BG60638B1 - Лекарствена форма с контролирано освобождаване иметод за получаването й - Google Patents
Лекарствена форма с контролирано освобождаване иметод за получаването й Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- BG60638B1 BG60638B1 BG85941A BG8594188A BG60638B1 BG 60638 B1 BG60638 B1 BG 60638B1 BG 85941 A BG85941 A BG 85941A BG 8594188 A BG8594188 A BG 8594188A BG 60638 B1 BG60638 B1 BG 60638B1
- Authority
- BG
- Bulgaria
- Prior art keywords
- ethylcellulose
- diltiazem
- drug
- coating layer
- granules
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 239000001856 Ethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl cellulose Chemical compound CCOCC1OC(OC)C(OCC)C(OCC)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 229920001249 ethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 235000019325 ethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- HSUGRBWQSSZJOP-RTWAWAEBSA-N diltiazem Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1[C@H]1[C@@H](OC(C)=O)C(=O)N(CCN(C)C)C2=CC=CC=C2S1 HSUGRBWQSSZJOP-RTWAWAEBSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229960004166 diltiazem Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 95
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 claims description 57
- FEDJGPQLLNQAIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(6-oxo-1h-pyridazin-3-yl)oxy]acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)COC=1C=CC(=O)NN=1 FEDJGPQLLNQAIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- 229960005316 diltiazem hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 29
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000013270 controlled release Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 claims description 6
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000010356 sorbitol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000013268 sustained release Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012730 sustained-release form Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960003511 macrogol Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007771 core particle Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 2
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- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
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- ZFXYFBGIUFBOJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N theophylline Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C(=O)N(C)C2=C1NC=N2 ZFXYFBGIUFBOJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 12
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- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 7
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 6
- -1 alkaline earth metal stearates Chemical class 0.000 description 5
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- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000036470 plasma concentration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 4
- IVVNZDGDKPTYHK-JTQLQIEISA-N 1-cyano-2-[(2s)-3,3-dimethylbutan-2-yl]-3-pyridin-4-ylguanidine Chemical compound CC(C)(C)[C@H](C)N=C(NC#N)NC1=CC=NC=C1 IVVNZDGDKPTYHK-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000008119 colloidal silica Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007922 dissolution test Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229960002310 pinacidil Drugs 0.000 description 3
- SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Dichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)Cl SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000013583 drug formulation Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 2
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- UHSXRTHJCJGEKG-UQKRIMTDSA-N (1s)-1-[(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)methyl]-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinolin-2-ium-6,7-diol;chloride Chemical compound Cl.COC1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC(C[C@H]2C3=CC(O)=C(O)C=C3CCN2)=C1 UHSXRTHJCJGEKG-UQKRIMTDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PVHUJELLJLJGLN-INIZCTEOSA-N (S)-nitrendipine Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=C(C)NC(C)=C(C(=O)OC)[C@@H]1C1=CC=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1 PVHUJELLJLJGLN-INIZCTEOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 100676-05-9 Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(OC(O)C(O)C2O)CO)O1 OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JXDXANRCLTZYDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[3-(1,4-diazepan-1-ylmethyl)-4-[2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl]pyrazol-1-yl]-1-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)ethanone Chemical compound N1(CCNCCC1)CC1=NN(C=C1C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NC1CC2=CC=CC=C2C1)CC(=O)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 JXDXANRCLTZYDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIAGMCDKSXEBJQ-IBGZPJMESA-N 3-o-(2-methoxyethyl) 5-o-propan-2-yl (4s)-2,6-dimethyl-4-(3-nitrophenyl)-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate Chemical compound COCCOC(=O)C1=C(C)NC(C)=C(C(=O)OC(C)C)[C@H]1C1=CC=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1 UIAGMCDKSXEBJQ-IBGZPJMESA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940127291 Calcium channel antagonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N Maltose Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZBBHBTPTTSWHBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nicardipine Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=C(C)NC(C)=C(C(=O)OCCN(C)CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C1C1=CC=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1 ZBBHBTPTTSWHBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002845 Poly(methacrylic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- DOQPXTMNIUCOSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-cyano-4-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-methylhexyl]-[2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl]-methylazanium;chloride Chemical compound [H+].[Cl-].C1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=C1CCN(C)CCCC(C#N)(C(C)C)C1=CC=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 DOQPXTMNIUCOSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YABIJFIPTNEISW-UHFFFAOYSA-M [O-2].[Ti+4].C(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)(=O)[O-].[Ca+2] Chemical compound [O-2].[Ti+4].C(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)(=O)[O-].[Ca+2] YABIJFIPTNEISW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940035676 analgesics Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000730 antalgic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002744 anti-aggregatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000924 antiasthmatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QUYVBRFLSA-N beta-maltose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QUYVBRFLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005069 calcium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- MKJXYGKVIBWPFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium lactate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CC(O)C([O-])=O.CC(O)C([O-])=O MKJXYGKVIBWPFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001527 calcium lactate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002401 calcium lactate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011086 calcium lactate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011132 calcium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008121 dextrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001079 digestive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940077373 diltiazem hydrochloride 100 mg Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008298 dragée Substances 0.000 description 1
- NJSUFZNXBBXAAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanol;toluene Chemical compound CCO.CC1=CC=CC=C1 NJSUFZNXBBXAAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007888 film coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009501 film coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)O1 UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 229960001783 nicardipine Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- 229960005425 nitrendipine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940088417 precipitated calcium carbonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000010234 sodium benzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004299 sodium benzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- XRDGMZURKJHKPO-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;dodecyl sulfate;sulfuric acid Chemical compound [Na+].OS([O-])(=O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(O)(=O)=O XRDGMZURKJHKPO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/20—Pills, tablets, discs, rods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/48—Preparations in capsules, e.g. of gelatin, of chocolate
