BRPI0819599B1 - mistura de borracha vulcanizável, produto de borracha técnica, e pneus de veículos - Google Patents
mistura de borracha vulcanizável, produto de borracha técnica, e pneus de veículos Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- BRPI0819599B1 BRPI0819599B1 BRPI0819599A BRPI0819599A BRPI0819599B1 BR PI0819599 B1 BRPI0819599 B1 BR PI0819599B1 BR PI0819599 A BRPI0819599 A BR PI0819599A BR PI0819599 A BRPI0819599 A BR PI0819599A BR PI0819599 B1 BRPI0819599 B1 BR PI0819599B1
- Authority
- BR
- Brazil
- Prior art keywords
- mixture
- rubber
- polymer
- vulcanizable rubber
- chain
- Prior art date
Links
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000007306 functionalization reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- -1 polysiloxane groups Polymers 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrolidine Chemical compound C1CCNC1 RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Divinylbenzene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 claims description 6
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005373 siloxane group Chemical group [SiH2](O*)* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- SCPYDCQAZCOKTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silanol Chemical compound [SiH3]O SCPYDCQAZCOKTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- NVZWEEGUWXZOKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenyl-2-methylbenzene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NVZWEEGUWXZOKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- JZHGRUMIRATHIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenyl-3-methylbenzene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C=C)=C1 JZHGRUMIRATHIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QEDJMOONZLUIMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-tert-butyl-4-ethenylbenzene Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 QEDJMOONZLUIMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- PDELBHCVXBSVPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethenyl-1,3,5-trimethylbenzene Chemical group CC1=CC(C)=C(C=C)C(C)=C1 PDELBHCVXBSVPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- CTHJQRHPNQEPAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxyethenylbenzene Chemical compound COC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 CTHJQRHPNQEPAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920005683 SIBR Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001181 organosilyl group Chemical group [SiH3]* 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052615 phyllosilicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001084 poly(chloroprene) Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004636 vulcanized rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enylbenzene Chemical compound C=CCC1=CC=CC=C1 HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 12
- 239000002174 Styrene-butadiene Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 7
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920006978 SSBR Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 5
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000014692 zinc oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical group [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001195 polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- ZNRLMGFXSPUZNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4-trimethyl-1h-quinoline Chemical group C1=CC=C2C(C)=CC(C)(C)NC2=C1 ZNRLMGFXSPUZNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VXEGSRKPIUDPQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-(4-methoxyphenyl)piperazin-1-yl]aniline Chemical group C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1N1CCN(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)CC1 VXEGSRKPIUDPQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101100449067 Neurospora crassa (strain ATCC 24698 / 74-OR23-1A / CBS 708.71 / DSM 1257 / FGSC 987) cbs-2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000007767 bonding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005049 silicon tetrachloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- APPOKADJQUIAHP-GGWOSOGESA-N (2e,4e)-hexa-2,4-diene Chemical compound C\C=C\C=C\C APPOKADJQUIAHP-GGWOSOGESA-N 0.000 description 1
