CA2670145C - Rubber compositions comprising hydrogenated carboxylated nitrile rubber and carbon nanotubes - Google Patents
Rubber compositions comprising hydrogenated carboxylated nitrile rubber and carbon nanotubes Download PDFInfo
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- CA2670145C CA2670145C CA2670145A CA2670145A CA2670145C CA 2670145 C CA2670145 C CA 2670145C CA 2670145 A CA2670145 A CA 2670145A CA 2670145 A CA2670145 A CA 2670145A CA 2670145 C CA2670145 C CA 2670145C
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 239000002041 carbon nanotube Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 229910021393 carbon nanotube Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 229920000459 Nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 title description 36
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 title description 26
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 36
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002109 single walled nanotube Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- CFVWNXQPGQOHRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpropyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)COC(=O)C=C CFVWNXQPGQOHRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C=C CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- ISXSCDLOGDJUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)C=C ISXSCDLOGDJUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002762 monocarboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000002048 multi walled nanotube Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000002071 nanotube Substances 0.000 description 13
- IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Nitrite anion Chemical compound [O-]N=O IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 10
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
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- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 9
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- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 7
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 5
- XMNIXWIUMCBBBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-phenylpropan-2-ylperoxy)propan-2-ylbenzene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XMNIXWIUMCBBBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 4
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- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004594 Masterbatch (MB) Substances 0.000 description 3
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 3
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000004183 alkoxy alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000608 laser ablation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000012764 mineral filler Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001084 poly(chloroprene) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- SDJHPPZKZZWAKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dimethylbuta-1,3-diene Chemical compound CC(=C)C(C)=C SDJHPPZKZZWAKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylmethacrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XMWRBQBLMFGWIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N C60 fullerene Chemical class C12=C3C(C4=C56)=C7C8=C5C5=C9C%10=C6C6=C4C1=C1C4=C6C6=C%10C%10=C9C9=C%11C5=C8C5=C8C7=C3C3=C7C2=C1C1=C2C4=C6C4=C%10C6=C9C9=C%11C5=C5C8=C3C3=C7C1=C1C2=C4C6=C2C9=C5C3=C12 XMWRBQBLMFGWIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 2
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002367 Polyisobutene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKKRPWIIYQTPQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC(CC)(COC(=O)C(C)=C)COC(=O)C(C)=C OKKRPWIIYQTPQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910003472 fullerene Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021389 graphene Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 2
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011089 mechanical engineering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000002763 monocarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000003129 oil well Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001451 organic peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229940038597 peroxide anti-acne preparations for topical use Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001195 polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 description 2
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- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001308 synthesis method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- XKMZOFXGLBYJLS-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;prop-2-enoate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]C(=O)C=C.