- A61K9/50—Microcapsules having a gas, liquid or semi-solid filling; Solid microparticles or pellets surrounded by a distinct coating layer, e.g. coated microspheres, coated drug crystals
- A61K9/5073—Microcapsules having a gas, liquid or semi-solid filling; Solid microparticles or pellets surrounded by a distinct coating layer, e.g. coated microspheres, coated drug crystals having two or more different coatings optionally including drug-containing subcoatings
- A61K9/5078—Microcapsules having a gas, liquid or semi-solid filling; Solid microparticles or pellets surrounded by a distinct coating layer, e.g. coated microspheres, coated drug crystals having two or more different coatings optionally including drug-containing subcoatings with drug-free core
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP28118987 | 1987-11-06 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BG85941A BG85941A (bg) | 1993-12-24 |
| BG60638B1 true BG60638B1 (bg) | 1995-11-30 |
Family
ID=17635585
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BG85941A BG60638B1 (bg) | 1987-11-06 | 1988-11-03 | Лекарствена форма с контролирано освобождаване иметод за получаването й |
Country Status (24)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4963365A (ru) |
| EP (1) | EP0315414B1 (ru) |
| KR (1) | KR940002655B1 (ru) |
| CN (1) | CN1035099C (ru) |
| AT (1) | ATE68343T1 (ru) |
| AU (1) | AU610275B2 (ru) |
| BG (1) | BG60638B1 (ru) |
| CA (1) | CA1331565C (ru) |
| DE (1) | DE3865631D1 (ru) |
| DK (1) | DK175249B1 (ru) |
| ES (1) | ES2027013T3 (ru) |
| FI (1) | FI96273C (ru) |
| FR (1) | FR2622799B1 (ru) |
| GR (1) | GR3002915T3 (ru) |
| HK (1) | HK44593A (ru) |
| HU (1) | HU201468B (ru) |
| IE (1) | IE60785B1 (ru) |
| IL (1) | IL88083A (ru) |
| NO (1) | NO176233C (ru) |
| PH (1) | PH25905A (ru) |
| PT (1) | PT88945B (ru) |
| RU (1) | RU1816213C (ru) |
| SG (1) | SG15493G (ru) |
| ZA (1) | ZA888147B (ru) |
Families Citing this family (50)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5268182A (en) * | 1988-06-24 | 1993-12-07 | Abbott Laboratories | Sustained-release drug dosage units of terazosin |
| US5169642A (en) * | 1988-06-24 | 1992-12-08 | Abbott Laboratories | Sustained-release drug dosage units |
| DE59000232D1 (de) * | 1989-02-11 | 1992-09-10 | Bayer Ag | Arzneimittel mit kontrollierter wirkstoffabgabe. |
| US5258186A (en) * | 1989-03-10 | 1993-11-02 | Yamanouchi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Drug release controlling coating material for long acting formulations |
| CA2030516C (en) * | 1989-03-22 | 2000-10-10 | Toyoji Kaneko | Parathyroid hypertensive factor |
| US5886012A (en) * | 1989-03-22 | 1999-03-23 | Peter K. T. Pang | Method of treatment for disease associated with excessive PHF using combination therapy involving exogenous calcium and calcium channel blockers |
| US5133974A (en) * | 1989-05-05 | 1992-07-28 | Kv Pharmaceutical Company | Extended release pharmaceutical formulations |
| US5122384A (en) * | 1989-05-05 | 1992-06-16 | Kv Pharmaceutical Company | Oral once-per-day organic nitrate formulation which does not induce tolerance |
| JP2558396B2 (ja) * | 1990-06-28 | 1996-11-27 | 田辺製薬株式会社 | 放出制御型製剤 |
| ZA923474B (en) * | 1991-05-20 | 1993-01-27 | Marion Merrell Dow Inc | Diltiazem formulation |
| US5286497A (en) * | 1991-05-20 | 1994-02-15 | Carderm Capital L.P. | Diltiazem formulation |
| ATE120089T1 (de) * | 1991-05-20 | 1995-04-15 | Marion Laboratories Inc | Mehrschichtige zubereitung mit kontrollierter freisetzung. |
| US5252337A (en) * | 1991-06-25 | 1993-10-12 | Eurand America, Inc. | Controlled release calcium channel blocker microcapsules |
| GB9117361D0 (en) * | 1991-08-12 | 1991-09-25 | Euro Celtique Sa | Oral dosage form |
| KR100221695B1 (ko) * | 1991-08-12 | 1999-09-15 | 그린 마틴, 브라이언 쥐 테슬리 | 약학적 구상 제형 |
| US5492700A (en) * | 1991-11-26 | 1996-02-20 | Warner-Lambert Company | Process and composition for the development of controlled release gemfibrozil dosage form |
| PT571973E (pt) * | 1992-05-29 | 2000-05-31 | Nikken Chemicals Co Ltd | Comprimidos de valproato de sodio de libertacao retardada |
| DE4342091A1 (de) * | 1993-12-09 | 1995-06-14 | Asta Medica Ag | Erzeugnisse zur Anwendung von initial hohen Dosen von Cetrorelix und Herstellung einer Kombinationspackung zur Verwendung bei Therapie von Krankheiten |
| US5447729A (en) * | 1994-04-07 | 1995-09-05 | Pharmavene, Inc. | Multilamellar drug delivery systems |
