CA1059128A - Piperazinyl pyrazines - Google Patents
Piperazinyl pyrazinesInfo
- Publication number
- CA1059128A CA1059128A CA250,732A CA250732A CA1059128A CA 1059128 A CA1059128 A CA 1059128A CA 250732 A CA250732 A CA 250732A CA 1059128 A CA1059128 A CA 1059128A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- pyrazine
- piperazinyl
- chloro
- compound
- formula
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- HCGFLVDMFDHYJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-piperazin-1-ylpyrazine Chemical class C1CNCCN1C1=CN=CC=N1 HCGFLVDMFDHYJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazine Chemical compound C1=CN=CC=N1 KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenazine Natural products C1=CC=CC2=NC3=CC=CC=C3N=C21 PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- CJAWPFJGFFNXQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-6-(1-piperazinyl)pyrazine Chemical compound ClC1=CN=CC(N2CCNCC2)=N1 CJAWPFJGFFNXQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- -1 phenylsulfinyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperazine Chemical compound C1CNCCN1 GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- LSEAAPGIZCDEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dichloropyrazine Chemical compound ClC1=CN=CC(Cl)=N1 LSEAAPGIZCDEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- XDIQJKFDYXTSKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(6-chloropyrazin-2-yl)-(cyanomethyl)amino]acetonitrile Chemical compound ClC1=CN=CC(N(CC#N)CC#N)=N1 XDIQJKFDYXTSKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- IMFKLAKMFNPMDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-6-[4-(6-chloropyrazin-2-yl)piperazin-1-yl]pyrazine Chemical compound ClC1=CN=CC(N2CCN(CC2)C=2N=C(Cl)C=NC=2)=N1 IMFKLAKMFNPMDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- VSARXIPDRASTTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-piperazin-1-ylpyrazine Chemical compound COC1=CN=CC(N2CCNCC2)=N1 VSARXIPDRASTTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- IFVRAQSPUCUMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-chloro-5-piperazin-1-ylpyrazine-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C(=O)(O)C1=NC=C(N=C1Cl)N1CCNCC1 IFVRAQSPUCUMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003435 aroyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001589 carboacyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003170 phenylsulfonyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)S(=O)(=O)* 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims 4
- JTPXVCKCLBROOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-6-chloropyrazine Chemical compound NC1=CN=CC(Cl)=N1 JTPXVCKCLBROOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- GVLQQPDTOWRBRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromo-n-(2-bromoethyl)ethanamine Chemical compound BrCCNCCBr GVLQQPDTOWRBRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- OJJHWDRKKFTCCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(6-chloropyrazin-2-yl)piperazin-2-one Chemical compound ClC1=CN=CC(N2CC(=O)NCC2)=N1 OJJHWDRKKFTCCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- PSYWKYZOKOCKMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(6-chloropyrazin-2-yl)piperazine-1-carbaldehyde Chemical compound ClC1=CN=CC(N2CCN(CC2)C=O)=N1 PSYWKYZOKOCKMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004644 alkyl sulfinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004390 alkyl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002830 appetite depressant Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 5
- 150000001204 N-oxides Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 45
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 38
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 35
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 26
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 21
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 20
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 15
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 12
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 10
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 9
- PFIZGLUIYAZQFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-6-piperazin-1-ylpyrazine;hydron;chloride Chemical compound Cl.ClC1=CN=CC(N2CCNCC2)=N1 PFIZGLUIYAZQFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- UORVGPXVDQYIDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N borane Chemical compound B UORVGPXVDQYIDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 8
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 7
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 7
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 125000004193 piperazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 7
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 6
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- BTANRVKWQNVYAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-2-ol Chemical compound CCC(C)O BTANRVKWQNVYAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 6
- CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetralin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CCCCC2=C1 CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000004678 hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium Substances [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 5
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- QCQCHGYLTSGIGX-GHXANHINSA-N 4-[[(3ar,5ar,5br,7ar,9s,11ar,11br,13as)-5a,5b,8,8,11a-pentamethyl-3a-[(5-methylpyridine-3-carbonyl)amino]-2-oxo-1-propan-2-yl-4,5,6,7,7a,9,10,11,11b,12,13,13a-dodecahydro-3h-cyclopenta[a]chrysen-9-yl]oxy]-2,2-dimethyl-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound N([C@@]12CC[C@@]3(C)[C@]4(C)CC[C@H]5C(C)(C)[C@@H](OC(=O)CC(C)(C)C(O)=O)CC[C@]5(C)[C@H]4CC[C@@H]3C1=C(C(C2)=O)C(C)C)C(=O)C1=CN=CC(C)=C1 QCQCHGYLTSGIGX-GHXANHINSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910000085 borane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- MLCNOCRGSBCAGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dichloropyrazine Chemical compound ClC1=NC=CN=C1Cl MLCNOCRGSBCAGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 208000008589 Obesity Diseases 0.000 description 3
