CA1334964C - Catalytically active silica and alumina gel and process for preparing it - Google Patents
Catalytically active silica and alumina gel and process for preparing itInfo
- Publication number
- CA1334964C CA1334964C CA000598822A CA598822A CA1334964C CA 1334964 C CA1334964 C CA 1334964C CA 000598822 A CA000598822 A CA 000598822A CA 598822 A CA598822 A CA 598822A CA 1334964 C CA1334964 C CA 1334964C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- silica
- alumina gel
- sio2
- gel according
- range
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
- B01J21/12—Silica and alumina
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
- B01J35/63—Pore volume
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
- B01J35/64—Pore diameter
- B01J35/643—Pore diameter less than 2 nm
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/0009—Use of binding agents; Moulding; Pressing; Powdering; Granulating; Addition of materials ameliorating the mechanical properties of the product catalyst
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/08—Heat treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms
- C07C2/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition between unsaturated hydrocarbons
- C07C2/04—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition between unsaturated hydrocarbons by oligomerisation of well-defined unsaturated hydrocarbons without ring formation
- C07C2/06—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition between unsaturated hydrocarbons by oligomerisation of well-defined unsaturated hydrocarbons without ring formation of alkenes, i.e. acyclic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C07C2/08—Catalytic processes
- C07C2/10—Catalytic processes with metal oxides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2521/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium
- C07C2521/12—Silica and alumina
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Silicon Compounds (AREA)
- Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT20494/88A IT1219692B (it) | 1988-05-06 | 1988-05-06 | Gel di silice e allumina cataliticamente attivo e procedimento per la sua preparazione |
| IT20494A/88 | 1988-05-06 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1334964C true CA1334964C (en) | 1995-03-28 |
Family
ID=11167784
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000598822A Expired - Fee Related CA1334964C (en) | 1988-05-06 | 1989-05-05 | Catalytically active silica and alumina gel and process for preparing it |
Country Status (14)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5049536A (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP0340868B1 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP2779450B2 (https=) |
| KR (1) | KR910005192B1 (https=) |
| AT (1) | ATE72414T1 (https=) |
| BR (1) | BR8902503A (https=) |
| CA (1) | CA1334964C (https=) |
| DE (1) | DE68900807D1 (https=) |
| DK (1) | DK220889A (https=) |
| ES (1) | ES2030966T3 (https=) |
| GR (1) | GR3004136T3 (https=) |
| IT (1) | IT1219692B (https=) |
| MX (1) | MX169950B (https=) |
| RU (1) | RU1837958C (https=) |
Families Citing this family (56)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5100596A (en) * | 1990-06-05 | 1992-03-31 | Mobil Oil Corp. | Synthesis of membrane composed of a pure molecular sieve |
| IT1248985B (it) * | 1990-06-22 | 1995-02-11 | Eniricerche Spa | Procedimento per oligomerizzare olefine leggere |
| IT1244478B (it) * | 1990-12-21 | 1994-07-15 | Eniricerche Spa | Gel cataliticamente attivo e procedimento per la sua preparazione |
| IT1251614B (it) * | 1991-10-04 | 1995-05-17 | Eniricerche Spa | Catalizzatore e procedimento per la oligomerizzazione di olefine |
