BR112012015197B1 - veículo dotado um catalisador para pós-tratamento de escapamento de gás - Google Patents
veículo dotado um catalisador para pós-tratamento de escapamento de gás Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- BR112012015197B1 BR112012015197B1 BR112012015197-5A BR112012015197A BR112012015197B1 BR 112012015197 B1 BR112012015197 B1 BR 112012015197B1 BR 112012015197 A BR112012015197 A BR 112012015197A BR 112012015197 B1 BR112012015197 B1 BR 112012015197B1
- Authority
- BR
- Brazil
- Prior art keywords
- reactive coating
- zone
- upstream
- reactive
- thermal mass
- Prior art date
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Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/24—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
- F01N3/28—Construction of catalytic reactors
- F01N3/2803—Construction of catalytic reactors characterised by structure, by material or by manufacturing of catalyst support
- F01N3/2825—Ceramics
- F01N3/2828—Ceramic multi-channel monoliths, e.g. honeycombs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/92—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
- B01D53/94—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
- B01D53/9445—Simultaneously removing carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons or nitrogen oxides making use of three-way catalysts [TWC] or four-way-catalysts [FWC]
- B01D53/945—Simultaneously removing carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons or nitrogen oxides making use of three-way catalysts [TWC] or four-way-catalysts [FWC] characterised by a specific catalyst
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/40—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals of the platinum group metals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/40—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals of the platinum group metals
- B01J23/44—Palladium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/48—Silver or gold
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/54—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/54—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/66—Silver or gold
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/19—Catalysts containing parts with different compositions
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/0807—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by using absorbents or adsorbents
- F01N3/0814—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by using absorbents or adsorbents combined with catalytic converters, e.g. NOx absorption/storage reduction catalysts
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/24—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
- F01N3/28—Construction of catalytic reactors
- F01N3/2803—Construction of catalytic reactors characterised by structure, by material or by manufacturing of catalyst support
- F01N3/2807—Metal other than sintered metal
- F01N3/281—Metallic honeycomb monoliths made of stacked or rolled sheets, foils or plates
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2330/00—Structure of catalyst support or particle filter
- F01N2330/60—Discontinuous, uneven properties of filter material, e.g. different material thickness along the longitudinal direction; Higher filter capacity upstream than downstream in same housing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2510/00—Surface coverings
- F01N2510/06—Surface coverings for exhaust purification, e.g. catalytic reaction
- F01N2510/068—Surface coverings for exhaust purification, e.g. catalytic reaction characterised by the distribution of the catalytic coatings
- F01N2510/0682—Surface coverings for exhaust purification, e.g. catalytic reaction characterised by the distribution of the catalytic coatings having a discontinuous, uneven or partially overlapping coating of catalytic material, e.g. higher amount of material upstream than downstream or vice versa
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02N—STARTING OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; STARTING AIDS FOR SUCH ENGINES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F02N11/00—Starting of engines by means of electric motors
- F02N11/08—Circuits specially adapted for starting of engines
- F02N11/0814—Circuits specially adapted for starting of engines comprising means for controlling automatic idle-start-stop
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB0922194.6 | 2009-12-21 | ||
| GBGB0922194.6A GB0922194D0 (en) | 2009-12-21 | 2009-12-21 | Improvements in emission control |
| PCT/GB2010/052148 WO2011077125A1 (en) | 2009-12-21 | 2010-12-20 | Exhaust system for a vehicle having a "stop- start" compression ignition engine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BR112012015197A2 BR112012015197A2 (pt) | 2016-04-26 |
