CA2255583A1 - Durable, low surface energy compounds and articles, apparatuses, and methods for using the same - Google Patents
Durable, low surface energy compounds and articles, apparatuses, and methods for using the same Download PDFInfo
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- CA2255583A1 CA2255583A1 CA002255583A CA2255583A CA2255583A1 CA 2255583 A1 CA2255583 A1 CA 2255583A1 CA 002255583 A CA002255583 A CA 002255583A CA 2255583 A CA2255583 A CA 2255583A CA 2255583 A1 CA2255583 A1 CA 2255583A1
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- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 109
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 56
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- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000003381 solubilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 19
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000005647 linker group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 8
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- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
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- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
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- OMIGHNLMNHATMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound OCCOC(=O)C=C OMIGHNLMNHATMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
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- 125000000816 ethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 3
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- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
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- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 150000003573 thiols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 3
- BPSIOYPQMFLKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[3-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propyl]silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCOCC1CO1 BPSIOYPQMFLKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xenon atom Chemical compound [Xe] FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- FKTXDTWDCPTPHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)[C](F)C(F)(F)F FKTXDTWDCPTPHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical class COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- JMADMUIDBVATJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylprop-2-enamide;propan-2-one Chemical compound CC(C)=O.CC(C)=O.CC(=C)C(N)=O JMADMUIDBVATJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FIHBHSQYSYVZQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-prop-2-enoyloxyhexyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCCCCCCOC(=O)C=C FIHBHSQYSYVZQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 241000870659 Crassula perfoliata var. minor Species 0.000 description 2
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 125000006165 cyclic alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
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- 239000002841 Lewis acid Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 125000001188 haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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- 150000003014 phosphoric acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001501 propionyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- 125000000446 sulfanediyl group Chemical group *S* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000475 sulfinyl group Chemical group [*:2]S([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000004964 sulfoalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- GJBRNHKUVLOCEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl benzenecarboperoxoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 GJBRNHKUVLOCEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NATRNKVYELFORF-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrakis(4-chlorophenyl)phosphanium;iodide Chemical compound [I-].C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1[P+](C=1C=CC(Cl)=CC=1)(C=1C=CC(Cl)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 NATRNKVYELFORF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
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- AEFPPQGZJFTXDR-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetraphenylphosphanium;iodide Chemical compound [I-].C1=CC=CC=C1[P+](C=1C=CC=CC=1)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 AEFPPQGZJFTXDR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- UBOXGVDOUJQMTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloroethylene Natural products ClCC(Cl)Cl UBOXGVDOUJQMTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HQYALQRYBUJWDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy(propyl)silane Chemical compound CCC[Si](OC)(OC)OC HQYALQRYBUJWDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YUYCVXFAYWRXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxysilane Chemical compound CO[SiH](OC)OC YUYCVXFAYWRXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XZZGCKRBJSPNEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M triphenylsulfanium;acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O.C1=CC=CC=C1[S+](C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 XZZGCKRBJSPNEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- CVJLQNNJZBCTLI-UHFFFAOYSA-M triphenylsulfanium;iodide Chemical compound [I-].C1=CC=CC=C1[S+](C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 CVJLQNNJZBCTLI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- SUXJTECDWRGGQV-UHFFFAOYSA-L triphenylsulfanium;sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.C1=CC=CC=C1[S+](C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1[S+](C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 SUXJTECDWRGGQV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F8/00—Chemical modification by after-treatment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C5/00—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work
- B05C5/007—Slide-hopper coaters, i.e. apparatus in which the liquid or other fluent material flows freely on an inclined surface before contacting the work
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F8/00—Chemical modification by after-treatment
- C08F8/42—Introducing metal atoms or metal-containing groups
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C9/00—Apparatus or plant for applying liquid or other fluent material to surfaces by means not covered by any preceding group, or in which the means of applying the liquid or other fluent material is not important
- B05C9/06—Apparatus or plant for applying liquid or other fluent material to surfaces by means not covered by any preceding group, or in which the means of applying the liquid or other fluent material is not important for applying two different liquids or other fluent materials, or the same liquid or other fluent material twice, to the same side of the work
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Silicon Polymers (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/659053 | 1996-05-31 | ||
| US08/659,053 US5998549A (en) | 1996-05-31 | 1996-05-31 | Durable, low surface energy compounds and articles, apparatuses, and methods for using the same |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2255583A1 true CA2255583A1 (en) | 1997-12-11 |
Family
ID=24643839
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002255583A Abandoned CA2255583A1 (en) | 1996-05-31 | 1997-04-23 | Durable, low surface energy compounds and articles, apparatuses, and methods for using the same |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US5998549A (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP0902797B1 (enExample) |
| JP (2) | JP2000511955A (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR20000016057A (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN1220673A (enExample) |
| AR (1) | AR007344A1 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU2925297A (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR9709283A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2255583A1 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE69703547T2 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO1997046598A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (37)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5998549A (en) * | 1996-05-31 | 1999-12-07 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Durable, low surface energy compounds and articles, apparatuses, and methods for using the same |
| US5861195A (en) | 1997-01-21 | 1999-01-19 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Method for coating a plurality of fluid layers onto a substrate |
| US7268179B2 (en) | 1997-02-03 | 2007-09-11 | Cytonix Corporation | Hydrophobic coating compositions, articles coated with said compositions, and processes for manufacturing same |
| US6495624B1 (en) | 1997-02-03 | 2002-12-17 | Cytonix Corporation | Hydrophobic coating compositions, articles coated with said compositions, and processes for manufacturing same |
| US8653213B2 (en) | 1997-02-03 | 2014-02-18 | Cytonix, Llc | Hydrophobic coating compositions and articles coated with said compositions |
| US6156389A (en) | 1997-02-03 | 2000-12-05 | Cytonix Corporation | Hydrophobic coating compositions, articles coated with said compositions, and processes for manufacturing same |
| US6391807B1 (en) * | 1999-09-24 | 2002-05-21 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Polymer composition containing a fluorochemical oligomer |
| US6174964B1 (en) | 1999-09-24 | 2001-01-16 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fluorochemical oligomer and use thereof |
| US6342324B1 (en) | 2000-02-16 | 2002-01-29 | Imation Corp. | Release layers and compositions for forming the same |
| WO2002011131A1 (en) | 2000-07-27 | 2002-02-07 | Imation Corp. | Magnetic recording media and coating methods |
| ES2282186T3 (es) | 2001-01-19 | 2007-10-16 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Silanos fluoroquimicos solubles en agua o dispersables en agua para hacer que un sustrato sea repelente al aceite y al agua. |