| IT1245397B (it) * | 1991-03-22 | 1994-09-20 | Snam Progetti | Procedimento per la decomposizione catalitica selettiva di eteri alchilici ed alcooli in una carica proveniente dalla sintesi del metil ter amil etere |
| IT1251613B (it) * | 1991-10-04 | 1995-05-17 | Eniricerche Spa | Procedimento di dimerizzazione catalitica di isobutene |
| IT1252647B (it) * | 1991-12-06 | 1995-06-20 | Eniricerche Spa | Catalizzatore estruso a base di gel di silice ed allumina e procedimento per la sua preparazione |
| IT1256084B (it) * | 1992-07-31 | 1995-11-27 | Eniricerche Spa | Catalizzatore per la idroisomerizzazione di normal-paraffine a catena lunga e procedimento per la sua preparazione |
| IT1255526B (it) * | 1992-09-29 | 1995-11-09 | Eniricerche Spa | Procedimento per la preparazione di un catalizzatore efficace nella idroisomerizzazione di normal-paraffine |
| IT1264031B (it) * | 1993-04-08 | 1996-09-09 | Eniricerche Spa | Processo per la produzione di benzine e jet fuel a partire da n-butano |
| BE1007148A3 (fr) * | 1993-05-17 | 1995-04-11 | Solvay | Support pour catalyseurs, procede pour la fabrication d'un gel precurseur d'un support pour catalyseurs, procede de preparation d'un support pour catalyseurs, catalyseur pour la polymerisation d'olefines et procede pour la polymerisation d'olefines au moyen de ce catalyseur. |
| EP0655277A1 (en) * | 1993-11-01 | 1995-05-31 | Csir | Amorphous aluminosilicate catalyst |
| IT1265320B1 (it) * | 1993-12-22 | 1996-10-31 | Eniricerche Spa | Procedimento per la preparazione di silico-allumine amorfe cataliticamente attive |
| IT1269201B (it) * | 1994-01-28 | 1997-03-21 | Eniricerche Spa | Catalizzatore in forma estrusa a base di gel di silice e allumina |
| US5439624A (en) * | 1994-02-14 | 1995-08-08 | Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation | Method for forming porous ceramic materials |
| IT1270069B (it) * | 1994-07-06 | 1997-04-28 | Eniricerche Spa | Gel micro-mesoporoso e procedimento per la sua preparazione |
| IT1276726B1 (it) | 1995-06-15 | 1997-11-03 | Eniricerche Spa | Gel di allumina mesoporoso e procedimento per la sua preparazione |
| IT1284007B1 (it) * | 1996-06-13 | 1998-05-08 | Eniricerche Spa | Procedimento per la preparazione di un materiale micro-meso poroso ad alta area superficiale con distribuzione controllata della |
| KR100195111B1 (ko) * | 1996-07-19 | 1999-06-15 | 윤종용 | 다공성 복합 산화물의 제조방법 |
| KR100200612B1 (ko) * | 1996-07-31 | 1999-06-15 | 윤종용 | 다공성 복합 산화물의 제조 방법 |
| US6296759B1 (en) * | 1997-02-13 | 2001-10-02 | Engelhard Corporation | Process for hydrogenation, hydroisomerization and/or hydrodesulfurization of a sulfur containment containing feedstock |
| IT1295300B1 (it) * | 1997-10-09 | 1999-05-04 | Agip Petroli | Procedimento per l'idroisomerizzazione di n-paraffine a catena lunga e catalizzatore adatto allo scopo |
| CA2335971A1 (en) * | 1998-06-29 | 2000-01-06 | Akzo Nobel Nv | Cogel containing oxidic compounds of tetravalent, trivalent, and divalent metallic elements |
| IT1312337B1 (it) | 1999-05-07 | 2002-04-15 | Agip Petroli | Composizione catalitica per l'upgrading di idrocarburi aventi punti di ebollizione nell'intervallo della nafta |
| CA2384090C (en) * | 1999-09-07 | 2009-02-03 | Technische Universiteit Delft | Inorganic oxides with mesoporosity or combined meso-and microporosity and process for the preparation thereof |
| EP1101813B1 (en) * | 1999-11-19 | 2014-03-19 | ENI S.p.A. | Process for the preparation of middle distillates starting from linear paraffins |
| IT1314263B1 (it) * | 1999-12-03 | 2002-12-06 | Enichem Spa | Processo per la preparazione di catalizzatori zeolitici. |
| US6398946B1 (en) | 1999-12-22 | 2002-06-04 | Chevron U.S.A., Inc. | Process for making a lube base stock from a lower molecular weight feedstock |
