CA2732190C - Lubricating oil compositions including viscosityindex improver additive components - Google Patents
Lubricating oil compositions including viscosityindex improver additive components Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2732190C CA2732190C CA2732190A CA2732190A CA2732190C CA 2732190 C CA2732190 C CA 2732190C CA 2732190 A CA2732190 A CA 2732190A CA 2732190 A CA2732190 A CA 2732190A CA 2732190 C CA2732190 C CA 2732190C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- mass
- lubricating oil
- copolymer
- isoprene
- oil composition
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M169/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
- C10M169/04—Mixtures of base-materials and additives
- C10M169/041—Mixtures of base-materials and additives the additives being macromolecular compounds only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
- C10M2203/102—Aliphatic fractions
- C10M2203/1025—Aliphatic fractions used as base material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2205/02—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
- C10M2205/022—Ethene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2205/02—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
- C10M2205/024—Propene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2205/04—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing aromatic monomers, e.g. styrene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2205/06—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing conjugated dienes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
- C10M2207/023—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
- C10M2207/028—Overbased salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
- C10M2215/06—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
- C10M2215/064—Di- and triaryl amines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/26—Amines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/28—Amides; Imides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/04—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides
- C10M2219/046—Overbasedsulfonic acid salts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
- C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
- C10M2223/045—Metal containing thio derivatives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2020/00—Specified physical or chemical properties or characteristics, i.e. function, of component of lubricating compositions
- C10N2020/01—Physico-chemical properties
- C10N2020/073—Star shaped polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/10—Inhibition of oxidation, e.g. anti-oxidants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/40—Low content or no content compositions
- C10N2030/42—Phosphor free or low phosphor content compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/52—Base number [TBN]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/78—Fuel contamination
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
- C10N2040/252—Diesel engines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
- C10N2040/255—Gasoline engines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2060/00—Chemical after-treatment of the constituents of the lubricating composition
- C10N2060/02—Reduction, e.g. hydrogenation
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP10154430 | 2010-02-23 | ||
EP10154430.2 | 2010-02-23 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2732190A1 CA2732190A1 (en) | 2011-08-23 |
CA2732190C true CA2732190C (en) | 2018-06-19 |
Family
ID=42562498
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA2732190A Active CA2732190C (en) | 2010-02-23 | 2011-02-22 | Lubricating oil compositions including viscosityindex improver additive components |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20110207642A1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP2363454B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP5781787B2 (de) |
CN (1) | CN102161927B (de) |
CA (1) | CA2732190C (de) |
SG (1) | SG173979A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7838474B2 (en) | 2007-10-31 | 2010-11-23 | Chevron Oronite Company Llc | Lubricating oil compositions comprising a biodiesel fuel and a detergent |