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WINXNKPZLFISPD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Saccharin sodium Chemical group [Na+].C1=CC=C2C(=O)[N-]S(=O)(=O)C2=C1 WINXNKPZLFISPD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000578 anorexic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 235000020824 obesity Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Substances [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- HYHBKLWDTGTBME-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrazin-1-ium;chloride Chemical compound Cl.C1=CN=CC=N1 HYHBKLWDTGTBME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- XYPISWUKQGWYGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,2-trifluoroethaneperoxoic acid Chemical compound OOC(=O)C(F)(F)F XYPISWUKQGWYGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GELVZYOEQVJIRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloropyrazine Chemical compound ClC1=CN=CC=N1 GELVZYOEQVJIRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound NCC(O)C(O)=O BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000167854 Bourreria succulenta Species 0.000 description 2
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007868 Raney catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- NPXOKRUENSOPAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Raney nickel Chemical compound [Al].[Ni] NPXOKRUENSOPAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000564 Raney nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 2
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- CSKNSYBAZOQPLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfonyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 CSKNSYBAZOQPLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 2
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000009903 catalytic hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019693 cherries Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000012320 chlorinating reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002026 chloroform extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 description 2
- ATDGTVJJHBUTRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyanogen bromide Chemical compound BrC#N ATDGTVJJHBUTRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RCJVRSBWZCNNQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloridooxygen Chemical compound ClOCl RCJVRSBWZCNNQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000012631 food intake Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940093915 gynecological organic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydridophosphorus(.) (triplet) Chemical compound [PH] BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012280 lithium aluminium hydride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- SSXOFWYPCZOGBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-chloropyrazine-2-carboxylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=NC=CN=C1Cl SSXOFWYPCZOGBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrobenzene Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012454 non-polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N saccharin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C2=C1 CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940081974 saccharin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000019204 saccharin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000901 saccharin and its Na,K and Ca salt Substances 0.000 description 2
- QZAYGJVTTNCVMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N serotonin Chemical compound C1=C(O)C=C2C(CCN)=CNC2=C1 QZAYGJVTTNCVMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000010234 sodium benzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004299 sodium benzoate Substances 0.000 description 2
- LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium nitrite Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]N=O LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZFXYFBGIUFBOJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N theophylline Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C(=O)N(C)C2=C1NC=N2 ZFXYFBGIUFBOJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DBGIVFWFUFKIQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+-)-Fenfluramine Chemical compound CCNC(C)CC1=CC=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 DBGIVFWFUFKIQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PVOAHINGSUIXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Methylpiperazine Chemical class CN1CCNCC1 PVOAHINGSUIXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MSSDTZLYNMFTKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Piperazinecarboxaldehyde Chemical compound O=CN1CCNCC1 MSSDTZLYNMFTKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RUIZBQQGWNBRFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-oxidopyrazin-1-ium Chemical compound [O-][N+]1=CC=NC=C1 RUIZBQQGWNBRFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LAAAFKNZVSGHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-oxidopyrazin-1-ium;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.[O-][N+]1=CC=NC=C1 LAAAFKNZVSGHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WMFVTBWTDDQNRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-1-oxidopyrazin-1-ium Chemical compound [O-][N+]1=CC=NC=C1Cl WMFVTBWTDDQNRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HMUDATPZGUJRMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-3-piperazin-1-ylpyrazine;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.ClC1=NC=CN=C1N1CCNCC1 HMUDATPZGUJRMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZMVHGTJAFGHEBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-6-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)pyrazine Chemical compound C1CN(C)CCN1C1=CN=CC(Cl)=N1 ZMVHGTJAFGHEBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OTDNHTMVWNAZKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-piperazin-1-ylpyrazine;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C1CNCCN1C1=CN=CC=N1 OTDNHTMVWNAZKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- YIUIVFFUEVPRIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-chlorotheophylline Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C(=O)N(C)C2=NC(Cl)=N[C]21 YIUIVFFUEVPRIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D241/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,4-diazine or hydrogenated 1,4-diazine rings