| BR112012015197B1 true BR112012015197B1 (pt) | 2021-02-02 |
Family
ID=41717219
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BR112012015197-5A BR112012015197B1 (pt) | 2009-12-21 | 2010-12-20 | veículo dotado um catalisador para pós-tratamento de escapamento de gás |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9273583B2 (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP2516812B1 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP5963202B2 (https=) |
| KR (1) | KR101744364B1 (https=) |
| CN (1) | CN102762831B (https=) |
| BR (1) | BR112012015197B1 (https=) |
| DE (1) | DE102010063714C5 (https=) |
| GB (2) | GB0922194D0 (https=) |
| RU (1) | RU2554158C2 (https=) |
| WO (1) | WO2011077125A1 (https=) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BR112012012031B1 (pt) * | 2009-11-20 | 2019-12-03 | Basf Se | filtro de fuligem catalisado, processo para fabricar um filtro de fuligem catalisado, sistema para tratar uma corrente de exaustão de motor diesel, e, método para tratar uma corrente de exaustão de motor diesel |
| GB201220912D0 (en) | 2012-11-21 | 2013-01-02 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Oxidation catalyst for treating the exhaust gas of a compression ignition engine |
| US9266092B2 (en) | 2013-01-24 | 2016-02-23 | Basf Corporation | Automotive catalyst composites having a two-metal layer |
| US9932876B2 (en) | 2015-11-11 | 2018-04-03 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Systems and method for exhaust warm-up strategy |
| US11161098B2 (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2021-11-02 | Umicore Ag & Co. Kg | Three-way catalyst |
| GB2581776B (en) * | 2019-02-19 | 2022-08-17 | Jaguar Land Rover Ltd | Catalytic converter core having first and second regions with different thermal inertia |
| EP4213987A4 (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2024-10-16 | BASF Mobile Emissions Catalysts LLC | CATALYST PARTICLE FILTER |
| US11624333B2 (en) | 2021-04-20 | 2023-04-11 | Kohler Co. | Exhaust safety system for an engine |
Family Cites Families (42)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5258349A (en) * | 1990-11-26 | 1993-11-02 | Catalytica, Inc. | Graded palladium-containing partial combustion catalyst |
| AU1335792A (en) * | 1990-11-26 | 1992-06-25 | Catalytica, Inc. | Palladium partial combustion catalysts and a process for using them |
| JPH08103656A (ja) | 1994-10-06 | 1996-04-23 | N E Chemcat Corp | 排気ガスの浄化用触媒及びその方法 |
| US5510086A (en) * | 1995-04-10 | 1996-04-23 | General Motors Corporation | Adcat exhaust treatment device |
| US6087298A (en) * | 1996-05-14 | 2000-07-11 | Engelhard Corporation | Exhaust gas treatment system |
| GB9805815D0 (en) | 1998-03-19 | 1998-05-13 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Manufacturing process |
| KR100584795B1 (ko) * | 1998-04-28 | 2006-06-02 | 엥겔하드 코포레이션 | 단일체 촉매 및 관련 제조공정 |
| DE19820971A1 (de) * | 1998-05-12 | 1999-11-18 | Emitec Emissionstechnologie | Katalytischer Konverter, insbesondere für einen Dieselmotor oder einen Magermotor |
| US6375910B1 (en) * | 1999-04-02 | 2002-04-23 | Engelhard Corporation | Multi-zoned catalytic trap and methods of making and using the same |
| GB0003405D0 (en) * | 2000-02-15 | 2000-04-05 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Improvements in emissions control |
| DE10046278A1 (de) * | 2000-09-19 | 2002-03-28 | Emitec Emissionstechnologie | Katalysator-Trägerkörper mit Schutzzone |
| DE10161850B4 (de) * | 2001-12-15 | 2010-03-04 | Daimler Ag | Verfahren zum Betrieb einer Brennkraftmaschine eines Kraftfahrzeuges |
| DE10218348B4 (de) * | 2002-04-25 | 2006-08-03 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Stop-Start Einrichtung für ein Kraftfahrzeug mit Automatikgetriebe |
| US7118717B2 (en) * | 2002-09-06 | 2006-10-10 | Engelhard Corporation | Simplified article for carbon monoxide removal |
| EP1537304B1 (en) * | 2002-09-13 | 2007-02-28 | Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company | Compression ignition engine and exhaust system therefor |
| JP4163926B2 (ja) | 2002-10-09 | 2008-10-08 | 日野自動車株式会社 | 排気白煙化防止装置 |
| GB0304939D0 (en) * | 2003-03-05 | 2003-04-09 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Light-duty diesel engine and a particulate filter therefor |
| KR20030031074A (ko) * | 2003-03-25 | 2003-04-18 | 김성수 | 자동차의 아이들스톱 제어방법 |
| DE10333603B4 (de) | 2003-07-24 | 2012-01-05 | Daimler Ag | Vorrichtung mit einer Einheit zur Betätigung einer Stopp-/Anlasseinheit |
| JP4333289B2 (ja) | 2003-09-03 | 2009-09-16 | いすゞ自動車株式会社 | 排気ガス浄化システム |
| JP2005177571A (ja) * | 2003-12-17 | 2005-07-07 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | Hcトラップ触媒 |