- AHAREKHAZNPPMI-AATRIKPKSA-N (3e)-hexa-1,3-diene Chemical compound CC\C=C\C=C AHAREKHAZNPPMI-AATRIKPKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-SNAWJCMRSA-N (E)-1,3-pentadiene Chemical compound C\C=C\C=C PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-SNAWJCMRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MFHNAXHSHOCFEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-diphenylguanidine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1N(C(=N)N)C1=CC=CC=C1 MFHNAXHSHOCFEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KPZGRMZPZLOPBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dichloro-2,2-bis(chloromethyl)propane Chemical compound ClCC(CCl)(CCl)CCl KPZGRMZPZLOPBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CBXRMKZFYQISIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-n,1-n,1-n',1-n',2-n,2-n,2-n',2-n'-octamethylethene-1,1,2,2-tetramine Chemical group CN(C)C(N(C)C)=C(N(C)C)N(C)C CBXRMKZFYQISIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- ZZMVLMVFYMGSMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-n-(4-methylpentan-2-yl)-1-n-phenylbenzene-1,4-diamine Chemical compound C1=CC(NC(C)CC(C)C)=CC=C1NC1=CC=CC=C1 ZZMVLMVFYMGSMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910018125 Al-Si Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910018520 Al—Si Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LZZYPRNAOMGNLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Cetrimonium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C LZZYPRNAOMGNLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012963 UV stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- FKCMADOPPWWGNZ-YUMQZZPRSA-N [(2r)-1-[(2s)-2-amino-3-methylbutanoyl]pyrrolidin-2-yl]boronic acid Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1B(O)O FKCMADOPPWWGNZ-YUMQZZPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000274 adsorptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010539 anionic addition polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- HUMNYLRZRPPJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenecarboxaldehyde Natural products O=CC1=CC=CC=C1 HUMNYLRZRPPJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzophenone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012965 benzophenone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001588 bifunctional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- VLLYOYVKQDKAHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N buta-1,3-diene;2-methylbuta-1,3-diene Chemical compound C=CC=C.CC(=C)C=C VLLYOYVKQDKAHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTACIUYXLGWTAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N buta-1,3-diene;2-methylbuta-1,3-diene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.CC(=C)C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 RTACIUYXLGWTAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N butadiene-styrene rubber Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- QGJOPFRUJISHPQ-NJFSPNSNSA-N carbon disulfide-14c Chemical compound S=[14C]=S QGJOPFRUJISHPQ-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000003636 chemical group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000001055 chewing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004366 heterocycloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000592 heterocycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- HTDJPCNNEPUOOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylcyclotrisiloxane Chemical compound C[Si]1(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O1 HTDJPCNNEPUOOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000005267 main chain polymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006082 mold release agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010068 moulding (rubber) Methods 0.000 description 1
- QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N para-ethylbenzaldehyde Natural products CCC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RBCYCMNKVQPXDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenoxysilane Chemical class [SiH3]OC1=CC=CC=C1 RBCYCMNKVQPXDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N piperylene Natural products CC=CC=C PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002959 polymer blend Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000719 pyrrolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004756 silanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005372 silanol group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011115 styrene butadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- RNWHGQJWIACOKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;oxygen(2-) Chemical class [O-2].[Zn+2] RNWHGQJWIACOKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
- B29B7/80—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29B7/88—Adding charges, i.e. additives
- B29B7/90—Fillers or reinforcements, e.g. fibres
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L15/00—Compositions of rubber derivatives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
- B29B7/74—Mixing; Kneading using other mixers or combinations of mixers, e.g. of dissimilar mixers ; Plant
- B29B7/7476—Systems, i.e. flow charts or diagrams; Plants
