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, characterised by the process
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M23/00—Treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, characterised by the process
- D06M23/06—Processes in which the treating agent is dispersed in a gas, e.g. aerosols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2377/00—Characterised by the use of polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain; Derivatives of such polymers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S55/00—Gas separation
- Y10S55/05—Methods of making filter
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31725—Of polyamide
- Y10T428/31728—Next to second layer of polyamide
- Y10T428/31732—At least one layer is nylon type
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31786—Of polyester [e.g., alkyd, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2738—Coating or impregnation intended to function as an adhesive to solid surfaces subsequently associated therewith
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
- Y10T442/69—Autogenously bonded nonwoven fabric
- Y10T442/692—Containing at least two chemically different strand or fiber materials
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Filtering Materials (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (13)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US52869966A | 1966-02-16 | 1966-02-16 | |
US57946166A | 1966-09-13 | 1966-09-13 | |
US58750666A | 1966-10-18 | 1966-10-18 | |
US58742166A | 1966-10-18 | 1966-10-18 | |
US73750768A | 1968-05-17 | 1968-05-17 | |
AT626368A AT303673B (de) | 1966-02-16 | 1968-06-28 | Autogen gebundener Gegenstand und Verfahren zur Herstellung desselben |
NL6809209A NL6809209A (fr) | 1966-02-16 | 1968-06-28 | |
DE19681769697 DE1769697A1 (de) | 1966-02-16 | 1968-06-29 | Autogen gebundener linearer Polyamidgegenstand und ein biegsamer ungewebter Stoff sowie Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
CH980568 | 1968-07-01 | ||
GB3293068A GB1248232A (en) | 1966-02-16 | 1968-07-10 | Improvements in and relating to the bonding of polyamides and polyurethanes |
AU42141/68A AU439571B2 (en) | 1966-02-16 | 1968-08-15 | Production of fabrics and nonwoven sheet material or other shaped articles from polyamide materials by means ofa gaseous bonding medium |
US83959169A | 1969-07-07 | 1969-07-07 | |
US20395771A | 1971-12-02 | 1971-12-02 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CH526665A true CH526665A (fr) | 1972-08-15 |
Family
ID=27583881
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CH526665D CH526665A (fr) | 1966-02-16 | 1968-07-01 | Procédé de fabrication d'une étoffe soudée contenant des polyamides |
CH980568D CH980568A4 (fr) | 1966-02-16 | 1968-07-01 |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CH980568D CH980568A4 (fr) | 1966-02-16 | 1968-07-01 |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (4) | US3424828A (fr) |
AT (1) | AT303673B (fr) |
AU (1) | AU439571B2 (fr) |
BE (1) | BE717184A (fr) |
CH (2) | CH526665A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE1769697A1 (fr) |
GB (1) | GB1248232A (fr) |
LU (1) | LU56362A1 (fr) |
NL (1) | NL6809209A (fr) |
Families Citing this family (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3607543A (en) * | 1969-03-21 | 1971-09-21 | Philip J Stevenson | Process for forming lightweight nylon nonwoven web |
US3775213A (en) * | 1970-05-28 | 1973-11-27 | Celanese Corp | Production of lightweight polybenzimidazole insulative material |
US3901755A (en) * | 1972-05-24 | 1975-08-26 | Cons Bathurst Ltd | Bonding of polymers by surface activation |
US3853659A (en) * | 1972-12-29 | 1974-12-10 | Monsanto Co | Method for improving the bonding of nylon filaments by the use of a hydrogen halide gas |
US3992221A (en) * | 1975-10-23 | 1976-11-16 | Vitek, Inc. | Method of treating extensible hydrocarbon articles |
NL7703952A (nl) * | 1976-04-15 | 1977-10-18 | Monsanto Co | Werkwijze voor het binden of hechten van een niet geweven baan of vel, alsmede het produkt van deze werkwijze. |
US4168195A (en) * | 1976-04-15 | 1979-09-18 | Monsanto Company | Method of autogenously bonding a nonwoven polyamide web |
US4396452A (en) * | 1978-12-21 | 1983-08-02 | Monsanto Company | Process for point-bonding organic fibers |
JPS5784713A (en) * | 1980-11-12 | 1982-05-27 | Toyobo Co Ltd | Production of filter |
GB2123861A (en) * | 1982-07-14 | 1984-02-08 | Yen Ming Tsai | Autogenous bonding of nylon flbres activated by acid |
US5053259A (en) * | 1988-08-23 | 1991-10-01 | Viskase Corporation | Amorphous nylon copolymer and copolyamide films and blends |
US5196125A (en) * | 1991-08-15 | 1993-03-23 | Brien Richard J O | Underground effluent disposal-delivery system |
US5616675A (en) * | 1995-02-08 | 1997-04-01 | Kenneth Wilkinson | Process of preparing elastomeric thread |
US6402865B1 (en) * | 1999-07-12 | 2002-06-11 | National Research Council Of Canada | Multilayered polymers and foams with variable sized interlayer gaps |
US7015299B2 (en) * | 2001-04-30 | 2006-03-21 | Wilkinson W Kenneth | Melt spun thermoplastic polyurethanes useful as textile fibers |
KR20040079261A (ko) * | 2003-03-07 | 2004-09-14 | (주) 대성공업 | 라미네이트 강판 제조장치 및 그 제조방법 |
US7513993B2 (en) * | 2004-09-20 | 2009-04-07 | Pentair Water Pool And Spa, Inc. | Filter devices including a porous body |
US20110236638A1 (en) | 2010-03-24 | 2011-09-29 | Ortega Albert E | Fiber-Reinforced Plastic Parts Made With Untreated Embossed Surfacing Veils With No Whitening Agents |
