BR112012014143A2 - célula fotovoltaica heterojunção com contato posterior - Google Patents

célula fotovoltaica heterojunção com contato posterior

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Publication number
BR112012014143A2
BR112012014143A2 BR112012014143A BR112012014143A BR112012014143A2 BR 112012014143 A2 BR112012014143 A2 BR 112012014143A2 BR 112012014143 A BR112012014143 A BR 112012014143A BR 112012014143 A BR112012014143 A BR 112012014143A BR 112012014143 A2 BR112012014143 A2 BR 112012014143A2
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
passivation layer
substrate
photovoltaic cell
disposed
heterojunction photovoltaic
Prior art date
Application number
BR112012014143A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
BR112012014143A8 (pt
Inventor
Martin Labrune
Pere Roca Cabarrocas
Original Assignee
Centre Nat Rech Scient
Total Sa
École Polytechnique
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Centre Nat Rech Scient, Total Sa, École Polytechnique filed Critical Centre Nat Rech Scient
Publication of BR112012014143A2 publication Critical patent/BR112012014143A2/pt
Publication of BR112012014143A8 publication Critical patent/BR112012014143A8/pt

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/02—Details
    • H01L31/0224—Electrodes
    • H01L31/022408—Electrodes for devices characterised by at least one potential jump barrier or surface barrier
    • H01L31/022425—Electrodes for devices characterised by at least one potential jump barrier or surface barrier for solar cells
    • H01L31/022441—Electrode arrangements specially adapted for back-contact solar cells
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/02—Details
    • H01L31/0216—Coatings
    • H01L31/02161—Coatings for devices characterised by at least one potential jump barrier or surface barrier
    • H01L31/02167—Coatings for devices characterised by at least one potential jump barrier or surface barrier for solar cells
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/02—Details
    • H01L31/0216—Coatings
    • H01L31/02161—Coatings for devices characterised by at least one potential jump barrier or surface barrier
    • H01L31/02167—Coatings for devices characterised by at least one potential jump barrier or surface barrier for solar cells
    • H01L31/02168—Coatings for devices characterised by at least one potential jump barrier or surface barrier for solar cells the coatings being antireflective or having enhancing optical properties for the solar cells
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/0248—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by their semiconductor bodies
    • H01L31/036—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by their semiconductor bodies characterised by their crystalline structure or particular orientation of the crystalline planes
    • H01L31/0368—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by their semiconductor bodies characterised by their crystalline structure or particular orientation of the crystalline planes including polycrystalline semiconductors
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/0248—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by their semiconductor bodies
    • H01L31/036—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by their semiconductor bodies characterised by their crystalline structure or particular orientation of the crystalline planes
    • H01L31/0376—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by their semiconductor bodies characterised by their crystalline structure or particular orientation of the crystalline planes including amorphous semiconductors
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
    • H01L31/042—PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
    • H01L31/05—Electrical interconnection means between PV cells inside the PV module, e.g. series connection of PV cells
    • H01L31/0504—Electrical interconnection means between PV cells inside the PV module, e.g. series connection of PV cells specially adapted for series or parallel connection of solar cells in a module
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
    • H01L31/06—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices characterised by potential barriers
    • H01L31/072—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices characterised by potential barriers the potential barriers being only of the PN heterojunction type
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/18—Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of these devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L31/186—Particular post-treatment for the devices, e.g. annealing, impurity gettering, short-circuit elimination, recrystallisation
    • H01L31/1864—Annealing
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/18—Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of these devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L31/186—Particular post-treatment for the devices, e.g. annealing, impurity gettering, short-circuit elimination, recrystallisation
    • H01L31/1868—Passivation
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