- B29B7/7495—Systems, i.e. flow charts or diagrams; Plants for mixing rubber
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C1/00—Tyres characterised by the chemical composition or the physical arrangement or mixture of the composition
- B60C1/0016—Compositions of the tread
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08C—TREATMENT OR CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF RUBBERS
- C08C19/00—Chemical modification of rubber
- C08C19/30—Addition of a reagent which reacts with a hetero atom or a group containing hetero atoms of the macromolecule
- C08C19/42—Addition of a reagent which reacts with a hetero atom or a group containing hetero atoms of the macromolecule reacting with metals or metal-containing groups
- C08C19/44—Addition of a reagent which reacts with a hetero atom or a group containing hetero atoms of the macromolecule reacting with metals or metal-containing groups of polymers containing metal atoms exclusively at one or both ends of the skeleton
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F297/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by successively polymerising different monomer systems using a catalyst of the ionic or coordination type without deactivating the intermediate polymer
- C08F297/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by successively polymerising different monomer systems using a catalyst of the ionic or coordination type without deactivating the intermediate polymer using a catalyst of the anionic type
- C08F297/04—Macromolecular compounds obtained by successively polymerising different monomer systems using a catalyst of the ionic or coordination type without deactivating the intermediate polymer using a catalyst of the anionic type polymerising vinyl aromatic monomers and conjugated dienes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F297/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by successively polymerising different monomer systems using a catalyst of the ionic or coordination type without deactivating the intermediate polymer
- C08F297/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by successively polymerising different monomer systems using a catalyst of the ionic or coordination type without deactivating the intermediate polymer using a catalyst of the anionic type
- C08F297/04—Macromolecular compounds obtained by successively polymerising different monomer systems using a catalyst of the ionic or coordination type without deactivating the intermediate polymer using a catalyst of the anionic type polymerising vinyl aromatic monomers and conjugated dienes
- C08F297/044—Macromolecular compounds obtained by successively polymerising different monomer systems using a catalyst of the ionic or coordination type without deactivating the intermediate polymer using a catalyst of the anionic type polymerising vinyl aromatic monomers and conjugated dienes using a coupling agent
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/01—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients characterized by their specific function
- C08K3/013—Fillers, pigments or reinforcing additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L21/00—Compositions of unspecified rubbers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2666/00—Composition of polymers characterized by a further compound in the blend, being organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials, non-macromolecular organic substances, inorganic substances or characterized by their function in the composition
- C08L2666/02—Organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2666/00—Composition of polymers characterized by a further compound in the blend, being organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials, non-macromolecular organic substances, inorganic substances or characterized by their function in the composition
- C08L2666/02—Organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials
- C08L2666/04—Macromolecular compounds according to groups C08L7/00 - C08L49/00, or C08L55/00 - C08L57/00; Derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2666/00—Composition of polymers characterized by a further compound in the blend, being organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials, non-macromolecular organic substances, inorganic substances or characterized by their function in the composition
- C08L2666/02—Organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials
- C08L2666/04—Macromolecular compounds according to groups C08L7/00 - C08L49/00, or C08L55/00 - C08L57/00; Derivatives thereof