US9944539B2 (en) | 2014-09-18 | 2018-04-17 | Cerex Advanced Fabrics, Inc. | Fabrics for oil sheen removal and items made therefrom |
IT201600083786A1 (it) * | 2016-08-09 | 2018-02-09 | Bibielle S P A | Processo ed apparecchiatura per la produzione di fili BCF multifilamento a grosso titolo e testurizzazione tridimensionale, fili così ottenuti e loro applicazioni |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB501436A (en) * | 1937-05-24 | 1939-02-24 | Wallach Roger | Improvements relating to yarns, threads and cords, and to textile fabrics made therefrom or incorporating them |
US2543101A (en) * | 1944-07-20 | 1951-02-27 | American Viscose Corp | Composite fibrous products and method of making them |
US2774128A (en) * | 1950-11-04 | 1956-12-18 | Kendall & Co | Felt-like products |
US2730478A (en) * | 1954-03-05 | 1956-01-10 | Du Pont | Fibrous materials and processes for making same |
US2730479A (en) * | 1954-03-05 | 1956-01-10 | Du Pont | Fibrous materials and processes of making same |
US2876524A (en) * | 1954-12-08 | 1959-03-10 | Univ Minnesota | Method of altering the physical characteristics of linear condensation polymers withanhydrous hydrogen halide gas |
US3075823A (en) * | 1957-08-21 | 1963-01-29 | Univ Minnesota | Method of treating water-insoluble linear polyamide condensation polymers with anhydrous hydrogen halide gas and then moisture to hydrolyze the polyamide surface |
US3154611A (en) * | 1962-03-30 | 1964-10-27 | Goodrich Co B F | Thermal cure of spandex fibers |
DE1237057C2 (de) * | 1964-03-31 | 1974-03-07 | Verfahren zur herstellung von verfestigten bindemittelfreien faservliesstoffen | |
US3242244A (en) * | 1964-05-11 | 1966-03-22 | Union Oil Co | Extrusion of epoxy resin |
-
1966
- 1966-09-13 US US3424828D patent/US3424828A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1968
- 1968-06-17 US US3516900D patent/US3516900A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1968-06-26 BE BE717184D patent/BE717184A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1968-06-27 LU LU56362D patent/LU56362A1/xx unknown
- 1968-06-28 NL NL6809209A patent/NL6809209A/xx unknown
- 1968-06-28 AT AT626368A patent/AT303673B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1968-06-29 DE DE19681769697 patent/DE1769697A1/de active Pending
- 1968-07-01 CH CH526665D patent/CH526665A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1968-07-01 CH CH980568D patent/CH980568A4/xx unknown
- 1968-07-10 GB GB3293068A patent/GB1248232A/en not_active Expired
- 1968-08-15 AU AU42141/68A patent/AU439571B2/en not_active Expired
-
1969
- 1969-07-07 US US3573133D patent/US3573133A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1971
- 1971-12-02 US US3798104D patent/US3798104A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB1248232A (en) | 1971-09-29 |
NL6809209A (fr) | 1969-12-30 |
AU439571B2 (en) | 1973-08-02 |
US3798104A (en) | 1974-03-19 |
US3573133A (en) | 1971-03-30 |
US3424828A (en) | 1969-01-28 |
BE717184A (fr) | 1968-12-27 |
DE1769697A1 (de) | 1971-11-04 |
AT303673B (de) | 1972-12-11 |
CH980568A4 (fr) | 1972-02-29 |
AU4214168A (en) | 1970-02-19 |
US3516900A (en) | 1970-06-23 |
LU56362A1 (fr) | 1969-04-25 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CH526665A (fr) | Procédé de fabrication d'une étoffe soudée contenant des polyamides | |
DE2500062C2 (de) | Faserreaktive Tetrazofarbstoffe und ihre Verwendung | |
DE2329135C3 (de) | Disazoreaktivfarbstoffe | |
DE1086366B (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Monoazofarbstoffen | |
DE1106897B (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Monoazofarbstoffen | |
EP0950751B1 (fr) | Procédé de traitement de fibres de cellulose | |
CH524671A (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von neuen Monoazofarbstoffen | |
DE2505497C3 (de) | Verwendung eines Farbstoffs mit Phosphor- und/oder Phosphonsäureestergruppen zum Färben von Wolle oder Nylon | |
CH420425A (de) | Verfahren zum Färben, Klotzen oder Bedrucken von Cellulosefasern | |
DE1298220B (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung faserreaktiver Monoazofarbstoffe | |
DE1136039B (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Disazofarbstoffen | |
DE2015157C3 (de) | Anthrachinonfarbstoffe, deren Herstellung und deren Verwendung | |
DE1111753B (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Azofarbstoffen | |
CH651583A5 (en) | Halotriazinyldisazo compounds, preparation thereof, and process for dyeing leather | |
DE3614045A1 (de) | Wasserloesliche monoazoverbindungen, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung als farbstoffe | |
DE2005937A1 (fr) | ||
CH492767A (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Reaktivfarbstoffen | |
DE1127322B (de) | Verfahren zum Faerben und Bedrucken von Cellulosetextilmaterialien | |
CH606345A5 (en) | Tetrakis:azo dyes contg. two fibre-reactive triazinyl gps. | |
DE1058467B (de) | Verfahren zum Faerben von Fasermaterial aus nativer oder regenerierter Cellulose undPraeparate dazu | |
CH512568A (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines reaktiven Monoazofarbstoffs | |
EP0699719A2 (fr) | Colorants azoiques, procédé pour leur préparation et leur utilisation | |
DE1544597A1 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Farbstoffen | |
DE1076853B (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Monoazofarbstoffen | |
DE1211347B (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von faserreaktiven Azofarbstoffen |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PL | Patent ceased |