| DE60138799D1 (de) * | 2001-01-19 | 2009-07-09 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | Fluorovinyloligomerkomponente mit Silangruppen, Flüssigzusammensetzungen daraus und Beschichtungsverfahren |
| US6645618B2 (en) | 2001-06-15 | 2003-11-11 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Aliphatic polyester microfibers, microfibrillated articles and use thereof |
| US6813820B2 (en) * | 2001-12-19 | 2004-11-09 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method of improving coating uniformity |
| US6789741B2 (en) * | 2002-03-27 | 2004-09-14 | S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Method and apparatus for atomizing liquids having minimal droplet size |
| US6890649B2 (en) * | 2002-04-26 | 2005-05-10 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Aliphatic polyester microfibers, microfibrillated articles and use thereof |
| EP1369453B1 (en) * | 2002-06-03 | 2006-11-29 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fluoro-Silane-Oligomer composition |
| US20040001921A1 (en) * | 2002-06-26 | 2004-01-01 | Imation Corp. | Coating in an environment that includes solvent vapor |
| US6960385B2 (en) | 2002-09-10 | 2005-11-01 | Imation Corp. | Magnetic recording medium |
| US7819077B2 (en) * | 2003-09-17 | 2010-10-26 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Die coaters |
| US7291362B2 (en) * | 2004-01-20 | 2007-11-06 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method and apparatus for controlling coating width |
| US7585919B2 (en) * | 2006-09-26 | 2009-09-08 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Polymer derived from monomers with long-chain aliphatic, poly(oxyalkylene) and substrate-reactive groups |
| US20090074976A1 (en) * | 2007-09-14 | 2009-03-19 | Freking Anthony J | Method of reducing mottle and streak defects in coatings |
| BRPI0819558A2 (pt) * | 2007-12-31 | 2015-05-05 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | "método para aplicação de um material revestidor" |
| KR20110000664A (ko) * | 2008-03-26 | 2011-01-04 | 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 컴파니 | 둘 이상의 유체를 슬라이드 코팅하는 방법 |
| BRPI0910275A2 (pt) * | 2008-03-26 | 2015-09-29 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | métodos de aplicação de fluidos como um revestimento de deslizamento contendo precursores poliméricos de múltiplas unidades |
| US20110014391A1 (en) * | 2008-03-26 | 2011-01-20 | Yapel Robert A | Methods of slide coating two or more fluids |
| WO2010036465A1 (en) * | 2008-09-26 | 2010-04-01 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Antimicrobial and antifouling polymeric materials |
| EP2438154A1 (en) | 2009-06-02 | 2012-04-11 | Integenx Inc. | Fluidic devices with diaphragm valves |
| WO2014078195A1 (en) | 2012-11-13 | 2014-05-22 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Curable antifouling composition, method of use, and articles |
| WO2015051095A1 (en) | 2013-10-04 | 2015-04-09 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Dental mill blank |
| WO2016140950A1 (en) | 2015-03-05 | 2016-09-09 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Composite material having ceramic fibers |
| CN110880550A (zh) * | 2018-09-05 | 2020-03-13 | 杭州纤纳光电科技有限公司 | 含有表面活性剂的前驱体溶液的涂布设备及其方法 |
| EP3850022B1 (en) | 2018-09-14 | 2026-05-13 | Solventum Intellectual Properties Company | Composite materials including ceramic fibers and nanoclusters, dental products, kits, and methods of making and using same |
| JP7273242B2 (ja) * | 2020-03-05 | 2023-05-12 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | ダイヘッド |
| CN115175772B (zh) * | 2020-03-11 | 2024-06-18 | 富士胶片株式会社 | 模头 |
| CN116239924B (zh) * | 2022-11-10 | 2023-12-01 | 浙江巨化技术中心有限公司 | 一种电子级防护剂 |
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| BE513714A (enExample) * | 1951-08-23 | 1900-01-01 | ||
| US2841573A (en) * | 1955-12-29 | 1958-07-01 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Fluorocarbon vinyl-type esters and polymers |
| US2803615A (en) * | 1956-01-23 | 1957-08-20 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Fluorocarbon acrylate and methacrylate esters and polymers |
| US3787351A (en) * | 1972-02-28 | 1974-01-22 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Use of soluble fluoroaliphatic oligomers in resin composite articles |
| JPS5315743B2 (enExample) * | 1973-08-14 | 1978-05-26 | ||
| US4049861A (en) * | 1975-03-07 | 1977-09-20 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Abrasion resistant coatings |
| US4101513A (en) * | 1977-02-02 | 1978-07-18 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Catalyst for condensation of hydrolyzable silanes and storage stable compositions thereof |
| US4156046A (en) * | 1977-03-28 | 1979-05-22 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Ultraviolet radiation protective, abrasion resistant, bloom resistant coatings |
| US4415615A (en) * | 1982-01-15 | 1983-11-15 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Co. | Cellular pressure-sensitive adhesive product and method of making |