- C08L2666/08—Homopolymers or copolymers according to C08L7/00 - C08L21/00; Derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L53/00—Compositions of block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L53/02—Compositions of block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers of vinyl-aromatic monomers and conjugated dienes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L53/00—Compositions of block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L53/02—Compositions of block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers of vinyl-aromatic monomers and conjugated dienes
- C08L53/025—Compositions of block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers of vinyl-aromatic monomers and conjugated dienes modified
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP07024325A EP2070952A1 (en) | 2007-12-14 | 2007-12-14 | Vulcanizable rubber mixture and its use for rubber products |
| PCT/EP2008/066131 WO2009077295A1 (en) | 2007-12-14 | 2008-11-25 | Vulcanizable rubber mixture and its use for rubber products |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BRPI0819599A2 BRPI0819599A2 (pt) | 2015-05-05 |
| BRPI0819599B1 true BRPI0819599B1 (pt) | 2019-08-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| BRPI0819599A BRPI0819599B1 (pt) | 2007-12-14 | 2008-11-25 | mistura de borracha vulcanizável, produto de borracha técnica, e pneus de veículos |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8580867B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP2070952A1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP5657389B2 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN101848943B (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0819599B1 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2009077295A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (29)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9408715B2 (en) | 2009-04-15 | 2016-08-09 | DePuy Synthes Products, Inc. | Arcuate fixation member |
| FR2945826B1 (fr) * | 2009-05-25 | 2011-12-02 | Michelin Soc Tech | Renfort composite auto-adherent |
| FR2951178B1 (fr) | 2009-10-08 | 2012-08-17 | Michelin Soc Tech | Elastomere dienique fonctionnalise et composition de caoutchouc le contenant. |
| FR2952076B1 (fr) * | 2009-10-29 | 2011-12-02 | Michelin Soc Tech | Renfort composite |
| CN102869715B (zh) * | 2010-06-25 | 2015-04-22 | 米其林集团总公司 | 用于汽车和轻型卡车的低滚动阻力胎面 |
| FR2967604B1 (fr) * | 2010-11-22 | 2012-12-14 | Michelin Soc Tech | Renfort composite auto-adherent |
| FR2968006B1 (fr) | 2010-11-26 | 2012-12-21 | Michelin Soc Tech | Bande de roulement de pneumatique |
| FR2968005B1 (fr) * | 2010-11-26 | 2012-12-21 | Michelin Soc Tech | Bande de roulement de pneumatique neige |
| FR2968600A1 (fr) * | 2010-12-08 | 2012-06-15 | Michelin Soc Tech | Bande de roulement pour pneumatique neige |
| US8748531B2 (en) * | 2010-12-10 | 2014-06-10 | Bridgestone Corporation | Polymers functionalized with oxime compounds containing an acyl group |
| FR2971188B1 (fr) | 2011-02-03 | 2013-03-08 | Michelin Soc Tech | Renfort composite gaine d'une couche de polymere auto-adherente au caoutchouc |
| ES2612552T3 (es) * | 2013-09-27 | 2017-05-17 | Continental Reifen Deutschland Gmbh | Mezcla de caucho reticulable con azufre |
| EP2853558B1 (de) * | 2013-09-27 | 2016-11-09 | Continental Reifen Deutschland GmbH | Schwefelvernetzbare Kautschukmischung |
| US9757987B2 (en) | 2014-12-09 | 2017-09-12 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Pneumatic tire |
| US9764594B2 (en) | 2014-12-09 | 2017-09-19 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Pneumatic tire |
| CN105985487B (zh) * | 2015-01-29 | 2018-03-13 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | 一种双端官能化丁二烯‑异戊二烯共聚橡胶及其制备方法 |
| US10563050B2 (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2020-02-18 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Pneumatic tire |
| CN105838317B (zh) * | 2016-04-27 | 2018-07-10 | 勃乐氏密封系统（太仓）有限公司 | 一种高性能单组分脱醇型室温硫化硅橡胶密封胶及其制备方法 |
| WO2018033506A1 (de) | 2016-08-17 | 2018-02-22 | Continental Reifen Deutschland Gmbh | Schwefelvernetzbare kautschukmischung und fahrzeugreifen |
| ES2895416T3 (es) | 2016-08-17 | 2022-02-21 | Continental Reifen Deutschland Gmbh | Combinación de caucho, mezcla de cauchos reticulable con azufre y neumático de vehículo |
| ES2898779T3 (es) | 2016-08-17 | 2022-03-08 | Continental Reifen Deutschland Gmbh | Mezcla de caucho reticulable con azufre y neumático para vehículo |
| WO2018033501A1 (de) | 2016-08-17 | 2018-02-22 | Continental Reifen Deutschland Gmbh | Schwefelvernetzbare kautschukmischung und fahrzeugreifen |
| US20210355302A1 (en) | 2016-08-17 | 2021-11-18 | Continental Reifen Deutschland Gmbh | Rubber blend, sulfur-crosslinkable rubber mixture, and vehicle tire |
| US12227651B2 (en) | 2016-08-17 | 2025-02-18 | Continental Reifen Deutschland Gmbh | Rubber blend, sulfur-crosslinkable rubber mixture, and vehicle tire |