ES2657913T3 (es) * | 2011-12-21 | 2018-03-07 | Infineum International Limited | Lubricación de motor marino |
US9133413B2 (en) * | 2011-12-21 | 2015-09-15 | Infineum International Limited | Viscosity index improvers for lubricating oil compositions |
KR101552090B1 (ko) * | 2013-03-11 | 2015-09-09 | 가부시키가이샤 구라레 | 점도 지수 향상제, 그 제조 방법 및 오일 조성물 |
EP2980193A4 (de) * | 2013-03-28 | 2016-11-16 | Jx Nippon Oil & Energy Corp | Kraftstoffsparende motorölzusammensetzung |
CN104342231B (zh) * | 2013-08-08 | 2016-12-07 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种润滑油粘度指数改进剂及其制备方法 |
CN104419498B (zh) * | 2013-08-30 | 2017-10-17 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | 一种具有极性两端的高分子摩擦改进剂 |
WO2015129022A1 (ja) * | 2014-02-28 | 2015-09-03 | コスモ石油ルブリカンツ株式会社 | エンジン油組成物 |
CN106459810A (zh) | 2014-03-12 | 2017-02-22 | 路博润公司 | 润滑内燃机的方法 |
US9506009B2 (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2016-11-29 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Lubricating oil compositions with engine wear protection |
JP6544953B2 (ja) * | 2014-05-29 | 2019-07-17 | 株式会社リコー | 画像形成装置及びグリース組成物 |
CN105732920B (zh) * | 2014-12-11 | 2018-09-04 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | 一种星形氢化苯乙烯双烯共聚物及其制备方法 |
CN105754055B (zh) * | 2014-12-16 | 2019-01-18 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | 一种星形氢化苯乙烯双烯共聚物及其制备方法 |
CN106459814B (zh) * | 2015-03-24 | 2021-04-06 | 出光兴产株式会社 | 汽油发动机用润滑油组合物及其制造方法 |
CN106336490B (zh) * | 2015-07-15 | 2018-11-16 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | 一种氢化苯乙烯双烯共聚物黏度指数改进剂及其制备方法 |
US10781394B2 (en) | 2016-10-25 | 2020-09-22 | Chevron Oronite Technology B.V. | Lubricating oil compositions comprising a biodiesel fuel and a Mannich condensation product |
US10344245B2 (en) | 2016-10-25 | 2019-07-09 | Chevron Oronite Technology B.V. | Lubricating oil compositions comprising a biodiesel fuel and a dispersant |
FR3072685B1 (fr) | 2017-10-20 | 2020-11-06 | Total Marketing Services | Composition pour refroidir et lubrifier un systeme de motorisation d'un vehicule |
FR3080383B1 (fr) | 2018-04-20 | 2020-11-20 | Total Marketing Services | Composition lubrifiante pour moteurs industriels a potentiel fe amplifie |
CN109181813B (zh) * | 2018-07-31 | 2021-07-06 | 沈阳化工研究院有限公司 | 一种用于润滑油的星形黏度指数改进剂及其制备方法 |
CN111088092B (zh) * | 2018-10-23 | 2022-07-15 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种重负荷柴油机油组合物及其制备方法 |
CN111088091B (zh) * | 2018-10-23 | 2022-03-11 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种汽油机油组合物及其制备方法 |
FR3108620B1 (fr) * | 2020-03-25 | 2022-09-09 | Total Marketing Services | Utilisation de polymère styrène diène hydrogéné pour réduire les émissions de particules |
Family Cites Families (35)
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DE1248643B (de) | 1959-03-30 | 1967-08-31 | The Lubrizol Corporation, Cleveland, Ohio (V. St. A.) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von öllöslichen aeylierten Aminen |
NL255193A (de) | 1959-08-24 | |||
NL124842C (de) | 1959-08-24 | |||
US3087936A (en) | 1961-08-18 | 1963-04-30 | Lubrizol Corp | Reaction product of an aliphatic olefinpolymer-succinic acid producing compound with an amine and reacting the resulting product with a boron compound |
US3154560A (en) | 1961-12-04 | 1964-10-27 | Monsanto Co | Nu, nu'-azaalkylene-bis |
US3113986A (en) | 1962-01-08 | 1963-12-10 | Hercules Powder Co Ltd | Hydrogenation of unsaturated hydrocarbons |
NL296137A (de) | 1963-08-02 | 1900-01-01 | ||
US3216936A (en) | 1964-03-02 | 1965-11-09 | Lubrizol Corp | Process of preparing lubricant additives |
US3634595A (en) | 1969-03-31 | 1972-01-11 | Giorgio Pasquali | A generator of harmonic signals with a helical spring |
US3670054A (en) | 1969-10-29 | 1972-06-13 | Shell Oil Co | Block copolymers having reduced solvent sensitivity |
US3700633A (en) | 1971-05-05 | 1972-10-24 | Shell Oil Co | Selectively hydrogenated block copolymers |
US3985830B1 (en) | 1974-07-15 | 1998-03-03 | Univ Akron | Star polymers and process for the preparation thereof |
CA1088694A (en) | 1975-07-31 | 1980-10-28 | Robert L. Stambaugh | Polyolefin grafted with polymers of nitrogen containing monomers and lubricants and fuel compositions containing same |