| US6773578B1 (en) | 2000-12-05 | 2004-08-10 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Process for preparing lubes with high viscosity index values |
| US20070187292A1 (en) * | 2001-10-19 | 2007-08-16 | Miller Stephen J | Stable, moderately unsaturated distillate fuel blend stocks prepared by low pressure hydroprocessing of Fischer-Tropsch products |
| US20070187291A1 (en) * | 2001-10-19 | 2007-08-16 | Miller Stephen J | Highly paraffinic, moderately aromatic distillate fuel blend stocks prepared by low pressure hydroprocessing of fischer-tropsch products |
| EP1403358A1 (en) * | 2002-09-27 | 2004-03-31 | ENI S.p.A. | Process and catalysts for deep desulphurization of fuels |
| ES2247921B1 (es) * | 2004-04-07 | 2007-06-16 | Universidad Politecnica De Valencia | Un material amorfo microporoso, procedimiento de preparacion y su uso en la conversion catalitica de compuestos organicos. |
| ITMI20040798A1 (it) * | 2004-04-23 | 2004-07-23 | Eni Spa | Processo e catalizzatori per l'apertura di anelli naftenici |
| US20050274646A1 (en) * | 2004-06-14 | 2005-12-15 | Conocophillips Company | Catalyst for hydroprocessing of Fischer-Tropsch products |
| US20060016722A1 (en) * | 2004-07-08 | 2006-01-26 | Conocophillips Company | Synthetic hydrocarbon products |
| US7345211B2 (en) * | 2004-07-08 | 2008-03-18 | Conocophillips Company | Synthetic hydrocarbon products |
| US7323100B2 (en) * | 2004-07-16 | 2008-01-29 | Conocophillips Company | Combination of amorphous materials for hydrocracking catalysts |
| CN100400165C (zh) * | 2005-04-27 | 2008-07-09 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种含硅和硼的氧化铝载体及其制备方法 |
| ITMI20051295A1 (it) | 2005-07-08 | 2007-01-09 | Eni Spa | Processo per migliorare le qualita' come carburante di miscele idrocarburiche idrotrattate |
| JP5615278B2 (ja) * | 2008-08-14 | 2014-10-29 | ダウ グローバル テクノロジーズ エルエルシー | 焼成した金属酸化物−シリカ触媒を使用するメチレンジアニリンとその高級同族体との混合物の製造 |
| IT1392194B1 (it) | 2008-12-12 | 2012-02-22 | Eni Spa | Processo per la produzione di idrocarburi, utili per autotrazione, da miscele di origine biologica |
| IT1392806B1 (it) | 2009-02-02 | 2012-03-23 | Eni Spa | Processo integrato di cracking catalitico a letto fluido per ottenere miscele idrocarburiche con elevate qualita' come carburante |
| IT1398288B1 (it) | 2009-09-30 | 2013-02-22 | Eni Spa | Ossidi misti di metalli di transizione, catalizzatori di idrotrattamento da essi ottenuti, e processo di preparazione comprendente procedimenti sol-gel |
| IT1396939B1 (it) | 2009-12-09 | 2012-12-20 | Eni Spa | Composizione idrocarburica utile come carburante o combustibile |
| IT1402865B1 (it) | 2010-11-05 | 2013-09-27 | Univ Roma | Procedimento per il trattamento di acqua contaminata |
| IT1403895B1 (it) | 2010-12-29 | 2013-11-08 | Eni Spa | Processo e sistema catalitico per migliorare le qualita' come carburante di miscele idrocarburiche |
| ITMI20110510A1 (it) | 2011-03-30 | 2012-10-01 | Eni Spa | Ossidi misti di metalli di transizione, catalizzatori di idrotrattamento da essi ottenuti, e processo di preparazione |
| WO2015107487A1 (en) | 2014-01-20 | 2015-07-23 | Eni S.P.A. | Process for the production of hydrocarbon fractions from mixtures of a biological origin |
| EP4257662B1 (en) | 2014-05-29 | 2025-11-05 | ENI S.p.A. | Process for producing a diesel hydrocarbon fraction starting from a renewable feedstock |
| WO2015181744A1 (en) | 2014-05-29 | 2015-12-03 | Eni S.P.A. | Process for producing a diesel hydrocarbon fraction starting from a renewable feedstock |
| ES2860924T3 (es) | 2014-05-29 | 2021-10-05 | Eni Spa | Proceso para producir una fracción de hidrocarburo diésel a partir de una materia prima renovable |
