BR9912231A - Aparelho e método para revestimento a laser - Google Patents

Aparelho e método para revestimento a laser

Info

Publication number
BR9912231A
BR9912231A BR9912231-6A BR9912231A BR9912231A BR 9912231 A BR9912231 A BR 9912231A BR 9912231 A BR9912231 A BR 9912231A BR 9912231 A BR9912231 A BR 9912231A
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
physical dimension
return signal
laser
signal controller
deposit
Prior art date
Application number
BR9912231-6A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
BRPI9912231B1 (pt
Inventor
Jyoti Mazumder
Justin Koch
Original Assignee
Jyoti Mazumder
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jyoti Mazumder filed Critical Jyoti Mazumder
Publication of BR9912231A publication Critical patent/BR9912231A/pt
Publication of BRPI9912231B1 publication Critical patent/BRPI9912231B1/pt

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/02Positioning or observing the workpiece, e.g. with respect to the point of impact; Aligning, aiming or focusing the laser beam
    • B23K26/03Observing, e.g. monitoring, the workpiece
    • B23K26/032Observing, e.g. monitoring, the workpiece using optical means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/04Manufacturing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F10/00Additive manufacturing of workpieces or articles from metallic powder
    • B22F10/20Direct sintering or melting
    • B22F10/25Direct deposition of metal particles, e.g. direct metal deposition [DMD] or laser engineered net shaping [LENS]
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F10/00Additive manufacturing of workpieces or articles from metallic powder
    • B22F10/30Process control
    • B22F10/36Process control of energy beam parameters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F12/00Apparatus or devices specially adapted for additive manufacturing; Auxiliary means for additive manufacturing; Combinations of additive manufacturing apparatus or devices with other processing apparatus or devices
    • B22F12/30Platforms or substrates
    • B22F12/33Platforms or substrates translatory in the deposition plane
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F12/00Apparatus or devices specially adapted for additive manufacturing; Auxiliary means for additive manufacturing; Combinations of additive manufacturing apparatus or devices with other processing apparatus or devices
    • B22F12/40Radiation means
    • B22F12/44Radiation means characterised by the configuration of the radiation means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F12/00Apparatus or devices specially adapted for additive manufacturing; Auxiliary means for additive manufacturing; Combinations of additive manufacturing apparatus or devices with other processing apparatus or devices
    • B22F12/50Means for feeding of material, e.g. heads
    • B22F12/53Nozzles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F12/00Apparatus or devices specially adapted for additive manufacturing; Auxiliary means for additive manufacturing; Combinations of additive manufacturing apparatus or devices with other processing apparatus or devices
    • B22F12/90Means for process control, e.g. cameras or sensors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/20Bonding
    • B23K26/32Bonding taking account of the properties of the material involved
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/34Laser welding for purposes other than joining
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F12/00Apparatus or devices specially adapted for additive manufacturing; Auxiliary means for additive manufacturing; Combinations of additive manufacturing apparatus or devices with other processing apparatus or devices
    • B22F12/22Driving means
    • B22F12/224Driving means for motion along a direction within the plane of a layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F12/00Apparatus or devices specially adapted for additive manufacturing; Auxiliary means for additive manufacturing; Combinations of additive manufacturing apparatus or devices with other processing apparatus or devices
    • B22F12/40Radiation means
    • B22F12/41Radiation means characterised by the type, e.g. laser or electron beam
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F12/00Apparatus or devices specially adapted for additive manufacturing; Auxiliary means for additive manufacturing; Combinations of additive manufacturing apparatus or devices with other processing apparatus or devices
    • B22F12/40Radiation means
    • B22F12/46Radiation means with translatory movement
    • B22F12/47Radiation means with translatory movement parallel to the deposition plane
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K2103/00Materials to be soldered, welded or cut
    • B23K2103/50Inorganic material, e.g. metals, not provided for in B23K2103/02 – B23K2103/26
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/25Process efficiency

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Tourism & Hospitality (AREA)
  • Human Resources & Organizations (AREA)
  • Marketing (AREA)
  • Primary Health Care (AREA)
  • Strategic Management (AREA)
  • Economics (AREA)
  • General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Laser Beam Processing (AREA)
  • Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Chemical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
  • Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)

Abstract

"APARELHO E MéTODO PARA REVESTIMENTO A LASER". O sistema de revestimento a laser (102) é usado para acumular a formação de material sobre um substrato aquecendo um ponto localizado sobre um substrato formando um poço de fusão sobre o qual o material é alimentado para criar um depósito tendo uma dimensão física. Um meio de detecção óptico acoplado a um sensor optoelétrico que recebe luz através de uma máscara com aberturas é usado para monitorar uma dimensão física do depósito, e um controlador de sinal de retorno (104) ajusta o laser de acordo com um sinal elétrico, daí controlando a taxa de deposição de material. Na configuração preferida, a dimensão física é a altura do depósito, e o sistema adicionalmente inclui uma interface (106) com um sistema de projeto computadorizado incluindo a descrição do componente a ser fabricado, capacitando ao controlador de sinal de retorno (104) comparar a dimensão física do depósito com a descrição e ajustar a energia do sinal de retorno (110). O controlador de sinal de retorno (104) inclui um conjunto de circuitos para ajustar o laser (110).
BRPI9912231A 1998-06-30 1999-06-22 “Sistema para automaticamente controlar deposição em camadas de um material sobre um substrato e método de fabricação de um artigo" BRPI9912231B1 (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/107,912 US6122564A (en) 1998-06-30 1998-06-30 Apparatus and methods for monitoring and controlling multi-layer laser cladding
PCT/US1999/014031 WO2000000921A1 (en) 1998-06-30 1999-06-22 Apparatus and methods for laser cladding

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR9912231A true BR9912231A (pt) 2002-01-29
BRPI9912231B1 BRPI9912231B1 (pt) 2015-12-08

Family

ID=22319128

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BRPI9912231A BRPI9912231B1 (pt) 1998-06-30 1999-06-22 “Sistema para automaticamente controlar deposição em camadas de um material sobre um substrato e método de fabricação de um artigo"

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US6122564A (pt)
EP (1) EP1099184B1 (pt)
JP (2) JP2002519200A (pt)
KR (1) KR100606476B1 (pt)
CN (1) CN1205582C (pt)
AU (1) AU754346B2 (pt)
BR (1) BRPI9912231B1 (pt)
CA (1) CA2336583C (pt)
ES (1) ES2459601T3 (pt)
NO (1) NO20006700L (pt)
RU (1) RU2228243C2 (pt)
WO (1) WO2000000921A1 (pt)

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KR100606476B1 (ko) 2006-08-01
NO20006700L (no) 2001-02-27
CN1205582C (zh) 2005-06-08
RU2228243C2 (ru) 2004-05-10
EP1099184A4 (en) 2009-04-08
JP2002519200A (ja) 2002-07-02
EP1099184A1 (en) 2001-05-16
CA2336583A1 (en) 2000-01-06
US6122564A (en) 2000-09-19
EP1099184B1 (en) 2014-01-22
KR20010078755A (ko) 2001-08-21
AU4704999A (en) 2000-01-17
ES2459601T3 (es) 2014-05-09
BRPI9912231B1 (pt) 2015-12-08
AU754346B2 (en) 2002-11-14
CN1315022A (zh) 2001-09-26
WO2000000921A1 (en) 2000-01-06
NO20006700D0 (no) 2000-12-29
CA2336583C (en) 2008-05-06
WO2000000921A9 (en) 2000-05-25
JP2011167768A (ja) 2011-09-01

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