| US4445548A (en) | 1982-01-25 | 1984-05-01 | Franz Neumann | Food portioning machine |
| US4443504A (en) * | 1982-06-09 | 1984-04-17 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours & Company | Coating method |
| US4445458A (en) * | 1982-07-21 | 1984-05-01 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Beveled edge metered bead extrusion coating apparatus |
| DE3584779D1 (de) * | 1984-02-13 | 1992-01-16 | Univ Marquette | Zusammenstellen von mehreren schichten eines polymerisierbaren oberflaechenaktiven stoffes auf der oberflaeche eines festen materials. |
| US4560599A (en) * | 1984-02-13 | 1985-12-24 | Marquette University | Assembling multilayers of polymerizable surfactant on a surface of a solid material |
| NL8502463A (nl) * | 1985-09-10 | 1987-04-01 | Dsm Resins Bv | Samenstelling op basis van een waterige dispersie van een additiepolymeer. |
| GB8710912D0 (en) * | 1987-05-08 | 1987-06-10 | Unilever Plc | Emulsion copolymerisation |
| US4853737A (en) * | 1988-05-31 | 1989-08-01 | Eastman Kodak Company | Roll useful in electrostatography |
| GB8829147D0 (en) * | 1988-12-14 | 1989-01-25 | Unilever Plc | Emulsion polymers |
| US5242972A (en) * | 1989-04-05 | 1993-09-07 | Kansai Paint Co., Ltd. | Fluorine based aqueous dispersion, process for preparing the same, and fluorine based matte anionic electrodeposition coating composition containing the same |
| JPH0347853A (ja) * | 1989-04-05 | 1991-02-28 | Kansai Paint Co Ltd | フッ素系水性分散液、フッ素系水性分散液の製造方法及びその分散液を含有するフッ素系艶消しアニオン形電着塗料組成物 |
| DE3918704A1 (de) * | 1989-06-08 | 1990-12-13 | Huels Chemische Werke Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von waessrigen, siliciummodifizierten kunststoffdispersionen und ihre verwendung |
| JPH04110350A (ja) * | 1990-08-30 | 1992-04-10 | Kansai Paint Co Ltd | 硬化性樹脂組成物及びその硬化方法 |
| US5468812A (en) * | 1991-04-02 | 1995-11-21 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Polymerizable fluorochemical surfactants |
| CA2099494A1 (en) * | 1991-04-02 | 1992-10-03 | Douglas H. Kuller | Acrylic adhesives containing polymerizable fluorochemical surfactants |
| US5380365A (en) * | 1992-01-21 | 1995-01-10 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Lip surface geometry for slide bead coating |
| WO1993014878A1 (fr) * | 1992-01-22 | 1993-08-05 | Konica Corporation | Procede et appareil d'application |
| CA2089963C (en) * | 1992-03-24 | 1999-03-16 | Solomon T. Korokeyi | A liquid passage system for photographic coating devices |
| US5532121A (en) * | 1995-03-24 | 1996-07-02 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Mottle reducing agent for photothermographic and thermographic elements |
| JPH091028A (ja) * | 1995-06-12 | 1997-01-07 | Konica Corp | 塗布装置 |
| US5998549A (en) * | 1996-05-31 | 1999-12-07 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Durable, low surface energy compounds and articles, apparatuses, and methods for using the same |
| US5843530A (en) * | 1997-01-21 | 1998-12-01 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Method for minimizing waste when coating a fluid with a slide coater |
| JPH10307381A (ja) * | 1997-03-04 | 1998-11-17 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | 液体噴射装置及び液体噴射装置の製造方法 |
-
1996
- 1996-05-31 US US08/659,053 patent/US5998549A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1997
- 1997-04-23 JP JP10500565A patent/JP2000511955A/ja not_active Ceased
- 1997-04-23 KR KR1019980709624A patent/KR20000016057A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 1997-04-23 WO PCT/US1997/006882 patent/WO1997046598A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-04-23 CA CA002255583A patent/CA2255583A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-04-23 CN CN97195111A patent/CN1220673A/zh active Pending
- 1997-04-23 DE DE69703547T patent/DE69703547T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-04-23 AU AU29252/97A patent/AU2925297A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-04-23 EP EP97923453A patent/EP0902797B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-04-23 BR BR9709283A patent/BR9709283A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-05-30 AR ARP970102327A patent/AR007344A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1999
- 1999-11-16 US US09/442,166 patent/US6231929B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2007
- 2007-07-09 JP JP2007180047A patent/JP2007302899A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU2925297A (en) | 1998-01-05 |
| KR20000016057A (ko) | 2000-03-25 |
| DE69703547D1 (de) | 2000-12-21 |
| JP2007302899A (ja) | 2007-11-22 |
| JP2000511955A (ja) | 2000-09-12 |
| BR9709283A (pt) | 1999-08-10 |
| US6231929B1 (en) | 2001-05-15 |
| DE69703547T2 (de) | 2001-06-21 |
| WO1997046598A1 (en) | 1997-12-11 |
| AR007344A1 (es) | 1999-10-27 |
| US5998549A (en) | 1999-12-07 |
| EP0902797B1 (en) | 2000-11-15 |
| EP0902797A1 (en) | 1999-03-24 |
| CN1220673A (zh) | 1999-06-23 |
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