| US10987656B2 (en) * | 2014-09-03 | 2021-04-27 | Korea University Research And Business Foundation | Core-shell nanoparticle, method for manufacturing same and method for producing hydrogen peroxide using same |
| ES2982290T3 (es) * | 2017-03-29 | 2024-10-15 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc | Métodos para separar impurezas de una corriente de hidrocarburos y su uso en procedimientos de alquilación de compuestos aromáticos |
| CN107827756B (zh) * | 2017-11-17 | 2020-09-08 | 万华化学集团股份有限公司 | 一种低n-甲基杂质含量的二苯基甲烷系列二胺和多胺的制备方法及装置和催化剂 |
| WO2026018747A1 (ja) * | 2024-07-19 | 2026-01-22 | 東ソー株式会社 | 非晶質シリカアルミナ |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3422033A (en) * | 1965-05-25 | 1969-01-14 | Sinclair Research Inc | Method of crystallizing aluminosilicates |
| GB1170622A (en) * | 1967-01-10 | 1969-11-12 | British Petroleum Co | Improvements relating to the preparation of Catalysts |
| GB1356248A (en) * | 1970-11-05 | 1974-06-12 | Zirconal Processes Ltd | Silica-metal oxide co-gels |
| US3923691A (en) * | 1972-08-03 | 1975-12-02 | Nalco Chemical Co | Hydrotreating catalyst |
| JPS58199711A (ja) * | 1982-05-18 | 1983-11-21 | Dainippon Ink & Chem Inc | アルミノ・シリケ−ト粉末の製造方法 |
| US4515681A (en) * | 1982-09-08 | 1985-05-07 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Catalytic dewaxing using collapsed large pore zeolites |
| US4851605A (en) * | 1984-07-13 | 1989-07-25 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Process for synthesizing a zeolite catalyst on a pH controlled sodium free basis |
| FR2573999B1 (fr) * | 1984-12-05 | 1987-01-23 | Rhone Poulenc Spec Chim | Procede de fabrication de supports de catalyseurs a base d'alumine dont la durabilite est amelioree |
| EP0225407A1 (en) * | 1985-01-25 | 1987-06-16 | Council of Scientific and Industrial Research | Lanthanum silicate materials, their production and use |
-
1988
- 1988-05-06 IT IT20494/88A patent/IT1219692B/it active
-
1989
- 1989-04-28 US US07/345,142 patent/US5049536A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-05-01 EP EP89201118A patent/EP0340868B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-05-01 ES ES198989201118T patent/ES2030966T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-05-01 DE DE8989201118T patent/DE68900807D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-05-01 AT AT89201118T patent/ATE72414T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-05-02 JP JP1112374A patent/JP2779450B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-05-02 MX MX015884A patent/MX169950B/es unknown
- 1989-05-03 KR KR1019890005958A patent/KR910005192B1/ko not_active Expired
- 1989-05-05 RU SU4614137A patent/RU1837958C/ru active
- 1989-05-05 BR BR898902503A patent/BR8902503A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-05-05 CA CA000598822A patent/CA1334964C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-05-05 DK DK220889A patent/DK220889A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1992
- 1992-03-24 GR GR920400519T patent/GR3004136T3/el unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR910005192B1 (ko) | 1991-07-23 |
| DK220889D0 (da) | 1989-05-05 |
| GR3004136T3 (https=) | 1993-03-31 |
| RU1837958C (ru) | 1993-08-30 |
| IT8820494A0 (it) | 1988-05-06 |
| EP0340868A1 (en) | 1989-11-08 |
| DE68900807D1 (de) | 1992-03-19 |
| KR890017000A (ko) | 1989-12-14 |
| BR8902503A (pt) | 1990-01-23 |
| EP0340868B1 (en) | 1992-02-05 |
| IT1219692B (it) | 1990-05-24 |
| DK220889A (da) | 1989-11-07 |
| US5049536A (en) | 1991-09-17 |
| ATE72414T1 (de) | 1992-02-15 |
| MX169950B (es) | 1993-08-02 |
| JPH01320214A (ja) | 1989-12-26 |
| ES2030966T3 (es) | 1992-11-16 |
| JP2779450B2 (ja) | 1998-07-23 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKLA | Lapsed | ||
| MKLA | Lapsed |
Effective date: 20050329 |