[O-]C(=O)C=C XKMZOFXGLBYJLS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-SNAWJCMRSA-N (E)-1,3-pentadiene Chemical group C\C=C\C=C PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-SNAWJCMRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NALFRYPTRXKZPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-bis(tert-butylperoxy)-3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexane Chemical compound CC1CC(C)(C)CC(OOC(C)(C)C)(OOC(C)(C)C)C1 NALFRYPTRXKZPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGXAGETVRDOQFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dihydroxybenzaldehyde Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1C=O DGXAGETVRDOQFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WDQMWEYDKDCEHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C(C)=C WDQMWEYDKDCEHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVONJMOVBKMLOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylidenebutanenitrile Chemical compound CCC(=C)C#N TVONJMOVBKMLOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RUMACXVDVNRZJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpropyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)COC(=O)C(C)=C RUMACXVDVNRZJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BIISIZOQPWZPPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butylperoxypropan-2-ylbenzene Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 BIISIZOQPWZPPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004342 Benzoyl peroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzoylperoxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000004606 Fillers/Extenders Substances 0.000 description 1
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006237 Intermediate SAF Substances 0.000 description 1
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- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000006057 Non-nutritive feed additive Substances 0.000 description 1
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- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] Chemical compound [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane Substances CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006233 lamp black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011031 large-scale manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004611 light stabiliser Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium orthosilicate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000391 magnesium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052919 magnesium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019792 magnesium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000000 metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004005 microsphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Pentadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002114 nanocomposite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002826 nitrites Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940065472 octyl acrylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ANISOHQJBAQUQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N octyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C=C ANISOHQJBAQUQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021313 oleic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N piperylene Natural products CC=CC=C PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- FQLQNUZHYYPPBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium;azane Chemical class N.[K+] FQLQNUZHYYPPBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000135 prohibitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
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- GJBRNHKUVLOCEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl benzenecarboperoxoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 GJBRNHKUVLOCEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012956 testing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000005239 tubule Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000001132 ultrasonic dispersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 229910000010 zinc carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- PIMBTRGLTHJJRV-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CC(=C)C([O-])=O.CC(=C)C([O-])=O PIMBTRGLTHJJRV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K7/00—Use of ingredients characterised by shape
- C08K7/02—Fibres or whiskers
- C08K7/04—Fibres or whiskers inorganic
- C08K7/06—Elements
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/02—Elements
- C08K3/04—Carbon
- C08K3/041—Carbon nanotubes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L9/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of conjugated diene hydrocarbons
- C08L9/02—Copolymers with acrylonitrile
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y30/00—Nanotechnology for materials or surface science, e.g. nanocomposites
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B32/00—Carbon; Compounds thereof
- C01B32/05—Preparation or purification of carbon not covered by groups C01B32/15, C01B32/20, C01B32/25, C01B32/30
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J3/00—Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
- C08J3/20—Compounding polymers with additives, e.g. colouring
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J3/00—Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
- C08J3/24—Crosslinking, e.g. vulcanising, of macromolecules
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
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- C08K3/02—Elements
- C08K3/06—Sulfur
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
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- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L13/00—Compositions of rubbers containing carboxyl groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L15/00—Compositions of rubber derivatives
- C08L15/005—Hydrogenated nitrile rubber
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