GB1575507A (en) | 1976-02-10 | 1980-09-24 | Shell Int Research | Hydrogenated star-shaped polymers and oil compositions thereof |
US4292414A (en) | 1978-08-16 | 1981-09-29 | Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Process for the preparation of modified block copolymers |
US4506056A (en) | 1982-06-07 | 1985-03-19 | Gaylord Research Institute Inc. | Maleic anhydride-modified polymers and process for preparation thereof |
US4849481A (en) * | 1987-07-10 | 1989-07-18 | Shell Oil Company | Star shaped asymmetric block copolymer of monoalkenyl aromatic hydrocarbon and conjugated diene |
IL89210A (en) | 1988-02-26 | 1992-06-21 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Lubricating oil compositions containing demulsifiers |
GB8829896D0 (en) | 1988-12-22 | 1989-02-15 | Shell Int Research | Preparation of modified star polymers |
EP0425027B1 (de) * | 1989-10-26 | 1995-06-14 | Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. | Sternförmiges Polymer, seine Herstellung und dieses Polymer enthaltende Schmierölzusammensetzung |
BR9711417A (pt) | 1996-09-24 | 1999-08-24 | Shell Int Research | Copol¡mero em di-bloco linear melhorador do indice de viscosidade de dispersante ou copol¡mero em bloco radial ou em estrela mistura processo para produzir um melhorador do indice de viscosidade de dispersante composicado de {leo lubrificante e concentrado de aditivo |
GB9624441D0 (en) * | 1996-11-25 | 1997-01-15 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Fuel economy engine oil composition |
US7214648B2 (en) * | 1997-08-27 | 2007-05-08 | Ashland Licensing And Intellectual Property, Llc | Lubricant and additive formulation |
WO1999021902A1 (en) | 1997-10-28 | 1999-05-06 | Castrol Limited | Processes for preparing grafted copolymers |
WO1999042542A1 (en) * | 1998-02-19 | 1999-08-26 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Star polymer viscosity index improver for oil compositions |
US6303550B1 (en) | 1998-11-06 | 2001-10-16 | Infineum Usa L.P. | Lubricating oil composition |
EP1290117A4 (de) * | 2000-04-13 | 2006-05-03 | Ashland Inc | Motorschmierstoff und additiv |
US7737100B2 (en) | 2003-05-23 | 2010-06-15 | Transfer Technologies International Corporation | Compositions and methods for preventing and treating corrosion of metal surfaces |
US7018962B2 (en) * | 2003-06-12 | 2006-03-28 | Infineum International Limited | Viscosity index improver concentrates |
ATE552328T1 (de) * | 2005-11-03 | 2012-04-15 | Infineum Int Ltd | Lineare diblockcopolymere als verschleissschutzzusatzstoff für schmiermittel der brennkraftmaschinenkurbelgehäuse |
EP2154231B1 (de) * | 2007-03-30 | 2018-02-21 | Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. | Schmierstoffzusammensetzung |
JP5198031B2 (ja) * | 2007-10-22 | 2013-05-15 | 出光興産株式会社 | 潤滑油組成物 |
US7960322B2 (en) * | 2007-10-26 | 2011-06-14 | Chevron Oronite Company Llc | Lubricating oil compositions comprising a biodiesel fuel and an antioxidant |
US7838474B2 (en) * | 2007-10-31 | 2010-11-23 | Chevron Oronite Company Llc | Lubricating oil compositions comprising a biodiesel fuel and a detergent |
US8999905B2 (en) | 2010-10-25 | 2015-04-07 | Afton Chemical Corporation | Lubricant additive |
-
2010
- 2010-12-24 EP EP10196988.9A patent/EP2363454B1/de not_active Revoked
-
2011
- 2011-02-18 US US13/030,159 patent/US20110207642A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2011-02-22 CA CA2732190A patent/CA2732190C/en active Active
- 2011-02-22 SG SG2011012614A patent/SG173979A1/en unknown
- 2011-02-23 JP JP2011037181A patent/JP5781787B2/ja active Active
- 2011-02-23 CN CN201110043416.8A patent/CN102161927B/zh active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20110207642A1 (en) | 2011-08-25 |
JP5781787B2 (ja) | 2015-09-24 |
JP2011174068A (ja) | 2011-09-08 |
CN102161927A (zh) | 2011-08-24 |
CA2732190A1 (en) | 2011-08-23 |
EP2363454A1 (de) | 2011-09-07 |
EP2363454B1 (de) | 2018-09-26 |
SG173979A1 (en) | 2011-09-29 |
CN102161927B (zh) | 2017-06-23 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EEER | Examination request |
Effective date: 20150819 |