| US5567441A (en) * | 1995-03-24 | 1996-10-22 | Andrx Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Diltiazem controlled release formulation |
| US5830503A (en) * | 1996-06-21 | 1998-11-03 | Andrx Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Enteric coated diltiazem once-a-day formulation |
| ATE292456T1 (de) * | 1996-09-13 | 2005-04-15 | Shionogi & Co | Zubereitung mit verlängerter freisetzung unter verwendung einer thermischen umwandlung sowie verfahren zu deren herstellung |
| US6524620B2 (en) | 1998-07-20 | 2003-02-25 | Andrx Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Diltiazem controlled release formulation and method of manufacture |
| WO2000009133A1 (en) * | 1998-08-10 | 2000-02-24 | Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Sustained release oral preparations of fasudil hydrochloride |
| US6555139B2 (en) | 1999-06-28 | 2003-04-29 | Wockhardt Europe Limited | Preparation of micron-size pharmaceutical particles by microfluidization |
| US6245913B1 (en) | 1999-06-30 | 2001-06-12 | Wockhardt Europe Limited | Synthetic procedure for 5-methoxy-2-[(4-methoxy-3,5-dimethyl-2-pyridinyl)-methylthio]-IH-benzimidazole hydrochloride and its conversion to omeprazole |
| US6635277B2 (en) | 2000-04-12 | 2003-10-21 | Wockhardt Limited | Composition for pulsatile delivery of diltiazem and process of manufacture |
| CA2444569C (en) * | 2001-04-18 | 2011-01-04 | Nostrum Pharmaceuticals Inc. | A novel coating for a sustained release pharmaceutical composition |
| US20040029959A1 (en) * | 2002-08-08 | 2004-02-12 | John Devane | Isosorbide mononitrate compositions and methods of their use |
| US9107804B2 (en) * | 2002-12-10 | 2015-08-18 | Nortec Development Associates, Inc. | Method of preparing biologically active formulations |
| WO2004112756A1 (en) | 2003-06-26 | 2004-12-29 | Isa Odidi | Proton pump-inhibitor-containing capsules which comprise subunits differently structured for a delayed release of the active ingredient |
| CN1296046C (zh) * | 2003-12-23 | 2007-01-24 | 广州市医药工业研究所 | 盐酸地尔硫䓬控释胶囊剂及其制备方法 |
| US8394409B2 (en) | 2004-07-01 | 2013-03-12 | Intellipharmaceutics Corp. | Controlled extended drug release technology |
| US10624858B2 (en) | 2004-08-23 | 2020-04-21 | Intellipharmaceutics Corp | Controlled release composition using transition coating, and method of preparing same |
| US10064828B1 (en) | 2005-12-23 | 2018-09-04 | Intellipharmaceutics Corp. | Pulsed extended-pulsed and extended-pulsed pulsed drug delivery systems |
| JP5649784B2 (ja) * | 2006-02-07 | 2015-01-07 | エフ エム シー コーポレーションＦｍｃ Ｃｏｒｐｏｒａｔｉｏｎ | 組成物、基材を組成物でコーティングする方法、被覆基材、製品、フィルム、ペレット、タブレット及びカプセル |
| US9561188B2 (en) | 2006-04-03 | 2017-02-07 | Intellipharmaceutics Corporation | Controlled release delivery device comprising an organosol coat |
| US10960077B2 (en) | 2006-05-12 | 2021-03-30 | Intellipharmaceutics Corp. | Abuse and alcohol resistant drug composition |
| US10905652B2 (en) | 2011-03-23 | 2021-02-02 | Ironshore Pharmaceuticals & Development, Inc. | Compositions for treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder |
| US9119809B2 (en) * | 2011-03-23 | 2015-09-01 | Ironshore Pharmaceuticals & Development, Inc. | Compositions for treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder |
| US8916588B2 (en) * | 2011-03-23 | 2014-12-23 | Ironshore Pharmaceuticals & Development, Inc. | Methods for treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder |
| US9283214B2 (en) | 2011-03-23 | 2016-03-15 | Ironshore Pharmaceuticals & Development, Inc. | Compositions for treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder |
| US11241391B2 (en) | 2011-03-23 | 2022-02-08 | Ironshore Pharmaceuticals & Development, Inc. | Compositions for treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder |
| US8927010B2 (en) * | 2011-03-23 | 2015-01-06 | Ironshore Pharmaceuticals & Development, Inc. | Compositions for treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder |
| US9498447B2 (en) | 2011-03-23 | 2016-11-22 | Ironshore Pharmaceuticals & Development, Inc. | Compositions for treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder |
| US9603809B2 (en) | 2011-03-23 | 2017-03-28 | Ironshore Pharmaceuticals & Development, Inc. | Methods of treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder |
| US10292937B2 (en) * | 2011-03-23 | 2019-05-21 | Ironshore Pharmaceuticals & Development, Inc. | Methods of treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder |
| EP2529731A1 (en) * | 2011-06-01 | 2012-12-05 | Nitto Denko Corporation | Particulate preparation and method for producing the same |