"célula fotovoltaica heterojunção com contato posterior". a presente invenção refere-se a um dispositivo semicondutor, compreendendo: um substrato semicondutor cristalino (1), apresentando uma face dianteira (1a) e uma face traseira (1b); uma camada de passivação dianteira (3) disposta sobre a face dianteira (1a) do substrato (1); uma camada de passivação traseira (2) disposta sobre a face traseira (1b) do substrato (1); uma primeira zona de metalização (10) disposta sobre a camada de passivação traseira (2) e adaptada à coleta dos elétrons; uma segunda zona de metalização adaptada à coleta dos orifícios, compreendendo: uma parte de superfície (11), disposta sobre a camada de passivação traseira (2); e um aparte interna (12) que atravessa a camada de passivação traseira (2) e que forma no substrato (1) uma região na qual a concentração em aceitadores de elétrons é superior ao resto do substrato (1). a presente invenção refere-se também a um módulo de célula fotovotaicas utilizando esse dispositivo, assim como um processo de fabricação desse dispositivo.
BR112012014143A 2009-12-14 2010-12-10 Dispositivo semicondutor, módulo de células fotovoltaicas, processo de fabricação de um dispositivo semicondutor e processo de fabricação de um módulo de células fotovoltaicas BR112012014143A8 (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0958922A FR2953999B1 (fr) 2009-12-14 2009-12-14 Cellule photovoltaique heterojonction a contact arriere
PCT/IB2010/055725 WO2011073868A2 (fr) 2009-12-14 2010-12-10 Cellule photovoltaïque heterojonction a contact arriere

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR112012014143A2 true BR112012014143A2 (pt) 2016-08-16
BR112012014143A8 BR112012014143A8 (pt) 2017-12-26

Family

ID=42713403

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BR112012014143A BR112012014143A8 (pt) 2009-12-14 2010-12-10 Dispositivo semicondutor, módulo de células fotovoltaicas, processo de fabricação de um dispositivo semicondutor e processo de fabricação de um módulo de células fotovoltaicas

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US20120247539A1 (pt)
EP (1) EP2513978B1 (pt)
JP (1) JP2013513964A (pt)
KR (2) KR20170029652A (pt)
CN (1) CN102792455A (pt)
AU (1) AU2010331900B2 (pt)
BR (1) BR112012014143A8 (pt)
CA (1) CA2784491C (pt)
FR (1) FR2953999B1 (pt)
RU (1) RU2555212C2 (pt)
WO (1) WO2011073868A2 (pt)
ZA (1) ZA201204008B (pt)

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FI20116217A (fi) * 2011-12-02 2013-06-03 Beneq Oy Piitä sisältävä n-tyypin aurinkokennopari
US9202959B2 (en) 2012-09-25 2015-12-01 International Business Machines Corporation Embedded junction in hetero-structured back-surface field for photovoltaic devices
CN103050553B (zh) * 2012-12-29 2015-06-24 中国科学院沈阳科学仪器股份有限公司 一种双面钝化晶硅太阳能电池及其制备方法
US9640699B2 (en) 2013-02-08 2017-05-02 International Business Machines Corporation Interdigitated back contact heterojunction photovoltaic device
US9859455B2 (en) 2013-02-08 2018-01-02 International Business Machines Corporation Interdigitated back contact heterojunction photovoltaic device with a floating junction front surface field
CN103178135B (zh) * 2013-02-26 2015-10-14 友达光电股份有限公司 太阳能电池及其制作方法
CN103746005B (zh) * 2014-01-17 2016-08-17 宁波富星太阳能有限公司 双层氮化硅减反射膜
FR3040822B1 (fr) * 2015-09-07 2018-02-23 Ecole Polytechnique Procede de fabrication d'un dispositif a jonction electronique et dispositif associe
ES2901323T3 (es) * 2019-07-26 2022-03-22 Meyer Burger Germany Gmbh Dispositivo fotovoltaico y método para fabricar el mismo
KR102480841B1 (ko) 2021-01-21 2022-12-23 경북대학교 산학협력단 광전기화학 셀 및 그의 제조방법
CN113963836A (zh) * 2021-08-29 2022-01-21 东华理工大学 一种基于碳化硅PN结型β辐射伏特效应核电池

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2010331900B2 (en) 2015-09-10
JP2013513964A (ja) 2013-04-22
FR2953999A1 (fr) 2011-06-17
EP2513978B1 (fr) 2015-03-25
RU2012129993A (ru) 2014-01-27
CA2784491A1 (en) 2011-06-23
EP2513978A2 (fr) 2012-10-24
RU2555212C2 (ru) 2015-07-10
CN102792455A (zh) 2012-11-21
BR112012014143A8 (pt) 2017-12-26
ZA201204008B (en) 2020-11-25
US20120247539A1 (en) 2012-10-04
WO2011073868A3 (fr) 2011-09-01
CA2784491C (en) 2018-02-20
WO2011073868A2 (fr) 2011-06-23
KR20120094131A (ko) 2012-08-23
FR2953999B1 (fr) 2012-01-20
AU2010331900A1 (en) 2012-07-19
KR20170029652A (ko) 2017-03-15

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