| JP4228971B2 (ja) * | 2004-04-06 | 2009-02-25 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 車両の停止始動装置 |
| GB2416717B8 (en) | 2004-07-29 | 2009-11-11 | Ford Global Tech Llc | A method for regenerating an exhaust treatment device |
| JP4363331B2 (ja) * | 2005-01-17 | 2009-11-11 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料噴射システム |
| JP4513629B2 (ja) * | 2005-03-29 | 2010-07-28 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 車両の制御装置 |
| GB2427655B (en) | 2005-06-29 | 2008-01-30 | Ford Global Tech Llc | A motor vehicle having a stop-start system |
| JP5021188B2 (ja) * | 2005-08-01 | 2012-09-05 | 株式会社キャタラー | 排ガス浄化用触媒 |
| GB0600130D0 (en) | 2006-01-06 | 2006-02-15 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Exhaust system comprising zoned oxidation catalyst |
| US7740809B2 (en) * | 2006-02-15 | 2010-06-22 | Hitachi Metals, Ltd. | Exhaust gas-cleaning apparatus |
| JP4635913B2 (ja) * | 2006-03-06 | 2011-02-23 | 日産自動車株式会社 | エンジンの排気浄化装置 |
| US7722827B2 (en) * | 2006-03-31 | 2010-05-25 | Corning Incorporated | Catalytic flow-through fast light off ceramic substrate and method of manufacture |
| US7758834B2 (en) * | 2006-08-21 | 2010-07-20 | Basf Corporation | Layered catalyst composite |
| GB0618482D0 (en) | 2006-09-20 | 2006-11-01 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Washcoated particulate filter substrate |
| FR2906483B1 (fr) * | 2006-09-29 | 2009-06-05 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | Support monolithique pour element catalyseur d'oxydation, element catalyseur d'oxydation le comportant, ligne d'echappement ainsi equipee et vehicule la comportant. |
| WO2008126321A1 (ja) * | 2007-03-30 | 2008-10-23 | Ibiden Co., Ltd. | 排ガス浄化システム |
| US7802420B2 (en) * | 2007-07-26 | 2010-09-28 | Eaton Corporation | Catalyst composition and structure for a diesel-fueled autothermal reformer placed in and exhaust stream |
| US9993771B2 (en) * | 2007-12-12 | 2018-06-12 | Basf Corporation | Emission treatment catalysts, systems and methods |
| DE102007060019B3 (de) * | 2007-12-13 | 2009-04-23 | Continental Automotive Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Steuern einer Brennkraftmaschine im Stopp/Start-Betrieb |
| KR20090107359A (ko) * | 2008-04-08 | 2009-10-13 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 아이 에스 지 시스템 및 그것의 제어방법 |
| KR100916792B1 (ko) * | 2008-04-17 | 2009-09-14 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 디젤 차량의 후처리계 재생장치 및 방법 |
| JP2009285605A (ja) * | 2008-05-30 | 2009-12-10 | Toyota Motor Corp | 排ガス浄化用触媒 |
| BR112012012031B1 (pt) * | 2009-11-20 | 2019-12-03 | Basf Se | filtro de fuligem catalisado, processo para fabricar um filtro de fuligem catalisado, sistema para tratar uma corrente de exaustão de motor diesel, e, método para tratar uma corrente de exaustão de motor diesel |
-
2009
- 2009-12-21 GB GBGB0922194.6A patent/GB0922194D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2010
- 2010-12-20 GB GB1021497.1A patent/GB2476390B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-12-20 WO PCT/GB2010/052148 patent/WO2011077125A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2010-12-20 KR KR1020127019159A patent/KR101744364B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-12-20 EP EP10801251.9A patent/EP2516812B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2010-12-20 BR BR112012015197-5A patent/BR112012015197B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2010-12-20 RU RU2012131219/06A patent/RU2554158C2/ru active
- 2010-12-20 CN CN201080064319.0A patent/CN102762831B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-12-20 JP JP2012545440A patent/JP5963202B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-12-21 DE DE102010063714.9A patent/DE102010063714C5/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-12-21 US US12/974,556 patent/US9273583B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20110146251A1 (en) | 2011-06-23 |
| JP2013515201A (ja) | 2013-05-02 |
| JP5963202B2 (ja) | 2016-08-03 |
| CN102762831B (zh) | 2015-06-17 |
| BR112012015197A2 (pt) | 2016-04-26 |
| RU2012131219A (ru) | 2014-01-27 |
| GB2476390A (en) | 2011-06-22 |
| KR101744364B1 (ko) | 2017-06-07 |
| CN102762831A (zh) | 2012-10-31 |
| KR20120113231A (ko) | 2012-10-12 |
| US9273583B2 (en) | 2016-03-01 |
| DE102010063714C5 (de) | 2018-03-29 |
| GB201021497D0 (en) | 2011-02-02 |
| DE102010063714A1 (de) | 2011-09-01 |
| RU2554158C2 (ru) | 2015-06-27 |
| EP2516812A1 (en) | 2012-10-31 |
| GB2476390B (en) | 2014-01-15 |
| WO2011077125A1 (en) | 2011-06-30 |
| GB0922194D0 (en) | 2010-02-03 |
| EP2516812B1 (en) | 2018-10-10 |
| DE102010063714B4 (de) | 2014-05-15 |
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