- C08K2003/2217—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of magnesium
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
- C08K2201/002—Physical properties
- C08K2201/003—Additives being defined by their diameter
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
- C08K2201/011—Nanostructured additives
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/14—Peroxides
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/549—Organic PV cells
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
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- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
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- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
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- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
- Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
- Gasket Seals (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CN2008/001215 WO2009155728A1 (en) | 2008-06-23 | 2008-06-23 | Carbon nanotube containing rubber compositions |
| CNPCT/CN2008/001215 | 2008-06-23 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CA2670145A1 CA2670145A1 (en) | 2009-12-23 |
| CA2670145C true CA2670145C (en) | 2017-01-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2670145A Expired - Fee Related CA2670145C (en) | 2008-06-23 | 2009-06-22 | Rubber compositions comprising hydrogenated carboxylated nitrile rubber and carbon nanotubes |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
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| US (1) | US8895671B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP2138535B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP5536376B2 (enExample) |
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| BR (1) | BRPI0806233A2 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2670145C (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2009155728A1 (enExample) |
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| JP5608954B2 (ja) | 2010-11-05 | 2014-10-22 | 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所 | Ｃｎｔ分散液、ｃｎｔ成形体、ｃｎｔ組成物、ｃｎｔ集合体及びそれらの製造方法 |
| JP2012167216A (ja) * | 2011-02-15 | 2012-09-06 | Inoac Gijutsu Kenkyusho:Kk | 導電性ゴム組成物及びその原料となるマスターバッチ |
| CN102190820A (zh) * | 2011-03-23 | 2011-09-21 | 天津市金岭科技有限公司 | 碳纳米管改性制备堵漏用密封助剂 |
| US9748016B2 (en) | 2011-11-28 | 2017-08-29 | Zeon Corporation | Process for producing carbon nanotube composition and carbon nanotube composition |
| JP5848817B2 (ja) * | 2012-03-05 | 2016-01-27 | 旭化成ケミカルズ株式会社 | 表面処理カーボンナノチューブ及び樹脂組成物 |
| CA2882515C (en) | 2012-08-31 | 2016-10-18 | Soucy Techno Inc. | Rubber compositions reinforced with fibers and nanometric filamentary structures, and uses thereof |
| KR20150097532A (ko) | 2012-12-21 | 2015-08-26 | 니폰 제온 가부시키가이샤 | 고무 조성물 및 성형체 |
| CN103012872A (zh) * | 2012-12-28 | 2013-04-03 | 中橡集团沈阳橡胶研究设计院 | 一种耐磨橡胶复合材料 |
| KR20150016852A (ko) * | 2013-08-05 | 2015-02-13 | 제일모직주식회사 | 탄소나노튜브 분산액 및 이의 제조방법 |
| CA2925928C (en) * | 2013-10-18 | 2018-06-19 | Soucy Techno Inc. | Rubber compositions and uses thereof |
| US9663640B2 (en) | 2013-12-19 | 2017-05-30 | Soucy Techno Inc. | Rubber compositions and uses thereof |
| US11353160B2 (en) * | 2014-02-27 | 2022-06-07 | Hanwha Cimarron Llc | Pressure vessel |
| US9708461B2 (en) | 2014-04-02 | 2017-07-18 | Gates Corporation | Method for rubber reinforced with carbon nanotubes |
| US11198590B2 (en) | 2014-04-25 | 2021-12-14 | Tk Elevator Innovation And Operations Gmbh | Elevator hoisting member and method of use |
| US10538641B2 (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2020-01-21 | Zeon Corporation | Crosslinkable rubber composition and crosslinked rubber |
| DE102014014392A1 (de) * | 2014-10-01 | 2016-04-07 | Carl Freudenberg Kg | Dichtkörper für dynamische Anwendungen |
| WO2016132978A1 (ja) * | 2015-02-16 | 2016-08-25 | 日本ゼオン株式会社 | ゴム架橋物 |
| US9550907B2 (en) | 2015-02-27 | 2017-01-24 | Gates Corporation | Carbon nanostructure preblends and their applications |
| CN107709503B (zh) | 2015-06-26 | 2019-06-18 | 日本瑞翁株式会社 | 气体密封构件用组合物及气体密封构件 |
| KR102022399B1 (ko) * | 2015-09-09 | 2019-09-18 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 탄소 나노튜브 분산액 및 이의 제조방법 |
| EP3355392B1 (en) | 2015-09-25 | 2019-11-13 | LG Chem, Ltd. | Carbon nanotube dispersion liquid and manufacturing method thereof |
| NO20151457A1 (en) | 2015-10-27 | 2017-04-28 | Cealtech As | Graphene-reinforced polymer, additive for producing graphene-reinforced polymers, process for producing graphene-reinforced polymers and the use of said additive |
| US10465031B2 (en) | 2015-11-06 | 2019-11-05 | Hydril USA Distribution LLC | Short-chain fluorocarbon-grafted elastomer blowout preventer packers and seals for enhanced H2S resistance |
| DE102015224044A1 (de) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-10-20 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Dichtungselement und Dichtungsanordnung |
| JP2017222785A (ja) * | 2016-06-15 | 2017-12-21 | 日本ゼオン株式会社 | ゴム組成物および成形体 |
| EP3279247A1 (en) | 2016-08-04 | 2018-02-07 | The Provost, Fellows, FDN Scholars, & the other members of Board, of the Collage of the Holy & Undiv. Trinity of Queen Elizabeth, near Dublin | Viscoelastic conductive nanomaterial-polymer nanocomposites |
| EP3604474A4 (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2020-11-25 | Kyushu University, National University Corporation | COMPOSITION FOR GAS SEALING ELEMENT AND PROCESS FOR ITS PRODUCTION, GAS SEALING ELEMENT FOR HIGH PRESSURE HYDROGEN EQUIPMENT AND HIGH PRESSURE HYDROGEN EQUIPMENT |
