CH176037A - Process for the production of a vat dye. - Google Patents

Process for the production of a vat dye.

Info

Publication number
CH176037A
CH176037A CH176037DA CH176037A CH 176037 A CH176037 A CH 176037A CH 176037D A CH176037D A CH 176037DA CH 176037 A CH176037 A CH 176037A
Authority
CH
Switzerland
Prior art keywords
nitrobenzene
zinc chloride
bromine
isodibenzanthrone
vat dye
Prior art date
Application number
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Gesellschaft Fuer Chemis Basel
Original Assignee
Chem Ind Basel
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chem Ind Basel filed Critical Chem Ind Basel
Publication of CH176037A publication Critical patent/CH176037A/en

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B3/00Dyes with an anthracene nucleus condensed with one or more carbocyclic rings
    • C09B3/22Dibenzanthrones; Isodibenzanthrones
    • C09B3/30Preparation from starting materials already containing the dibenzanthrone or isodibenzanthrone nucleus
    • C09B3/32Preparation from starting materials already containing the dibenzanthrone or isodibenzanthrone nucleus by halogenation

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Description

  

  Verfahren<B>zur</B> Herstellung eines     Nüpenfarbstoffes.       Es wurde gefunden,     dass    man einen rein       blau-violett    färbenden     Küpenfarbstoff    erhält,  wenn man     Isodiberizanthron    in     iiitrobenzo-          lischeni    Medium im Gegenwart von     minde-          stens   <B>5</B>     %        Chlorzink        mit        etwa        1,2        Teilen     Brom     bromiert.    Das so erhaltene Produkt,

    das einen Bromgehalt von etwa 20     1/o    auf  weist, bildet ein dunkles Pulver, das sich in  konzentrierter Schwefelsäure mit grüner Farbe  löst. Dasselbe gibt eine blaue     Küpe,    ans der  Baumwolle in reinen violetten Tönen gefärbt  wird, die blauer sind als diejenigen, die mit  einem     Bromierungsprodukt    von gleichem  Bromgehalt, das durch     Bromieren    des     Isodi-          benzanthrons    in Nitrobenzol ohne Zusatz von  Chlorzink hergestellt worden ist, erhalten  werden.

      <I>Beispiel:</I>    <B>1</B> Teil reines     Isodibenzanthron    und 0,4  Teile wasserfreies Zinkchlorid werden in<B>16</B>  Teilen trockenem     Nitrobenzol    unter Rühren  auf<B>1800</B> erwärmt. Dann     lässt    man     innert       etwa 20 Stunden 1,2 Teile Brom, gelöst in  <B>8</B> Teilen     Nitrobenzol,        zutropfen,    unter     Inrie-          haltung    einer Temperatur von<B>180-185'.</B>  Nach beendeter Bromzugabe     lässt    man noch  4 Stunden     nachreagieren    und hierauf erkal  ten.

   Man saugt ab und behandelt den     Nutsch-          kuchen    unter Zusatz von Soda mit Wasser  dampf. Der     nitrobenzolfreie    Rückstand wird  filtriert, mit Wasser, dann mit verdünnter  Salzsäure und zuletzt wieder mit Wasser       ausgewasclien        und    getrocknet.



  Process <B> for </B> production of a pebble dye. It has been found that a purely blue-violet colored vat dye is obtained when isodiberizanthrone is brominated in a nitrobenzene medium in the presence of at least 5% zinc chloride with about 1.2 parts of bromine. The product thus obtained,

    which has a bromine content of about 20 1 / o, forms a dark powder that dissolves in concentrated sulfuric acid with a green color. The same gives a blue vat, on which cotton is dyed in pure violet tones, which are bluer than those obtained with a bromination product of the same bromine content, which has been prepared by bromination of isodibenzanthrone in nitrobenzene without the addition of zinc chloride.

      <I> Example: </I> <B> 1 </B> part of pure isodibenzanthrone and 0.4 part of anhydrous zinc chloride are mixed in <B> 16 </B> parts of dry nitrobenzene with stirring to <B> 1800 </ B > warms. Then, within about 20 hours, 1.2 parts of bromine, dissolved in 8 parts of nitrobenzene, are added dropwise while maintaining a temperature of 180-185 °. After the addition of bromine has ended leave to react for another 4 hours and then cool.

   It is filtered off with suction and treated with steam with the addition of soda. The nitrobenzene-free residue is filtered, washed out with water, then with dilute hydrochloric acid and finally again with water and dried.

 

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCII: Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Küpen- farbstoffes, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass man Isodibenzanthron in nitrobenzolischem Medium in Gegenwart von mindestens<B>5</B> % Chlorzink mit etwa 1,2 Teilen Brom bromiert. Das so erhaltene Produkt, das einen Bromgehalt von etwa 20 % aufweist, bildet ein dunkles Pulver, PATENT CLAIM: Process for producing a vat dye, characterized in that isodibenzanthrone is brominated in a nitrobenzene medium in the presence of at least 5% zinc chloride with about 1.2 parts bromine. The product thus obtained, which has a bromine content of around 20%, forms a dark powder, das sich in konzentrier ter Schwefelsäure mit grüner Farbe löst. Dasselbe gibt eine blaue Küpe, aus der Baumwolle in reinen violetten Tönen gefärbt wird, die blauer sind als diejenigen, die mit einem Bromierungsprodukt von gleichem Bromgehalt, das durch Bromieren des Isodi- benzanthrons in Nitrobenzol ohne Zusatz von Chlorzink hergestellt worden ist, erhalten werden. which dissolves in concentrated sulfuric acid with a green color. There is also a blue vat from which cotton is dyed in pure violet shades, bluer than those obtained with a bromination product of the same bromine content, which has been prepared by bromination of isodibenzanthrone in nitrobenzene without the addition of zinc chloride.
CH176037D 1934-05-19 1934-05-19 Process for the production of a vat dye. CH176037A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH176037T 1934-05-19

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CH176037A true CH176037A (en) 1935-03-31

Family

ID=4426665

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CH176037D CH176037A (en) 1934-05-19 1934-05-19 Process for the production of a vat dye.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CH (1) CH176037A (en)

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