- C07D241/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,4-diazine or hydrogenated 1,4-diazine rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D241/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,4-diazine or hydrogenated 1,4-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D241/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,4-diazine or hydrogenated 1,4-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D241/24—Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/04—Anorexiants; Antiobesity agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D241/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,4-diazine or hydrogenated 1,4-diazine rings
- C07D241/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,4-diazine or hydrogenated 1,4-diazine rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D241/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,4-diazine or hydrogenated 1,4-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D241/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,4-diazine or hydrogenated 1,4-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D241/20—Nitrogen atoms
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Child & Adolescent Psychology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Obesity (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US57005275A | 1975-04-21 | 1975-04-21 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1059128A true CA1059128A (en) | 1979-07-24 |
Family
ID=24277994
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA250,732A Expired CA1059128A (en) | 1975-04-21 | 1976-04-14 | Piperazinyl pyrazines |
Country Status (36)
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4091098A (en) * | 1977-04-25 | 1978-05-23 | Merck & Co., Inc. | 3-(1-PIPERAZINYL)-1,2,4-BENZOTRIAZINES AND N-oxides |
| US4163849A (en) | 1978-03-17 | 1979-08-07 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Piperazinylpyrazines |
| US4252816A (en) * | 1979-12-03 | 1981-02-24 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Tetrahydro-1H-1,4-diazepino(1,7-a)benzimidazoles useful as analgesic agents |
| US4339579A (en) | 1980-12-29 | 1982-07-13 | American Home Products Corporation | 2,6-Bis-(pyrrolopyrazinyl)pyrazines |
| EP0094498A3 (en) * | 1982-05-06 | 1985-04-03 | American Cyanamid Company | Antiatherosclerotic 1-piperazine derivatives |
| US4547505A (en) * | 1983-03-25 | 1985-10-15 | Degussa Aktiengesellschaft | N-Phenyl-N-'-cycloalkylalkanoylpiperazine useful as analgetics and process for its production |
| US4788290A (en) * | 1987-12-11 | 1988-11-29 | American Home Products Corporation | Serotonergic pyrazine derivatives |
| EP0580465A1 (fr) * | 1992-06-25 | 1994-01-26 | Sanofi | Nouvelle utilisation thérapeutique d'hétérocyclyl-pipérazines comme 5-HT3 agonistes et nouveaux dérivés |
| IL135108A0 (en) * | 1997-10-27 | 2001-05-20 | Neurosearch As | Heteroaryl diazacycloalkanes as cholinergic ligands at nicotinic acetylcholine receptors |
| DE60003911T2 (de) * | 1999-04-26 | 2004-05-27 | Neurosearch A/S | Heteroaryl-diazacycloalkane, ihre herstellung und verwendung |
| MXPA02007868A (es) * | 2000-02-16 | 2003-02-10 | Neurogen Corp | Arilpirazinas sustituidas. |
| US6825198B2 (en) * | 2001-06-21 | 2004-11-30 | Pfizer Inc | 5-HT receptor ligands and uses thereof |
| SE0202287D0 (sv) * | 2002-07-19 | 2002-07-19 | Biovitrum Ab | New compounds |
| DE60311822T2 (de) * | 2002-07-19 | 2007-12-06 | Biovitrum Ab | Neue piperazinyl-pyrazinon-derivate zur behandlung von 5-ht2a rezeptor-bedingten erkrankungen |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2606906A (en) * | 1948-10-14 | 1952-08-12 | American Cyanamid Co | 1-(2-pyridyl) piperazine and process of preparing same |
-
1976
- 1976-04-07 DK DK164476A patent/DK143899C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-04-07 SE SE7604093A patent/SE421695B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-04-07 EG EG76205A patent/EG12387A/xx active
- 1976-04-08 NO NO761207A patent/NO146599C/no unknown
- 1976-04-09 NL NL7603800A patent/NL167692C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-04-09 FI FI760978A patent/FI62666C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-04-12 IL IL49391A patent/IL49391A/xx unknown
- 1976-04-13 AU AU12966/76A patent/AU496854B2/en not_active Expired
- 1976-04-13 GR GR50538A patent/GR59900B/el unknown
- 1976-04-13 PH PH18329A patent/PH12274A/en unknown
- 1976-04-14 FR FR7610958A patent/FR2308367A1/fr active Granted
- 1976-04-14 CA CA250,732A patent/CA1059128A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-04-15 CY CY1090A patent/CY1090A/xx unknown
- 1976-04-15 GB GB15644/76A patent/GB1492528A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-04-15 DD DD192399A patent/DD124599A5/xx unknown
- 1976-04-16 CS CS762549A patent/CS195726B2/cs unknown
- 1976-04-19 ES ES447150A patent/ES447150A1/es not_active Expired
- 1976-04-19 JP JP51043763A patent/JPS51136688A/ja active Granted
- 1976-04-20 SU SU762346054A patent/SU638260A3/ru active
- 1976-04-20 PL PL1976188912A patent/PL99664B1/pl unknown
- 1976-04-20 CH CH492676A patent/CH619462A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-04-20 LU LU74795A patent/LU74795A1/xx unknown
- 1976-04-20 AR AR262930A patent/AR210349A1/es active
- 1976-04-20 DE DE2617205A patent/DE2617205C3/de not_active Expired
- 1976-04-20 ZA ZA762320A patent/ZA762320B/xx unknown
- 1976-04-20 BG BG032968A patent/BG34185A3/xx unknown
- 1976-04-20 BE BE166282A patent/BE840904A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-04-20 RO RO7685688A patent/RO73278A/ro unknown
- 1976-04-20 YU YU01006/76A patent/YU100676A/xx unknown
- 1976-04-20 AT AT288376A patent/AT353795B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-04-21 PT PT65027A patent/PT65027B/pt unknown
- 1976-04-21 HU HU76ME00001967A patent/HU172684B/hu unknown
- 1976-04-21 IE IE828/76A patent/IE42979B1/en unknown
-
1977
- 1977-06-01 ES ES459406A patent/ES459406A1/es not_active Expired
- 1977-06-01 ES ES459405A patent/ES459405A1/es not_active Expired
- 1977-06-01 ES ES459407A patent/ES459407A1/es not_active Expired
-
1980
- 1980-10-02 KE KE3088A patent/KE3088A/xx unknown
- 1980-10-30 HK HK603/80A patent/HK60380A/xx unknown
-
1981
- 1981-12-30 MY MY225/81A patent/MY8100225A/xx unknown
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