| WO2019181486A1 (ja) * | 2018-03-19 | 2019-09-26 | 日本ゼオン株式会社 | 繊維状炭素ナノ構造体分散液の製造方法および複合材料の製造方法 |
| CN111269477A (zh) * | 2018-11-20 | 2020-06-12 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种橡胶复合材料及其制备方法 |
| US11600929B2 (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2023-03-07 | Alexander Socransky | Method and apparatus for moldable material for terrestrial, marine, aeronautical and space applications which includes an ability to reflect radio frequency energy and which may be moldable into a parabolic or radio frequency reflector to obviate the need for reflector construction techniques which produce layers susceptible to layer separation and susceptible to fracture under extreme circumstances |
| CN111690186A (zh) * | 2020-06-23 | 2020-09-22 | 扬州华通橡塑有限公司 | 一种高耐磨抗冲复合橡胶及其制备方法 |
| KR102328504B1 (ko) * | 2020-08-31 | 2021-11-18 | 경상국립대학교산학협력단 | 초음파 처리된 부산석고를 포함하는 고무 조성물 및 이의 제조방법 |
| CN114805933B (zh) * | 2022-04-22 | 2023-10-27 | 沈阳工业大学 | 一种橡胶用补强材料、橡胶制品及制备方法与应用 |
| CN115678134B (zh) * | 2022-11-18 | 2023-10-10 | 陕西特种橡胶制品有限公司 | 一种核电站用低渗透阻隔橡胶复合材料及制备方法 |
| KR102872550B1 (ko) * | 2023-09-01 | 2025-10-17 | 넥센타이어 주식회사 | Cnt 분산도가 향상된 고무 조성물, 이를 포함하는 타이어 및 이의 제조방법 |
| CN117445501B (zh) * | 2023-12-21 | 2024-04-16 | 神州节能科技集团有限公司 | 一种减振吸声板材及其制备方法和应用 |
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| JPH0637576B2 (ja) | 1987-12-02 | 1994-05-18 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 歯付きベルト |
| JPH086007B2 (ja) | 1988-06-10 | 1996-01-24 | 日本ゼオン株式会社 | 加硫性ゴム組成物 |
| US5208294A (en) | 1991-06-20 | 1993-05-04 | Polysar Rubber Corporation | Hydrogenated nitrile vulcanizates |
| CA2304501A1 (en) * | 2000-04-10 | 2001-10-10 | Bayer Inc. | Process for hydrogenating carboxylated nitrile rubber, the hydrogenated rubber and its uses |
| JP2003322216A (ja) | 2002-04-30 | 2003-11-14 | Mitsuboshi Belting Ltd | 歯付ベルト |
| JP2003342480A (ja) | 2002-05-30 | 2003-12-03 | Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd | 導電性熱可塑性エラストマー組成物 |
| AU2003266625A1 (en) | 2002-09-30 | 2004-04-23 | Bridgestone Corporation | Orientated carbon nanotube composite, process for producing orientated carbon nanotube composite, and, produced using orientated carbon nanotube composite, pneumatic tire, wheel for vehicle, tire wheel assembly and disk brake |
| JP2004203332A (ja) | 2002-12-26 | 2004-07-22 | Bridgestone Corp | タイヤ |
| JP4294042B2 (ja) * | 2003-04-09 | 2009-07-08 | 日信工業株式会社 | 炭素繊維複合材料の製造方法 |
| JP4005048B2 (ja) | 2003-04-09 | 2007-11-07 | 日信工業株式会社 | 炭素繊維複合材料およびその製造方法 |
| JP2004331929A (ja) | 2003-05-02 | 2004-11-25 | Masao Goto | ナノカーボン配合法 |
| CA2428222A1 (en) * | 2003-05-08 | 2004-11-08 | Bayer Inc. | Rubber compound comprising nitrile rubbers |
| JP2007524727A (ja) * | 2003-06-23 | 2007-08-30 | ウィリアム・マーシュ・ライス・ユニバーシティ | カーボンナノチューブで強化したエラストマー |
| CN1250633C (zh) * | 2003-12-26 | 2006-04-12 | 江汉石油钻头股份有限公司 | 一种改性氢化丁腈橡胶及其制备方法 |
| JP3880055B2 (ja) | 2004-01-19 | 2007-02-14 | 日信工業株式会社 | 炭素繊維複合材料の製造方法、炭素繊維複合成形品の製造方法、炭素繊維複合金属材料の製造方法及び炭素繊維複合金属成形品の製造方法 |
| CA2462006A1 (en) | 2004-02-23 | 2005-08-23 | Bayer Inc. | Curable plasticizer composition |
| CA2458752A1 (en) | 2004-02-23 | 2005-08-23 | Bayer Inc. | Crosslinking of carboxylated nitrile polymers using compounds with at least two epoxy groups |
| KR100683180B1 (ko) | 2005-06-23 | 2007-02-15 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 탄소나노튜브를 포함하는 전자사진장치용 현상 롤러 및 그제조 방법 |
| JP2009521535A (ja) * | 2005-08-08 | 2009-06-04 | キャボット コーポレイション | ナノチューブを含むポリマー組成物 |
| DE102005047115A1 (de) * | 2005-09-30 | 2007-04-05 | Lanxess Deutschland Gmbh | Vernetzbare Zusammensetzungen, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und deren Verwendung |
| DE102005062075A1 (de) | 2005-12-22 | 2007-06-28 | Lanxess Deutschland Gmbh | Neue Kautschuk-Thermoplast-Mehrkomponenten-Systeme, daraus herstellte Kautschuk-Thermoplast-Verbund-Formteile, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung |
| DE102007042496A1 (de) * | 2006-09-01 | 2008-05-15 | Continental Aktiengesellschaft | Kautschukmischungen und daraus erhaltene Elastomere mit modifizierten Schichtsilikat-Füllstoffen und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
-
2008
- 2008-06-23 WO PCT/CN2008/001215 patent/WO2009155728A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2008-06-23 BR BRPI0806233-1A patent/BRPI0806233A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2009
- 2009-06-10 AT AT09162417T patent/ATE538171T1/de active
- 2009-06-10 EP EP09162417A patent/EP2138535B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2009-06-19 US US12/487,679 patent/US8895671B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-06-22 JP JP2009147982A patent/JP5536376B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-06-22 CA CA2670145A patent/CA2670145C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-06-22 KR KR1020090055511A patent/KR101615759B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BRPI0806233A2 (pt) | 2011-09-06 |
| JP2010001475A (ja) | 2010-01-07 |
| CA2670145A1 (en) | 2009-12-23 |
| US8895671B2 (en) | 2014-11-25 |
| US20130261246A1 (en) | 2013-10-03 |
| EP2138535A1 (en) | 2009-12-30 |
| JP5536376B2 (ja) | 2014-07-02 |
| ATE538171T1 (de) | 2012-01-15 |
| EP2138535B1 (en) | 2011-12-21 |
| KR101615759B1 (ko) | 2016-04-26 |
| KR20090133093A (ko) | 2009-12-31 |
| WO2009155728A1 (en) | 2009-12-30 |
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