| US11008446B2 (en) | 2016-08-17 | 2021-05-18 | Continental Reifen Deutschland Gmbh | Rubber blend, sulfur-crosslinkable rubber mixture, and vehicle tire |
| WO2018033314A1 (de) | 2016-08-17 | 2018-02-22 | Continental Reifen Deutschland Gmbh | Kautschukblend, schwefelvernetzbare kautschukmischung und fahrzeugreifen |
| WO2018033508A1 (de) | 2016-08-17 | 2018-02-22 | Continental Reifen Deutschland Gmbh | Schwefelvernetzbare kautschukmischung und fahrzeugreifen |
| EP3500439B1 (de) | 2016-08-17 | 2021-07-21 | Continental Reifen Deutschland GmbH | Schwefelvernetzbare kautschukmischung und fahrzeugreifen |
| MX2021005211A (es) * | 2018-11-05 | 2021-07-21 | Momentive Performance Mat Inc | Composiciones de silano que forman red polimerica. |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0299074B1 (en) * | 1987-01-14 | 1992-01-29 | Bridgestone Corporation | Tire |
| JP2692194B2 (ja) | 1988-11-14 | 1997-12-17 | 日本合成ゴム株式会社 | 水素化ブロック共重合体及びその組成物 |
| US5171800A (en) * | 1989-06-28 | 1992-12-15 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Anionic polymerization with bifunctional initiators |
| JP3319639B2 (ja) * | 1992-12-24 | 2002-09-03 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | 共役ジエン系重合体の製造方法、スチレン−ブタジエン系重合体及びそのゴム組成物 |
| US5521309A (en) * | 1994-12-23 | 1996-05-28 | Bridgestone Corporation | Tertiary-amino allyl-or xylyl-lithium initiators and method of preparing same |
| CN1048989C (zh) * | 1995-10-17 | 2000-02-02 | 中国石油化工总公司 | 多官能团有机碱金属引发剂及其合成方法 |
| FR2740778A1 (fr) * | 1995-11-07 | 1997-05-09 | Michelin & Cie | Composition de caoutchouc a base de silice et de polymere dienique fonctionalise ayant une fonction silanol terminale |
| JP3685572B2 (ja) * | 1996-12-17 | 2005-08-17 | 住友ゴム工業株式会社 | タイヤトレッド用ゴム組成物 |
| US5916961A (en) | 1997-07-11 | 1999-06-29 | Bridgestone Corporation | Amine-initiated elastomers having hysteresis reducing interaction with silica |
| US6344518B1 (en) | 1998-11-10 | 2002-02-05 | Jsr Corporation | Conjugated diolefin copolymer rubber and rubber composition |
| JP4304791B2 (ja) * | 1998-11-10 | 2009-07-29 | Ｊｓｒ株式会社 | 共役ジオレフィン系共重合ゴム及びゴム組成物 |
| KR100285229B1 (ko) * | 1999-03-03 | 2001-03-15 | 조충환 | 용액 중합 스티렌-부타디엔 고무 및 부타디엔 고무의 제조방법 |
| JP4598909B2 (ja) * | 1999-12-02 | 2010-12-15 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | ゴム組成物及びそれを用いた空気入りタイヤ |
| FR2802542A1 (fr) * | 1999-12-20 | 2001-06-22 | Michelin Soc Tech | Composition de caoutchouc vulcanisable pour la fabrication d'un pneumatique et pneumatique dont la bande de roulement comprend une telle composition |
| US6515087B2 (en) * | 2000-12-14 | 2003-02-04 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Synthesis of elastomers having low hysteresis |
| ATE410451T1 (de) * | 2001-02-15 | 2008-10-15 | Japan Elastomer Co Ltd | Modifizierter kautschuk, verfahren zu dessen herstellung und zusammensetzung |
| JP4000874B2 (ja) | 2001-03-16 | 2007-10-31 | 日本ゼオン株式会社 | 油展ゴムおよびゴム組成物 |
| US6765065B2 (en) | 2002-01-09 | 2004-07-20 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Process for producing modified polymer rubber |
| US7250476B1 (en) * | 2002-08-01 | 2007-07-31 | Bridgestone Corporation | Multi-functional polymers |
| JP4289111B2 (ja) * | 2003-04-15 | 2009-07-01 | 住友化学株式会社 | 変性ジエン系重合体ゴム及びその製造方法 |
| WO2005040267A1 (ja) * | 2003-10-29 | 2005-05-06 | Asahi Kasei Chemicals Corporation | 履物用ゴム組成物 |
| JP4492788B2 (ja) * | 2004-03-17 | 2010-06-30 | 日本ゼオン株式会社 | 共役ジエン系ゴム組成物およびゴム架橋物 |
| JP4901101B2 (ja) | 2004-12-28 | 2012-03-21 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | 変性重合体、ゴム組成物及びタイヤ |
| ES2334702T3 (es) * | 2005-01-14 | 2010-03-15 | Bridgestone Corporation | Procedimiento de preparacion de un neumatico con esfuerzo de silice mejorado. |
| EP2070983B1 (en) * | 2007-12-14 | 2017-05-24 | Continental Reifen Deutschland GmbH | Vulcanizable rubber mixture and its use for rubber products |
-
2007
- 2007-12-14 EP EP07024325A patent/EP2070952A1/en not_active Ceased
-
2008
- 2008-11-25 CN CN2008801148475A patent/CN101848943B/zh active Active
- 2008-11-25 JP JP2010537364A patent/JP5657389B2/ja active Active
- 2008-11-25 WO PCT/EP2008/066131 patent/WO2009077295A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2008-11-25 BR BRPI0819599A patent/BRPI0819599B1/pt active IP Right Grant
-
2010
- 2010-06-14 US US12/801,527 patent/US8580867B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2070952A1 (en) | 2009-06-17 |
| BRPI0819599A2 (pt) | 2015-05-05 |
| WO2009077295A1 (en) | 2009-06-25 |
| CN101848943B (zh) | 2013-09-18 |
| CN101848943A (zh) | 2010-09-29 |
| US20100292366A1 (en) | 2010-11-18 |
| JP2011506658A (ja) | 2011-03-03 |
| US8580867B2 (en) | 2013-11-12 |
| JP5657389B2 (ja) | 2015-01-21 |
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Ipc: C08L 15/00 (2006.01), B60C 1/00 (2006.01), C08C 19 |
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