| FR2996418B1 (fr) * | 2012-10-09 | 2015-05-29 | Seppic Sa | Compositions alimentaires comprenant des capsules obtenues par coacervation ne mettant pas en œuvre de reticulant toxique |
| HUE051406T2 (hu) | 2012-11-14 | 2021-03-01 | Grace W R & Co | Biológiailag aktív anyagot és rendezetlen szervetlen oxidot tartalmazó kompozíciók |
Family Cites Families (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB857550A (en) * | 1956-01-25 | 1960-12-29 | Lowey Hans | Improvements in or relating to the coating of shaped medical preparations |
| US2921883A (en) * | 1957-05-03 | 1960-01-19 | Smith Kline French Lab | Novel coating material for medicaments |
| US2928770A (en) * | 1958-11-28 | 1960-03-15 | Frank M Bardani | Sustained action pill |
| US3492397A (en) * | 1967-04-07 | 1970-01-27 | Warner Lambert Pharmaceutical | Sustained release dosage in the pellet form and process thereof |
| IT1153487B (it) * | 1982-04-15 | 1987-01-14 | Prophin Lab Spa | Prodotti farmaceutici in forma-ritardo e procedimento per ottenerli |
| US4390406A (en) * | 1982-07-23 | 1983-06-28 | Allied Corporation | Replaceable outer junction double junction reference electrode |
| JPS604120A (ja) * | 1983-06-22 | 1985-01-10 | Shionogi & Co Ltd | 作用持続型ピナシジル製剤 |
| IE56999B1 (en) * | 1983-12-22 | 1992-03-11 | Elan Corp Plc | Pharmaceutical formulation |
| SE457505B (sv) * | 1984-01-10 | 1989-01-09 | Lejus Medical Ab | Laminatbelagd oral farmaceutisk komposition och foerfarande foer dess framstaellning |
| DE3403329A1 (de) * | 1984-02-01 | 1985-08-01 | Horst Dr. 4019 Monheim Zerbe | Pharmazeutisches produkt in form von pellets mit kontinuierlicher, verzoegerter wirkstoffabgabe |
| IT1206166B (it) * | 1984-07-26 | 1989-04-14 | Sigma Tau Ind Farmaceuti | Dispositivo per rilasciare una sostanza in un fluido di dissoluzione con cinetica di ordine zero e procedimento per la sua preparazione |
| US4851228A (en) * | 1984-06-20 | 1989-07-25 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Multiparticulate controlled porosity osmotic |
| US4600645A (en) * | 1985-01-31 | 1986-07-15 | Warner-Lambert Company | Process for treating dosage forms |
| JPS62103012A (ja) * | 1985-10-23 | 1987-05-13 | Eisai Co Ltd | 多重顆粒 |
| US4842867A (en) * | 1986-05-09 | 1989-06-27 | Alza Corporation | Pulsed drug delivery of doxylamine |
| US4795644A (en) * | 1987-08-03 | 1989-01-03 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Device for pH independent release of drugs through the Donnan-like influence of charged insoluble resins |
-
1988
- 1988-10-19 IL IL88083A patent/IL88083A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-10-26 IE IE324688A patent/IE60785B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-10-31 ZA ZA888147A patent/ZA888147B/xx unknown
- 1988-11-01 ES ES198888310271T patent/ES2027013T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-11-01 EP EP88310271A patent/EP0315414B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-11-01 DE DE8888310271T patent/DE3865631D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-11-01 AT AT88310271T patent/ATE68343T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-11-03 BG BG85941A patent/BG60638B1/bg unknown
- 1988-11-03 CA CA000582132A patent/CA1331565C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-11-04 PH PH3772A patent/PH25905A/en unknown
- 1988-11-04 FI FI885101A patent/FI96273C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-11-04 PT PT88945A patent/PT88945B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-11-04 NO NO884947A patent/NO176233C/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-11-04 RU SU884356826A patent/RU1816213C/ru active
- 1988-11-04 US US07/267,085 patent/US4963365A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-11-04 DK DK198806180A patent/DK175249B1/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-11-04 AU AU24727/88A patent/AU610275B2/en not_active Expired
- 1988-11-04 HU HU885710A patent/HU201468B/hu unknown
- 1988-11-04 FR FR888814466A patent/FR2622799B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-11-05 KR KR1019880014528A patent/KR940002655B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-11-05 CN CN88107687A patent/CN1035099C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1991
- 1991-10-17 GR GR91401439T patent/GR3002915T3/el unknown
-
1993
- 1993-02-11 SG SG154/93A patent/SG15493G/en unknown
- 1993-05-06 HK HK445/93A patent/HK44593A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
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